Acipro TZ 250mg/300mg Tablet: Complete Medicine Guide
When to Call Your Doctor IMMEDIATELY
- Sudden joint or tendon pain, swelling, or difficulty moving a limb
- New tingling, numbness, burning, or weakness in the hands or feet
- Severe, watery, or bloody diarrhea with fever or stomach cramps
- Yellowing of the eyes or skin, dark urine, or severe abdominal pain
- Swelling of the face, lips, or throat, or difficulty breathing
- Seizure, loss of consciousness, or severe confusion
- Irregular heartbeat, fainting, or palpitations
- Signs of low blood sugar such as shakiness, sweating, or confusion in people with diabetes
If experiencing severe symptoms, call emergency services immediately.
What is ulgram 250mg/300mg tablet used for?
This medicine is a prescription oral tablet combining ciprofloxacin 250 mg and tinidazole 300 mg. It treats mixed bacterial and protozoal infections by blocking bacterial DNA replication and damaging anaerobic organism DNA. It is not for viral infections, and alcohol must be avoided completely during treatment.
- Generic Name: Ciprofloxacin (250mg) + Tinidazole (300mg)
- Manufacturer: Ultramark Healthcare Pvt Ltd
- Form: Allopathy
- Pregnancy Category: Consult doctor
- Prescription Required: Yes
🇮🇳 ulgram 250mg/300mg tablet के बारे में (Hindi Summary)
उपयोग: यह दवा सिप्रोफ्लोक्सासिन 250 मिलीग्राम और टिनिडाजोल 300 मिलीग्राम का संयोजन है। यह मिश्रित बैक्टीरियल और प्रोटोज़ोअल संक्रमणों के इलाज के लिए इस्तेमाल की जाती है, जैसे पेट के अंदर के गंभीर संक्रमण, पेल्विक इंफ्लेमेटरी डिजीज, दांतों के फोड़े, और कुछ पेट या मूत्र मार्ग के संक्रमण। यह दवा वायरल संक्रमण जैसे सर्दी-जुकाम या फ्लू पर असर नहीं करती। इसे डॉक्टर के निर्देशानुसार ही लें और कोर्स पूरा करें।
साइड इफेक्ट्स: इस दवा के आम दुष्प्रभावों में जी मिचलाना, उल्टी, दस्त, पेट में असहजता, मुँह में धातु जैसा स्वाद, सिरदर्द, चक्कर आना और भूख कम लगना शामिल हैं। कुछ गंभीर दुष्प्रभाव भी हो सकते हैं, जैसे टेंडन में दर्द या टूटना, हाथ-पैरों में झनझनाहट या सुन्नपन, भ्रम, गंभीर दस्त, लिवर की समस्या, और एलर्जी। अगर ऐसे लक्षण दिखें तो तुरंत डॉक्टर से संपर्क करें।
सुरक्षा सलाह: इस दवा को डॉक्टर के बताए अनुसार ही लें, पूरे गिलास पानी के साथ। इलाज के दौरान और आखिरी खुराक के बाद कम से कम 72 घंटे तक शराब बिल्कुल न लें, क्योंकि इससे गंभीर प्रतिक्रिया हो सकती है। एंटासिड, कैल्शियम, आयरन, जिंक या मल्टीविटामिन को इस दवा से 2 घंटे पहले या 6 घंटे बाद तक न लें। अगर आपको गुर्दे या लिवर की बीमारी, डायबिटीज, मिर्गी, दिल की धड़कन की समस्या, या टेंडन की चोट का इतिहास है तो डॉक्टर को बताएं। टेंडन में दर्द, सुन्नपन, भ्रम, गंभीर दस्त, आँखों का पीला होना या एलर्जी होने पर दवा बंद करें और तुरंत डॉक्टर से मिलें।
💊 ulgram 250mg/300mg tablet Uses & Benefits
[{"condition":"Complicated intra-abdominal infections","description":"Used when both aerobic and anaerobic bacteria are likely, such as after bowel perforation or in abscesses.","evidence":"Well-established"},{"condition":"Pelvic inflammatory disease","description":"Covers a broad range of bacteria and parasites that can infect the female reproductive tract.","evidence":"Well-established"},{"condition":"Dental and periodontal abscesses","description":"Targets mixed oral flora including anaerobes that cause deep dental infections.","evidence":"Moderate"},{"condition":"Gastrointestinal infections with suspected mixed organisms","description":"May be used for certain diarrheal illnesses when a clinician identifies a susceptible mixed infection.","evidence":"Moderate"},{"condition":"Genitourinary infections with mixed pathogens","description":"Sometimes prescribed when both bacterial and protozoal causes are suspected.","evidence":"Limited"}]
Off-label uses: [{"condition":"Refractory bacterial vaginosis","description":"Occasionally used when standard treatments fail and mixed anaerobic coverage is needed.","evidence":"Limited"},{"condition":"Chronic prostatitis with mixed organisms","description":"May be considered by specialists when cultures show susceptible mixed bacteria.","evidence":"Limited"}]
Primary treatment for: Mixed bacterial and protozoal infections
Also treats: Complicated intra-abdominal infections, Pelvic inflammatory disease, Dental abscesses, Gastrointestinal infections, Genitourinary infections
