supime 500 mg/250 mg injection - Cefepime (500mg) + Sulbactam (250mg) medicine

Supime 500 mg/250 mg Injection: Complete Medicine Guide

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🏭 Venus Remedies Ltd 📦 Varies by brand 💊 Allopathy 📅 Updated: Oct 22, 2026
⚠️ Hepatotoxicity Risk ⚠️ Nephrotoxicity Risk 📋 Prescription Required 💊 Generic Available
Medically Reviewed
11 min read
Evidence: Well-established for approved indications.
Reviewed by
SaathiMed Expert Panel | Oct 22, 2026
🩺
Medically Fact-Checked & Clinically Verified by SaathiMed Clinical Review Board
Clinical Reference Standards: CDSCO (Central Drugs Standard Control Organisation), Indian Pharmacopoeia (IP) & WHO | Last Updated: September 2026

When to Call Your Doctor IMMEDIATELY

  • Difficulty breathing or swelling of the face, lips, or throat
  • Severe or bloody diarrhea
  • Seizures or confusion
  • Decreased urine output or swelling in the legs
  • Severe skin rash with blistering or peeling
  • Yellowing of the eyes or skin

If experiencing severe symptoms, call emergency services immediately.

What is supime 500 mg/250 mg injection used for?

This medicine is a combination antibiotic injection containing cefepime and sulbactam. It is used to treat serious bacterial infections in hospitalized patients. It works by killing bacteria and preventing their growth.

  • Generic Name: Cefepime (500mg) + Sulbactam (250mg)
  • Manufacturer: Venus Remedies Ltd
  • Form: Allopathy
  • Pregnancy Category: Consult doctor
  • Prescription Required: Yes

🇮🇳 supime 500 mg/250 mg injection के बारे में (Hindi Summary)

उपयोग: यह दवा एक संयुक्त एंटीबायोटिक इंजेक्शन है जिसमें सेफेपाइम और सल्बैक्टम शामिल हैं। इसका उपयोग अस्पताल में भर्ती मरीजों में गंभीर बैक्टीरियल संक्रमणों के इलाज के लिए किया जाता है, जैसे कि मूत्र मार्ग संक्रमण, निमोनिया, त्वचा संक्रमण और पेट के संक्रमण। यह दवा बैक्टीरिया को मारती है और उनके विकास को रोकती है। यह केवल डॉक्टर की देखरेख में ही दी जानी चाहिए।

साइड इफेक्ट्स: इस दवा के सामान्य दुष्प्रभावों में इंजेक्शन स्थल पर दर्द, दस्त, मतली, उल्टी, सिरदर्द और दाने शामिल हैं। गंभीर दुष्प्रभावों में एलर्जी, दौरे और गुर्दे की समस्या हो सकती है। किसी भी असामान्य लक्षण को तुरंत डॉक्टर को बताएं।

सुरक्षा सलाह: यह दवा केवल अस्पताल या क्लिनिक में डॉक्टर या नर्स द्वारा दी जानी चाहिए। अपनी सभी एलर्जी और गुर्दे या लीवर की समस्याओं के बारे में डॉक्टर को बताएं। इलाज के दौरान शराब न पिएं। दवा का पूरा कोर्स पूरा करें, भले ही आप बेहतर महसूस करें।

💡 Did You Know? Over 80% of the antiretroviral drugs used globally to combat AIDS are supplied by Indian pharmaceutical companies.

