androl 16mg tablet - Prednisolone (16mg) medicine

Androl 16mg Tablet (Prednisolone): Complete Medicine Guide

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🏭 Anikem Laboratories 📦 Varies by brand 💊 Allopathy 📅 Updated: Oct 17, 2026
⚠️ Nephrotoxicity Risk 📋 Prescription Required 💊 Generic Available
Medically Reviewed
11 min read
Evidence: Well-established for multiple indications.
Reviewed by
SaathiMed Expert Panel | Oct 17, 2026
🩺
Medically Fact-Checked & Clinically Verified by SaathiMed Clinical Review Board
Clinical Reference Standards: CDSCO (Central Drugs Standard Control Organisation), Indian Pharmacopoeia (IP) & WHO | Last Updated: September 2026

When to Call Your Doctor IMMEDIATELY

  • Blood in stool or vomit
  • Severe abdominal pain
  • Chest pain or difficulty breathing
  • Severe headache with visual changes
  • Sudden swelling of face, lips, or throat
  • Yellowing of skin or eyes
  • Decreased urine output
  • High fever with chills
  • Severe mood changes or hallucinations

If experiencing severe symptoms, call emergency services immediately.

What is androl 16mg tablet used for?

This medicine is a corticosteroid used to treat inflammatory and autoimmune conditions. It works by suppressing the immune system and reducing inflammation. It must be taken exactly as prescribed and should not be stopped abruptly.

  • Generic Name: Prednisolone (16mg)
  • Manufacturer: Anikem Laboratories
  • Form: Allopathy
  • Pregnancy Category: Consult doctor
  • Prescription Required: Yes

🇮🇳 androl 16mg tablet के बारे में (Hindi Summary)

उपयोग: यह दवा प्रेडनिसोलोन 16 मिलीग्राम की एक कॉर्टिकोस्टेरॉइड गोली है। इसका उपयोग सूजन और ऑटोइम्यून बीमारियों जैसे रुमेटीइड गठिया, गंभीर अस्थमा, एलर्जी, सूजन आंत्र रोग, और कुछ कैंसर के इलाज में किया जाता है। यह शरीर में सूजन पैदा करने वाले पदार्थों को कम करती है और प्रतिरक्षा प्रणाली को दबाती है। इस दवा को डॉक्टर के निर्देशानुसार ही लें और अचानक बंद न करें।

साइड इफेक्ट्स: इस दवा के सामान्य दुष्प्रभावों में भूख बढ़ना, वजन बढ़ना, मूड में बदलाव, नींद न आना, मुँहासे और रक्त शर्करा बढ़ना शामिल हैं। गंभीर दुष्प्रभावों में संक्रमण का खतरा बढ़ना, हड्डियों का कमजोर होना, पेट के अल्सर और अचानक दवा बंद करने पर एड्रेनल संकट शामिल हैं। कोई भी असामान्य लक्षण दिखने पर तुरंत डॉक्टर से संपर्क करें।

सुरक्षा सलाह: इस दवा को डॉक्टर के बताए अनुसार ही लें। इसे अचानक बंद न करें, खासकर अगर आप इसे कई हफ्तों से ले रहे हैं। इसे भोजन या दूध के साथ लें ताकि पेट में जलन न हो। संक्रमण वाले लोगों से दूर रहें। अगर आपको मधुमेह, उच्च रक्तचाप, ऑस्टियोपोरोसिस या पेट के अल्सर की समस्या है तो डॉक्टर को बताएं। इस दवा को लेते समय शराब न पिएं। नियमित रूप से रक्त शर्करा और रक्तचाप की जांच कराएं।

💡 Did You Know? India is the largest provider of generic medicines globally, supplying over 50% of global vaccine demand.

