Clonil 75 SR Tablet (Clomipramine 75 mg): Complete Medicine Guide
Clinical Reference Standards: CDSCO (Central Drugs Standard Control Organisation), Indian Pharmacopoeia (IP) & WHO | Last Updated: September 2026
When to Call Your Doctor IMMEDIATELY
- New or worsening suicidal thoughts or behaviors.
- Severe chest pain, palpitations, or irregular heartbeat.
- Seizures or convulsions.
- High fever with muscle rigidity, confusion, or agitation (serotonin syndrome).
- Signs of infection such as fever, sore throat, or mouth ulcers (agranulocytosis).
- Yellowing of skin or eyes, dark urine, or severe abdominal pain (hepatotoxicity).
- Severe dizziness or fainting (orthostatic hypotension).
- Difficulty urinating or severe constipation.
- Eye pain, blurred vision, or halos around lights (acute angle-closure glaucoma).
If experiencing severe symptoms, call emergency services immediately.
What is clomistar 75mg tablet sr used for?
Clonil 75 SR Tablet contains Clomipramine 75 mg, a tricyclic antidepressant used primarily for obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD) and depression. It works by increasing serotonin and norepinephrine levels in the brain. It is taken orally once daily, usually at bedtime, and must be swallowed whole. Common side effects include dry mouth, drowsiness, and constipation. It requires a prescription and regular monitoring.
- Generic Name: Clomipramine
- Manufacturer: Gentech Healthcare Pvt Ltd
- Form: Allopathy
- Pregnancy Category: Consult doctor
- Prescription Required: Yes
🇮🇳 clomistar 75mg tablet sr के बारे में (Hindi Summary)
उपयोग: यह दवा क्लोमिप्रामाइन 75 मिलीग्राम सस्टेन्ड-रिलीज़ टैबलेट के रूप में है, जिसका उपयोग मुख्य रूप से ऑब्सेसिव-कंपल्सिव डिसऑर्डर (ओसीडी) और अवसाद (डिप्रेशन) के इलाज के लिए किया जाता है। यह दवा मस्तिष्क में सेरोटोनिन और नॉरएपिनेफ्रिन के स्तर को बढ़ाकर काम करती है, जिससे मूड बेहतर होता है और बार-बार आने वाले विचारों और व्यवहारों को कम करने में मदद मिलती है। यह पैनिक डिसऑर्डर, न्यूरोपैथिक दर्द और नार्कोलेप्सी से जुड़े कैटाप्लेक्सी के इलाज में भी प्रभावी हो सकती है। यह दवा डॉक्टर के पर्चे के बिना नहीं लेनी चाहिए और इसका सेवन डॉक्टर के निर्देशानुसार ही करना चाहिए।
साइड इफेक्ट्स: इस दवा के सामान्य दुष्प्रभावों में मुँह सूखना, नींद आना, चक्कर आना, कब्ज, धुंधली दृष्टि, पसीना आना और वजन बढ़ना शामिल हैं। गंभीर दुष्प्रभावों में अनियमित दिल की धड़कन, दौरे, भ्रम, मतिभ्रम, बुखार के साथ मांसपेशियों में अकड़न (सेरोटोनिन सिंड्रोम), और रक्त विकार जैसे एग्रानुलोसाइटोसिस हो सकते हैं। यदि आपको कोई भी गंभीर या लगातार दुष्प्रभाव महसूस हो, तो तुरंत अपने डॉक्टर से संपर्क करें।
सुरक्षा सलाह: इस दवा को डॉक्टर के बताए अनुसार ही लें। सस्टेन्ड-रिलीज़ टैबलेट को चबाएं या तोड़ें नहीं, इसे पानी के साथ पूरा निगल लें। इस दवा के साथ शराब का सेवन न करें, क्योंकि इससे नींद और चक्कर बढ़ सकते हैं। जब तक आपको पता न चले कि यह दवा आप पर कैसा असर करती है, तब तक वाहन न चलाएं या भारी मशीनरी न चलाएं। अपने डॉक्टर को अपनी सभी दवाओं के बारे में बताएं, खासकर एमएओआई, एसएसआरआई, और खून पतला करने वाली दवाएं। इस दवा को अचानक बंद न करें; डॉक्टर धीरे-धीरे खुराक कम करेंगे। नियमित रूप से जांच के लिए डॉक्टर के पास जाएं।
💊 clomistar 75mg tablet sr Uses & Benefits
- [{"condition":"Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder (OCD)","description":"This medicine is FDA-approved for the treatment of OCD in adults and children aged 10 years and older.
