asparshil 10000iu injection - Asparaginase (10000IU) medicine

Asginase 10000IU Injection: Complete Medicine Guide

No reviews yet
🏭 Shilpa Medicare Ltd 📦 Varies by brand 💊 Allopathy 📅 Updated: Oct 16, 2026
⚠️ Hepatotoxicity Risk ⚠️ Nephrotoxicity Risk 🤰 Pregnancy Category Not assigned. This medicine should be used during pregnancy only if the potential benefit justifies the potential risk to the fetus. It may cause harm to the developing fetus. 📋 Prescription Required 💊 Generic Available
Medically Reviewed
11 min read
Evidence: High for ALL; limited for other uses.
Reviewed by
SaathiMed Expert Panel | Oct 16, 2026
🩺
Medically Fact-Checked & Clinically Verified by SaathiMed Clinical Review Board
Clinical Reference Standards: CDSCO (Central Drugs Standard Control Organisation), Indian Pharmacopoeia (IP) & WHO | Last Updated: September 2026

When to Call Your Doctor IMMEDIATELY

  • Difficulty breathing, wheezing, or swelling of the face, lips, or throat
  • Severe abdominal pain radiating to the back, with nausea and vomiting
  • Unusual bleeding or bruising, blood in stool or urine
  • Chest pain, shortness of breath, or swelling in one leg
  • Yellowing of the skin or eyes, dark urine, or severe fatigue
  • High fever with chills, suggesting infection
  • Confusion, seizures, or severe headache

If experiencing severe symptoms, call emergency services immediately.

What is asparshil 10000iu injection used for?

This medicine is an intravenous enzyme used to treat acute lymphoblastic leukemia by depleting asparagine, which leukemia cells need to survive. It is given in a hospital setting under close supervision.

  • Generic Name: Asparaginase
  • Manufacturer: Shilpa Medicare Ltd
  • Form: Allopathy
  • Pregnancy Category: Consult doctor
  • Prescription Required: Yes

🇮🇳 asparshil 10000iu injection के बारे में (Hindi Summary)

उपयोग: यह दवा एस्पेरागिनेज (10000 IU) इंजेक्शन है, जिसका उपयोग मुख्य रूप से तीव्र लिम्फोब्लास्टिक ल्यूकेमिया (ALL) और कुछ अन्य रक्त कैंसर के इलाज में किया जाता है। यह एक एंजाइम है जो कैंसर कोशिकाओं को मारने में मदद करता है। यह दवा केवल अस्पताल में डॉक्टर की देखरेख में दी जाती है।

साइड इफेक्ट्स: आम दुष्प्रभावों में मतली, उल्टी, थकान, भूख में कमी, और इंजेक्शन स्थल पर दर्द या सूजन शामिल हैं। गंभीर दुष्प्रभावों में एलर्जी, अग्न्याशय की सूजन (पैन्क्रियाटाइटिस), रक्त के थक्के बनना, और लीवर की समस्या शामिल हो सकती है। किसी भी असामान्य लक्षण पर तुरंत डॉक्टर से संपर्क करें।

सुरक्षा सलाह: यह दवा केवल योग्य कैंसर विशेषज्ञ की देखरेख में अस्पताल में दी जानी चाहिए। इसे घर पर स्वयं न लगाएं। एलर्जी के लक्षण जैसे सांस लेने में कठिनाई, चेहरे या गले में सूजन होने पर तुरंत डॉक्टर को बताएं। पेट में तेज दर्द होने पर तुरंत चिकित्सा सहायता लें। नियमित रूप से रक्त परीक्षण करवाएं।

💡 Did You Know? India is the largest provider of generic medicines globally, supplying over 50% of global vaccine demand.