💊 androl 16mg tablet Uses & Benefits

[{"condition":"Rheumatoid arthritis","description":"Reduces joint inflammation, pain, and swelling in autoimmune arthritis.","evidence":"Well-established"},{"condition":"Severe asthma exacerbation","description":"Controls airway inflammation and reduces frequency of attacks.","evidence":"Well-established"},{"condition":"Inflammatory bowel disease","description":"Induces remission in ulcerative colitis and Crohn's disease flares.","evidence":"Well-established"},{"condition":"Allergic reactions","description":"Treats severe allergic conditions such as angioedema and anaphylaxis adjunct.","evidence":"Well-established"},{"condition":"Autoimmune diseases","description":"Used in lupus, vasculitis, and myasthenia gravis to suppress immune response.","evidence":"Well-established"},{"condition":"Certain cancers","description":"Part of chemotherapy regimens for leukemia and lymphoma.","evidence":"Well-established"}]

Off-label uses: [{"condition":"COVID-19 with severe respiratory involvement","description":"Used in hospitalized patients requiring oxygen or ventilation.","evidence":"Moderate"},{"condition":"Bell's palsy","description":"May improve recovery of facial nerve function.","evidence":"Moderate"},{"condition":"Migraine prophylaxis","description":"Occasionally used for short-term prevention of refractory migraines.","evidence":"Limited"}]

Primary treatment for: Inflammatory and autoimmune conditions

Also treats: Asthma, Rheumatoid arthritis, Inflammatory bowel disease, Allergic reactions, Lupus, Certain cancers

📋 Drug Information

Generic Name(s)Prednisolone (16mg)
Brand Nameandrol 16mg tablet
ManufacturerAnikem Laboratories
Packaging / FormVaries by brand (Allopathy)
Therapeutic ClassOPHTHAL OTOLOGICALS
Action ClassGlucocorticoids
Route of AdministrationOral
StorageStore at room temperature between 15°C and 30°C (59°F to 86°F). Protect from light and moisture. Keep out of reach of children.
Shelf Life24 months from the date of manufacture.
WHO GuidelinePrednisolone is included in the WHO Model List of Essential Medicines for the treatment of inflammatory and autoimmune conditions. Specific guidelines for its use vary by condition.
ICMR GuidelineThe Indian Council of Medical Research (ICMR) recommends prednisolone for various inflammatory and autoimmune conditions as per standard treatment guidelines. Doses and duration should be individualized.

👨‍⚕️ Doctor's Practical Tips

Evidence-based practical advice from experienced clinicians

1
Take this medicine in the morning with food to mimic the body's natural cortisol rhythm and reduce insomnia.
2
Never stop this medicine abruptly after prolonged use; always taper gradually under medical supervision.
3
Monitor your blood sugar and blood pressure regularly, especially if you have diabetes or hypertension.
4
Avoid contact with people who have active infections such as chickenpox or measles.
5
Carry a steroid alert card or wear a medical alert bracelet to inform healthcare providers in an emergency.
6
Limit alcohol intake as it can increase the risk of stomach bleeding and ulcers.
7
Ensure adequate calcium and vitamin D intake to protect your bones during long-term therapy.

🔍 Is This Medicine Right for Your Symptom?

Educational reference. Always consult a doctor for diagnosis.

✅
Chronic joint pain
This medicine is commonly prescribed for inflammatory joint conditions.
Likely Use
❌
Fever
This medicine is not a primary fever reducer and may mask signs of infection.
Not Primary
✅
Shortness of breath
This medicine is used for severe asthma exacerbations.
Likely Use
✅
Skin rash
This medicine can be used for severe allergic skin reactions.
Likely Use

🔬 How This Medicine Works (Pharmacology)

Pharmacokinetics

AbsorptionPrednisolone is rapidly and well absorbed from the gastrointestinal tract after oral administration. Peak plasma concentrations are typically achieved within 1 to 2 hours. Food may slightly delay absorption but does not significantly reduce the extent of absorption.
DistributionPrednisolone is widely distributed throughout the body and crosses the blood-brain barrier and placenta. It is also excreted in breast milk. The volume of distribution is approximately 0.5 to 1 L/kg.
Protein BindingPrednisolone is approximately 70% to 90% bound to plasma proteins, primarily to transcortin (corticosteroid-binding globulin) and albumin. Binding is concentration-dependent and decreases at higher plasma concentrations.
MetabolismPrednisolone is metabolized primarily in the liver by cytochrome P450 enzymes, mainly CYP3A4, to inactive metabolites including 6-beta-hydroxyprednisolone and 20-beta-hydroxyprednisolone. Inducers or inhibitors of CYP3A4 can alter its clearance.
Half-LifeThe biological half-life of prednisolone is 12 to 36 hours, while the plasma elimination half-life is approximately 2 to 4 hours.
ExcretionPrednisolone and its metabolites are excreted primarily in the urine as conjugated and unconjugated compounds. A small amount is excreted in the feces.
BioavailabilityThe oral bioavailability of prednisolone is approximately 70% to 90% in healthy individuals.
Onset of ActionThe anti-inflammatory effects of this medicine begin within 1 to 2 hours after oral administration, but clinical improvement may take several hours to days depending on the condition.
Peak Plasma TimePeak plasma concentration is reached approximately 1 to 2 hours after oral intake.
Duration of ActionThe biological effect of a single dose lasts approximately 12 to 36 hours, allowing for once-daily or alternate-day dosing in some conditions.

