daczin 200mg injection - Dacarbazine (200mg) medicine

Dabaz 200 Injection (Dacarbazine 200 mg): Comprehensive Medicine Guide

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🏭 Cadila Pharmaceuticals Ltd 📦 Varies by brand 💊 Allopathy 📅 Updated: Oct 18, 2026
⚠️ Hepatotoxicity Risk 📋 Prescription Required 💊 Generic Available
Medically Reviewed
11 min read
Evidence: Well-established for approved indications.
Reviewed by
SaathiMed Expert Panel | Oct 18, 2026
🩺
Medically Fact-Checked & Clinically Verified by SaathiMed Clinical Review Board
Clinical Reference Standards: CDSCO (Central Drugs Standard Control Organisation), Indian Pharmacopoeia (IP) & WHO | Last Updated: September 2026

When to Call Your Doctor IMMEDIATELY

  • Fever with chills or sore throat
  • Unusual bleeding or bruising
  • Yellowing of skin or eyes
  • Severe abdominal pain or swelling
  • Difficulty breathing or swelling of face
  • Chest pain or palpitations
  • Decreased urine output

If experiencing severe symptoms, call emergency services immediately.

What is daczin 200mg injection used for?

This medicine is a chemotherapy injection containing dacarbazine 200 mg, used to treat metastatic melanoma and Hodgkin lymphoma. It works by damaging cancer cell DNA and is given intravenously by a healthcare professional.

  • Generic Name: Dacarbazine (200mg)
  • Manufacturer: Cadila Pharmaceuticals Ltd
  • Form: Allopathy
  • Pregnancy Category: Consult doctor
  • Prescription Required: Yes

🇮🇳 daczin 200mg injection के बारे में (Hindi Summary)

उपयोग: यह दवा डैकार्बाज़ीन 200 मिलीग्राम इंजेक्शन के रूप में एक कीमोथेरेपी एजेंट है, जिसका उपयोग मुख्य रूप से मेटास्टेटिक मेलेनोमा और हॉजकिन लिंफोमा के इलाज के लिए किया जाता है। यह कैंसर कोशिकाओं के डीएनए को नुकसान पहुंचाकर उनकी वृद्धि और विभाजन को रोकती है। यह दवा केवल योग्य ऑन्कोलॉजिस्ट की देखरेख में अस्पताल में इंट्रावेनस इन्फ्यूजन द्वारा दी जाती है।

साइड इफेक्ट्स: इस दवा के सामान्य दुष्प्रभावों में मतली, उल्टी, भूख न लगना, थकान और रक्त कोशिकाओं की कमी शामिल हैं। गंभीर दुष्प्रभावों में गंभीर एलर्जी, यकृत विषाक्तता और हेपेटिक वेनो-ऑक्लूसिव रोग हो सकते हैं। इंजेक्शन स्थल पर दर्द, लालिमा या सूजन भी हो सकती है। कोई भी असामान्य लक्षण होने पर तुरंत डॉक्टर को बताएं।

सुरक्षा सलाह: यह दवा केवल योग्य स्वास्थ्य पेशेवर द्वारा अस्पताल में ही दी जानी चाहिए। उपचार के दौरान नियमित रूप से रक्त परीक्षण करवाना आवश्यक है। बुखार, ठंड लगना, गले में खराश, असामान्य रक्तस्राव या पीलिया होने पर तुरंत डॉक्टर से संपर्क करें। गर्भावस्था और स्तनपान के दौरान इस दवा का उपयोग न करें। उपचार के दौरान और बाद में प्रभावी गर्भनिरोधक उपाय अपनाएं।

💡 Did You Know? The Indian pharmaceutical market is expected to reach $130 billion by 2030.

