borox l tablet - Levocetirizine (5mg) + Ambroxol (50mg) medicine

Borox L Tablet: Complete Guide to Uses, Side Effects, and Safety

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🏭 Biomax Biotechnics Pvt Ltd 📦 Varies by brand 💊 Allopathy 📅 Updated: Sep 23, 2026
⚠️ Hepatotoxicity Risk 📋 Prescription Required 💊 Generic Available
Medically Reviewed
11 min read
Evidence: Moderate for combination use in allergic cough; individual components have well-established evidence.
Reviewed by
SaathiMed Expert Panel | Sep 23, 2026

When to Call Your Doctor IMMEDIATELY

  • Difficulty breathing or shortness of breath
  • Swelling of face, lips, tongue, or throat
  • Severe dizziness or fainting
  • Irregular or rapid heartbeat
  • Blood in sputum or vomit
  • Severe abdominal pain
  • Yellowing of skin or eyes
  • Decreased urine output

If experiencing severe symptoms, call emergency services immediately.

What is borox l tablet used for?

This medicine is a combination of Levocetirizine (an antihistamine) and Ambroxol (a mucolytic) used to treat allergic cough and congestion. It relieves sneezing, runny nose, and itchy eyes while thinning mucus to make cough more productive. It is usually taken once or twice daily as prescribed.

  • Generic Name: Levocetirizine (5mg) + Ambroxol (50mg)
  • Manufacturer: Biomax Biotechnics Pvt Ltd
  • Form: Allopathy
  • Pregnancy Category: Consult doctor
  • Prescription Required: Yes

🇮🇳 borox l tablet के बारे में (Hindi Summary)

उपयोग: यह दवा लेवोसेटिरिज़िन और एम्ब्रोक्सोल का संयोजन है। इसका उपयोग एलर्जी के कारण होने वाली खांसी, छींक, नाक बहना, आंखों में खुजली और बलगम वाली खांसी के इलाज के लिए किया जाता है। लेवोसेटिरिज़िन एलर्जी के लक्षणों को कम करता है और एम्ब्रोक्सोल बलगम को पतला करके बाहर निकालने में मदद करता है। यह दवा डॉक्टर के परामर्श से ही लेनी चाहिए।

साइड इफेक्ट्स: इस दवा के सामान्य दुष्प्रभावों में नींद आना, मुंह सूखना, थकान, सिरदर्द और जी मिचलाना शामिल हैं। ये आमतौर पर हल्के और अस्थायी होते हैं। गंभीर दुष्प्रभाव दुर्लभ हैं, लेकिन यदि आपको चकत्ते, सूजन, सांस लेने में कठिनाई या दिल की धड़कन अनियमित लगे तो तुरंत डॉक्टर से संपर्क करें।

सुरक्षा सलाह: इस दवा को डॉक्टर के बताए अनुसार ही लें। इसे लेने के बाद नींद आ सकती है, इसलिए वाहन चलाने या मशीनरी चलाने से बचें। शराब का सेवन न करें। यदि आप गर्भवती हैं या स्तनपान करा रही हैं तो डॉक्टर को बताएं। दवा को बच्चों की पहुंच से दूर रखें। यदि खुराक भूल जाएं तो याद आते ही ले लें, लेकिन अगली खुराक का समय नजदीक हो तो छोड़ दें। दोहरी खुराक न लें।

💡 Did You Know? India has the highest number of USFDA-compliant plants outside the USA.

