Sodium Picosulfate 5mg Oral Solution: Complete Medicine Guide
Clinical Reference Standards: CDSCO (Central Drugs Standard Control Organisation), Indian Pharmacopoeia (IP) & WHO | Last Updated: September 2026
When to Call Your Doctor IMMEDIATELY
- Severe abdominal pain
- Blood in stool or vomit
- Signs of dehydration (excessive thirst, dry mouth, reduced urination)
- Severe diarrhea
- Allergic reactions (rash, itching, swelling of face, lips, or throat)
- No bowel movement after 12 hours of taking the medicine
If experiencing severe symptoms, call emergency services immediately.
What is piclan syrup used for?
Sodium Picosulfate is a stimulant laxative used for short-term treatment of constipation and bowel preparation. It works by stimulating the colon to promote bowel movements. It is available as an oral solution and should be used as directed by a doctor.
- Generic Name: Sodium Picosulfate (5mg)
- Manufacturer: Lemford Biotech Pvt Ltd
- Form: Allopathy
- Pregnancy Category: Consult doctor
- Prescription Required: Yes
🇮🇳 piclan syrup के बारे में (Hindi Summary)
उपयोग: यह दवा कब्ज के इलाज और कोलोनोस्कोपी जैसी प्रक्रियाओं से पहले आंतों की सफाई के लिए उपयोग की जाती है। यह आंतों की गति को बढ़ाकर मल त्याग को आसान बनाती है।
साइड इफेक्ट्स: आम दुष्प्रभावों में पेट में ऐंठन, मतली, दस्त और चक्कर आना शामिल हैं। गंभीर दुष्प्रभाव दुर्लभ हैं लेकिन तेज पेट दर्द, मल में खून आना या निर्जलीकरण के लक्षण हो सकते हैं।
सुरक्षा सलाह: इस दवा को डॉक्टर के निर्देशानुसार ही लें। निर्धारित मात्रा से अधिक न लें। पर्याप्त पानी पिएं। 7 दिनों से अधिक उपयोग न करें। गर्भवती या स्तनपान कराने वाली महिलाएं डॉक्टर से सलाह लें।
💊 piclan syrup Uses & Benefits
[{"condition":"Constipation","description":"Short-term treatment of occasional constipation when other measures have failed.","evidence":"Well-established"},{"condition":"Bowel preparation","description":"Used to cleanse the bowel before colonoscopy or certain abdominal surgeries.","evidence":"Well-established"}]
Off-label uses: [{"condition":"Opioid-induced constipation","description":"Sometimes used off-label to relieve constipation caused by opioid pain medications.","evidence":"Limited"}]
Primary treatment for: Constipation
Also treats: Bowel preparation for procedures
📋 Drug Information
| Generic Name(s) | Sodium Picosulfate (5mg) |
| Brand Name | piclan syrup |
| Manufacturer | Lemford Biotech Pvt Ltd |
| Packaging / Form | Varies by brand (Allopathy) |
| Therapeutic Class | GASTRO INTESTINAL |
| Action Class | Stimulant laxatives/purgative |
| Route of Administration | Oral |
| Storage | Store at room temperature (15-30°C) in a cool, dry place. Protect from light and moisture. Keep out of reach of children. |
| Shelf Life | 24 months from the date of manufacture. |
| WHO Guideline | Not established from the available information. |
| ICMR Guideline | Not established from the available information. |
👨⚕️ Doctor's Practical Tips
Evidence-based practical advice from experienced clinicians
🔍 Is This Medicine Right for Your Symptom?
Educational reference. Always consult a doctor for diagnosis.
🔬 How This Medicine Works (Pharmacology)
Pharmacokinetics
How It Works
This medicine works by stimulating the enteric nervous system in the colon, leading to increased peristaltic movements. It also inhibits water and electrolyte absorption, resulting in softer stool and faster transit.
Mechanism Steps
💡 How to Take piclan syrup
Strength: Oral solution containing Sodium Picosulfate 5mg per 5mL.