- It helps reduce the frequency and intensity of obsessions and compulsions.","evidence":"Well-established"},{"condition":"Major Depressive Disorder","description":"Used to treat depression, especially when other antidepressants have not been effective.
- It improves mood, sleep, and appetite.","evidence":"Well-established"},{"condition":"Panic Disorder with Agoraphobia","description":"This medicine can reduce the frequency and severity of panic attacks and help patients manage avoidance behaviors.","evidence":"Moderate"},{"condition":"Chronic Neuropathic Pain","description":"Sometimes prescribed for neuropathic pain conditions such as diabetic neuropathy or postherpetic neuralgia, though not first-line.","evidence":"Limited"},{"condition":"Cataplexy associated with Narcolepsy","description":"This medicine can help reduce cataplexy attacks in patients with narcolepsy.","evidence":"Moderate"}]
Off-label uses: [{"condition":"Premature Ejaculation","description":"This medicine may be used off-label to delay ejaculation due to its serotonergic effects.","evidence":"Limited"},{"condition":"Migraine Prophylaxis","description":"Sometimes prescribed off-label to prevent migraines, but evidence is limited.","evidence":"Limited"},{"condition":"Chronic Insomnia","description":"May be used off-label for its sedative effects, but not recommended as a primary treatment.","evidence":"Limited"}]
Primary treatment for: Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder (OCD)
Also treats: Major Depressive Disorder, Panic Disorder with Agoraphobia, Chronic Neuropathic Pain, Cataplexy associated with Narcolepsy
📋 Drug Information
| Generic Name(s) | Clomipramine |
| Brand Name | Anafranil |
| Manufacturer | Gentech Healthcare Pvt Ltd |
| Packaging / Form | Varies by brand (Allopathy) |
| Therapeutic Class | NEURO CNS |
| Action Class | Tricyclic antidepressants |
| Route of Administration | Oral |
| Storage | Store at room temperature between 15°C and 30°C (59°F to 86°F). Protect from moisture and light. Keep in the original container, tightly closed. Do not refrigerate or freeze. |
| Shelf Life | The shelf life of this medicine is typically 24 months from the date of manufacture. Check the expiry date on the packaging before use. |
| WHO Guideline | The World Health Organization (WHO) does not have specific guidelines for clomipramine. However, it is included in the WHO Model List of Essential Medicines for the treatment of depressive disorders. |
| ICMR Guideline | The Indian Council of Medical Research (ICMR) does not have specific guidelines for clomipramine. It is recommended for OCD and depression as per standard psychiatric practice in India. |
👨⚕️ Doctor's Practical Tips
Evidence-based practical advice from experienced clinicians
🔍 Is This Medicine Right for Your Symptom?
Educational reference. Always consult a doctor for diagnosis.
🔬 How This Medicine Works (Pharmacology)
Pharmacokinetics
How It Works
This medicine works by inhibiting the reuptake of serotonin and norepinephrine in the brain. It blocks the serotonin transporter (SERT) and norepinephrine transporter (NET), leading to increased concentrations of these neurotransmitters in the synaptic cleft. This enhances serotonergic and noradrenergic neurotransmission, which is thought to underlie its antidepressant and anti-obsessional effects. Additionally, this medicine has antagonistic effects at muscarinic acetylcholine receptors, histamine H1 receptors, and alpha-1 adrenergic receptors, which contribute to its side effect profile. The sustained-release formulation provides a more gradual absorption, potentially reducing peak-related side effects.