💊 borox l tablet Uses & Benefits

[{"condition":"Allergic rhinitis with productive cough","description":"Relieves sneezing, runny nose, itching, and watery eyes while thinning mucus to ease cough.","evidence":"Well-established"},{"condition":"Acute bronchitis with allergic component","description":"Helps reduce cough and congestion by addressing both allergy and mucus plugging.","evidence":"Moderate"},{"condition":"Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) with allergic symptoms","description":"May provide symptomatic relief of cough and mucus in patients with COPD who also have allergies.","evidence":"Limited"}]

Off-label uses: [{"condition":"Sinusitis with thick mucus","description":"Sometimes prescribed to relieve sinus congestion and pressure by thinning mucus.","evidence":"Limited"},{"condition":"Post-nasal drip","description":"May help reduce post-nasal drip and associated cough.","evidence":"Limited"}]

Primary treatment for: Allergic rhinitis with productive cough

Also treats: Acute bronchitis, COPD with allergic symptoms, Sinusitis

📋 Drug Information

Generic Name(s)Levocetirizine (5mg) + Ambroxol (50mg)
Brand Nameborox l tablet
ManufacturerBiomax Biotechnics Pvt Ltd
Packaging / FormVaries by brand (Allopathy)
Therapeutic ClassRESPIRATORY
Action Class
Route of AdministrationOral
StorageStore at room temperature between 15°C and 30°C (59°F to 86°F). Protect from light and moisture. Keep in the original container.
Shelf Life24 months from the date of manufacture.
WHO GuidelineNot established from the available information.
ICMR GuidelineNot established from the available information.

👨‍⚕️ Doctor's Practical Tips

Evidence-based practical advice from experienced clinicians

1
Take this medicine with food to reduce the risk of stomach upset.
2
Avoid driving or operating heavy machinery until you know how this medicine affects your alertness.
3
Do not consume alcohol while taking this medicine as it can increase drowsiness.
4
Stay well hydrated to help thin mucus and ease cough.
5
If your cough persists for more than 7 days or worsens, consult your doctor.
6
Inform your doctor if you have kidney or liver problems before taking this medicine.
7
Do not share this medicine with others, even if they have similar symptoms.

🔍 Is This Medicine Right for Your Symptom?

Educational reference. Always consult a doctor for diagnosis.

Allergic cough with mucus
This medicine is commonly prescribed for this.
Likely Use
Sneezing and runny nose
Levocetirizine component addresses these symptoms.
Likely Use
Dry cough
This medicine is not primarily for dry cough; it is for productive cough.
Not Primary
Fever
This medicine is not a fever reducer.
Not Primary

🔬 How This Medicine Works (Pharmacology)

Pharmacokinetics

AbsorptionLevocetirizine is rapidly and extensively absorbed after oral administration. Ambroxol is also well absorbed from the gastrointestinal tract. Food does not significantly affect the absorption of either component.
DistributionLevocetirizine is widely distributed throughout the body. It has a volume of distribution of approximately 0.4 L/kg. Ambroxol distributes into lung tissue, bronchial secretions, and plasma. Both components cross the blood-brain barrier to a limited extent.
Protein BindingLevocetirizine is approximately 90% bound to plasma proteins. Ambroxol is about 95% bound to plasma proteins.
MetabolismLevocetirizine undergoes minimal hepatic metabolism. Ambroxol is metabolized in the liver by cytochrome P450 enzymes, primarily CYP3A4, to inactive metabolites.
Half-LifeThe elimination half-life of Levocetirizine is approximately 6 to 8 hours in adults with normal renal function. The half-life of Ambroxol is about 7 to 12 hours.
ExcretionLevocetirizine is primarily excreted unchanged in the urine. Ambroxol and its metabolites are excreted mainly in the urine and to a lesser extent in feces.
BioavailabilityThe oral bioavailability of Levocetirizine is high, approximately 90% or more. Ambroxol has a bioavailability of about 70-80% due to first-pass metabolism.
Onset of ActionLevocetirizine begins to relieve allergic symptoms within 1 hour of oral administration. Ambroxol's mucolytic effect may take a few hours to become noticeable.
Peak Plasma TimeLevocetirizine reaches peak plasma concentration in about 0.5 to 1 hour. Ambroxol peaks in about 1 to 3 hours.
Duration of ActionThe antihistaminic effect of Levocetirizine lasts for about 24 hours, allowing once-daily dosing. Ambroxol's mucolytic effect lasts for approximately 6 to 8 hours, often requiring multiple daily doses.