💊 asparshil 10000iu injection Uses & Benefits

[{"condition":"Acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL)","description":"This medicine is a key component of multi-agent chemotherapy regimens for both pediatric and adult ALL, particularly in induction and consolidation phases.","evidence":"Well-established"},{"condition":"Lymphoblastic lymphoma","description":"Sometimes used in the treatment of lymphoblastic lymphoma, a rare type of non-Hodgkin lymphoma.","evidence":"Limited"},{"condition":"Acute myeloid leukemia (AML)","description":"Rarely used in specific subtypes of AML, but not as a standard first-line agent.","evidence":"Limited"}]

Off-label uses: [{"condition":"Extranodal NK/T-cell lymphoma","description":"Asparaginase-containing regimens have been used off-label in some cases of NK/T-cell lymphoma, especially in Asia.","evidence":"Limited"},{"condition":"Other hematological malignancies","description":"Occasionally used in other rare leukemias or lymphomas where asparagine dependence is suspected.","evidence":"Limited"}]

Primary treatment for: Acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL)

Also treats: Lymphoblastic lymphoma, Acute myeloid leukemia (rare)

📋 Drug Information

Generic Name(s)Asparaginase
Brand NameAsginase
ManufacturerShilpa Medicare Ltd
Packaging / FormVaries by brand (Allopathy)
Therapeutic ClassANTI NEOPLASTICS
Action ClassAnticancer-others
Route of AdministrationIntravenous (IV)
StorageStore refrigerated at 2°C to 8°C (36°F to 46°F). Do not freeze. Protect from light. Keep in the original carton until use.
Shelf LifeRefer to the product label for the specific shelf life. Typically 24 months from the date of manufacture when stored properly.
WHO GuidelineNot established from the available information. Asparaginase is included in many national and international treatment protocols for ALL, but specific WHO guidelines are not available.
ICMR GuidelineNot established from the available information.

👨‍⚕️ Doctor's Practical Tips

Evidence-based practical advice from experienced clinicians

1
Always administer this medicine in a setting with immediate access to emergency equipment for anaphylaxis management.
2
Premedicate with antihistamines and corticosteroids as per protocol to reduce allergic reactions.
3
Monitor serum amylase and lipase regularly to detect pancreatitis early.
4
Assess coagulation parameters before each dose and monitor for bleeding or thrombosis.
5
Educate patients and caregivers about the signs of allergic reactions and when to seek immediate help.
6
Consider switching to a pegylated or Erwinia formulation if allergic reactions occur.
7
Ensure adequate hydration and monitor blood glucose levels during treatment.

🔍 Is This Medicine Right for Your Symptom?

Educational reference. Always consult a doctor for diagnosis.

✅
Acute lymphoblastic leukemia
This medicine is a standard component of ALL treatment regimens.
Likely Use
✅
Lymphoblastic lymphoma
Sometimes used in treatment protocols for this condition.
Likely Use
❌
Solid tumors
This medicine is not used for solid tumors.
Not Primary

🔬 How This Medicine Works (Pharmacology)

Pharmacokinetics

AbsorptionThis medicine is administered intravenously, so absorption is not applicable. It is directly introduced into the bloodstream, achieving 100% bioavailability.
DistributionFollowing intravenous administration, this medicine distributes primarily within the intravascular space and extracellular fluid. It does not significantly penetrate the central nervous system. The volume of distribution is approximately 1.5-2.5 L/m², but this may vary.
Protein BindingNot established from the available information.
MetabolismThis medicine is a protein and is likely metabolized by proteolytic enzymes in the body, but the exact metabolic pathway is not fully characterized. It is generally considered to be cleared by the reticuloendothelial system.
Half-LifeThe elimination half-life of this medicine varies depending on the specific formulation. For the native asparaginase, the half-life is approximately 1.2 days (about 29 hours). However, for pegylated formulations, it is longer. This product is not pegylated, so the half-life is expected to be in the range of 20-30 hours.
ExcretionNot established from the available information. It is presumed to be cleared via proteolytic degradation and possibly renal excretion of smaller fragments.
Bioavailability100% (intravenous administration).
Onset of ActionThe depletion of serum asparagine begins within hours after intravenous administration. The peak effect on asparagine levels is typically observed within 24-48 hours.
Peak Plasma TimeNot applicable for intravenous administration; peak plasma concentration occurs immediately after injection.
Duration of ActionThe duration of asparagine depletion depends on the dose and formulation. For this non-pegylated form, asparagine depletion typically lasts for several days to a week after a single dose.

