Supertol 450 SR Tablet - Tolperisone (450mg) medicine

Myotop 450 SR Tablet (Tolperisone 450mg): Complete Medicine Guide

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🏭 Superlative Healthcare 📦 strip of 10 tablet sr 💊 Allopathy 📅 Updated: Oct 22, 2026
🤰 Pregnancy Category Not established from the available information. Use only if clearly needed and prescribed by a doctor. 📋 Prescription Required 💊 Generic Available
Medically Reviewed
11 min read
Evidence: Moderate for approved indications.
Reviewed by
SaathiMed Expert Panel | Oct 22, 2026
🩺
Medically Fact-Checked & Clinically Verified by SaathiMed Clinical Review Board
Clinical Reference Standards: CDSCO (Central Drugs Standard Control Organisation), Indian Pharmacopoeia (IP) & WHO | Last Updated: September 2026

When to Call Your Doctor IMMEDIATELY

  • Swelling of face, lips, or throat
  • Difficulty breathing or wheezing
  • Severe dizziness or fainting
  • Irregular or fast heartbeat
  • Yellowing of skin or eyes
  • Severe abdominal pain or vomiting
  • Unusual muscle weakness or tremors

If experiencing severe symptoms, call emergency services immediately.

What is Supertol 450 SR Tablet used for?

This medicine contains Tolperisone 450 mg, a centrally acting muscle relaxant used to treat painful muscle spasms and spasticity. It works by blocking sodium channels in the nervous system to reduce muscle tightness. It is available as a sustained-release tablet and should be taken orally as prescribed by a doctor.

  • Generic Name: Tolperisone (450mg)
  • Manufacturer: Superlative Healthcare
  • Form: Allopathy
  • Pregnancy Category: Consult doctor
  • Prescription Required: Yes

🇮🇳 Supertol 450 SR Tablet के बारे में (Hindi Summary)

उपयोग: यह दवा टॉलपेरिसोन 450 मिलीग्राम युक्त एक मसल रिलैक्सेंट है। इसका उपयोग मांसपेशियों में ऐंठन, अकड़न और दर्द को कम करने के लिए किया जाता है। यह स्ट्रोक, मल्टीपल स्क्लेरोसिस या रीढ़ की समस्याओं के कारण होने वाली मांसपेशियों की अकड़न में भी प्रभावी है। यह दवा दिमाग और रीढ़ की हड्डी में उन संकेतों को कम करती है जो मांसपेशियों को अनियंत्रित रूप से सिकोड़ते हैं। इसे डॉक्टर के निर्देशानुसार ही लें।

साइड इफेक्ट्स: इस दवा के सामान्य दुष्प्रभावों में नींद आना, चक्कर आना, सिरदर्द, जी मिचलाना, मुंह सूखना और कमजोरी शामिल हो सकते हैं। ये आमतौर पर हल्के होते हैं और कुछ समय में ठीक हो जाते हैं। गंभीर दुष्प्रभाव दुर्लभ हैं, लेकिन अगर आपको सांस लेने में तकलीफ, चेहरे या गले में सूजन, धड़कन अनियमित होना या बहुत ज्यादा चक्कर आना महसूस हो, तो तुरंत डॉक्टर से संपर्क करें।

सुरक्षा सलाह: इस दवा को डॉक्टर के बताए अनुसार ही लें। गोली को चबाएं या तोड़ें नहीं, पूरा निगल लें। जब तक आपको पता न चले कि यह दवा आप पर कैसा असर करती है, तब तक गाड़ी चलाने या मशीन चलाने से बचें। शराब न पिएं क्योंकि इससे नींद और चक्कर बढ़ सकते हैं। अपने डॉक्टर को अन्य सभी दवाओं के बारे में बताएं जो आप ले रहे हैं। डॉक्टर की सलाह के बिना दवा बंद न करें।

💡 Did You Know? The Indian pharmaceutical market is expected to reach $130 billion by 2030.