How It Works

This medicine combines two active ingredients with distinct mechanisms. Levocetirizine, the active enantiomer of cetirizine, is a selective peripheral H1-receptor antagonist. It competes with histamine for binding sites on effector cells in the gastrointestinal tract, blood vessels, and respiratory tract, thereby reducing allergic symptoms. Ambroxol is a mucolytic agent that increases serous bronchial secretion, reduces mucus viscosity, and promotes ciliary clearance. It also has local anesthetic and antioxidant properties. Together, they provide symptomatic relief from allergic cough and congestion.

Mechanism Steps

1
Histamine H1 receptor blockade: Levocetirizine binds to H1 receptors on cells in the respiratory tract, preventing histamine from triggering allergic responses such as sneezing, itching, and increased mucus production.
2
Mucus thinning by Ambroxol: Ambroxol increases the production of serous fluid in the airways and breaks down acidic mucopolysaccharide fibers, reducing mucus viscosity and making it easier to cough out.
3
Enhanced mucociliary clearance: Ambroxol stimulates ciliary movement, helping to transport thinned mucus out of the airways, thus relieving congestion and cough.
4
Combined symptomatic relief: The antihistamine action reduces allergic triggers while the mucolytic action clears mucus, providing comprehensive relief from cough and allergic symptoms.

💡 How to Take borox l tablet

Strength: Tablet containing Levocetirizine 5 mg and Ambroxol 50 mg.

1Take the tablet orally with a glass of water.
2You can take it with or without food, but taking it with food may reduce stomach upset.
3Swallow the tablet whole; do not crush or chew it.
4Take it at the same time each day to maintain consistent levels.
5Do not exceed the prescribed dose.
6If you miss a dose, follow the missed dose instructions.

Dosage Information

Adult DosageThe usual adult dose of this medicine is one tablet taken orally once or twice daily, as prescribed by your doctor. The exact dose and frequency depend on the condition being treated, its severity, and your response to therapy. Dose must be individualized by a qualified clinician based on indication, age, weight, renal and hepatic function. Do not self-adjust the dose. Take the tablet with or without food, but taking it with food may reduce stomach upset. Swallow the tablet whole with a glass of water.
Pediatric DosagePediatric dosing is not established from available information. Consult a pediatrician.
Elderly DosageElderly patients may be more sensitive to the side effects of this medicine, especially drowsiness and dizziness. Dose adjustment may be necessary based on renal function. Use with caution and under medical supervision.
Renal ImpairmentIn patients with mild to moderate renal impairment, dose adjustment may be required. In severe renal impairment (creatinine clearance < 10 mL/min), this medicine is contraindicated. Consult your doctor for appropriate dosing.
Hepatic ImpairmentNo specific dose adjustment is recommended for mild to moderate hepatic impairment. In severe hepatic impairment, use with caution and consult your doctor.
Maximum Daily DoseThe maximum recommended daily dose is one tablet twice daily, but this should not be exceeded without medical advice.

Dosage Timeline

🌅 Morning ❌ ☀️ Afternoon ❌ 🌆 Evening ❌ 🌙 Night ❌

🍽️ Food Timing Guide

With food
Take with meals
Reduces stomach upset.
Grapefruit
Avoid
May increase drug levels.
Alcohol
Avoid
Increases drowsiness and impairs alertness.

⏰ What to Do If You Miss a Dose

📌 Less than half the dosing interval has passed
→ Take the missed dose as soon as you remember.
💡 Continue with the regular schedule.
📌 More than half the dosing interval has passed
→ Skip the missed dose.
💡 Do not double dose to catch up.

⚠️ Side Effects of borox l tablet

✅ Common Side Effects

Drowsiness (Common (5-10%))
Avoid driving or operating machinery until you know how it affects you. If persistent, consult your doctor.
Dry mouth (Common (5-10%))
Sip water frequently or chew sugarless gum. Consult doctor if it becomes bothersome.
Fatigue (Common (5-10%))
Get adequate rest. If fatigue interferes with daily activities, consult your doctor.
Headache (Common (5-10%))
Rest and stay hydrated. If headache persists or is severe, consult your doctor.
Nausea (Common (5-10%))
Take with food to reduce nausea. If it continues, consult your doctor.