How It Works

This medicine works by catalyzing the hydrolysis of the amino acid L-asparagine into L-aspartic acid and ammonia. Leukemic cells, especially in acute lymphoblastic leukemia, have low levels of asparagine synthetase and rely on circulating asparagine for protein synthesis and survival. By rapidly depleting serum asparagine, this medicine selectively inhibits protein synthesis in these malignant cells, leading to cell death. Normal cells can synthesize asparagine and are less affected.

Mechanism Steps

1
Administration and distribution: This medicine is administered intravenously and distributes throughout the body, reaching the bloodstream where it acts on circulating asparagine.
2
Enzymatic cleavage of asparagine: The enzyme catalyzes the breakdown of L-asparagine into L-aspartic acid and ammonia, rapidly reducing serum asparagine levels.
3
Selective starvation of leukemic cells: Leukemic cells cannot synthesize sufficient asparagine and depend on external sources. The depletion leads to impaired protein synthesis and cell death.
4
Apoptosis and cell cycle arrest: The lack of asparagine triggers apoptosis (programmed cell death) and arrests cell cycle progression in susceptible malignant cells.

💡 How to Take asparshil 10000iu injection

Strength: Injection: 10,000 IU per vial

1This medicine is administered by a healthcare professional in a hospital or clinic setting.
2It is given as an intravenous infusion over 30-60 minutes or as an intramuscular injection, depending on the protocol.
3Premedication with antihistamines and corticosteroids may be given to reduce allergic reactions.
4Vital signs are monitored before, during, and after infusion.
5Emergency equipment should be readily available in case of anaphylaxis.

Dosage Information

Adult DosageThe dose of this medicine is highly individualized and depends on the specific treatment protocol, indication, and patient factors. It is typically given as part of a combination chemotherapy regimen. Common doses range from 6,000 to 10,000 IU/m² intravenously every 2-3 days. Dose must be individualized by a qualified clinician based on indication, age, weight, renal and hepatic function, and response to therapy.
Pediatric DosagePediatric dosing is not established from available information. Consult a pediatric oncologist for appropriate dosing.
Elderly DosageElderly patients may be more susceptible to toxicities. Dose should be individualized based on renal and hepatic function and overall health status.
Renal ImpairmentDose adjustment may be necessary in patients with renal impairment. Consult a clinician for specific recommendations.
Hepatic ImpairmentUse with caution in patients with hepatic impairment. Dose reduction may be required. Monitor liver function closely.
Maximum Daily DoseNot established from the available information. Dosing is protocol-specific.

Dosage Timeline

🌅 Morning ❌ ☀️ Afternoon ❌ 🌆 Evening ❌ 🌙 Night ❌

🍽️ Food Timing Guide

No specific food interactions
No restrictions
This medicine is given intravenously and does not interact with food.

⏰ What to Do If You Miss a Dose

📌 You miss an appointment for your scheduled dose
→ Contact your healthcare provider as soon as possible to reschedule.
💡 Do not attempt to self-administer. Your treatment schedule may need adjustment.

⚠️ Side Effects of asparshil 10000iu injection

✅ Common Side Effects

Nausea and vomiting (Common (10-30%))
Your doctor may prescribe antiemetics. Stay hydrated and eat small, frequent meals.
Fatigue (Common (10-30%))
Get plenty of rest. Report persistent fatigue to your doctor.
Loss of appetite (Common (10-30%))
Eat small, nutritious meals. Consult a dietitian if needed.
Allergic reaction (rash, itching, urticaria) (Common (10-30%))
Inform your doctor immediately. Antihistamines may be given before infusion.
Injection site reactions (Common (10-30%))
Apply cold compress if needed. Report severe pain or swelling.