💊 supime 500 mg/250 mg injection Uses & Benefits

[{"condition":"Complicated urinary tract infections","description":"Used to treat serious kidney and bladder infections caused by susceptible bacteria.","evidence":"Well-established"},{"condition":"Hospital-acquired pneumonia","description":"Effective against many gram-negative and gram-positive bacteria causing lung infections in hospitalized patients.","evidence":"Well-established"},{"condition":"Skin and soft tissue infections","description":"Treats severe skin infections including cellulitis and abscesses caused by susceptible organisms.","evidence":"Well-established"},{"condition":"Intra-abdominal infections","description":"Used in combination with other antibiotics for complicated abdominal infections.","evidence":"Well-established"},{"condition":"Febrile neutropenia","description":"Empiric therapy for fever in patients with low white blood cell counts.","evidence":"Well-established"}]

Off-label uses: [{"condition":"Meningitis","description":"Sometimes used off-label for bacterial meningitis when other options are not suitable.","evidence":"Limited"},{"condition":"Endocarditis","description":"May be used off-label for certain cases of heart valve infections.","evidence":"Limited"}]

Primary treatment for: Bacterial infections

Also treats: Complicated urinary tract infections, Hospital-acquired pneumonia, Skin and soft tissue infections, Intra-abdominal infections, Febrile neutropenia

📋 Drug Information

Generic Name(s)Cefepime (500mg) + Sulbactam (250mg)
Brand Namesupime 500 mg/250 mg injection
ManufacturerVenus Remedies Ltd
Packaging / FormVaries by brand (Allopathy)
Therapeutic ClassANTI INFECTIVES
Action Class
Route of AdministrationParenteral (intravenous or intramuscular)
StorageStore the unopened vial at room temperature (15-30°C). Protect from light and moisture. Once reconstituted, use immediately or store as directed by the pharmacist.
Shelf LifeTypically 24 months from the date of manufacture. Refer to the packaging for the exact expiry date.
WHO GuidelineNot established from the available information.
ICMR GuidelineNot established from the available information.

👨‍⚕️ Doctor's Practical Tips

Evidence-based practical advice from experienced clinicians

1
Always verify the patient's allergy history before administering this medicine.
2
Adjust the dose based on creatinine clearance to prevent neurotoxicity.
3
Monitor for signs of superinfection, especially with prolonged use.
4
Educate nursing staff about the importance of slow intravenous infusion to reduce vein irritation.
5
Consider therapeutic drug monitoring in patients with renal impairment or those on concurrent nephrotoxic drugs.

🔍 Is This Medicine Right for Your Symptom?

Educational reference. Always consult a doctor for diagnosis.

✅
Fever with chills
This medicine is used for serious bacterial infections that cause fever.
Likely Use
✅
Burning urination
May be used for complicated urinary tract infections.
Likely Use
❌
Common cold
This medicine is not effective against viral infections.
Not Primary

🔬 How This Medicine Works (Pharmacology)

Pharmacokinetics

AbsorptionThis medicine is administered parenterally and is completely bioavailable, as it bypasses the gastrointestinal tract.
DistributionCefepime distributes widely into body tissues and fluids, including lung, skin, and urine. Sulbactam also distributes well into various tissues. Protein binding is low for both components.
Protein BindingCefepime is approximately 20% protein-bound; sulbactam is about 38% protein-bound.
MetabolismCefepime is minimally metabolized and is primarily excreted unchanged. Sulbactam undergoes limited metabolism.
Half-LifeThe elimination half-life of cefepime is approximately 2 hours in adults with normal renal function. Sulbactam has a half-life of about 1 hour.
ExcretionBoth components are primarily excreted unchanged in the urine. Dosage adjustment is required in patients with renal impairment.
Bioavailability100% (intravenous administration)
Onset of ActionRapid onset; peak plasma concentrations are achieved immediately after intravenous administration.
Peak Plasma TimeImmediately after intravenous infusion; approximately 1-2 hours after intramuscular injection.
Duration of ActionTherapeutic effects last for approximately 8-12 hours, depending on the dose and renal function.

How It Works

This medicine works by inhibiting bacterial cell wall synthesis. Cefepime binds to penicillin-binding proteins, disrupting peptidoglycan cross-linking and causing bacterial cell death. Sulbactam irreversibly inhibits certain beta-lactamase enzymes, protecting cefepime from degradation and extending its spectrum against beta-lactamase-producing bacteria.