📋 Drug Information
| Generic Name(s) | Ciprofloxacin (250mg) + Tinidazole (300mg) |
| Brand Name | ulgram 250mg/300mg tablet |
| Manufacturer | Ultramark Healthcare Pvt Ltd |
| Packaging / Form | Varies by brand (Allopathy) |
| Therapeutic Class | GASTRO INTESTINAL |
| Action Class | |
| Route of Administration | Oral |
| Storage | Store at room temperature between 15°C and 30°C in a dry place. Keep the tablets in their original container, away from direct sunlight and moisture. Do not store in the bathroom. Keep out of reach of children and pets. |
| Shelf Life | The shelf life is typically 24 months from the date of manufacture, but the exact expiry date is printed on the pack. Do not use after the expiry date. |
| WHO Guideline | Not established from the available information. Clinicians should follow local antibiograms and national treatment guidelines for specific infections. |
| ICMR Guideline | Not established from the available information. Clinicians should refer to the latest ICMR treatment guidelines for antimicrobial use in India. |
👨⚕️ Doctor's Practical Tips
Evidence-based practical advice from experienced clinicians
🔍 Is This Medicine Right for Your Symptom?
Educational reference. Always consult a doctor for diagnosis.
🔬 How This Medicine Works (Pharmacology)
Pharmacokinetics
How It Works
This medicine works through two complementary mechanisms. Ciprofloxacin inhibits bacterial DNA gyrase and topoisomerase IV, enzymes that are essential for DNA replication, repair, and supercoiling. When these enzymes are blocked, bacterial DNA cannot be copied correctly, and the bacteria die. Tinidazole is a prodrug that enters bacterial and protozoal cells and is activated by ferredoxin in low-oxygen environments. The activated form creates reactive radicals that damage DNA and disrupt essential cellular processes. Because the two ingredients attack different targets, the combination can cover a broader range of organisms than either agent alone.
Mechanism Steps
💡 How to Take ulgram 250mg/300mg tablet
Strength: Immediate-release oral tablet containing ciprofloxacin 250 mg and tinidazole 300 mg.
Dosage Information
| Adult Dosage | The usual adult dose of this medicine is one tablet taken orally once or twice daily, depending on the infection being treated and the clinician's judgment. The exact dose and duration must be individualized by a qualified clinician based on the indication, age, weight, kidney function, liver function, and response to treatment. Do not change the dose or stop the course early without medical advice, even if you feel better. |
| Pediatric Dosage | Pediatric dosing is not established from available information. Consult a pediatrician for appropriate evaluation and treatment. |
| Elderly Dosage | Older adults may need a lower dose or longer dosing interval because kidney function often declines with age. Elderly patients are also at higher risk of tendon problems, confusion, and heart rhythm changes. A clinician should assess kidney function before and during treatment. |
| Renal Impairment | Dose adjustment is needed in kidney impairment. For ciprofloxacin, the dose or frequency is reduced when creatinine clearance is below 30 mL/min. Tinidazole may also require adjustment in severe kidney disease. A clinician should determine the exact dose based on kidney function tests. |
| Hepatic Impairment | Dose adjustment may be needed in liver impairment because tinidazole is metabolized in the liver. People with severe liver disease should use this medicine only under close medical supervision. A clinician should determine the exact dose based on liver function tests. |
| Maximum Daily Dose | The maximum daily dose must be determined by a qualified clinician based on the specific infection, kidney and liver function, and other patient factors. Do not exceed the prescribed dose. |
Dosage Timeline
🍽️ Food Timing Guide
⏰ What to Do If You Miss a Dose
⚠️ Side Effects of ulgram 250mg/300mg tablet
✅ Common Side Effects
🚨 Serious Side Effects
⚠️ Rare Side Effects
Consult your doctor if you experience any unusual symptoms.