💊 Supertol 450 SR Tablet Uses & Benefits

[{"condition":"Painful muscle spasms","description":"Relieves involuntary muscle contractions and associated pain, commonly arising from spine disorders or musculoskeletal strain.","evidence":"Well-established"},{"condition":"Spasticity due to neurological disorders","description":"Reduces muscle stiffness and spasms in conditions such as stroke, multiple sclerosis, or spinal cord injury.","evidence":"Well-established"},{"condition":"Post-operative muscle spasm","description":"May be used to ease muscle tightness and pain after certain surgical procedures.","evidence":"Limited"},{"condition":"Tension-type headache with muscle spasm","description":"Sometimes prescribed to relax neck and shoulder muscles contributing to headache.","evidence":"Limited"}]

Off-label uses: [{"condition":"Neuropathic pain","description":"Occasionally used as an add-on for nerve pain, though evidence is not strong.","evidence":"Limited"},{"condition":"Fibromyalgia","description":"May be tried for muscle pain in fibromyalgia, but not a standard treatment.","evidence":"Limited"}]

Primary treatment for: Painful muscle spasms and spasticity

Also treats: Stroke, Multiple sclerosis, Spinal cord injury, Spine disorders

📋 Drug Information

Generic Name(s)Tolperisone (450mg)
Brand NameSupertol 450 SR Tablet
ManufacturerSuperlative Healthcare
Packaging / Formstrip of 10 tablet sr (Allopathy)
Therapeutic Class
Action Class
Route of AdministrationOral
StorageStore at room temperature (15-30°C) in a dry place, away from direct sunlight and moisture. Keep in the original container.
Shelf Life24 months from the date of manufacture.
WHO GuidelineNot established from the available information.
ICMR GuidelineNot established from the available information.

👨‍⚕️ Doctor's Practical Tips

Evidence-based practical advice from experienced clinicians

1
Take this medicine with food to reduce stomach upset.
2
Swallow the sustained-release tablet whole; do not crush or chew it.
3
Avoid driving or operating heavy machinery until you know how this medicine affects you.
4
Do not drink alcohol while taking this medicine as it increases drowsiness.
5
Inform your doctor about all other medicines you are taking, especially sedatives and blood pressure medicines.
6
Do not stop this medicine suddenly without consulting your doctor.
7
If you miss a dose, take it as soon as you remember, but skip it if it's almost time for the next dose.

🔍 Is This Medicine Right for Your Symptom?

Educational reference. Always consult a doctor for diagnosis.

✅
Muscle spasm
This medicine is commonly prescribed for this.
Likely Use
✅
Muscle stiffness
This medicine helps relieve stiffness due to neurological conditions.
Likely Use
❌
Fever
This medicine is not a fever reducer.
Not Primary
❌
Headache
This medicine is not a primary headache treatment, though it may help if headache is due to muscle spasm.
Not Primary

🔬 How This Medicine Works (Pharmacology)

Pharmacokinetics

AbsorptionTolperisone is well absorbed from the gastrointestinal tract after oral administration. The sustained-release formulation is designed to release the drug slowly over time, providing prolonged action.
DistributionTolperisone is widely distributed throughout the body, including the central nervous system, which is its main site of action.
Protein BindingPlasma protein binding of Tolperisone is reported to be high, approximately 80-90%.
MetabolismTolperisone undergoes extensive first-pass metabolism in the liver, primarily by cytochrome P450 enzymes including CYP2D6 and CYP2C19.
Half-LifeThe elimination half-life of Tolperisone is approximately 2-4 hours, but the sustained-release formulation prolongs its effective duration.
ExcretionTolperisone and its metabolites are mainly excreted in the urine.
BioavailabilityThe oral bioavailability of Tolperisone is approximately 20-30% due to first-pass metabolism.
Onset of ActionRelief from muscle spasm may begin within 30-60 minutes after taking a dose, but full benefit may take a few days of regular use.
Peak Plasma TimePeak plasma concentrations are typically reached 1-2 hours after oral administration of the immediate-release form; the sustained-release form may have a delayed peak.
Duration of ActionThe muscle relaxant effect of a single dose may last 4-6 hours for immediate-release, while the sustained-release form is designed to provide longer coverage, often up to 12 hours or more.

How It Works

This medicine works centrally by blocking voltage-gated sodium channels and reducing excitatory neurotransmitter release in the spinal cord and brainstem. This dampens abnormal reflex activity that leads to excessive muscle contraction. It also has mild local anesthetic and membrane-stabilizing effects. The result is relaxation of skeletal muscle without causing significant sedation or weakness at usual doses.

