Algor 200mg Tablet (Allopurinol) - Complete Medicine Guide
Clinical Reference Standards: CDSCO (Central Drugs Standard Control Organisation), Indian Pharmacopoeia (IP) & WHO | Last Updated: September 2026
When to Call Your Doctor IMMEDIATELY
- Skin rash, blistering, or peeling
- Fever with mouth sores or eye irritation
- Yellowing of skin or eyes
- Severe abdominal pain or dark urine
- Decreased urine output or swelling
- Unusual bleeding or bruising
- Severe headache with visual changes
If experiencing severe symptoms, call emergency services immediately.
What is algor 200mg tablet used for?
This medicine contains Allopurinol 200mg, a xanthine oxidase inhibitor used to lower uric acid levels and prevent gout attacks and kidney stones. It is taken orally, usually once daily after food, and requires regular monitoring of uric acid, liver, and kidney function.
- Generic Name: Allopurinol (200mg)
- Manufacturer: Digmedi Pvt Ltd
- Form: Allopathy
- Pregnancy Category: Consult doctor
- Prescription Required: Yes
🇮🇳 algor 200mg tablet के बारे में (Hindi Summary)
उपयोग: यह दवा एलोप्यूरिनॉल 200 मिलीग्राम टैबलेट है, जिसका उपयोग गाउट (गठिया) के दौरान यूरिक एसिड के स्तर को कम करने और बार-बार होने वाले गाउट अटैक को रोकने के लिए किया जाता है। यह किडनी में यूरिक एसिड की पथरी बनने से भी बचाती है। यह दवा दर्द निवारक नहीं है और तीव्र गाउट अटैक में राहत नहीं देती। इसे डॉक्टर की सलाह के अनुसार नियमित रूप से लेना चाहिए।
साइड इफेक्ट्स: आम दुष्प्रभावों में जी मिचलाना, दस्त, पेट में असहजता, सिरदर्द और त्वचा पर हल्के दाने शामिल हैं। गंभीर दुष्प्रभाव दुर्लभ हैं, लेकिन त्वचा पर गंभीर एलर्जी, लीवर की सूजन, किडनी की समस्या और रक्त कोशिकाओं में कमी हो सकती है। अगर त्वचा पर दाने, बुखार, मुंह में छाले या त्वचा के छिलने जैसे लक्षण दिखें, तो तुरंत डॉक्टर से संपर्क करें।
सुरक्षा सलाह: इस दवा को डॉक्टर के बताए अनुसार ही लें। गाउट अटैक के दौरान इसे अपने आप शुरू या बंद न करें। दिन भर पर्याप्त पानी पिएं ताकि किडनी में पथरी न बने। शराब से बचें, क्योंकि इससे यूरिक एसिड बढ़ सकता है। अपने डॉक्टर को अन्य सभी दवाओं के बारे में बताएं, खासकर एज़ाथियोप्रिन, मर्कैप्टोप्यूरीन और वारफेरिन। नियमित रक्त जांच कराते रहें। त्वचा पर दाने, बुखार या मुंह में छाले होने पर तुरंत डॉक्टर से मिलें।
💊 algor 200mg tablet Uses & Benefits
[{"condition":"Chronic gout","description":"Used to lower serum uric acid levels and prevent recurrent gout attacks and joint damage.","evidence":"Well-established"},{"condition":"Uric acid kidney stones","description":"Helps prevent the formation of uric acid stones by reducing uric acid production.","evidence":"Well-established"},{"condition":"Tumor lysis syndrome prophylaxis","description":"Used to prevent high uric acid levels in patients receiving chemotherapy for certain cancers.","evidence":"Well-established"},{"condition":"Hyperuricemia","description":"Used to manage high blood uric acid levels when dietary measures are insufficient.","evidence":"Well-established"}]
Off-label uses: [{"condition":"Angina pectoris","description":"Sometimes studied for possible benefit in angina, but not a standard use.","evidence":"Limited"},{"condition":"Inflammatory bowel disease","description":"Occasionally explored for anti-inflammatory effects, but evidence is insufficient.","evidence":"Limited"}]
Primary treatment for: Gout
Also treats: Hyperuricemia, Uric acid kidney stones, Tumor lysis syndrome
📋 Drug Information
| Generic Name(s) | Allopurinol (200mg) |
| Brand Name | algor 200mg tablet |
| Manufacturer | Digmedi Pvt Ltd |
| Packaging / Form | Varies by brand (Allopathy) |
| Therapeutic Class | PAIN ANALGESICS |
| Action Class | Xanthine oxidase Inhibitors-gout |
| Route of Administration | Oral |
| Storage | Store at room temperature between 15°C and 30°C (59°F to 86°F). Protect from light and moisture. Keep in the original container, tightly closed. Keep out of reach of children. |
| Shelf Life | 24 months from the date of manufacture, or as printed on the packaging. |
| WHO Guideline | Not established from the available information. |
| ICMR Guideline | Not established from the available information. |
👨⚕️ Doctor's Practical Tips
Evidence-based practical advice from experienced clinicians
🔍 Is This Medicine Right for Your Symptom?
