aldactone 100 tablet - Uses, Price, Side Effects & Substitutes
What is aldactone 100 tablet used for?
Aldactone (Spironolactone) is used to treat Hypertension. It contains Spironolactone (100mg), which Competitive antagonist of aldosterone at mineralocorticoid receptors in distal r. Always consult your doctor before use. Take as prescribed.
- Generic Name: Spironolactone
- Manufacturer: RPG Life Sciences Ltd
- Medicine Form: Allopathy
- Pregnancy Category: C
🇮🇳 aldactone 100 tablet के बारे में संक्षिप्त जानकारी (Hindi Summary)
aldactone 100 tablet का उपयोग मुख्य रूप से cardiac और उससे जुड़ी समस्याओं के इलाज के लिए किया जाता है। इस दवा में मुख्य सामग्री के रूप में Spironolactone (100mg) मौजूद है। इसे डॉक्टर की सलाह के बिना नहीं लेना चाहिए, खासकर गर्भावस्था (pregnancy) और लिवर (liver) की समस्याओं में।
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📋 Drug Information
| Generic Name(s) | Spironolactone |
|---|---|
| Brand Name | Aldactone |
| Manufacturer | RPG Life Sciences Ltd |
| Packaging / Form | Varies by brand (Allopathy) |
| Therapeutic Class | CARDIAC |
| Action Class | Potassium- sparing Diuretics |
| Route of Administration | Oral |
| Storage | Store at 20-25°C (68-77°F), protect from light and moisture |
| Shelf Life | As per manufacturer |
🔬 Pharmacology (PK/PD)
Pharmacokinetics
Pharmacodynamics
💡 How and when to take aldactone 100 tablet?
Follow your doctor's prescription exactly.
- ✅ Take exactly as prescribed by your doctor.
- ✅ Do not exceed the recommended dose
- ✅ Complete the full course of medication
- ✅ Store at 20-25°C (68-77°F), protect from light and moisture
⚙️ How aldactone 100 tablet Works
Competitive antagonist of aldosterone at mineralocorticoid receptors in distal renal tubules, increasing sodium and water excretion while retaining potassium.
💊 aldactone 100 tablet Uses in Hindi (Ke Fayde), Benefits & Indications
Hypertension, heart failure (NYHA class III-IV), edema (cirrhosis, nephrotic syndrome), primary hyperaldosteronism, hypokalemia
Off-label uses: Acne vulgaris (due to antiandrogen effects), hirsutism, polycystic ovary syndrome
⚠️ What are the side effects of aldactone 100 tablet?
✅ Common Side Effects
- Hyperkalemia
- Gynecomastia
- Menstrual irregularities
- Nausea
- Dizziness
🚨 Serious Side Effects
- Severe hyperkalemia
- Arrhythmias
- Acute renal failure
- Stevens-Johnson syndrome
⚠️ Rare Side Effects
- Agranulocytosis
- Hepatotoxicity
- Breast cancer (possible association)
Consult your doctor if you experience any unusual symptoms.
🔬 Drug Interactions
| ⚠️ Drug | Severity | Effect |
|---|---|---|
| ACE inhibitors | Major | Increased risk of hyperkalemia |
| Potassium supplements | Major | Severe hyperkalemia |
| Digoxin | Moderate | Increased digoxin toxicity risk |
| NSAIDs | Moderate | Reduced diuretic effect, increased nephrotoxicity |
| Warfarin | Moderate | Decreased anticoagulant effect |
| Lithium | Moderate | Increased lithium toxicity |
🚨 Major Interactions
- ACE inhibitors
- Angiotensin II receptor blockers
- Potassium supplements
- Potassium-sparing diuretics
- Cyclosporine
- Tacrolimus
⚡ Moderate Interactions
- Digoxin
- Lithium
- NSAIDs
- Warfarin
- Heparin
ℹ️ Minor Interactions
- Barbiturates
- Corticosteroids
- Carbenoxolone
🍽️ Food Interactions
High-potassium foods (e.g., bananas, oranges, salt substitutes)
🍷 Alcohol Interaction
May enhance orthostatic hypotension
🛡️ Safety & Warnings
🚫 Contraindications
Anuria, acute renal insufficiency, hyperkalemia, Addison's disease, concomitant use with eplerenone
📊 Monitoring Parameters
Serum potassium, renal function, blood pressure, signs of gynecomastia
🤱 Lactation Safety
Excreted in breast milk; avoid or use with caution
💊 Overdose Management
Induce emesis or gastric lavage; monitor electrolytes; treat hyperkalemia with IV calcium gluconate, insulin/glucose, sodium bicarbonate, or dialysis
⏰ Missed Dose
Take as soon as remembered unless near next dose; do not double dose
🛑 Myths vs. Facts about aldactone 100 tablet
- Myth: Generic substitutes of aldactone 100 tablet are less effective.
Fact: Approved generic medicines contain the exact same active ingredients (Spironolactone (100mg)) and are just as safe and effective as the branded version. - Myth: Taking a double dose will cure my symptoms faster.
Fact: Taking more than the prescribed dose of aldactone 100 tablet can lead to severe toxicity or an overdose. Stick strictly to your doctor's dosage. - Myth: This medicine is 100% safe for everyone.
Fact: No medicine is universally safe. Safety depends on your medical history, ongoing medicines, and potential allergies. Always consult a doctor.
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