Mechanism Steps

1
Sodium channel blockade: This medicine blocks voltage-gated sodium channels on nerve cells, reducing their ability to fire repetitively.
2
Reduced neurotransmitter release: By stabilizing nerve membranes, it decreases the release of excitatory neurotransmitters in the spinal cord.
3
Inhibition of reflex pathways: This leads to suppression of abnormal muscle stretch reflexes that cause spasm and stiffness.
4
Muscle relaxation: The overall effect is relaxation of skeletal muscles, relieving spasm and associated pain.

💡 How to Take Supertol 450 SR Tablet

Strength: Sustained-release tablet containing Tolperisone 450 mg.

1Swallow the tablet whole with a glass of water.
2Do not crush, chew, or break the tablet.
3Take it at the same time each day, preferably with food to reduce stomach upset.
4If you miss a dose, follow the missed dose instructions.
5Do not take more than the prescribed dose.

Dosage Information

Adult DosageThe usual adult dose of this medicine is 450 mg once daily or as directed by your doctor. The dose may be adjusted based on your condition and response. Dose must be individualized by a qualified clinician based on indication, age, weight, renal and hepatic function. Do not exceed the prescribed dose.
Pediatric DosagePediatric dosing is not established from available information. Consult a pediatrician.
Elderly DosageElderly patients may be more sensitive to the side effects of this medicine. Start with a lower dose and monitor closely. Dose must be individualized by a qualified clinician.
Renal ImpairmentUse with caution in patients with renal impairment. Dose adjustment may be needed. Consult your doctor.
Hepatic ImpairmentUse with caution in patients with hepatic impairment. Dose adjustment may be needed. Consult your doctor.
Maximum Daily DoseThe maximum recommended daily dose is 450 mg, but this may vary based on clinical judgment. Do not exceed the dose prescribed by your doctor.

Dosage Timeline

🌅 Morning ❌ ☀️ Afternoon ❌ 🌆 Evening ❌ 🌙 Night ❌

🍽️ Food Timing Guide

With food
Take with meals
Reduces stomach upset.
Grapefruit
Avoid
May increase drug levels.

⏰ What to Do If You Miss a Dose

📌 Less than half the dosing interval has passed
→ Take the missed dose as soon as you remember.
💡 Continue with the regular schedule.
📌 More than half the dosing interval has passed
→ Skip the missed dose.
💡 Do not double dose to catch up.

⚠️ Side Effects of Supertol 450 SR Tablet

✅ Common Side Effects

Drowsiness (Common (5-10%))
Avoid driving or operating machinery until you know how it affects you. If persistent, consult your doctor.
Dizziness (Common (5-10%))
Rise slowly from sitting or lying positions. If it continues, talk to your doctor.
Headache (Common (5-10%))
Usually resolves on its own. Stay hydrated. Consult doctor if severe or persistent.
Nausea (Common (5-10%))
Take with food to reduce stomach upset. If vomiting occurs, contact your doctor.
Dry mouth (Common (5-10%))
Sip water frequently or chew sugar-free gum. If bothersome, consult your doctor.

🚨 Serious Side Effects

Severe allergic reaction (anaphylaxis) (Rare (<0.1%))
Seek emergency medical help immediately if you experience swelling of face, lips, throat, difficulty breathing, or widespread rash.
Irregular heartbeat (Rare (<0.1%))
Contact your doctor right away if you feel palpitations, chest discomfort, or fainting.
Severe low blood pressure (Rare (<0.1%))
If you feel very dizzy, lightheaded, or faint, lie down and seek medical attention.
Liver problems (Rare (<0.1%))
Report yellowing of eyes or skin, dark urine, or severe abdominal pain to your doctor immediately.

⚠️ Rare Side Effects

Muscle weakness
Consult your doctor if you experience unusual weakness.
Tremor
Report to your doctor if new tremors develop.
Insomnia
Discuss with your doctor if sleep problems persist.

Consult your doctor if you experience any unusual symptoms.

🔬 Drug Interactions

Drug Severity Effect
Diazepam Major
Morphine Major
Amitriptyline Moderate
Amlodipine Moderate
Phenelzine Major
Fluoxetine Moderate
Ritonavir Moderate
Carbamazepine Moderate
Warfarin Minor
Paracetamol Minor

🚨 Major Interactions

  • CNS depressants (e.g., benzodiazepines, opioids, alcohol)
  • MAO inhibitors

⚡ Moderate Interactions

  • Antihypertensives
  • Tricyclic antidepressants

🍷 Alcohol Interaction

Alcohol can increase the sedative and dizziness effects of this medicine. It is best to avoid alcohol while taking this medicine.