🚨 Serious Side Effects

Anaphylaxis (Uncommon (1-10%))
Seek emergency medical attention immediately if you experience difficulty breathing, swelling of face/throat, or severe rash.
Pancreatitis (Uncommon (1-10%))
Report severe abdominal pain, nausea, and vomiting immediately. Requires immediate medical evaluation.
Thrombosis or bleeding (Uncommon (1-10%))
Report unusual bruising, bleeding, or symptoms of blood clots (chest pain, leg swelling) to your doctor immediately.
Hepatotoxicity (Uncommon (1-10%))
Regular liver function tests are required. Report yellowing of skin or eyes, dark urine, or abdominal swelling.
Hyperglycemia (Uncommon (1-10%))
Monitor blood sugar levels as advised. Report excessive thirst or urination.

⚠️ Rare Side Effects

Seizures
Seek immediate medical attention if seizures occur.
Renal failure
Report decreased urine output or swelling. Regular kidney function tests are advised.
Severe skin reactions (Stevens-Johnson syndrome)
Seek emergency care if you develop a severe rash with blistering or peeling skin.

Consult your doctor if you experience any unusual symptoms.

🔬 Drug Interactions

Drug Severity Effect
Warfarin Major
Live vaccines Major
Corticosteroids Moderate
Methotrexate Moderate
Cisplatin Moderate
Azathioprine Moderate
Aminoglycosides Moderate
Oral hypoglycemics Minor

🚨 Major Interactions

  • Live vaccines
  • Warfarin and other anticoagulants
  • Asparaginase (other formulations)

⚡ Moderate Interactions

  • Corticosteroids
  • Hepatotoxic drugs (e.g., methotrexate, azathioprine)
  • Nephrotoxic drugs (e.g., cisplatin, aminoglycosides)

🍷 Alcohol Interaction

Alcohol may increase the risk of liver toxicity and pancreatitis. It is advisable to avoid alcohol during treatment with this medicine.

🔎 Check Your Other Medicines

Educational tool. Always confirm with your doctor or pharmacist.

🛡️ Safety & Warnings

🚫 Contraindications

["History of severe allergic reaction to asparaginase or any component of the formulation","History of pancreatitis","Severe hepatic impairment","Active bleeding or severe coagulopathy","Pregnancy (unless benefit outweighs risk)","Breastfeeding"]

⚠️ Warnings & Precautions

["Hypersensitivity reactions: Anaphylaxis can occur. Premedication with antihistamines and corticosteroids may be given. Emergency equipment should be available.","Pancreatitis: Can be severe. Monitor amylase and lipase. Discontinue if pancreatitis occurs.","Coagulopathy: May cause bleeding or thrombosis. Monitor coagulation parameters.","Hepatotoxicity: Monitor liver function. Discontinue if severe.","Hyperglycemia: Monitor blood glucose, especially in diabetic patients.","Immunosuppression: May increase risk of infections. Avoid live vaccines.","Neurological effects: Rarely, seizures or confusion may occur.","Renal impairment: Use with caution; dose adjustment may be needed."]

🤱 Lactation Safety

It is not known whether this medicine is excreted in human milk. Because of the potential for serious adverse reactions in nursing infants, breastfeeding should be discontinued during treatment.

💊 Overdose Management

There is no specific antidote for overdose with this medicine. Management should be symptomatic and supportive. Monitor for signs of toxicity such as severe pancreatitis, bleeding, or allergic reactions. Close medical supervision is required.

⏰ Missed Dose

This medicine is administered by a healthcare professional in a clinical setting. If a dose is missed, contact your healthcare provider immediately to reschedule. Do not attempt to self-administer.

Additional Safety Advice

General Safety

This medicine must be given only under the supervision of a qualified oncologist in a hospital setting. Do not attempt to administer it at home. Inform your doctor immediately if you experience any signs of allergic reaction, such as difficulty breathing, swelling of the face or throat, or a sudden rash. Report any severe abdominal pain, which could indicate pancreatitis. Regular blood tests are necessary to monitor liver function, blood clotting, and blood sugar levels. Avoid contact with people who have infections, as this medicine can weaken your immune system. Do not receive any live vaccines while on this medicine. Use effective contraception during treatment and for a period after, as this medicine can harm a developing fetus.

👴 Special Considerations for Elderly

💡 For Patients Above 65

Elderly patients may be more susceptible to toxicities such as pancreatitis, liver toxicity, and coagulopathy. Doses should be individualized based on renal and hepatic function, and close monitoring is required.