💊 daczin 200mg injection Uses & Benefits

[{"condition":"Metastatic malignant melanoma","description":"This medicine is used as a single agent or in combination regimens for the treatment of advanced melanoma that has spread to other parts of the body.","evidence":"Well-established"},{"condition":"Hodgkin lymphoma","description":"This medicine is a component of the ABVD chemotherapy regimen (doxorubicin, bleomycin, vinblastine, and dacarbazine) used for treating Hodgkin lymphoma.","evidence":"Well-established"},{"condition":"Soft tissue sarcoma","description":"This medicine may be used in combination with other chemotherapy agents for certain soft tissue sarcomas, though its role is more limited.","evidence":"Limited"}]

Off-label uses: [{"condition":"Neuroendocrine tumors","description":"This medicine has been used off-label in some neuroendocrine tumor regimens, but evidence is limited and it is not a standard first-line option.","evidence":"Limited"},{"condition":"Pheochromocytoma","description":"Rarely, this medicine has been used in combination chemotherapy for malignant pheochromocytoma, but this is not a standard approved indication.","evidence":"Limited"}]

Primary treatment for: Metastatic malignant melanoma

Also treats: Hodgkin lymphoma, Soft tissue sarcoma

📋 Drug Information

Generic Name(s)Dacarbazine (200mg)
Brand Namedaczin 200mg injection
ManufacturerCadila Pharmaceuticals Ltd
Packaging / FormVaries by brand (Allopathy)
Therapeutic ClassANTI NEOPLASTICS
Action ClassAlkylating agent
Route of AdministrationParenteral (intravenous)
StorageStore this medicine in a refrigerator at 2°C to 8°C (36°F to 46°F). Protect from light. Do not freeze. Once reconstituted, the solution should be used immediately or stored as directed by the pharmacist. Keep out of reach of children.
Shelf LifeThe shelf life of the unreconstituted product is typically 24 months from the date of manufacture. Refer to the product label for the exact expiry date. Once reconstituted, use immediately.
WHO GuidelineNot established from the available information.
ICMR GuidelineNot established from the available information.

👨‍⚕️ Doctor's Practical Tips

Evidence-based practical advice from experienced clinicians

1
Administer this medicine only under the supervision of a qualified oncologist in a hospital setting.
2
Monitor complete blood counts before each cycle and adjust dose based on bone marrow recovery.
3
Premedicate with antiemetics to reduce nausea and vomiting.
4
Assess liver function tests regularly due to risk of hepatotoxicity.
5
Advise patients to use effective contraception during and after treatment.
6
Educate patients to report fever, bleeding, or jaundice immediately.
7
Avoid live vaccines during treatment.

🔍 Is This Medicine Right for Your Symptom?

Educational reference. Always consult a doctor for diagnosis.

✅
Metastatic melanoma
This medicine is commonly prescribed for this condition.
Likely Use
✅
Hodgkin lymphoma
This medicine is part of a standard regimen for this condition.
Likely Use
❌
Fever
This medicine is not a fever reducer; fever may indicate infection and requires immediate attention.
Not Primary

🔬 How This Medicine Works (Pharmacology)

Pharmacokinetics

AbsorptionThis medicine is administered intravenously, so absorption from the gastrointestinal tract is not applicable. Following intravenous administration, it is rapidly distributed throughout the body.
DistributionDacarbazine is distributed widely into body tissues, including the liver, kidneys, and lungs. It crosses the blood-brain barrier to some extent. The volume of distribution is not well characterized in the available literature.
Protein BindingNot established from the available information.
MetabolismDacarbazine is extensively metabolized in the liver by cytochrome P450 enzymes, primarily CYP1A2, CYP2E1, and others, to active and inactive metabolites. The active metabolite is believed to be 5-(3-methyltriazen-1-yl)imidazole-4-carboxamide (MTIC), which further breaks down to a reactive methyldiazonium ion that alkylates DNA.
Half-LifeThe elimination half-life of dacarbazine is approximately 5 hours, but this can vary. The half-life of its active metabolite is shorter.
ExcretionDacarbazine and its metabolites are excreted primarily in the urine. About 40% of the administered dose is excreted unchanged in the urine within 6 hours, and the remainder is excreted as metabolites.
BioavailabilityNot applicable for intravenous administration; bioavailability is considered 100% by this route.
Onset of ActionThe onset of anticancer action is not immediate; effects on tumor cells occur over days to weeks as DNA damage accumulates and cells undergo apoptosis. Clinical response may take several weeks to become evident.
Peak Plasma TimeFollowing intravenous administration, peak plasma concentrations are achieved immediately at the end of infusion.
Duration of ActionThe duration of action is not precisely defined, but the cytotoxic effects persist as long as DNA damage remains unrepaired. The medicine is typically given in cycles with rest periods to allow normal tissues to recover.