🔎 Check Your Other Medicines

Educational tool. Always confirm with your doctor or pharmacist.

🛡️ Safety & Warnings

🚫 Contraindications

["Allergy to Tolperisone or any component of the formulation","Myasthenia gravis","Pregnancy (unless clearly needed)","Breastfeeding (unless clearly needed)","Children (unless specifically prescribed)","Severe liver or kidney disease (relative)"]

⚠️ Warnings & Precautions

["May cause drowsiness; avoid driving or operating machinery until you know how it affects you.","Avoid alcohol while taking this medicine.","Do not crush, chew, or break the sustained-release tablet.","Use with caution in elderly patients due to increased risk of side effects.","Inform your doctor if you have liver or kidney disease.","Do not stop suddenly without medical advice."]

🤱 Lactation Safety

It is not known whether Tolperisone passes into breast milk. Consult your doctor before breastfeeding while taking this medicine.

💊 Overdose Management

Overdose may cause severe drowsiness, dizziness, nausea, and low blood pressure. Seek immediate medical attention. Treatment is supportive and symptomatic. There is no specific antidote.

⏰ Missed Dose

If you miss a dose, take it as soon as you remember. If it is almost time for your next dose, skip the missed dose and continue with your regular schedule. Do not double the dose to catch up.

Additional Safety Advice

General Safety

Take this medicine exactly as prescribed by your doctor. Do not crush, chew, or break the sustained-release tablet; swallow it whole with water. Avoid driving or operating heavy machinery until you know how this medicine affects you, as it may cause drowsiness or dizziness. Do not drink alcohol while taking this medicine because it can increase sedation and impair your alertness. Inform your doctor about all other medicines you are taking, especially those for blood pressure, pain, or mental health conditions. Do not stop this medicine suddenly without medical advice. Keep it out of reach of children and store it in a cool, dry place.

👴 Special Considerations for Elderly

💡 For Patients Above 65

Elderly patients may be more sensitive to the side effects of this medicine, especially drowsiness and dizziness. Start with a lower dose and monitor closely. Falls risk may be increased.

🤰 Pregnancy Planning (TTC)

If you are planning to become pregnant, consult your doctor before taking this medicine. It should be used during pregnancy only if clearly needed and prescribed by a doctor.

🏥 Post-Surgery Considerations

This medicine may be used after surgery to relieve muscle spasms. Follow your surgeon's instructions regarding its use and any precautions.

🦷 Dental Procedures

Inform your dentist if you are taking this medicine, as it may interact with sedatives or anesthetics used during dental procedures.

💚 Lifestyle Tips for Better Results

🏃
Maintain a healthy weight to reduce muscle strain.
🥗
Engage in regular gentle stretching and low-impact exercises.
😴
Practice good posture to prevent muscle spasms.
💧
Ensure adequate sleep to aid muscle recovery.
🧘
Stay hydrated throughout the day.
🌞
Avoid sudden jerky movements that can trigger spasms.

🏋️ Exercise Considerations

While taking this medicine, you may feel drowsy or dizzy. Avoid activities that require high alertness, such as heavy lifting or high-impact sports, until you know how the medicine affects you. Gentle stretching and physical therapy are encouraged as advised by your doctor.

🥗 Diet Recommendations

Include foods rich in magnesium and calcium for muscle health.
Eat plenty of fruits and vegetables.
Stay well hydrated.
Limit caffeine and alcohol intake.

💼 Impact on Daily Work & Life

This medicine may cause drowsiness or dizziness, which can affect your ability to drive or operate machinery. It is advisable to avoid such activities until you know how the medicine affects you. Inform your employer if your job involves operating heavy machinery.

🛑 When to Stop This Medicine

Do not stop this medicine without consulting your doctor. If you experience severe side effects or your symptoms worsen, contact your doctor immediately. Your doctor will advise you on whether to stop or adjust the dose.

📅 Long-Term Use Effects

Long-term use of this medicine should be monitored by a doctor. Periodic assessment of liver and kidney function may be advised. Do not use for prolonged periods without medical supervision. If you experience any unusual symptoms, report them to your doctor.

🌿 Non-Medicine Approaches

These can complement medicine but do not replace prescribed treatment.

Physical therapy

Can complement medicine for chronic pain and spasticity.