How It Works

This medicine works by binding to intracellular glucocorticoid receptors, which then translocate to the nucleus and modulate gene transcription. It suppresses the production of pro-inflammatory cytokines and enzymes such as cyclooxygenase-2 and inducible nitric oxide synthase. It also reduces the migration of inflammatory cells and stabilizes lysosomal membranes. At higher doses, it suppresses the immune system by reducing lymphocyte proliferation and antibody production.

Mechanism Steps

1
Binding to glucocorticoid receptor: This medicine diffuses into cells and binds to the cytoplasmic glucocorticoid receptor.
2
Receptor translocation: The drug-receptor complex moves into the nucleus and binds to glucocorticoid response elements on DNA.
3
Gene transcription modulation: It increases transcription of anti-inflammatory proteins and decreases transcription of pro-inflammatory proteins.
4
Suppression of inflammatory mediators: This leads to reduced production of cytokines, prostaglandins, and leukotrienes.
5
Immune cell suppression: It reduces the number and activity of lymphocytes, macrophages, and eosinophils.

💡 How to Take androl 16mg tablet

Strength: Prednisolone 16 mg immediate-release tablet

1Take this medicine exactly as prescribed by your doctor.
2Swallow the tablet whole with a glass of water.
3Take it with food or milk to reduce stomach upset.
4Take it in the morning if possible to minimize sleep disturbance.
5Do not crush, chew, or break the tablet unless instructed by your doctor.
6Follow your doctor's instructions for tapering if you are stopping the medicine.

Dosage Information

Adult DosageThe dose of this medicine must be individualized by a qualified clinician based on the indication, severity of the condition, age, weight, and renal and hepatic function. For adults, typical starting doses range from 5 mg to 60 mg daily depending on the condition. For acute exacerbations of asthma, doses up to 40-60 mg daily may be used for short periods. For rheumatoid arthritis, maintenance doses of 5-10 mg daily are common. Always follow your doctor's prescription exactly. Do not adjust the dose without medical advice.
Pediatric DosagePediatric dosing is not established from available information. Consult a pediatrician for appropriate dosing in children.
Elderly DosageElderly patients may be more susceptible to side effects such as osteoporosis, hyperglycemia, and hypertension. Use the lowest effective dose for the shortest duration. Monitor closely for adverse effects.
Renal ImpairmentNo specific dose adjustment is required for renal impairment, but use with caution and monitor renal function.
Hepatic ImpairmentUse with caution in patients with severe hepatic impairment. Dose adjustment may be necessary based on clinical response and liver function tests.
Maximum Daily DoseThe maximum daily dose depends on the indication and is determined by the prescribing clinician. Doses up to 60 mg daily are commonly used for severe conditions, but higher doses may be used in specific situations under close supervision.

Dosage Timeline

🌅 Morning ❌ ☀️ Afternoon ❌ 🌆 Evening ❌ 🌙 Night ❌

🍽️ Food Timing Guide

With food
Take with meals
Reduces stomach upset.
Grapefruit
Avoid
May increase drug levels.
High-sodium foods
Limit
Prednisolone causes fluid retention; excess sodium worsens it.
High-sugar foods
Limit
Prednisolone raises blood glucose; sugary foods can worsen hyperglycemia.