🚨 Serious Side Effects

Severe allergic reaction (anaphylaxis) (Rare (<0.1%))
Seek immediate medical attention if you experience rash, itching, swelling of face, lips, or throat, difficulty breathing, or dizziness.
Irregular heartbeat (Rare (<0.1%))
Consult a doctor immediately if you notice palpitations or irregular pulse.
Blood disorders (e.g., agranulocytosis) (Very rare (<0.01%))
Report any unusual bruising, bleeding, or signs of infection to your doctor promptly.

⚠️ Rare Side Effects

Liver enzyme elevation
Regular monitoring may be needed if used long-term. Report yellowing of eyes or skin to doctor.
Seizures
Seek emergency medical help if seizures occur.

Consult your doctor if you experience any unusual symptoms.

🔬 Drug Interactions

Drug Severity Effect
Alcohol Major
Benzodiazepines Major
Opioids Major
MAOIs Major
Ketoconazole Moderate
Erythromycin Moderate
Anticholinergics Moderate
Antacids Minor
Cimetidine Minor
Theophylline Minor

🚨 Major Interactions

  • CNS depressants (e.g., alcohol, benzodiazepines, opioids)
  • Monoamine oxidase inhibitors (MAOIs)

⚡ Moderate Interactions

  • Anticholinergic drugs (e.g., atropine, tricyclic antidepressants)
  • CYP3A4 inhibitors (e.g., ketoconazole, erythromycin)

🍷 Alcohol Interaction

Alcohol should be avoided while taking this medicine because it can enhance the sedative effects of Levocetirizine and impair your ability to drive or operate machinery. It may also increase the risk of stomach upset.

🔎 Check Your Other Medicines

Educational tool. Always confirm with your doctor or pharmacist.

🛡️ Safety & Warnings

🚫 Contraindications

["Known hypersensitivity to Levocetirizine, Ambroxol, or any component of the formulation.","Severe renal impairment (creatinine clearance < 10 mL/min).","Children under 6 years of age (safety and efficacy not established).","Patients with rare hereditary problems of galactose intolerance, Lapp lactase deficiency, or glucose-galactose malabsorption."]

⚠️ Warnings & Precautions

["May cause drowsiness; avoid driving or operating machinery until you know how it affects you.","Avoid alcohol and other CNS depressants.","Use with caution in patients with renal or hepatic impairment.","May increase the risk of urinary retention in patients with prostatic hyperplasia.","Not recommended for children under 6 years without medical advice.","Do not exceed the recommended dose.","If symptoms persist or worsen, consult your doctor."]

🤱 Lactation Safety

Levocetirizine is excreted in breast milk in small amounts and may cause drowsiness in the infant. Ambroxol is also excreted in breast milk. Consult your doctor before using this medicine while breastfeeding. Monitoring the infant for drowsiness is advised.

💊 Overdose Management

Overdose may cause increased drowsiness, agitation, nausea, vomiting, and in severe cases, seizures or cardiac arrhythmias. If overdose is suspected, seek immediate medical attention. Treatment is supportive and symptomatic. There is no specific antidote. Gastric lavage may be considered if ingestion is recent. Monitor vital signs and provide supportive care.

⏰ Missed Dose

If you miss a dose, take it as soon as you remember. If it is almost time for your next dose, skip the missed dose and continue with your regular schedule. Do not take a double dose to make up for a missed one.

Additional Safety Advice

General Safety

Take this medicine exactly as prescribed by your doctor. Do not take more than the recommended dose. Avoid driving or operating heavy machinery until you know how this medicine affects you, as it may cause drowsiness. Avoid consuming alcohol while taking this medicine, as it can increase drowsiness and impair your ability to think clearly. Inform your doctor if you are pregnant, planning to become pregnant, or breastfeeding. Do not use this medicine for a longer duration than prescribed without consulting your doctor. Keep this medicine out of reach of children. Store it at room temperature, away from direct sunlight and moisture. If you miss a dose, take it as soon as you remember, but if it is almost time for your next dose, skip the missed dose and continue with your regular schedule. Do not double the dose to catch up.

