x mab 100mg injection - Rituximab (100mg) medicine

Enfiera 100mg Injection (Rituximab): Comprehensive Medicine Guide

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🏭 RPG Life Sciences Ltd 📦 Varies by brand 💊 Allopathy 📅 Updated: Oct 25, 2026
📋 Prescription Required 💊 Generic Available
Medically Reviewed
11 min read
Evidence: High
Reviewed by
SaathiMed Expert Panel | Oct 25, 2026
🩺
Medically Fact-Checked & Clinically Verified by SaathiMed Clinical Review Board
Clinical Reference Standards: CDSCO (Central Drugs Standard Control Organisation), Indian Pharmacopoeia (IP) & WHO | Last Updated: September 2026

When to Call Your Doctor IMMEDIATELY

  • Severe infusion reaction with difficulty breathing or swelling of face.
  • Signs of infection such as fever, chills, or persistent cough.
  • Neurological symptoms like confusion, dizziness, or vision changes.
  • Chest pain, shortness of breath, or irregular heartbeat.
  • Yellowing of skin or eyes, or dark urine.
  • Severe abdominal pain or vomiting.

If experiencing severe symptoms, call emergency services immediately.

What is x mab 100mg injection used for?

This medicine is a 100 mg injection containing rituximab, used to treat certain cancers and autoimmune diseases by targeting CD20 on B cells. It is given by intravenous infusion under medical supervision.

  • Generic Name: Rituximab (100mg)
  • Manufacturer: RPG Life Sciences Ltd
  • Form: Allopathy
  • Pregnancy Category: Consult doctor
  • Prescription Required: Yes

🇮🇳 x mab 100mg injection के बारे में (Hindi Summary)

उपयोग: यह दवा रिटक्सिमैब का 100 मिलीग्राम इंजेक्शन है, जिसका उपयोग कुछ प्रकार के कैंसर जैसे नॉन-हॉजकिन लिंफोमा और क्रोनिक लिम्फोसाइटिक ल्यूकेमिया के इलाज में किया जाता है। इसके अलावा यह रूमेटॉइड आर्थराइटिस और ग्रैनुलोमैटोसिस विद पोलिएंजाइटिस जैसी ऑटोइम्यून बीमारियों में भी प्रभावी है। यह दवा शरीर में बी-कोशिकाओं को नष्ट करके काम करती है, जिससे बीमारी को नियंत्रित करने में मदद मिलती है। यह दवा केवल डॉक्टर की देखरेख में अस्पताल या क्लिनिक में इंट्रावेनस इन्फ्यूजन द्वारा दी जाती है।

साइड इफेक्ट्स: आम दुष्प्रभावों में इन्फ्यूजन प्रतिक्रियाएं जैसे बुखार, ठंड लगना, दाने और खुजली शामिल हैं। अन्य सामान्य प्रभावों में थकान, सिरदर्द और रक्त कोशिकाओं की कमी हो सकती है। गंभीर दुष्प्रभावों में गंभीर संक्रमण, प्रगतिशील मल्टीफोकल ल्यूकोएन्सेफैलोपैथी (PML), हेपेटाइटिस बी का पुनः सक्रिय होना और हृदय संबंधी समस्याएं शामिल हैं।

सुरक्षा सलाह: यह दवा केवल योग्य स्वास्थ्य पेशेवर की देखरेख में दी जानी चाहिए। यदि आपको कोई सक्रिय संक्रमण, हृदय की समस्या या हेपेटाइटिस बी का इतिहास है तो अपने डॉक्टर को बताएं। उपचार के दौरान नियमित रक्त परीक्षण की आवश्यकता होती है। इस दवा के दौरान लाइव टीके न लगवाएं। उपचार के दौरान और कई महीनों तक प्रभावी गर्भनिरोधक का उपयोग करें। संक्रमण, असामान्य रक्तस्राव या तंत्रिका संबंधी लक्षणों की तुरंत रिपोर्ट करें।

💡 Did You Know? India is the largest provider of generic medicines globally, supplying over 50% of global vaccine demand.