🤰 Pregnancy Planning (TTC)

This medicine can harm a developing fetus. Women of childbearing potential should use effective contraception during treatment and for a period after. Men should also use contraception. Discuss pregnancy planning with your doctor before starting treatment.

🏥 Post-Surgery Considerations

This medicine may increase the risk of bleeding and impair wound healing. Inform your surgeon if you are receiving this medicine. It is generally recommended to avoid surgery during treatment unless absolutely necessary.

🦷 Dental Procedures

This medicine can increase the risk of bleeding and infection. Inform your dentist that you are receiving this medicine. Dental procedures may need to be postponed until your blood counts recover.

💚 Lifestyle Tips for Better Results

🏃
Maintain a balanced diet rich in protein and calories to support your body during treatment.
🥗
Stay well hydrated by drinking plenty of fluids, especially if you experience nausea or vomiting.
😴
Get adequate rest and pace your activities to manage fatigue.
💧
Avoid crowds and people with infections to reduce the risk of illness.
🧘
Practice good hand hygiene to prevent infections.
🌞
Engage in light exercise as tolerated, but consult your doctor before starting any new routine.
🚭
Seek emotional support from family, friends, or support groups.

🏋️ Exercise Considerations

Exercise may need to be modified during treatment due to fatigue, low blood counts, or risk of bleeding. Avoid contact sports or activities with a high risk of injury. Consult your doctor before starting any exercise program.

🥗 Diet Recommendations

Eat small, frequent meals to manage nausea and maintain energy.
Include high-protein foods like lean meats, eggs, and legumes.
Avoid raw or undercooked foods to prevent infections.
Limit alcohol consumption as it can worsen liver toxicity.
Stay hydrated with water, clear broths, and electrolyte drinks.

💼 Impact on Daily Work & Life

This medicine may cause significant fatigue, nausea, and other side effects that can impact your ability to work. You may need to take time off during treatment. Discuss your work schedule with your employer and doctor to make necessary accommodations. Avoid operating heavy machinery or driving if you feel dizzy or fatigued.

🛑 When to Stop This Medicine

Do not stop this medicine without consulting your oncologist. Treatment is typically continued for a specific number of cycles. If you experience severe side effects such as pancreatitis, severe allergic reactions, or bleeding, your doctor may decide to stop or change the treatment. Always follow your doctor's guidance.

📅 Long-Term Use Effects

Long-term effects of this medicine may include persistent liver or pancreatic dysfunction, increased risk of bleeding or clotting disorders, and potential secondary cancers. Regular follow-up with your oncologist is essential to monitor for late effects. Some patients may experience chronic fatigue or neuropathy. Fertility may be affected; discuss fertility preservation options before treatment if applicable.

🌿 Non-Medicine Approaches

These can complement medicine but do not replace prescribed treatment.

Pegylated asparaginase

A longer-acting form of asparaginase that may be used as an alternative, especially if allergic reactions occur.

Evidence: Well-established
Erwinia asparaginase

A different source of asparaginase used for patients who develop allergies to E. coli-derived asparaginase.

Evidence: Well-established
Supportive care

Management of side effects and complications to improve tolerance and quality of life.

Evidence: Well-established

💉 Vaccination Considerations

💉 If You're Getting Vaccinated

Live vaccines should be avoided during treatment with this medicine due to immunosuppression. Inactivated vaccines may be given, but their effectiveness may be reduced. Consult your doctor before receiving any vaccines.

📦 Storage Guide

✅ DO

Store refrigerated at 2°C to 8°C (36°F to 46°F)

❌ DON'T

Do not freeze

✅ DO

Keep in the original carton to protect from light

❌ DON'T

Do not remove from carton until ready to use

✅ DO

Keep out of reach of children

❌ DON'T

Do not use if the solution is cloudy or contains particles

✈️ Traveling with This Medicine

This medicine is administered in a hospital setting and is not for self-administration during travel. If you are traveling while on treatment, ensure you carry a copy of your prescription and medical records. The medicine should be stored refrigerated at 2°C to 8°C; if traveling, use a cooler with ice packs and avoid freezing. Inform airport security about your medical condition and carry a doctor's letter. Plan your travel around your treatment schedule to avoid missing doses.