👴 Special Considerations for Elderly

💡 For Patients Above 65

Elderly patients may be more sensitive to the sedative and anticholinergic effects of this medicine. Drowsiness, dizziness, and dry mouth may be more pronounced. Dose adjustment may be needed based on renal function. Falls risk may increase due to drowsiness. Use with caution and monitor closely.

🤰 Pregnancy Planning (TTC)

If you are planning to become pregnant, consult your doctor before taking this medicine. Levocetirizine and Ambroxol are generally considered safe in pregnancy when used as prescribed, but the potential benefits must outweigh the risks. Do not start or stop any medicine without medical advice.

🏥 Post-Surgery Considerations

After surgery, use this medicine only if prescribed by your surgeon. It may interact with anesthetics and other post-operative medications. Inform your anesthesiologist about all medicines you are taking before surgery. Drowsiness may complicate recovery, so use with caution.

🦷 Dental Procedures

Inform your dentist if you are taking this medicine before any dental procedure. It may cause dry mouth, which can affect dental health. Also, if you require sedation for dental work, the additive sedative effects should be considered. Your dentist may advise adjusting the dose.

💚 Lifestyle Tips for Better Results

🏃
Avoid known allergens such as dust, pollen, and pet dander.
🥗
Use a humidifier to keep airways moist and ease cough.
😴
Drink plenty of warm fluids to help thin mucus.
💧
Get adequate rest to support recovery.
🧘
Practice good hand hygiene to prevent infections.
🌞
Avoid smoking and exposure to secondhand smoke.

🏋️ Exercise Considerations

Avoid strenuous exercise until your cough and congestion improve, as it may worsen symptoms. Light activities like walking are fine. If you experience dizziness or shortness of breath during exercise, stop and consult your doctor.

🥗 Diet Recommendations

Include warm soups and broths to soothe the throat.
Avoid cold and refrigerated foods that may trigger cough.
Stay well hydrated with water and warm fluids.
Reduce intake of processed and sugary foods.
Include foods rich in vitamin C to support immunity.

💼 Impact on Daily Work & Life

This medicine may cause drowsiness, which can affect your ability to drive or operate machinery. Avoid such activities until you know how it affects you. It may also cause dry mouth, so keep water handy. If your work requires high alertness, discuss with your doctor about timing the dose accordingly.

🛑 When to Stop This Medicine

Stop taking this medicine if your doctor advises so, or if you experience severe side effects such as allergic reactions, irregular heartbeat, or seizures. Do not stop abruptly if you have been on long-term therapy without consulting your doctor. If your symptoms resolve, you may stop as per your doctor's instructions.

📅 Long-Term Use Effects

Long-term use of this medicine should be under medical supervision. Prolonged use of Levocetirizine may lead to tolerance or rare blood disorders. Ambroxol is generally well-tolerated, but long-term use may rarely affect liver enzymes. Regular monitoring of renal and hepatic function may be advised if used for extended periods. Do not use for longer than prescribed without consulting your doctor.

🌿 Non-Medicine Approaches

These can complement medicine but do not replace prescribed treatment.

Steam inhalation

Helps loosen mucus and relieve congestion naturally.

Evidence: Well-established
Saline nasal irrigation

Can reduce nasal congestion and allergy symptoms.

Evidence: Moderate
Allergen avoidance

Reducing exposure to allergens can decrease reliance on medication.

Evidence: Well-established

💉 Vaccination Considerations

💉 If You're Getting Vaccinated

There are no known interactions between this medicine and vaccines. However, if you are scheduled for vaccination, inform your doctor about all medicines you are taking. Live vaccines should be avoided if you are on immunosuppressants, but this medicine is not an immunosuppressant.