💊 x mab 100mg injection Uses & Benefits

[{"condition":"Non-Hodgkin Lymphoma","description":"Used to treat certain types of non-Hodgkin lymphoma, including follicular lymphoma and diffuse large B-cell lymphoma.","evidence":"Well-established"},{"condition":"Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia","description":"Used in combination with other medicines for the treatment of chronic lymphocytic leukemia.","evidence":"Well-established"},{"condition":"Rheumatoid Arthritis","description":"Used to reduce signs and symptoms in adults with moderately to severely active rheumatoid arthritis who have had an inadequate response to other treatments.","evidence":"Well-established"},{"condition":"Granulomatosis with Polyangiitis","description":"Used in combination with glucocorticoids for the treatment of granulomatosis with polyangiitis and microscopic polyangiitis.","evidence":"Well-established"},{"condition":"Pemphigus Vulgaris","description":"Used for the treatment of moderate to severe pemphigus vulgaris.","evidence":"Well-established"}]

Off-label uses: [{"condition":"Multiple Sclerosis","description":"Sometimes used off-label for certain forms of multiple sclerosis.","evidence":"Limited"},{"condition":"Systemic Lupus Erythematosus","description":"Occasionally used off-label for severe lupus.","evidence":"Limited"},{"condition":"Immune Thrombocytopenic Purpura","description":"May be used off-label for immune thrombocytopenic purpura.","evidence":"Limited"}]

Primary treatment for: Non-Hodgkin Lymphoma

Also treats: Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia, Rheumatoid Arthritis, Granulomatosis with Polyangiitis, Pemphigus Vulgaris

📋 Drug Information

Generic Name(s)Rituximab (100mg)
Brand Namex mab 100mg injection
ManufacturerRPG Life Sciences Ltd
Packaging / FormVaries by brand (Allopathy)
Therapeutic ClassANTI NEOPLASTICS
Action ClassCD 20 Inhibitor
Route of AdministrationParenteral (intravenous infusion)
StorageStore vials refrigerated at 2°C to 8°C. Do not freeze. Keep vials in the original carton to protect from light.
Shelf LifeRefer to the product label for the exact shelf life. Typically 24 months from the date of manufacture when stored properly.
WHO GuidelineNot established from the available information.
ICMR GuidelineNot established from the available information.

👨‍⚕️ Doctor's Practical Tips

Evidence-based practical advice from experienced clinicians

1
Premedicate with antihistamines and corticosteroids to reduce infusion reactions.
2
Monitor vital signs closely during and after infusion.
3
Screen for hepatitis B before starting treatment.
4
Advise patients to report any signs of infection immediately.
5
Use effective contraception during treatment and for 12 months after.
6
Avoid live vaccines during and after treatment until B cell recovery.

🔍 Is This Medicine Right for Your Symptom?

Educational reference. Always consult a doctor for diagnosis.

✅
Swollen lymph nodes
This medicine is used for certain lymphomas.
Likely Use
✅
Joint pain and swelling
This medicine is used for rheumatoid arthritis.
Likely Use
❌
Fever
This medicine is not a primary fever reducer.
Not Primary

🔬 How This Medicine Works (Pharmacology)

Pharmacokinetics

AbsorptionNot established from the available information.
DistributionNot established from the available information.
Protein BindingNot established from the available information.
MetabolismNot established from the available information.
Half-LifeThe elimination half-life of this medicine varies with dose and patient factors. It is approximately 22 days after the first dose, but may be longer after multiple doses.
ExcretionNot established from the available information.
BioavailabilityNot established from the available information.
Onset of ActionThe onset of action varies depending on the condition being treated. B cell depletion can begin within days after infusion.
Peak Plasma TimeNot established from the available information.
Duration of ActionThe duration of action is prolonged, with B cell depletion lasting for several months after treatment.

How It Works

This medicine works by binding specifically to the CD20 antigen on the surface of B cells. This binding leads to the destruction of B cells through various mechanisms including complement-dependent cytotoxicity, antibody-dependent cellular cytotoxicity, and induction of apoptosis. By depleting B cells, it helps in reducing the immune response that contributes to autoimmune diseases and targets malignant B cells in certain cancers.

Mechanism Steps

1
Binding to CD20: This medicine binds to the CD20 antigen on the surface of B cells.
2
Immune-mediated destruction: The binding triggers immune-mediated destruction of B cells through complement-dependent cytotoxicity and antibody-dependent cellular cytotoxicity.
3
Induction of apoptosis: It also directly induces apoptosis in B cells.
4
B cell depletion: The result is a significant reduction in the number of B cells, which helps in treating conditions where B cells play a role.

💡 How to Take x mab 100mg injection

Strength: 100 mg injection

1This medicine is given by a healthcare professional as an intravenous infusion.
2Premedication with antihistamines and corticosteroids may be given to reduce infusion reactions.
3The infusion is started at a slow rate and gradually increased if tolerated.
4Vital signs are monitored during and after the infusion.
5Report any discomfort or unusual symptoms to the healthcare provider immediately.