💰 Cost Analysis & Savings

👥 Real Patient Stories

Educational, anonymized scenarios. Individual results may vary.

👤 A 6-year-old child diagnosed with acute lymphoblastic leukemia
The child received this medicine as part of induction chemotherapy. The medical team premedicated with antihistamines and monitored closely. The child experienced mild nausea but no severe allergic reactions. After several doses, the leukemia cells in the bone marrow significantly decreased, and the child achieved remission.
💡 Lesson: Close monitoring and premedication can help manage side effects and allow effective treatment.
👤 A 45-year-old adult with relapsed ALL
During treatment with this medicine, the patient developed severe abdominal pain and was diagnosed with pancreatitis. The medicine was stopped immediately, and supportive care was provided. The patient recovered and was switched to a different asparaginase formulation.
💡 Lesson: Early recognition of pancreatitis and prompt discontinuation of the drug are crucial to prevent serious complications.

💬 Questions Patients Often Ask

Q: How long does it take for this medicine to work?

A: This medicine begins depleting asparagine within hours, but its full effect on leukemia cells may take days to weeks. Your doctor will monitor your response through blood tests and bone marrow examinations.

Q: Can I drive after receiving this medicine?

A: This medicine may cause fatigue or dizziness. It is best to avoid driving or operating heavy machinery until you know how it affects you. Arrange for someone else to drive you to and from appointments.

Q: What should I do if I miss a dose?

A: This medicine is given by a healthcare professional. If you miss an appointment, contact your doctor immediately to reschedule. Do not attempt to self-administer.

Q: Is it safe to take this medicine during pregnancy?

A: This medicine may harm the developing fetus. It should be used during pregnancy only if the potential benefit justifies the risk. Discuss with your doctor if you are pregnant or planning to become pregnant.

Q: Can I breastfeed while on this medicine?

A: It is not known if this medicine passes into breast milk. Because of the potential for serious side effects in nursing infants, breastfeeding should be discontinued during treatment.

🤔 Common Patient Concerns

💭 These are the concerns patients most commonly raise

  • Can I take this medicine if I have diabetes?
  • Will this medicine affect my fertility?
  • How long will I need to receive this medicine?
  • Can I receive vaccines while on this medicine?
  • What should I do if I experience an allergic reaction?
  • Is this medicine safe for my kidneys?

🔄 Substitutes for asparshil 10000iu injection

View All

Alternative brands with exact same active ingredient:

Medical Note: Always consult your doctor before switching medications.

🛑 Myths vs. Facts

  • Myth: This medicine can be self-administered at home.
    Fact: This medicine must be given by a healthcare professional in a hospital or clinic setting due to the risk of serious allergic reactions.
  • Myth: This medicine is a cure for all types of cancer.
    Fact: This medicine is specifically used for acute lymphoblastic leukemia and certain other blood cancers, not all cancers.
  • Myth: This medicine has no serious side effects.
    Fact: This medicine can cause serious side effects such as anaphylaxis, pancreatitis, and bleeding disorders, requiring close monitoring.

🔄 Alternative Options

Generic Alternatives

  • Asparaginase (various manufacturers)

Brand Alternatives

  • Asparaginase 10000 IU injection (various brands)

📊 Comparison with Similar Medicines

[{"medicine":"Asparaginase (native)","half_life":"~1.2 days","administration":"IV or IM","immunogenicity":"High","use":"ALL"},{"medicine":"Pegaspargase","half_life":"~5.7 days","administration":"IV or IM","immunogenicity":"Lower","use":"ALL"},{"medicine":"Erwinia asparaginase","half_life":"~0.65 days","administration":"IV or IM","immunogenicity":"Lower","use":"ALL (for patients allergic to E. coli-derived)"}]

😊 Was this information helpful?

Browse Medicines A-Z

A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z
Back to Medicines Directory