Mechanism Steps
💡 How to Take clomistar 75mg tablet sr
Strength: This medicine is available as a sustained-release tablet containing 75 mg of clomipramine. It is intended for oral administration. The sustained-release formulation is designed to release the drug slowly over several hours, allowing for once-daily dosing and potentially reducing peak-related side effects.
Dosage Information
| Adult Dosage | The usual starting dose of this medicine for adults is 25 mg once daily, taken orally, and gradually increased over 1-2 weeks to a target dose of 100-150 mg per day, usually in divided doses or as a single daily dose of the sustained-release formulation. The maximum recommended daily dose is 250 mg, but doses above 150 mg should be used with caution and only under close supervision. For OCD, doses may be higher, up to 250 mg daily. Dose must be individualized by a qualified clinician based on indication, age, weight, renal and hepatic function, and clinical response. Do not adjust the dose without consulting your doctor. |
| Pediatric Dosage | Pediatric dosing for this medicine is not established from available information for children under 10 years of age. For children aged 10 years and older with OCD, the starting dose is 25 mg daily, gradually increased to a maximum of 200 mg daily or 3 mg/kg/day, whichever is lower. Consult a pediatrician or child psychiatrist for individualized dosing. |
| Elderly Dosage | Elderly patients (above 65 years) are more sensitive to the effects of this medicine, especially anticholinergic and cardiac effects. The starting dose should be lower, typically 10-25 mg daily, and increased slowly. The maximum daily dose should not exceed 100-150 mg. Monitor closely for orthostatic hypotension, confusion, and cardiac arrhythmias. Dose must be individualized by a qualified clinician. |
| Renal Impairment | Dose adjustment may be necessary in patients with severe renal impairment (creatinine clearance less than 30 mL/min). Start with a lower dose and titrate slowly based on clinical response and tolerability. Monitor renal function and plasma drug levels if possible. Consult a nephrologist or clinical pharmacist for guidance. |
| Hepatic Impairment | This medicine is extensively metabolized in the liver. In patients with hepatic impairment, the dose should be reduced and titrated slowly. Monitor liver function tests regularly. Avoid use in severe liver disease. Consult a hepatologist for individualized dosing. |
| Maximum Daily Dose | The maximum recommended daily dose of this medicine is 250 mg for adults, but doses above 150 mg should be used with caution. For elderly patients, the maximum daily dose is 100-150 mg. For children aged 10 years and older, the maximum is 200 mg or 3 mg/kg/day, whichever is lower. Never exceed the dose prescribed by your doctor. |
Dosage Timeline
🍽️ Food Timing Guide
⏰ What to Do If You Miss a Dose
⚠️ Side Effects of clomistar 75mg tablet sr
✅ Common Side Effects
🚨 Serious Side Effects
⚠️ Rare Side Effects
Consult your doctor if you experience any unusual symptoms.
🔬 Drug Interactions
| Drug | Severity | Effect |
|---|---|---|
| MAO inhibitors | Major | |
| SSRIs | Major | |
| Warfarin | Major | |
| Antiarrhythmics | Major | |
| CYP2D6 inhibitors | Major | |
| CNS depressants | Moderate | |
| Anticholinergics | Moderate | |
| Sympathomimetics | Moderate | |
| Thyroid hormones | Moderate | |
| Cimetidine | Moderate |
🚨 Major Interactions
- MAO inhibitors (e.g., phenelzine, tranylcypromine)
- SSRIs (e.g., fluoxetine, paroxetine)
- Anticoagulants (e.g., warfarin)
- Antiarrhythmics (e.g., quinidine, flecainide)
- CYP2D6 inhibitors (e.g., fluoxetine, bupropion)
⚡ Moderate Interactions
- CNS depressants (e.g., benzodiazepines, opioids, alcohol)
- Anticholinergic drugs (e.g., benztropine, diphenhydramine)
- Sympathomimetics (e.g., pseudoephedrine, amphetamines)
- Thyroid hormones
- Cimetidine
🍷 Alcohol Interaction
Alcohol should be avoided while taking this medicine. Both alcohol and this medicine can cause central nervous system depression, leading to increased drowsiness, dizziness, and impaired judgment. Alcohol may also worsen the underlying depression and increase the risk of liver toxicity. If you consume alcohol, discuss it with your doctor.