How It Works

This medicine is an alkylating agent that exerts its anticancer effects by interfering with the structure and function of DNA. After administration, dacarbazine is metabolized in the liver to an active intermediate that methylates DNA, forming cross-links between DNA strands and causing DNA damage. This damage prevents cancer cells from replicating and ultimately leads to cell death. The cytotoxic effect is not specific to cancer cells, which explains many of the side effects on rapidly dividing normal cells such as those in the bone marrow and gastrointestinal tract.

Mechanism Steps

1
Metabolic activation: Dacarbazine is metabolized in the liver by cytochrome P450 enzymes to form an active methylating species.
2
DNA methylation: The active metabolite transfers methyl groups to DNA, primarily at guanine bases, forming O6-methylguanine and other adducts.
3
DNA cross-linking and damage: Methylation leads to mispairing of bases, DNA strand breaks, and cross-links, which disrupt DNA replication and transcription.
4
Cell cycle arrest and apoptosis: The DNA damage triggers cell cycle checkpoints, and if the damage is irreparable, the cancer cell undergoes programmed cell death (apoptosis).

💡 How to Take daczin 200mg injection

Strength: This medicine is available as a sterile powder for injection containing 200 mg of dacarbazine per vial.

1This medicine is given by a healthcare professional as an intravenous infusion.
2The dose is calculated based on your body surface area.
3The infusion typically takes 30 to 60 minutes.
4You will be monitored for any reactions during and after the infusion.
5Drink plenty of fluids before and after treatment unless told otherwise.
6Take anti-nausea medicines as prescribed before and after treatment.

Dosage Information

Adult DosageThe dose of this medicine is individualized by a qualified clinician based on the type of cancer, stage, patient's overall health, and response to treatment. For metastatic melanoma, a common regimen is 200 to 250 mg per square meter of body surface area per day for 5 days, repeated every 3 to 4 weeks. For Hodgkin lymphoma, it is used in combination with other agents in the ABVD regimen at a dose of 375 mg per square meter on days 1 and 15 of a 28-day cycle. Dose must be individualized by a qualified clinician based on indication, age, weight, renal and hepatic function.
Pediatric DosagePediatric dosing is not established from available information. Consult a pediatric oncologist.
Elderly DosageElderly patients may be more susceptible to the toxic effects of this medicine, particularly bone marrow suppression and liver toxicity. Dose selection should be cautious, and close monitoring of blood counts and organ function is recommended. Dose must be individualized by a qualified clinician.
Renal ImpairmentDose adjustments may be necessary in patients with renal impairment. Close monitoring of renal function is advised. Dose must be individualized by a qualified clinician.
Hepatic ImpairmentDose adjustments may be necessary in patients with hepatic impairment due to increased risk of toxicity. Liver function should be monitored closely. Dose must be individualized by a qualified clinician.
Maximum Daily DoseThe maximum daily dose is not fixed and depends on the specific treatment protocol. It must be determined by a qualified clinician.