Educational reference. Always consult a doctor for diagnosis.
🔬 How This Medicine Works (Pharmacology)
Pharmacokinetics
How It Works
This medicine works by inhibiting the enzyme xanthine oxidase. Xanthine oxidase normally converts hypoxanthine to xanthine and then to uric acid. By blocking this enzyme, allopurinol reduces the production of uric acid in the body. Lower uric acid levels prevent the formation and deposition of uric acid crystals in joints and kidneys, which reduces gout attacks and kidney stone formation. Allopurinol is a structural analogue of hypoxanthine and acts as a competitive inhibitor of xanthine oxidase. Its active metabolite, oxypurinol, also inhibits xanthine oxidase and contributes to the prolonged effect.
Mechanism Steps
💡 How to Take algor 200mg tablet
Strength: Allopurinol 200mg immediate-release tablet
Dosage Information
| Adult Dosage | The usual adult starting dose of this medicine for gout is 100 mg to 200 mg once daily, which may be increased gradually based on serum uric acid levels. For tumor lysis syndrome, higher doses may be used under medical supervision. The dose must be individualized by a qualified clinician based on indication, age, weight, renal and hepatic function. Do not adjust the dose without consulting your doctor. |
| Pediatric Dosage | Pediatric dosing is not established from available information. Consult a pediatrician. |
| Elderly Dosage | Elderly patients may require lower doses due to reduced kidney function. Dose must be individualized by a qualified clinician based on renal function and overall health. |
| Renal Impairment | Dose reduction is required in patients with kidney impairment. The dose should be adjusted based on creatinine clearance. Consult your doctor for appropriate dosing. |
| Hepatic Impairment | Dose adjustment may be needed in patients with liver disease. Monitor liver function tests regularly. Consult your doctor for appropriate dosing. |
| Maximum Daily Dose | The maximum recommended daily dose is 800 mg, but this is rarely used. Most patients are maintained on 200 mg to 300 mg daily. Dose must be individualized by a qualified clinician. |
Dosage Timeline
🍽️ Food Timing Guide
⏰ What to Do If You Miss a Dose
⚠️ Side Effects of algor 200mg tablet
✅ Common Side Effects
🚨 Serious Side Effects
⚠️ Rare Side Effects
Consult your doctor if you experience any unusual symptoms.
🔬 Drug Interactions
| Drug | Severity | Effect |
|---|---|---|
| Azathioprine | Major | |
| Mercaptopurine | Major | |
| Warfarin | Major | |
| Thiazide diuretics | Moderate | |
| Ampicillin | Moderate | |
| ACE inhibitors | Moderate | |
| Antacids | Minor | |
| Aluminum hydroxide | Minor |
🚨 Major Interactions
- Azathioprine
- Mercaptopurine
- Warfarin
⚡ Moderate Interactions
- Thiazide diuretics
- Ampicillin
- ACE inhibitors
🍷 Alcohol Interaction
Alcohol, especially beer, can raise uric acid levels and increase the risk of gout attacks. It is best to avoid alcohol while taking this medicine. If you choose to drink, do so in moderation and discuss with your doctor.
🔎 Check Your Other Medicines
Educational tool. Always confirm with your doctor or pharmacist.
🛡️ Safety & Warnings
🚫 Contraindications
["Known hypersensitivity to allopurinol or any component of the formulation","Previous severe allergic reaction to allopurinol","Acute gout attack (do not start during an attack; may worsen symptoms)"]
⚠️ Warnings & Precautions
["Serious skin reactions can occur; stop the medicine and seek immediate medical help if rash, fever, or mouth sores develop.","Use with caution in patients with kidney or liver disease; dose adjustment may be needed.","May increase the risk of bleeding with warfarin; monitor INR closely.","Avoid use with azathioprine or mercaptopurine unless dose is significantly reduced.","Do not use to treat an acute gout attack; it may prolong or worsen the attack.","Ensure adequate fluid intake to prevent kidney stones.","Elderly patients may be more susceptible to side effects; monitor closely."]
🤱 Lactation Safety
Allopurinol is excreted in breast milk. It is not recommended during breastfeeding unless the benefit outweighs the risk. Consult your doctor before breastfeeding.
💊 Overdose Management
Overdose of this medicine may cause nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, and dizziness. In severe cases, it can lead to liver or kidney damage. If you suspect an overdose, seek immediate medical attention. Treatment is supportive and symptomatic. There is no specific antidote. Contact a poison control center or emergency department right away.
⏰ Missed Dose
If you miss a dose, take it as soon as you remember. If it is almost time for your next dose, skip the missed dose and continue with your regular schedule. Do not take a double dose to make up for a missed one.