🔎 Check Your Other Medicines
Educational tool. Always confirm with your doctor or pharmacist.
🛡️ Safety & Warnings
🚫 Contraindications
["Hypersensitivity to clomipramine or other tricyclic antidepressants.","Concurrent use with monoamine oxidase inhibitors (MAOIs) or within 14 days of stopping an MAOI.","Recent myocardial infarction.","Severe liver disease.","Narrow-angle glaucoma.","Urinary retention or prostatic hyperplasia with residual urine.","Use in children under 10 years of age for OCD (safety and efficacy not established)."]
⚠️ Warnings & Precautions
["Boxed warning: Antidepressants increase the risk of suicidal thoughts and behaviors in children, adolescents, and young adults. Monitor closely for clinical worsening, suicidality, or unusual changes in behavior.","This medicine may impair mental and physical abilities required for driving or operating machinery. Avoid until you know how it affects you.","Use with caution in patients with a history of seizures, as it may lower the seizure threshold.","May cause orthostatic hypotension; advise patients to rise slowly.","Use with caution in patients with hyperthyroidism or those receiving thyroid medication, as it may increase the risk of arrhythmias.","May worsen psychotic symptoms in patients with schizophrenia.","Can cause anticholinergic effects; use with caution in patients with glaucoma, constipation, or urinary retention.","Abrupt discontinuation can cause withdrawal symptoms such as nausea, headache, and malaise. Taper gradually.","May increase the risk of hyponatremia, especially in the elderly. Monitor sodium levels.","Use with caution in patients with bipolar disorder, as it may precipitate a manic episode."]
🤱 Lactation Safety
This medicine is excreted in breast milk and may cause serious adverse effects in the nursing infant. It is not recommended during breastfeeding. If breastfeeding is essential, monitor the infant for drowsiness, poor feeding, and weight gain, and consult your doctor.
💊 Overdose Management
Overdose of this medicine can be life-threatening. Symptoms include severe drowsiness, confusion, agitation, hallucinations, seizures, cardiac arrhythmias, hypotension, and coma. If overdose is suspected, seek emergency medical attention immediately. Treatment is supportive and may include gastric lavage, activated charcoal, and management of cardiac and neurological complications. There is no specific antidote. Monitor ECG, vital signs, and electrolytes closely. Physostigmine may be used cautiously for severe anticholinergic toxicity, but it can worsen cardiac conduction. Hemodialysis is not effective due to high protein binding.
⏰ Missed Dose
If you miss a dose of this medicine, take it as soon as you remember. If it is almost time for your next dose, skip the missed dose and continue with your regular schedule. Do not take two doses at once to make up for a missed dose. If you are unsure, consult your doctor or pharmacist.
Additional Safety Advice
Take this medicine exactly as prescribed by your doctor. Do not crush, chew, or break the sustained-release tablet; swallow it whole with water. Avoid alcohol while taking this medicine, as it can worsen drowsiness and impair judgment. Do not drive or operate heavy machinery until you know how this medicine affects you. Inform your doctor about all other medications you are taking, especially MAOIs, SSRIs, anticoagulants, and drugs that affect heart rhythm. Do not stop this medicine abruptly; your doctor will gradually reduce the dose to prevent withdrawal symptoms. Keep regular appointments for monitoring of blood counts, liver function, and heart rhythm, especially if you have pre-existing conditions. If you are pregnant, planning to become pregnant, or breastfeeding, consult your doctor about the risks and benefits. Store this medicine at room temperature away from moisture and heat. Keep out of reach of children.