Dosage Timeline

🌅 Morning ❌ ☀️ Afternoon ❌ 🌆 Evening ❌ 🌙 Night ❌

🍽️ Food Timing Guide

With food
No specific timing
This medicine is given intravenously; food does not affect its administration.
Grapefruit
Avoid excessive consumption
May interfere with drug metabolism, though specific interaction is not well established.

⏰ What to Do If You Miss a Dose

📌 You miss an appointment for your dose
→ Contact your oncology team as soon as possible to reschedule.
💡 Do not attempt to self-administer or double the dose.

⚠️ Side Effects of daczin 200mg injection

✅ Common Side Effects

Nausea and vomiting (Common (greater than 10%))
Your doctor will prescribe anti-nausea medicines before treatment. Take them as directed and inform your doctor if vomiting persists.
Bone marrow suppression (low blood counts) (Common (greater than 10%))
Regular blood tests are required. Report any fever, unusual bleeding, or bruising immediately.
Fatigue (Common (greater than 10%))
Rest when needed and pace your activities. Inform your doctor if fatigue is severe or worsening.
Loss of appetite (Common (greater than 10%))
Eat small, frequent meals. Consult a dietitian if needed.
Injection site reactions (Common (greater than 10%))
Report pain, redness, or swelling at the injection site to your nurse or doctor.

🚨 Serious Side Effects

Severe allergic reaction (anaphylaxis) (Rare (less than 0.1%))
Seek immediate medical attention if you experience rash, itching, swelling of the face or throat, difficulty breathing, or dizziness.
Hepatic veno-occlusive disease (Rare (less than 0.1%))
Report yellowing of skin or eyes, abdominal swelling, or sudden weight gain immediately.
Severe bone marrow suppression (neutropenia, thrombocytopenia) (Uncommon (0.1-1%))
Seek immediate medical attention if you develop fever, chills, sore throat, or unusual bleeding.
Liver toxicity (Uncommon (0.1-1%))
Regular liver function tests are required. Report jaundice, dark urine, or right upper abdominal pain.

⚠️ Rare Side Effects

Secondary malignancies
Long-term follow-up is recommended. Report any new lumps or unusual symptoms.
Cardiotoxicity
Report chest pain, shortness of breath, or palpitations immediately.
Photosensitivity reactions
Avoid excessive sun exposure and use sunscreen.

Consult your doctor if you experience any unusual symptoms.

🔬 Drug Interactions

Drug Severity Effect
Live vaccines Major
Warfarin Moderate
Phenytoin Major
Ciprofloxacin Moderate
Rifampin Moderate

🚨 Major Interactions

  • Live vaccines
  • Other myelosuppressive agents
  • Phenytoin

⚡ Moderate Interactions

  • Warfarin
  • CYP1A2 inhibitors (e.g., ciprofloxacin, fluvoxamine)
  • CYP1A2 inducers (e.g., rifampin, smoking)

🍷 Alcohol Interaction

Alcohol may increase the risk of liver toxicity and worsen side effects such as nausea and fatigue. It is advisable to avoid alcohol during treatment with this medicine.

🔎 Check Your Other Medicines

Educational tool. Always confirm with your doctor or pharmacist.

🛡️ Safety & Warnings

🚫 Contraindications

["Known severe hypersensitivity to dacarbazine or any component of the formulation","Severe bone marrow suppression","Active serious infection","Pregnancy (unless potential benefit justifies risk)","Breastfeeding"]

⚠️ Warnings & Precautions

["This medicine should be administered only under the supervision of a qualified oncologist.","Bone marrow suppression is common and can be severe; regular blood counts are mandatory.","Hepatic veno-occlusive disease is a rare but potentially fatal complication; monitor liver function.","Avoid live vaccines during treatment.","Effective contraception is required for both men and women during treatment and for a period after.","Do not breastfeed while receiving this medicine.","Inform your doctor of all other medicines you are taking, including over-the-counter products.","This medicine may impair your ability to drive or operate machinery; use caution."]