Additional Safety Advice
Take this medicine exactly as prescribed by your doctor. Do not start or stop it on your own, especially during a gout attack, because sudden changes can trigger or worsen symptoms. Drink plenty of water throughout the day to help prevent kidney stones. Avoid alcohol, as it can raise uric acid levels and increase the risk of gout attacks. Tell your doctor about all other medicines you take, especially azathioprine, mercaptopurine, warfarin, and diuretics, as interactions can be serious. If you develop a skin rash, fever, mouth sores, or any sign of an allergic reaction, stop the medicine and contact your doctor immediately. Keep all follow-up appointments and blood tests to monitor your liver, kidney, and blood counts. Do not take this medicine if you are pregnant or planning pregnancy without consulting your doctor. Store the tablets in a cool, dry place away from direct sunlight and out of reach of children.
👴 Special Considerations for Elderly
💡 For Patients Above 65
Elderly patients may have reduced kidney function and are at higher risk of side effects. Dose adjustment may be needed. Regular monitoring of kidney function and blood counts is advised.
🤰 Pregnancy Planning (TTC)
If you are planning pregnancy, consult your doctor before taking this medicine. It is not recommended during pregnancy unless clearly needed. Your doctor may consider alternative treatments.
🏥 Post-Surgery Considerations
Inform your surgeon and anesthesiologist that you are taking this medicine. It may need to be temporarily stopped before surgery, especially if you have kidney problems. Follow your doctor's instructions.
🦷 Dental Procedures
Inform your dentist that you are taking this medicine. No specific precautions are usually needed, but if you are on blood thinners, additional care may be required.
💚 Lifestyle Tips for Better Results
🏋️ Exercise Considerations
Exercise is generally safe while taking this medicine. However, if you have joint pain during a gout attack, avoid strenuous activity and rest the affected joint. Stay hydrated during exercise.
🥗 Diet Recommendations
💼 Impact on Daily Work & Life
This medicine may cause dizziness or drowsiness in some people. If affected, avoid driving or operating heavy machinery until you know how it affects you. Otherwise, it should not significantly impact your daily work life.
🛑 When to Stop This Medicine
Do not stop this medicine without consulting your doctor. It is usually a long-term treatment. If you experience a serious side effect such as a severe rash, liver problems, or blood cell abnormalities, your doctor may advise stopping it. Always seek medical advice before discontinuing.
📅 Long-Term Use Effects
Long-term use of this medicine is generally safe when monitored appropriately. Regular blood tests are needed to check uric acid levels, liver function, kidney function, and blood counts. Rarely, long-term use may be associated with cataracts or peripheral neuropathy. Do not stop the medicine without consulting your doctor, as uric acid levels can rise again and trigger gout attacks.
🌿 Non-Medicine Approaches
These can complement medicine but do not replace prescribed treatment.
Limiting purine-rich foods and alcohol can help lower uric acid levels.
Evidence: Well-establishedLosing excess weight can reduce uric acid levels and gout attacks.
Evidence: Well-establishedAn alternative xanthine oxidase inhibitor for patients who cannot tolerate allopurinol.
Evidence: Well-established💉 Vaccination Considerations
💉 If You're Getting Vaccinated
Not established from the available information. Consult your doctor regarding vaccinations while on this medicine.
📦 Storage Guide
✅ DO
Store at room temperature (15-30°C)
❌ DON'T
Do not refrigerate unless specified
✅ DO
Keep in original container
❌ DON'T
Do not transfer to unmarked containers
✅ DO
Keep away from direct sunlight
❌ DON'T
Do not store in bathroom cabinet
✈️ Traveling with This Medicine
When traveling, carry this medicine in its original packaging with a copy of your prescription. Keep it in your carry-on luggage to avoid loss or temperature extremes. Store at room temperature and protect from moisture. If crossing time zones, continue taking your dose at the same interval as prescribed; consult your doctor if unsure. Check local customs regulations for carrying prescription medicines.
💰 Cost Analysis & Savings
👥 Real Patient Stories
Educational, anonymized scenarios. Individual results may vary.
💬 Questions Patients Often Ask
A: It may take 1 to 2 weeks to start lowering uric acid levels, but full benefits in preventing gout attacks may take several months.
A: Do not start this medicine during an acute gout attack unless your doctor advises. It is usually started after the attack settles.
A: Stop the medicine and contact your doctor immediately. A rash can be a sign of a serious allergic reaction.
A: Some medicines can interact. Always inform your doctor about all medicines you take, especially azathioprine, mercaptopurine, and warfarin.
🤔 Common Patient Concerns
🛑 Myths vs. Facts
- Myth: Allopurinol can be taken to relieve an acute gout attack.
Fact: Allopurinol is not a painkiller and does not relieve acute gout attacks. It is used for long-term prevention. - Myth: Allopurinol can be stopped once uric acid levels are normal.
Fact: Allopurinol is usually a long-term treatment. Stopping it can cause uric acid levels to rise again and trigger gout attacks. - Myth: Allopurinol causes kidney damage in everyone.
Fact: Allopurinol is generally safe for kidneys when used appropriately. Dose adjustment is needed in kidney disease, and regular monitoring is advised.
🔄 Alternative Options
Generic Alternatives
- Allopurinol 100mg tablet
- Allopurinol 300mg tablet
Brand Alternatives
- Zyloric 200mg tablet
- Ciploric 200mg tablet
- Allopurinol 200mg tablet (various manufacturers)