Mechanism Steps

1
Cefepime binding to PBPs: Cefepime binds to specific penicillin-binding proteins on the bacterial cell membrane, inhibiting cell wall synthesis.
2
Sulbactam inhibition of beta-lactamases: Sulbactam irreversibly binds to beta-lactamase enzymes, preventing them from breaking down cefepime.
3
Disruption of peptidoglycan cross-linking: Without proper cross-linking, the bacterial cell wall weakens and the cell undergoes lysis.
4
Bacterial cell death: The combined action leads to rapid bacterial killing, especially against beta-lactamase-producing strains.

💡 How to Take supime 500 mg/250 mg injection

Strength: 500 mg cefepime + 250 mg sulbactam per vial, injection

1This medicine is given by a healthcare professional in a hospital or clinic setting.
2It is administered intravenously over 30 minutes or intramuscularly.
3Do not attempt to self-administer this injection.
4Follow your doctor's instructions regarding the duration of treatment.
5Report any side effects to your healthcare provider immediately.

Dosage Information

Adult DosageThe usual adult dose of this medicine is 500 mg cefepime plus 250 mg sulbactam given intravenously every 8 to 12 hours, depending on the severity of the infection and kidney function. For severe infections, higher doses may be used. Dose must be individualized by a qualified clinician based on indication, age, weight, renal and hepatic function.
Pediatric DosagePediatric dosing is not established from available information. Consult a pediatrician.
Elderly DosageElderly patients may have reduced kidney function and require lower doses. Dose must be individualized by a qualified clinician based on renal function.
Renal ImpairmentDosage adjustment is required in patients with renal impairment. The dose and frequency should be reduced according to creatinine clearance. Consult a clinician for specific recommendations.
Hepatic ImpairmentNo specific dosage adjustment is established for hepatic impairment. Use with caution and monitor liver function.
Maximum Daily DoseThe maximum recommended daily dose is 2 g cefepime plus 1 g sulbactam, but this may vary based on the infection and renal function. Dose must be individualized by a qualified clinician.

Dosage Timeline

🌅 Morning ❌ ☀️ Afternoon ❌ 🌆 Evening ❌ 🌙 Night ❌

⏰ What to Do If You Miss a Dose

📌 Less than half the dosing interval has passed
→ Contact your healthcare provider to reschedule the dose as soon as possible.
💡 Do not attempt to self-administer.
📌 More than half the dosing interval has passed
→ Skip the missed dose and continue with the regular schedule.
💡 Do not double dose to catch up.

⚠️ Side Effects of supime 500 mg/250 mg injection

✅ Common Side Effects

Injection site pain (Common (5-10%))
Apply a cold compress and inform your nurse if pain persists.
Diarrhea (Common (5-10%))
Stay hydrated and report if diarrhea becomes severe or bloody.
Nausea (Common (5-10%))
Take small sips of water and inform your doctor if it persists.
Rash (Common (5-10%))
Report to your doctor; may indicate allergy.
Headache (Common (5-10%))
Rest and ask your doctor about pain relief options.

🚨 Serious Side Effects

Anaphylaxis (Rare (<0.1%))
Seek emergency medical help immediately if you experience difficulty breathing, swelling of face or throat, or severe rash.
Clostridioides difficile-associated diarrhea (Uncommon (0.1-1%))
Report severe or bloody diarrhea to your doctor immediately.
Seizures (Rare (<0.1%))
Seek immediate medical attention if seizures occur.
Acute kidney injury (Uncommon (0.1-1%))
Your doctor will monitor kidney function; report decreased urine output.

⚠️ Rare Side Effects

Stevens-Johnson syndrome
Seek emergency care if you develop severe blistering rash or peeling skin.
Toxic epidermal necrolysis
Seek emergency care immediately.
Blood dyscrasias
Report unusual bruising or bleeding to your doctor.

Consult your doctor if you experience any unusual symptoms.