📦 Storage Guide

✅ DO

Store at room temperature (15-30°C)

❌ DON'T

Do not refrigerate unless specified

✅ DO

Keep in original container

❌ DON'T

Do not transfer to unmarked containers

✅ DO

Keep away from direct sunlight

❌ DON'T

Do not store in bathroom cabinet

✈️ Traveling with This Medicine

When traveling, carry this medicine in its original packaging along with a copy of your prescription. Store it at room temperature and protect it from extreme heat or moisture. If crossing time zones, adjust the dosing schedule gradually to avoid missing doses. Keep it in your carry-on luggage if flying. Check customs regulations for carrying prescription medicines in your destination country.

💰 Cost Analysis & Savings

👥 Real Patient Stories

Educational, anonymized scenarios. Individual results may vary.

👤 A 35-year-old woman with seasonal allergic rhinitis and persistent cough
She was prescribed this medicine for her allergic cough and sneezing. After taking it for 3 days, she noticed significant relief in her sneezing and her cough became more productive, making it easier to clear her chest. She experienced mild drowsiness initially, which subsided after a few days. She was advised to take it with food to avoid stomach upset.
💡 Lesson: Taking the medicine consistently and with food improves tolerability and effectiveness. Drowsiness often decreases with continued use.
👤 A 50-year-old man with acute bronchitis and allergic symptoms
He started this medicine along with antibiotics for bronchitis. His cough and chest congestion improved within 5 days. He was cautioned not to drive due to drowsiness. He also avoided alcohol as advised. He completed the prescribed course and recovered fully.
💡 Lesson: Following safety precautions like avoiding driving and alcohol prevents complications. Completing the full course is important for recovery.

💬 Questions Patients Often Ask

Q: How long does it take to work?

A: Levocetirizine starts working within 1 hour to relieve allergic symptoms. Ambroxol's mucolytic effect may take a few hours to become noticeable. Full benefits for cough may be seen within 2-3 days.

Q: Can I take it with other medicines?

A: Inform your doctor about all other medicines you are taking, especially sedatives, antidepressants, or anticholinergics, as interactions may occur.

Q: Is it safe for children?

A: This medicine is not recommended for children under 6 years of age unless prescribed by a pediatrician.

Q: What if I take too much?

A: Seek immediate medical attention if you suspect an overdose. Symptoms may include severe drowsiness, agitation, or irregular heartbeat.

🤔 Common Patient Concerns

💭 These are the concerns patients most commonly raise

  • Can I take this medicine long-term?
  • Will it affect my kidney function?
  • Can I drive after taking this medicine?
  • Does it interact with my blood pressure medicine?
  • What if I miss a dose?
  • Can I drink alcohol while taking this?

🔄 Substitutes for borox l tablet

View All

Alternative brands with exact same active ingredient:

Medical Note: Always consult your doctor before switching medications.

🛑 Myths vs. Facts

  • Myth: This medicine can cure any type of cough.
    Fact: It is specifically for cough associated with allergies and thick mucus. It is not effective for dry cough or cough due to other causes.
  • Myth: It is safe to take without a prescription.
    Fact: This is a prescription medicine. It should only be taken under a doctor's supervision.
  • Myth: It can be taken indefinitely.
    Fact: It should be used for the duration prescribed by your doctor. Prolonged use without medical advice is not recommended.

🔄 Alternative Options

Generic Alternatives

  • Levocetirizine + Ambroxol combination generics are available.

Brand Alternatives

  • Not applicable; this is a generic name.

📊 Comparison with Similar Medicines

[{"medicine":"This medicine","composition":"Levocetirizine 5 mg + Ambroxol 50 mg","uses":"Allergic cough and congestion","key_difference":"Combines antihistamine and mucolytic for dual action."},{"medicine":"Levocetirizine + Montelukast","composition":"Levocetirizine 5 mg + Montelukast 10 mg","uses":"Allergic rhinitis and asthma","key_difference":"Montelukast is a leukotriene antagonist, no mucolytic action."},{"medicine":"Ambroxol + Guaifenesin","composition":"Ambroxol 30 mg + Guaifenesin 600 mg","uses":"Productive cough","key_difference":"No antihistamine; only mucolytic and expectorant."}]

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