🤱 Lactation Safety

It is not known whether dacarbazine is excreted in human milk. Because of the potential for serious adverse reactions in nursing infants, breastfeeding should be discontinued during treatment with this medicine.

💊 Overdose Management

There is no specific antidote for overdose with this medicine. Overdose may cause severe bone marrow suppression, nausea, vomiting, and other toxicities. Management should be supportive and symptomatic, with close monitoring of blood counts and organ function. In case of suspected overdose, seek immediate medical attention.

⏰ Missed Dose

This medicine is administered by a healthcare professional in a clinical setting. If you miss an appointment for your dose, contact your oncology team as soon as possible to reschedule. Do not attempt to self-administer or double the dose.

Additional Safety Advice

General Safety

This medicine must only be administered by a qualified healthcare professional in a clinical setting equipped to manage chemotherapy-related complications. Regular blood tests are essential to monitor your blood cell counts, liver function, and kidney function before and during treatment. Inform your doctor immediately if you develop fever, chills, sore throat, unusual bleeding or bruising, persistent vomiting, or yellowing of the eyes or skin. Avoid contact with people who have active infections, and practice good hand hygiene. This medicine can harm an unborn baby, so effective contraception is required for both men and women during treatment and for a period after the last dose. Do not receive any live vaccines without consulting your oncologist. Do not breastfeed while receiving this medicine. Always inform any healthcare provider treating you that you are receiving this medicine.

👴 Special Considerations for Elderly

💡 For Patients Above 65

Elderly patients may be more susceptible to the toxic effects of this medicine, especially bone marrow suppression and liver toxicity. Close monitoring and dose adjustments are recommended.

🤰 Pregnancy Planning (TTC)

This medicine can cause fetal harm. Both men and women should use effective contraception during treatment and for a period after the last dose. If you are planning pregnancy, consult your oncologist for guidance.

🏥 Post-Surgery Considerations

This medicine may affect wound healing and increase the risk of infections after surgery. Inform your surgeon that you are receiving this medicine. Timing of surgery should be discussed with your oncology team.

🦷 Dental Procedures

This medicine can increase the risk of bleeding and infections after dental procedures. Inform your dentist that you are receiving this medicine. Your dentist may recommend postponing non-urgent procedures until your blood counts recover.

💚 Lifestyle Tips for Better Results

🏃
Get plenty of rest and pace your activities.
🥗
Maintain good nutrition and hydration.
😴
Avoid crowds and people with infections.
💧
Practice good hand hygiene.
🧘
Use sunscreen and protective clothing when outdoors.
🌞
Engage in light exercise as tolerated.

🏋️ Exercise Considerations

Exercise may be beneficial, but fatigue and low blood counts can increase the risk of injury or infection. Consult your doctor before starting any exercise program. Avoid strenuous activities if you have low blood counts.

🥗 Diet Recommendations

Eat small, frequent meals to manage nausea.
Include protein-rich foods to support recovery.
Stay well hydrated.
Avoid raw or undercooked foods to prevent infections.
Limit alcohol consumption.

💼 Impact on Daily Work & Life

This medicine may cause fatigue, nausea, and increased risk of infections, which can affect your ability to work. Discuss with your employer about flexible hours or remote work options. Avoid operating heavy machinery if you feel dizzy or tired.

🛑 When to Stop This Medicine

Do not stop this medicine without consulting your oncologist. Treatment duration is determined by your response and tolerance. If you experience severe side effects, your doctor may adjust the dose or switch to another treatment.

📅 Long-Term Use Effects

Long-term effects of this medicine may include secondary malignancies, infertility, and organ toxicity. Regular follow-up with your oncologist is essential to monitor for any late effects. Report any new symptoms or health changes promptly.

🌿 Non-Medicine Approaches

These can complement medicine but do not replace prescribed treatment.

Immunotherapy

For melanoma, immunotherapy drugs such as checkpoint inhibitors may be an alternative or complementary approach.