🔬 Drug Interactions

Drug Severity Effect
Aminoglycosides Major
Warfarin Major
Loop diuretics Moderate
Probenecid Moderate
Oral contraceptives Minor

🚨 Major Interactions

  • Aminoglycosides
  • Warfarin

⚡ Moderate Interactions

  • Loop diuretics
  • Probenecid

🍷 Alcohol Interaction

Alcohol may worsen side effects such as nausea, dizziness, and liver stress. It is advisable to avoid alcohol during treatment with this medicine.

🔎 Check Your Other Medicines

Educational tool. Always confirm with your doctor or pharmacist.

🛡️ Safety & Warnings

🚫 Contraindications

["Known severe allergy to cefepime, sulbactam, or other beta-lactam antibiotics","Previous anaphylactic reaction to penicillins or cephalosporins"]

⚠️ Warnings & Precautions

["Use with caution in patients with renal impairment; dose adjustment is necessary.","May cause seizures, especially in patients with renal failure.","Clostridioides difficile-associated diarrhea can occur; monitor for severe diarrhea.","Serious allergic reactions can occur; discontinue immediately if suspected.","Prolonged use may lead to superinfection with resistant organisms."]

🤱 Lactation Safety

Cefepime and sulbactam are excreted in breast milk in small amounts. Consult your doctor before breastfeeding while on this medicine.

💊 Overdose Management

Overdose may cause severe nausea, vomiting, and seizures. Treatment is supportive and symptomatic. Hemodialysis may be considered to remove cefepime from the blood in severe cases. Contact a poison control center or emergency department immediately.

⏰ Missed Dose

Since this medicine is given by a healthcare professional, missed doses are unlikely. If you miss a scheduled dose, contact your doctor or nurse as soon as possible. Do not attempt to self-administer an extra dose.

Additional Safety Advice

General Safety

This medicine must be administered only by a healthcare professional in a clinical setting. Inform your doctor about all your allergies, especially to antibiotics, and about any kidney or liver problems. Do not attempt to self-administer this injection. Complete the full course as prescribed, even if you feel better, to prevent resistance. Avoid alcohol during treatment as it may worsen side effects. Report any signs of allergic reaction, severe diarrhea, or seizures immediately.

👴 Special Considerations for Elderly

💡 For Patients Above 65

Elderly patients are more likely to have reduced kidney function and may require lower doses. They are also at higher risk of seizures and other side effects. Close monitoring is advised.

🤰 Pregnancy Planning (TTC)

If you are planning pregnancy, consult your doctor before starting this medicine. It should be used during pregnancy only if clearly needed and prescribed by a doctor.

🏥 Post-Surgery Considerations

This medicine may be used to prevent or treat surgical site infections. Follow your surgeon's instructions regarding its use and duration.

🦷 Dental Procedures

Inform your dentist if you are on this medicine. It may be used prophylactically before certain dental procedures in patients at risk of infection.

💚 Lifestyle Tips for Better Results

🏃
Stay well hydrated to help your kidneys flush out the medicine.
🥗
Eat a balanced diet to support your immune system.
😴
Get plenty of rest to aid recovery.
💧
Avoid alcohol during treatment.
🧘
Practice good hand hygiene to prevent new infections.

🏋️ Exercise Considerations

Avoid strenuous exercise while recovering from a serious infection. Light activity such as walking is fine if you feel up to it. Consult your doctor before resuming intense workouts.

🥗 Diet Recommendations

Include probiotic-rich foods like yogurt to prevent diarrhea.
Eat easily digestible foods if you have nausea.
Stay hydrated with water and clear fluids.
Avoid spicy and oily foods that may upset your stomach.

💼 Impact on Daily Work & Life

You may need to take time off work or school while receiving this medicine, especially if you are hospitalized. Driving is not recommended if you feel dizzy or unwell. Follow your doctor's advice regarding return to normal activities.

🛑 When to Stop This Medicine

Do not stop this medicine without consulting your doctor. Complete the full course as prescribed, even if you feel better. Stopping early can lead to recurrence of infection and antibiotic resistance.