👴 Special Considerations for Elderly
💡 For Patients Above 65
Elderly patients are more sensitive to the anticholinergic, sedative, and cardiac effects of this medicine. Start with a lower dose (10-25 mg daily) and titrate slowly. Monitor for orthostatic hypotension, confusion, urinary retention, and falls. Regular ECG monitoring is recommended. Avoid concurrent use with other anticholinergic drugs.
🤰 Pregnancy Planning (TTC)
If you are planning to become pregnant, consult your doctor before conception. This medicine should be used during pregnancy only if clearly needed. There is a risk of neonatal withdrawal symptoms if used near term. Your doctor may consider switching to a safer alternative or adjusting the dose. Do not stop the medicine abruptly without medical advice.
🏥 Post-Surgery Considerations
Inform your surgeon and anesthesiologist that you are taking this medicine. It may interact with anesthetic agents and increase the risk of cardiac arrhythmias and hypotension during surgery. Your doctor may advise you to temporarily stop the medicine before surgery, but this should be done under medical supervision.
🦷 Dental Procedures
Inform your dentist that you are taking this medicine. It can cause dry mouth, which may increase the risk of dental caries and gum disease. It may also interact with local anesthetics containing epinephrine, potentially causing cardiac arrhythmias. Your dentist may need to adjust the anesthetic used.
💚 Lifestyle Tips for Better Results
🏋️ Exercise Considerations
This medicine can cause drowsiness, dizziness, and orthostatic hypotension, which may affect your ability to exercise safely. Avoid strenuous exercise until you know how the medicine affects you. Rise slowly from sitting or lying positions to prevent dizziness. Stay hydrated during exercise. If you experience chest pain, shortness of breath, or severe dizziness, stop exercising and seek medical attention.
🥗 Diet Recommendations
💼 Impact on Daily Work & Life
This medicine can cause drowsiness, dizziness, and blurred vision, which may affect your ability to drive or operate machinery. Avoid these activities until you know how the medicine affects you. It may also cause difficulty concentrating. Inform your employer if your work involves operating heavy machinery. With appropriate dose adjustment, many people can continue working while on this medicine.
🛑 When to Stop This Medicine
Do not stop taking this medicine without consulting your doctor. Your doctor will gradually reduce the dose over several weeks to prevent withdrawal symptoms such as nausea, headache, dizziness, and malaise. If you experience severe side effects or allergic reactions, seek immediate medical attention. Stopping abruptly can also cause a relapse of your underlying condition.
📅 Long-Term Use Effects
Long-term use of this medicine may require periodic monitoring of blood counts, liver function, kidney function, and heart rhythm. Some patients may experience weight gain, sexual dysfunction, and emotional blunting. There is a risk of withdrawal symptoms if stopped abruptly. Regular follow-up with your doctor is essential to assess the continued need and adjust the dose. Long-term use should be reviewed at least annually.
🌿 Non-Medicine Approaches
These can complement medicine but do not replace prescribed treatment.
CBT, especially exposure and response prevention, is highly effective for OCD and can be used alone or with medication.
Evidence: Well-establishedSSRIs like fluoxetine, sertraline, and fluvoxamine are first-line for OCD and depression with a better safety profile.
Evidence: Well-establishedCan help reduce anxiety and improve mood as complementary therapies.
Evidence: ModerateAerobic exercise has been shown to improve mood and reduce anxiety.
Evidence: Moderate💉 Vaccination Considerations
💉 If You're Getting Vaccinated
There are no specific vaccine interactions with this medicine. However, if you are scheduled to receive a live vaccine, inform your doctor, as this medicine may affect your immune response. Routine vaccinations are generally safe.