⏰ What to Do If You Miss a Dose

📌 Less than half the dosing interval has passed
→ Take the missed dose as soon as you remember.
💡 Continue with the regular schedule.
📌 More than half the dosing interval has passed
→ Skip the missed dose.
💡 Do not double dose to catch up.

⚠️ Side Effects of androl 16mg tablet

✅ Common Side Effects

Increased appetite (Common (10-30%))
Monitor weight and maintain a balanced diet. Consult doctor if weight gain is excessive.
Insomnia (Common (10-20%))
Take the dose in the morning to minimize sleep disturbance. Practice good sleep hygiene.
Mood changes (Common (10-20%))
Inform your doctor if mood swings become severe or affect daily life.
Acne (Common (5-15%))
Keep skin clean and avoid oily products. Consult a dermatologist if severe.
Hyperglycemia (Common (5-15%))
Monitor blood sugar regularly if diabetic. Report persistent high readings to your doctor.

🚨 Serious Side Effects

Adrenal suppression (Uncommon (1-5%) with prolonged use)
Never stop this medicine abruptly. Taper gradually under medical supervision.
Osteoporosis (Uncommon (1-5%) with long-term use)
Ensure adequate calcium and vitamin D intake. Discuss bone density monitoring with your doctor.
Peptic ulceration (Rare (<1%))
Seek immediate medical attention if you experience severe stomach pain, black stools, or vomiting blood.
Severe infections (Uncommon (1-5%))
Report any fever, chills, or persistent cough to your doctor promptly.
Psychosis (Rare (<1%))
Seek immediate psychiatric help if you experience hallucinations, delusions, or severe agitation.

⚠️ Rare Side Effects

Avascular necrosis of bone
Report persistent joint pain, especially in hips or shoulders, to your doctor.
Anaphylaxis
Seek emergency medical help immediately if you experience swelling of face, lips, or throat, or difficulty breathing.
Cataracts
Have regular eye check-ups if on prolonged therapy.

Consult your doctor if you experience any unusual symptoms.

🔬 Drug Interactions

Drug Severity Effect
Warfarin Major
Ketoconazole Major
Rifampicin Major
NSAIDs Moderate
Diuretics Moderate
Antidiabetics Moderate
Live vaccines Major
Antacids Minor
Barbiturates Minor
Grapefruit juice Moderate

🚨 Major Interactions

  • Live vaccines
  • CYP3A4 inhibitors (e.g., ketoconazole, ritonavir)
  • CYP3A4 inducers (e.g., rifampicin, carbamazepine)
  • Warfarin
  • Antidiabetics

⚡ Moderate Interactions

  • NSAIDs
  • Diuretics
  • Anticholinesterases (e.g., neostigmine)

🍷 Alcohol Interaction

Alcohol should be avoided while taking this medicine because it can increase the risk of gastrointestinal bleeding and ulceration. Alcohol may also worsen mood changes and increase blood sugar levels.

🔎 Check Your Other Medicines

Educational tool. Always confirm with your doctor or pharmacist.

🛡️ Safety & Warnings

🚫 Contraindications

["Untreated systemic fungal infections","Live vaccine administration during high-dose therapy","Hypersensitivity to prednisolone or any component of the formulation","Systemic viral infections (e.g., herpes simplex keratitis)","Active untreated tuberculosis"]

⚠️ Warnings & Precautions

["Do not stop this medicine abruptly after prolonged use; taper gradually to avoid adrenal crisis.","Use with caution in patients with diabetes, osteoporosis, or peptic ulcer disease.","May mask signs of infection and increase susceptibility to infections.","Prolonged use can cause Cushing's syndrome, cataracts, and glaucoma.","Avoid contact with people who have active infections such as chickenpox or measles.","Inform your doctor if you are pregnant, planning pregnancy, or breastfeeding.","Do not receive live vaccines while on high-dose therapy.","Carry a steroid alert card or wear a medical alert bracelet."]

🤱 Lactation Safety

Prednisolone is excreted in breast milk in small amounts. It is generally considered safe during breastfeeding, especially at low to moderate doses. High doses may suppress infant adrenal function; consult your doctor.