📅 Long-Term Use Effects

Long-term use of this medicine may lead to antibiotic resistance and superinfections. It can also cause kidney or liver problems with prolonged use. Regular monitoring of kidney and liver function is recommended during extended therapy.

🌿 Non-Medicine Approaches

These can complement medicine but do not replace prescribed treatment.

Oral antibiotics

For less severe infections, oral antibiotics may be used instead of injections.

Evidence: Well-established
Other injectable antibiotics

Depending on the bacteria, other antibiotics like piperacillin-tazobactam or meropenem may be used.

Evidence: Well-established

💉 Vaccination Considerations

💉 If You're Getting Vaccinated

No specific vaccine interactions are established. However, ensure you are up to date with recommended vaccines as advised by your doctor.

📦 Storage Guide

✅ DO

Store at room temperature (15-30°C)

❌ DON'T

Do not refrigerate unless specified

✅ DO

Keep in original container

❌ DON'T

Do not transfer to unmarked containers

✅ DO

Keep away from direct sunlight

❌ DON'T

Do not store in bathroom cabinet

✈️ Traveling with This Medicine

This medicine is given in a healthcare setting, so travel is not applicable. If you are prescribed this medicine as an outpatient, carry your prescription and medical records. Store the vials at room temperature and protect them from light. Inform airport security about your medication and carry it in original packaging.

💰 Cost Analysis & Savings

👥 Real Patient Stories

Educational, anonymized scenarios. Individual results may vary.

👤 A 65-year-old man with hospital-acquired pneumonia
He was started on this medicine intravenously. His fever subsided within 48 hours, and his breathing improved gradually. He completed a 10-day course and recovered fully. He reported mild diarrhea, which resolved after treatment.
💡 Lesson: This medicine is effective for serious lung infections when given promptly and appropriately.
👤 A 45-year-old woman with a complicated urinary tract infection
She received this medicine intravenously for 7 days. Her symptoms improved significantly, and repeat urine cultures were negative. She experienced injection site pain, which was managed with cold compresses.
💡 Lesson: Completing the full course of therapy is crucial to prevent recurrence and resistance.

💬 Questions Patients Often Ask

Q: How long does it take to work?

A: You may start feeling better within 48 to 72 hours, but it is important to complete the full course as prescribed.

Q: Can I take this medicine at home?

A: No, this medicine must be given by a healthcare professional in a hospital or clinic setting.

Q: What should I do if I experience side effects?

A: Report any side effects to your doctor immediately. Do not try to manage them on your own.

🤔 Common Patient Concerns

💭 These are the concerns patients most commonly raise

  • Can I take this medicine if I have kidney disease?
  • Will this medicine interact with my other medications?
  • How long will I need to stay in the hospital?
  • Can I breastfeed while on this medicine?
  • What if I miss a dose?
  • Is this medicine safe for children?

🛑 Myths vs. Facts

  • Myth: This medicine can cure viral infections like the flu.
    Fact: This medicine is an antibiotic and only works against bacterial infections. It is not effective against viruses.
  • Myth: You can stop the injection once you feel better.
    Fact: You must complete the full course as prescribed to prevent the infection from returning and to avoid antibiotic resistance.

🔄 Alternative Options

Generic Alternatives

  • Cefepime and sulbactam injection

Brand Alternatives

  • Supime 500 mg/250 mg injection

📊 Comparison with Similar Medicines

[{"medicine":"Cefepime + Sulbactam","composition":"Cefepime 500 mg + Sulbactam 250 mg","route":"Parenteral","primary_use":"Serious bacterial infections"},{"medicine":"Cefepime alone","composition":"Cefepime 1 g","route":"Parenteral","primary_use":"Serious bacterial infections"},{"medicine":"Piperacillin + Tazobactam","composition":"Piperacillin 4 g + Tazobactam 500 mg","route":"Parenteral","primary_use":"Serious bacterial infections"}]

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