📦 Storage Guide
✅ DO
Store at room temperature (15-30°C)
❌ DON'T
Do not refrigerate or freeze
✅ DO
Keep in the original container, tightly closed
❌ DON'T
Do not transfer to unmarked containers
✅ DO
Keep away from direct sunlight and moisture
❌ DON'T
Do not store in the bathroom cabinet
✅ DO
Keep out of reach of children and pets
❌ DON'T
Do not use after the expiry date
✈️ Traveling with This Medicine
When traveling, carry this medicine in its original packaging with a copy of your prescription. Keep it in your carry-on luggage to avoid loss or temperature extremes. If crossing time zones, consult your doctor about adjusting the dosing schedule. Store at room temperature and avoid exposure to heat or moisture. Check customs regulations for controlled substances in your destination country. Always carry enough supply for the entire trip and a few extra days in case of delays.
💰 Cost Analysis & Savings
👥 Real Patient Stories
Educational, anonymized scenarios. Individual results may vary.
💬 Questions Patients Often Ask
A: This medicine may take 2-4 weeks to show initial therapeutic effects, but full benefits for OCD may take up to 10-12 weeks. It is important to continue taking it as prescribed.
A: No, you should not stop abruptly. Your doctor will gradually reduce the dose to prevent withdrawal symptoms and relapse. Always consult your doctor before stopping.
A: If you miss a dose, take it as soon as you remember. If it is almost time for your next dose, skip the missed dose and continue with your regular schedule. Do not double dose.
A: This medicine should be used during pregnancy only if the potential benefit justifies the potential risk to the fetus. Consult your doctor if you are pregnant or planning to become pregnant.
A: No, alcohol should be avoided as it can increase sedation, impair judgment, and worsen depression.
A: Common side effects include dry mouth, drowsiness, dizziness, constipation, blurred vision, and weight gain. These often improve with time.
A: Sexual dysfunction, including decreased libido and difficulty achieving orgasm, is common with this medicine. Discuss with your doctor if this is bothersome.
A: Store at room temperature between 15°C and 30°C, away from moisture and light. Keep in the original container and out of reach of children.
🤔 Common Patient Concerns
🔄 Substitutes for clomistar 75mg tablet sr
View AllAlternative brands with exact same active ingredient:
-
depramine 75mg tabletRKG Pharma ₹32.81 67.4% CHEAPER
-
imi-ci 75mg tabletSunrise Remedies Pvt Ltd ₹82.03 18.4% CHEAPER
-
obnil 75mg tabletA N Pharmacia ₹85.48 14.9% CHEAPER
-
clom 75mg tablet srOrchid Chemicals & Pharmaceuticals Ltd ₹88.13 12.3% CHEAPER
-
syconil 75mg tabletPsycormedies ₹98.58 1.9% CHEAPER
Medical Note: Always consult your doctor before switching medications.
🛑 Myths vs. Facts
- Myth: Clonil 75 SR Tablet is addictive.
Fact: This medicine is not considered addictive in the traditional sense, but it can cause dependence and withdrawal symptoms if stopped abruptly. It should be tapered gradually under medical supervision. - Myth: Clonil 75 SR Tablet works immediately.
Fact: It may take 2-4 weeks for the full therapeutic effects to appear. Side effects may occur earlier. - Myth: You can stop taking Clonil 75 SR Tablet once you feel better.
Fact: You should continue taking it as prescribed, even if you feel better, to prevent relapse. Stopping abruptly can cause withdrawal symptoms. - Myth: Clonil 75 SR Tablet is safe to take with alcohol.
Fact: Alcohol should be avoided as it can increase sedation and worsen depression.
🔄 Alternative Options
Generic Alternatives
- Clomipramine 75 mg sustained-release tablet
Brand Alternatives
- Clonil 75 SR Tablet
- Anafranil 75 SR