Evidence: Well-established
Heat or cold therapy

May help relax muscles and reduce pain.

Evidence: Limited
Acupuncture

Some people find relief from muscle pain, but evidence is mixed.

Evidence: Limited

💉 Vaccination Considerations

💉 If You're Getting Vaccinated

No specific interactions with vaccines are known. However, consult your doctor before receiving any vaccine while on this medicine.

📦 Storage Guide

✅ DO

Store at room temperature (15-30°C)

❌ DON'T

Do not refrigerate unless specified

✅ DO

Keep in original container

❌ DON'T

Do not transfer to unmarked containers

✅ DO

Keep away from direct sunlight

❌ DON'T

Do not store in bathroom cabinet

✈️ Traveling with This Medicine

When traveling, carry this medicine in its original packaging along with a copy of your prescription. Store it at room temperature and protect it from extreme heat or moisture. If crossing time zones, consult your doctor about adjusting the dosing schedule. Keep it in your carry-on luggage to avoid loss. Check local customs regulations for carrying prescription medicines.

💰 Cost Analysis & Savings

👥 Real Patient Stories

Educational, anonymized scenarios. Individual results may vary.

👤 A 50-year-old man with chronic lower back pain and muscle spasms
He was prescribed this medicine for his back spasms. After taking it regularly for a week, he noticed significant relief in muscle tightness and could move more easily. He experienced mild drowsiness initially, which subsided after a few days. He was advised to take it with food to avoid stomach upset.
💡 Lesson: Consistent use as prescribed and taking with food can improve tolerability and effectiveness.
👤 A 60-year-old woman with spasticity after a stroke
She started this medicine as part of her rehabilitation. Over a month, her muscle stiffness reduced, making physical therapy more effective. She had occasional dizziness, so she was careful when standing up. She was monitored regularly by her doctor.
💡 Lesson: This medicine can be beneficial for post-stroke spasticity when combined with rehabilitation, but monitoring for side effects like dizziness is important.

💬 Questions Patients Often Ask

Q: How long does it take to work?

A: Relief from muscle spasm may begin within 30-60 minutes after taking a dose, but full benefit may take a few days of regular use.

Q: Can I take this medicine with alcohol?

A: No, alcohol can increase the sedative effects of this medicine and should be avoided.

Q: Is this medicine safe for long-term use?

A: Long-term use should be under medical supervision. Your doctor may monitor liver and kidney function periodically.

Q: Can I drive after taking this medicine?

A: This medicine may cause drowsiness or dizziness. Avoid driving until you know how it affects you.

Q: What should I do if I miss a dose?

A: Take it as soon as you remember, but if it's almost time for your next dose, skip it and continue with your regular schedule. Do not double the dose.

🤔 Common Patient Concerns

💭 These are the concerns patients most commonly raise

  • Can I take this medicine long-term?
  • Will it affect my kidney function?
  • Can I drive after taking this medicine?
  • Does it interact with my blood pressure medicine?
  • What if I miss a dose?
  • Can I drink alcohol while taking this?

🔄 Substitutes for Supertol 450 SR Tablet

View All

Alternative brands with exact same active ingredient:

Medical Note: Always consult your doctor before switching medications.

🛑 Myths vs. Facts

  • Myth: This medicine is a painkiller.
    Fact: This medicine is a muscle relaxant, not a general painkiller. It relieves pain caused by muscle spasm.
  • Myth: You can stop this medicine abruptly.
    Fact: You should not stop this medicine without consulting your doctor, as it may cause withdrawal effects or worsening of symptoms.
  • Myth: This medicine is safe to take with alcohol.
    Fact: Alcohol can increase the sedative effects of this medicine and should be avoided.

🔄 Alternative Options

Generic Alternatives

  • Tolperisone 450 mg sustained-release tablet

Brand Alternatives

  • Myotop 450 SR Tablet

📊 Comparison with Similar Medicines

[{"medicine":"Tolperisone","class":"Centrally acting muscle relaxant","common_use":"Muscle spasm, spasticity","sedation":"Less sedating"},{"medicine":"Eperisone","class":"Centrally acting muscle relaxant","common_use":"Muscle spasm, spasticity","sedation":"Less sedating"},{"medicine":"Thiocolchicoside","class":"Muscle relaxant","common_use":"Painful muscle spasms","sedation":"Minimal"}]

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