Dosage Information
| Adult Dosage | The usual adult dose for constipation is 5-10 mg (5-10 mL of the 5mg/5mL oral solution) taken once daily at bedtime. For bowel preparation, doses are typically higher and are given in divided doses as directed by your doctor. Dose must be individualized by a qualified clinician based on indication, age, weight, renal and hepatic function. |
| Pediatric Dosage | Pediatric dosing is not established from available information. Consult a pediatrician. |
| Elderly Dosage | Elderly patients may be more sensitive to the effects of this medicine. Start with a lower dose and monitor for dehydration and electrolyte imbalance. |
| Renal Impairment | Use with caution in patients with renal impairment. Dose adjustment may be necessary. Consult your doctor. |
| Hepatic Impairment | Use with caution in patients with hepatic impairment. Dose adjustment may be necessary. Consult your doctor. |
| Maximum Daily Dose | The maximum recommended daily dose for constipation is 10 mg. For bowel preparation, follow your doctor's instructions. |
Dosage Timeline
🍽️ Food Timing Guide
⏰ What to Do If You Miss a Dose
⚠️ Side Effects of piclan syrup
✅ Common Side Effects
🚨 Serious Side Effects
⚠️ Rare Side Effects
Consult your doctor if you experience any unusual symptoms.
🔬 Drug Interactions
| Drug | Severity | Effect |
|---|---|---|
| Diuretics | Major | |
| Corticosteroids | Major | |
| Digoxin | Moderate | |
| Antacids | Minor |
🚨 Major Interactions
- Diuretics
- Corticosteroids
⚡ Moderate Interactions
- Cardiac glycosides (e.g., digoxin)
🍷 Alcohol Interaction
Alcohol may increase the risk of dehydration and electrolyte imbalance. Avoid excessive alcohol consumption while taking this medicine.
🔎 Check Your Other Medicines
Educational tool. Always confirm with your doctor or pharmacist.
🛡️ Safety & Warnings
🚫 Contraindications
["Intestinal obstruction or ileus.","Severe inflammatory bowel disease (e.g., Crohn's disease, ulcerative colitis).","Severe dehydration.","Known hypersensitivity to Sodium Picosulfate or any component of the formulation.","Children under 4 years of age."]
⚠️ Warnings & Precautions
["Do not use for more than 7 days without medical advice.","Avoid in patients with severe abdominal pain, nausea, or vomiting.","Use with caution in elderly patients and those with renal or hepatic impairment.","May cause dizziness; avoid driving or operating machinery until you know how it affects you.","Drink adequate fluids to prevent dehydration."]
🤱 Lactation Safety
It is not known whether Sodium Picosulfate passes into breast milk. Consult your doctor before use.
💊 Overdose Management
Overdose may cause severe diarrhea, dehydration, and electrolyte imbalance. Seek immediate medical attention. Treatment is symptomatic and supportive, including fluid and electrolyte replacement.
⏰ Missed Dose
If you miss a dose, take it as soon as you remember. If it is almost time for your next dose, skip the missed dose and continue with your regular schedule. Do not double the dose.
Additional Safety Advice
Take this medicine exactly as prescribed by your doctor. Do not exceed the recommended dose. Drink plenty of fluids while taking this medicine to prevent dehydration. Avoid taking this medicine for more than 7 days unless directed by your doctor. Do not use this medicine if you have a known allergy to Sodium Picosulfate or any other ingredients. Inform your doctor if you are pregnant, planning to become pregnant, or breastfeeding. Keep this medicine out of reach of children. Store in a cool, dry place away from direct sunlight.
👴 Special Considerations for Elderly
💡 For Patients Above 65
Elderly patients are more prone to dehydration and electrolyte imbalance. Use with caution and monitor fluid intake.
🤰 Pregnancy Planning (TTC)
If you are planning to become pregnant, consult your doctor before using this medicine. The safety of this medicine during pregnancy is not well established.