💊 Overdose Management

Overdose of prednisolone is unlikely to be life-threatening in the short term. Long-term overdose can lead to Cushing's syndrome and other serious effects. Treatment is supportive and symptomatic. If you suspect an overdose, contact your doctor or a poison control center immediately.

⏰ Missed Dose

If you miss a dose, take it as soon as you remember. If it is almost time for your next dose, skip the missed dose and continue with your regular schedule. Do not double the dose to catch up. If you are unsure, consult your doctor or pharmacist.

Additional Safety Advice

General Safety

Take this medicine exactly as prescribed by your doctor. Do not stop this medicine suddenly, especially if you have been taking it for more than a few weeks, as this can cause adrenal crisis. Take it with food or milk to reduce stomach irritation. Avoid contact with people who have active infections such as chickenpox or measles, as this medicine weakens your immune response. Inform your doctor if you have diabetes, high blood pressure, osteoporosis, or a history of stomach ulcers. Do not receive live vaccines while on high-dose therapy. Carry a steroid alert card or wear a medical alert bracelet. Limit alcohol intake as it can increase the risk of stomach bleeding. Regular monitoring of blood sugar, blood pressure, and bone health may be needed during long-term use.

👴 Special Considerations for Elderly

💡 For Patients Above 65

Elderly patients are at higher risk of osteoporosis, hyperglycemia, hypertension, and cognitive changes. Use the lowest effective dose and monitor closely for adverse effects. Fall prevention strategies are important.

🤰 Pregnancy Planning (TTC)

If you are planning to become pregnant, consult your doctor before taking this medicine. Prednisolone may be used during pregnancy if clearly needed, but the dose should be minimized. Discuss the risks and benefits with your healthcare provider.

🏥 Post-Surgery Considerations

This medicine may impair wound healing and increase the risk of infection after surgery. Inform your surgeon if you are taking this medicine. Your dose may need to be adjusted during the perioperative period.

🦷 Dental Procedures

Inform your dentist if you are taking this medicine, as it can increase the risk of infection and impair healing after dental procedures. Your dentist may recommend antibiotic prophylaxis or other precautions.

💚 Lifestyle Tips for Better Results

🏃
Maintain a healthy weight to reduce joint stress.
🥗
Regular low-impact exercise like swimming.
😴
Practice good posture.
💧
Include anti-inflammatory foods in your diet.
🧘
Get adequate sleep.
🌞
Avoid smoking and limit alcohol intake.
🚭
Manage stress through relaxation techniques.

🏋️ Exercise Considerations

While taking this medicine, you may be more prone to muscle weakness and bone loss. Avoid high-impact exercises that can increase the risk of fractures. Consult your doctor before starting any new exercise regimen.

🥗 Diet Recommendations

Include omega-3 rich foods
Reduce processed food intake
Stay well hydrated
Limit sodium and sugar intake
Ensure adequate calcium and vitamin D

💼 Impact on Daily Work & Life

This medicine may cause dizziness, blurred vision, or mood changes that can affect your ability to drive or operate machinery. Avoid driving if you experience these effects. It may also increase susceptibility to infections, so take precautions in crowded workplaces.

🛑 When to Stop This Medicine

Do not stop this medicine without consulting your doctor. If you experience severe side effects or your condition improves, your doctor will guide you on how to taper the dose gradually. Abrupt discontinuation can cause adrenal crisis.

📅 Long-Term Use Effects

Long-term use of this medicine can lead to osteoporosis, cataracts, glaucoma, Cushing's syndrome, adrenal suppression, and increased risk of infections. Regular monitoring of bone density, blood sugar, blood pressure, and eye health is recommended. The lowest effective dose should be used for the shortest duration possible.

🌿 Non-Medicine Approaches

These can complement medicine but do not replace prescribed treatment.

Physical therapy

Can complement medicine for chronic pain and improve joint function.

Evidence: Well-established
Dietary modifications

Anti-inflammatory diet may help reduce reliance on steroids in some conditions.

Evidence: Moderate
Stress management

Techniques like yoga and meditation can help manage autoimmune flares.

Evidence: Limited

💉 Vaccination Considerations

💉 If You're Getting Vaccinated

Live vaccines should be avoided during high-dose corticosteroid therapy due to the risk of vaccine-induced infection. Inactivated vaccines are generally safe but may have reduced efficacy. Consult your doctor before receiving any vaccine.