🔬 Drug Interactions
| Drug | Severity | Effect |
|---|---|---|
| Tizanidine | Major | |
| Theophylline | Major | |
| Warfarin | Major | |
| Amiodarone | Major | |
| Antacids | Moderate | |
| Caffeine | Moderate | |
| Methotrexate | Moderate | |
| Phenytoin | Moderate | |
| Oral diabetes medicines | Moderate | |
| Alcohol | Major |
🚨 Major Interactions
- Tizanidine
- Theophylline
- Warfarin
- QT-prolonging drugs such as amiodarone, sotalol, or haloperidol
- Alcohol
⚡ Moderate Interactions
- Antacids, calcium, iron, zinc, and multivitamins
- Caffeine
- Methotrexate
- Phenytoin
- Oral diabetes medicines
🍷 Alcohol Interaction
Alcohol must be completely avoided while taking this medicine and for at least 72 hours after the last dose. Tinidazole can cause a disulfiram-like reaction with alcohol, which may lead to severe flushing, nausea, vomiting, headache, palpitations, and low blood pressure. This reaction can be dangerous and requires immediate medical attention if it occurs.
🔎 Check Your Other Medicines
Educational tool. Always confirm with your doctor or pharmacist.
🛡️ Safety & Warnings
🚫 Contraindications
["Known allergy to ciprofloxacin, tinidazole, or other fluoroquinolones or nitroimidazoles","History of tendon rupture or tendinitis after fluoroquinolone use","Myasthenia gravis","Severe kidney impairment without dose adjustment","Severe liver impairment","Pregnancy unless clearly needed and approved by a specialist","Breastfeeding without medical advice","Children and adolescents unless specifically prescribed by a specialist","Use of tizanidine","Alcohol consumption during treatment and for 72 hours after"]
⚠️ Warnings & Precautions
["This medicine can cause tendon rupture, especially in people over 60, those taking steroids, and those with kidney, heart, or lung transplants. Stop and seek care if tendon pain occurs.","Fluoroquinolones can worsen myasthenia gravis and should be avoided in people with this condition.","Peripheral neuropathy has been reported with fluoroquinolones. Report new tingling, numbness, or weakness promptly.","Central nervous system effects such as dizziness, confusion, and seizures can occur. Avoid driving if affected.","Severe diarrhea may be a sign of Clostridioides difficile infection. Do not self-treat with anti-diarrheal medicines without medical advice.","Avoid alcohol completely during treatment and for at least 72 hours after the last dose.","Do not take antacids, calcium, iron, or zinc within 2 hours before or 6 hours after this medicine.","Use effective contraception during treatment and for at least 7 days after finishing the course.","Tell your clinician about all other medicines, especially blood thinners, diabetes medicines, and heart rhythm medicines.","Do not use this medicine for viral infections or share it with others."]
🤱 Lactation Safety
Both ciprofloxacin and tinidazole pass into breast milk. Breastfeeding is generally not recommended while taking this medicine. If treatment is essential, discuss with your clinician whether to pause breastfeeding or use an alternative medicine.
💊 Overdose Management
Overdose of this medicine can cause nausea, vomiting, dizziness, and in severe cases, seizures or heart rhythm problems. If an overdose is suspected, contact emergency services or a poison control center immediately. Do not try to induce vomiting unless instructed by a medical professional. Treatment is supportive and may include monitoring of heart rhythm, hydration, and management of symptoms.