Dosage Information

Adult DosageThe dose of this medicine varies depending on the condition being treated. For non-Hodgkin lymphoma, it is often given as 375 mg/m² body surface area weekly for 4 to 8 doses. For rheumatoid arthritis, it is given as two 1000 mg intravenous infusions separated by two weeks. Dose must be individualized by a qualified clinician based on indication, age, weight, renal and hepatic function.
Pediatric DosagePediatric dosing is not established from available information. Consult a pediatrician.
Elderly DosageNo specific dose adjustment is recommended for elderly patients, but they should be monitored closely for infections and cardiac events.
Renal ImpairmentNo dose adjustment is required for renal impairment.
Hepatic ImpairmentNo dose adjustment is required for hepatic impairment, but caution is advised in patients with hepatitis B.
Maximum Daily DoseNot applicable as this medicine is given as a single infusion or as part of a regimen. The maximum dose is determined by the treating physician.

Dosage Timeline

🌅 Morning ❌ ☀️ Afternoon ❌ 🌆 Evening ❌ 🌙 Night ❌

⏰ What to Do If You Miss a Dose

📌 You miss an appointment for your infusion
→ Contact your doctor as soon as possible to reschedule.
💡 Do not attempt to self-administer.

⚠️ Side Effects of x mab 100mg injection

✅ Common Side Effects

Infusion reactions (Common (up to 50%))
Report to your healthcare provider immediately. Premedication with antihistamines and steroids may reduce risk.
Fatigue (Common (10-30%))
Rest and maintain hydration. Consult doctor if persistent.
Headache (Common (10-20%))
Use over-the-counter pain relief if approved by your doctor.
Low blood cell counts (Common (10-20%))
Regular blood tests are needed. Report any signs of infection or bleeding.

🚨 Serious Side Effects

Severe infections (Uncommon (1-10%))
Seek immediate medical attention if you have fever, chills, or other signs of infection.
Progressive multifocal leukoencephalopathy (PML) (Rare (<0.1%))
Report any neurological symptoms such as confusion, dizziness, or vision problems immediately.
Hepatitis B reactivation (Rare (<0.1%))
Monitor liver function. Report jaundice or abdominal pain.
Cardiac events (Uncommon (1-10%))
Seek immediate care for chest pain, shortness of breath, or irregular heartbeat.

⚠️ Rare Side Effects

Severe skin reactions
Seek immediate medical attention if you develop a rash, blisters, or peeling skin.
Bowel obstruction
Report severe abdominal pain, vomiting, or constipation.

Consult your doctor if you experience any unusual symptoms.

🔬 Drug Interactions

Drug Severity Effect
Live vaccines Major
Other immunosuppressants Major
Antihypertensives Moderate
Cisplatin Moderate

🚨 Major Interactions

  • Live vaccines
  • Other immunosuppressants

⚡ Moderate Interactions

  • Antihypertensives
  • Cisplatin

🍷 Alcohol Interaction

Alcohol may increase the risk of liver problems and should be avoided during treatment with this medicine.

🔎 Check Your Other Medicines

Educational tool. Always confirm with your doctor or pharmacist.

🛡️ Safety & Warnings

🚫 Contraindications

["Severe allergic reaction to rituximab or any component of the product","Active severe infections"]

⚠️ Warnings & Precautions

["Infusion reactions can be severe and require immediate medical attention.","This medicine can increase the risk of infections, including serious bacterial, viral, and fungal infections.","Progressive multifocal leukoencephalopathy (PML) has been reported; monitor for neurological symptoms.","Hepatitis B reactivation can occur; screen and monitor accordingly.","Live vaccines should not be administered during treatment."]

🤱 Lactation Safety

It is not known whether this medicine is excreted in human milk. Because many drugs are excreted in human milk and because of the potential for serious adverse reactions in nursing infants, a decision should be made whether to discontinue nursing or to discontinue the drug, taking into account the importance of the drug to the mother.

💊 Overdose Management

There is no specific antidote for overdose with this medicine. In case of overdose, patients should be monitored closely and given supportive care as needed.

⏰ Missed Dose

This medicine is given by a healthcare professional. If you miss an appointment for your infusion, contact your doctor as soon as possible to reschedule.

Additional Safety Advice

General Safety

This medicine must be given under the supervision of a qualified healthcare professional. Inform your doctor if you have any active infections, heart problems, or a history of hepatitis B. Regular blood tests are needed to monitor your blood counts and liver function. Do not receive live vaccines while on this medicine. Use effective contraception during treatment and for several months after. Report any signs of infection, unusual bleeding, or neurological symptoms immediately.

👴 Special Considerations for Elderly

💡 For Patients Above 65

Elderly patients may be more susceptible to infections and cardiac events. Close monitoring is recommended.

🤰 Pregnancy Planning (TTC)

Women of childbearing potential should use effective contraception during treatment and for 12 months after the last dose. If you are planning pregnancy, consult your doctor.

🏥 Post-Surgery Considerations

This medicine may increase the risk of infection after surgery. Inform your surgeon about your treatment. Timing of surgery should be discussed with your doctor.