🏥 Post-Surgery Considerations
This medicine may be used for bowel preparation before surgery. Follow your doctor's instructions carefully. After surgery, consult your doctor before resuming this medicine.
🦷 Dental Procedures
No specific precautions are known for dental procedures. However, inform your dentist if you are taking this medicine.
💚 Lifestyle Tips for Better Results
🏋️ Exercise Considerations
No specific exercise restrictions are known. However, if you experience dizziness or weakness, avoid strenuous activities until you feel better.
🥗 Diet Recommendations
💼 Impact on Daily Work & Life
This medicine may cause dizziness in some people. Avoid driving or operating heavy machinery until you know how it affects you. It is best to take it at bedtime to minimize interference with daily activities.
🛑 When to Stop This Medicine
Stop taking this medicine if you experience severe abdominal pain, blood in stool, or signs of an allergic reaction. Do not stop abruptly if you have been using it for a long time without consulting your doctor.
📅 Long-Term Use Effects
Long-term use of this medicine can lead to dependence on laxatives, electrolyte imbalance, and dehydration. It should only be used for short periods unless directed by a doctor. Regular monitoring of electrolytes may be needed if used for extended periods.
🌿 Non-Medicine Approaches
These can complement medicine but do not replace prescribed treatment.
Increasing fiber and fluid intake can help relieve constipation naturally.
Evidence: Well-establishedRegular exercise can stimulate bowel movements.
Evidence: Well-established💉 Vaccination Considerations
💉 If You're Getting Vaccinated
No specific vaccine interactions are known. However, consult your doctor before receiving any vaccine while taking this medicine.
📦 Storage Guide
✅ DO
Store at room temperature (15-30°C)
❌ DON'T
Do not refrigerate unless specified
✅ DO
Keep in original container
❌ DON'T
Do not transfer to unmarked containers
✅ DO
Keep away from direct sunlight
❌ DON'T
Do not store in bathroom cabinet
✈️ Traveling with This Medicine
Carry this medicine in its original packaging with a copy of your prescription. Store it in a cool, dry place away from direct sunlight. If traveling across time zones, continue with your regular dosing schedule as directed by your doctor. Check customs regulations for carrying medicines. Drink plenty of water during travel to prevent dehydration.
💰 Cost Analysis & Savings
👥 Real Patient Stories
Educational, anonymized scenarios. Individual results may vary.
💬 Questions Patients Often Ask
A: This medicine usually produces a bowel movement within 6 to 12 hours after taking it.
A: It is intended for short-term use only. Do not use for more than 7 days without consulting your doctor.
A: Consult your doctor before use. The safety of this medicine during pregnancy is not well established.
🤔 Common Patient Concerns
🔄 Substitutes for piclan syrup
View AllAlternative brands with exact same active ingredient:
-
picofit 5mg syrupGlobin Pharmaceuticals Pvt Ltd ₹33.75 28% CHEAPER
-
picofate 5mg oral liquidOsper Formulations Pvt Ltd ₹42.00 10.4% CHEAPER
-
picfree 5mg syrupQuest Pharmaceuticals ₹45.00 4% CHEAPER
-
qulax 5mg oral suspensionQueen Pharmaceuticals Ltd ₹45.71 2.5% CHEAPER
-
piclin kid 5mg tabletA. Menarini India Pvt Ltd ₹47.81 2% COSTLIER
Medical Note: Always consult your doctor before switching medications.
🛑 Myths vs. Facts
- Myth: Sodium Picosulfate is safe for long-term use.
Fact: It is intended for short-term use only. Prolonged use can lead to dependence and electrolyte imbalance. - Myth: Sodium Picosulfate can be used for weight loss.
Fact: It is not a weight loss aid and should not be used for that purpose.
🔄 Alternative Options
Generic Alternatives
- Sodium Picosulfate oral solution
Brand Alternatives
- Arilax 5mg Oral Solution