Evidence: Well-established
Targeted therapy

For melanoma with specific mutations, targeted therapies may be used.

Evidence: Well-established

💉 Vaccination Considerations

💉 If You're Getting Vaccinated

Live vaccines should be avoided during treatment with this medicine due to the risk of serious infections. Inactivated vaccines may be given, but their effectiveness may be reduced. Consult your oncologist before receiving any vaccine.

📦 Storage Guide

✅ DO

Store in a refrigerator at 2°C to 8°C

❌ DON'T

Do not freeze

✅ DO

Keep in original container

❌ DON'T

Do not transfer to unmarked containers

✅ DO

Protect from light

❌ DON'T

Do not store at room temperature for extended periods

✈️ Traveling with This Medicine

This medicine is administered in a hospital setting, so travel is not applicable for its administration. However, if you are traveling after treatment, carry a copy of your prescription and medical records. Store the medicine as directed by your pharmacist. If you need to travel with the medicine, ensure it is kept in its original packaging and stored at the recommended temperature. Check customs regulations for carrying injectable medicines.

💰 Cost Analysis & Savings

👥 Real Patient Stories

Educational, anonymized scenarios. Individual results may vary.

👤 A 58-year-old man with metastatic melanoma
He received this medicine as part of a combination regimen. After the first cycle, he experienced nausea and fatigue, which were managed with antiemetics and rest. His blood counts dropped, requiring a dose reduction. He was monitored closely and completed six cycles with good tolerance.
💡 Lesson: Regular monitoring and supportive care are essential to manage side effects and complete treatment.
👤 A 32-year-old woman with Hodgkin lymphoma
She was treated with the ABVD regimen, which includes this medicine. She experienced hair loss and low blood counts but no serious infections. She was advised to use contraception and avoid live vaccines. She completed treatment successfully and is in remission.
💡 Lesson: Adherence to the treatment protocol and preventive measures can lead to successful outcomes.

💬 Questions Patients Often Ask

Q: How long does it take to work?

A: The effects on cancer cells begin soon after administration, but clinical response may take several weeks to become evident. Your doctor will monitor your progress with regular scans and tests.

Q: Can I drive after receiving this medicine?

A: This medicine may cause fatigue or dizziness. It is advisable to arrange for someone else to drive you home after treatment.

Q: Is it safe to be around pregnant women while on this medicine?

A: This medicine can be present in body fluids. It is recommended to avoid close contact with pregnant women, especially during and shortly after infusion. Consult your doctor for specific guidance.

🤔 Common Patient Concerns

💭 These are the concerns patients most commonly raise

  • Can I take this medicine at home?
  • Will I lose my hair?
  • Can I work during treatment?
  • How long will I need treatment?
  • What if I miss a dose?
  • Can I drink alcohol while on this medicine?

🔄 Substitutes for daczin 200mg injection

View All

Alternative brands with exact same active ingredient:

Medical Note: Always consult your doctor before switching medications.

🛑 Myths vs. Facts

  • Myth: This medicine can be taken at home.
    Fact: This medicine must be administered by a healthcare professional in a clinical setting.
  • Myth: This medicine has no side effects.
    Fact: This medicine can cause significant side effects, including bone marrow suppression and liver toxicity.
  • Myth: This medicine can cure all cancers.
    Fact: This medicine is effective only for specific types of cancer and is used under the guidance of an oncologist.

🔄 Alternative Options

Generic Alternatives

  • Dacarbazine 200 mg injection

Brand Alternatives

  • Dabaz 200 injection

📊 Comparison with Similar Medicines

[{"medicine":"Dacarbazine","class":"Alkylating agent","route":"Intravenous","common_uses":"Melanoma, Hodgkin lymphoma"},{"medicine":"Temozolomide","class":"Alkylating agent","route":"Oral","common_uses":"Brain tumors, melanoma"}]

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