🦷 Dental Procedures

Inform your dentist about this medicine. You may be at increased risk of infection. Prophylactic antibiotics may be recommended.

💚 Lifestyle Tips for Better Results

🏃
Maintain good hygiene to prevent infections.
🥗
Avoid crowds and people with known infections.
😴
Get adequate rest and manage stress.
💧
Follow a balanced diet to support immune function.
🧘
Stay up to date with non-live vaccines as recommended by your doctor.

🏋️ Exercise Considerations

Moderate exercise is generally safe, but avoid strenuous activities if you feel fatigued or have low blood counts. Consult your doctor before starting any new exercise regimen.

🥗 Diet Recommendations

Eat a balanced diet rich in fruits and vegetables.
Ensure adequate protein intake.
Stay well hydrated.
Avoid raw or undercooked foods to reduce infection risk.

💼 Impact on Daily Work & Life

This medicine may cause fatigue or dizziness. Avoid driving or operating heavy machinery until you know how it affects you. You may need to take time off for infusions and recovery.

🛑 When to Stop This Medicine

Do not stop this medicine without consulting your doctor. Treatment duration is determined by your condition and response. If you experience severe side effects, contact your doctor immediately.

📅 Long-Term Use Effects

Long-term use of this medicine may lead to prolonged B cell depletion, increasing the risk of infections. Regular monitoring of blood counts and immunoglobulin levels is recommended. Some patients may develop persistent low immunoglobulin levels. The risk of secondary malignancies is not well established. Patients should be monitored for signs of infection and neurological changes.

🌿 Non-Medicine Approaches

These can complement medicine but do not replace prescribed treatment.

Other immunosuppressants

For autoimmune diseases, other medicines may be used if this medicine is not suitable.

Evidence: Well-established
Chemotherapy

For cancers, other chemotherapy regimens may be considered.

Evidence: Well-established

💉 Vaccination Considerations

💉 If You're Getting Vaccinated

Live vaccines should not be given during treatment with this medicine. Non-live vaccines may be less effective. Consult your doctor for vaccination timing.

📦 Storage Guide

✅ DO

Store refrigerated at 2°C to 8°C

❌ DON'T

Do not freeze

✅ DO

Keep in original carton to protect from light

❌ DON'T

Do not use if expired

✅ DO

Keep out of reach of children

❌ DON'T

Do not shake the vial

✈️ Traveling with This Medicine

When traveling, carry this medicine in its original packaging with a copy of your prescription. It should be stored refrigerated at 2°C to 8°C. If traveling by air, carry it in hand luggage and inform security about the medication. Check customs regulations for carrying prescription medicines. Plan your infusions around your travel schedule and consult your doctor for adjustments.

💰 Cost Analysis & Savings

👥 Real Patient Stories

Educational, anonymized scenarios. Individual results may vary.

👤 A 55-year-old man with follicular lymphoma
He received this medicine as part of his treatment. After the first infusion, he experienced chills and fever, which were managed by the healthcare team. Over the next few months, his lymph nodes reduced in size and his symptoms improved. He was advised to avoid crowds and report any signs of infection.
💡 Lesson: Infusion reactions are common but manageable with premedication and close monitoring.
👤 A 42-year-old woman with rheumatoid arthritis
She had tried multiple treatments without relief. Her doctor prescribed this medicine as two infusions. After treatment, her joint pain and swelling decreased significantly, and she could resume daily activities. She was monitored for infections and advised to use contraception.
💡 Lesson: This medicine can be effective for rheumatoid arthritis when other treatments fail, but requires careful monitoring.

💬 Questions Patients Often Ask

Q: How long does it take to work?

A: The onset of action varies. B cell depletion can begin within days, but clinical improvement may take weeks to months.

Q: How is this medicine given?

A: It is given as an intravenous infusion by a healthcare professional.

Q: What should I avoid while on this medicine?

A: Avoid live vaccines, close contact with people who have infections, and alcohol.

🤔 Common Patient Concerns

💭 These are the concerns patients most commonly raise

  • Can I take this medicine long-term?
  • Will it affect my kidney function?
  • Can I drive after taking this medicine?
  • Does it interact with my blood pressure medicine?
  • What if I miss a dose?
  • Can I drink alcohol while taking this?

🔄 Substitutes for x mab 100mg injection

View All

Alternative brands with exact same active ingredient:

Medical Note: Always consult your doctor before switching medications.

🛑 Myths vs. Facts

  • Myth: This medicine can be self-administered at home.
    Fact: This medicine must be given by a healthcare professional in a clinical setting.
  • Myth: This medicine weakens the immune system permanently.
    Fact: B cell depletion is temporary and recovery occurs over months after treatment.

📊 Comparison with Similar Medicines

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