📦 Storage Guide

✅ DO

Store at room temperature (15-30°C)

❌ DON'T

Do not refrigerate unless specified

✅ DO

Keep in original container

❌ DON'T

Do not transfer to unmarked containers

✅ DO

Keep away from direct sunlight

❌ DON'T

Do not store in bathroom cabinet

✈️ Traveling with This Medicine

When traveling, carry this medicine in its original packaging along with a copy of your prescription. If you are crossing time zones, consult your doctor about adjusting the timing of your doses. Store the medicine at room temperature and protect it from extreme heat or cold. Keep it in your carry-on luggage to avoid loss. Check customs regulations for carrying prescription medicines in your destination country.

💰 Cost Analysis & Savings

👥 Real Patient Stories

Educational, anonymized scenarios. Individual results may vary.

👤 A 45-year-old office worker with chronic knee pain
Started this medicine as prescribed for osteoarthritis. Within 2 weeks noticed significant improvement in morning stiffness. Emphasized taking with food to prevent stomach upset.
💡 Lesson: Consistency with prescribed dose and taking with food improves both efficacy and tolerability.
👤 A 32-year-old woman with severe asthma exacerbation
Was prescribed a short course of this medicine for an asthma attack. Her breathing improved within a day, but she experienced insomnia and mood swings. She was advised to take the dose in the morning and to taper the medicine gradually.
💡 Lesson: Short-term use can be very effective, but side effects like insomnia and mood changes are common and can be managed with proper timing and tapering.

💬 Questions Patients Often Ask

Q: How long does it take to work?

A: The anti-inflammatory effects begin within 1 to 2 hours, but clinical improvement may take several hours to days depending on the condition.

Q: Can I stop this medicine on my own?

A: No, you should never stop this medicine abruptly, especially if you have been taking it for more than a few weeks. Always consult your doctor for a tapering schedule.

Q: What should I do if I miss a dose?

A: If you miss a dose, take it as soon as you remember. If it is almost time for your next dose, skip the missed dose and continue with your regular schedule. Do not double the dose.

Q: Is this medicine safe during pregnancy?

A: Prednisolone is classified as Pregnancy Category C. It should be used during pregnancy only if the potential benefit justifies the potential risk to the fetus. Consult your doctor.

🤔 Common Patient Concerns

💭 These are the concerns patients most commonly raise

  • Can I take this medicine long-term?
  • Will it affect my kidney function?
  • Can I drive after taking this medicine?
  • Does it interact with my blood pressure medicine?
  • What if I miss a dose?
  • Can I drink alcohol while taking this?

🔄 Substitutes for androl 16mg tablet

View All

Alternative brands with exact same active ingredient:

Medical Note: Always consult your doctor before switching medications.

🛑 Myths vs. Facts

  • Myth: This medicine is a painkiller.
    Fact: This medicine is not a painkiller; it reduces inflammation and suppresses the immune system.
  • Myth: You can stop this medicine anytime.
    Fact: Stopping abruptly can cause serious adrenal insufficiency; always taper under medical supervision.
  • Myth: This medicine is safe for everyone.
    Fact: It is contraindicated in certain conditions and requires careful monitoring in others.

🔄 Alternative Options

Generic Alternatives

  • Prednisolone 16 mg tablet (generic)

Brand Alternatives

  • Androl 16mg Tablet

📊 Comparison with Similar Medicines

[{"medicine":"Prednisolone","class":"Glucocorticoid","half_life":"2-4 hours (plasma)","potency":"4 times hydrocortisone","route":"Oral"},{"medicine":"Prednisone","class":"Glucocorticoid","half_life":"2-4 hours (plasma)","potency":"4 times hydrocortisone","route":"Oral"},{"medicine":"Methylprednisolone","class":"Glucocorticoid","half_life":"2-4 hours (plasma)","potency":"5 times hydrocortisone","route":"Oral, IV"},{"medicine":"Dexamethasone","class":"Glucocorticoid","half_life":"36-54 hours (biological)","potency":"25-30 times hydrocortisone","route":"Oral, IV"}]

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