⏰ Missed Dose
If you miss a dose, take it as soon as you remember if less than half the dosing interval has passed. If more than half the interval has passed, skip the missed dose and continue with your regular schedule. Do not take two doses at the same time to make up for a missed dose.
Additional Safety Advice
Take this medicine exactly as prescribed by your clinician, with a full glass of water, and never crush or chew the tablet unless specifically instructed. Avoid alcohol completely during treatment and for at least 72 hours after the last dose, because tinidazole can cause a severe flushing, vomiting, and palpitation reaction with alcohol. Do not take antacids, calcium, iron, zinc, or multivitamins within 2 hours before or 6 hours after this medicine, as they reduce ciprofloxacin absorption. Use effective contraception during treatment and for at least 7 days after finishing the course if you are sexually active and could become pregnant. Tell your clinician if you have kidney or liver disease, diabetes, epilepsy, myasthenia gravis, heart rhythm problems, or a history of tendon injury. Stop the medicine and contact your clinician immediately if you notice tendon pain, numbness, confusion, severe diarrhea, yellowing of the eyes, or an allergic reaction. Do not use this medicine for a viral infection or share it with anyone else.
👴 Special Considerations for Elderly
💡 For Patients Above 65
Older adults are at higher risk of tendon rupture, confusion, dizziness, and heart rhythm problems with this medicine. Kidney function often declines with age, so dose adjustment may be needed. Elderly patients should have kidney function checked and should be monitored closely for side effects.
🤰 Pregnancy Planning (TTC)
If you are planning pregnancy, discuss this medicine with your clinician before starting. It is not recommended during pregnancy unless clearly needed. Use effective contraception during treatment and for at least 7 days after finishing the course. If you become pregnant while taking this medicine, contact your clinician immediately.
🏥 Post-Surgery Considerations
After surgery, this medicine may be used to treat or prevent mixed infections. Follow your surgeon's instructions carefully, and report any fever, wound discharge, or increasing pain. Avoid alcohol and follow the same food and antacid timing rules as during regular treatment.
🦷 Dental Procedures
This medicine may be prescribed before or after dental procedures for mixed dental infections. Tell your dentist that you are taking this medicine. Avoid alcohol-containing mouthwashes during treatment and for 72 hours after, because they may contain small amounts of alcohol.
💚 Lifestyle Tips for Better Results
🏋️ Exercise Considerations
Avoid strenuous exercise or heavy lifting while taking this medicine, especially if you feel dizzy or have tendon pain. Stop exercising and seek medical advice if you develop joint or tendon pain, swelling, or weakness. Gentle walking is usually fine if you feel well.
🥗 Diet Recommendations
💼 Impact on Daily Work & Life
This medicine may cause dizziness, confusion, or tiredness in some people. Avoid driving or operating heavy machinery until you know how it affects you. If your work involves fine motor skills or safety-sensitive tasks, ask your clinician whether you should take time off or adjust your duties during treatment.
🛑 When to Stop This Medicine
Stop this medicine and seek medical advice immediately if you develop tendon pain, numbness, confusion, severe diarrhea, yellowing of the eyes or skin, an allergic reaction, or any other serious side effect. Do not stop the medicine early just because you feel better, as this can allow the infection to return. Always consult your clinician before stopping or changing the dose.
📅 Long-Term Use Effects
Long-term use of this medicine can increase the risk of antibiotic resistance, tendon problems, nerve damage, and liver or kidney issues. It should only be used for the prescribed duration. If longer treatment is needed, your clinician may monitor your blood counts, kidney and liver function, and heart rhythm. Do not use this medicine for prolonged periods without medical supervision.
🌿 Non-Medicine Approaches
These can complement medicine but do not replace prescribed treatment.
Using specific antibiotics guided by laboratory testing can reduce unnecessary broad-spectrum exposure.
Evidence: Well-establishedHelps the body recover while the infection is treated.
Evidence: Well-establishedCan reduce the need for systemic antibiotics in some dental cases.
Evidence: Moderate💉 Vaccination Considerations
💉 If You're Getting Vaccinated
This medicine does not interact with most vaccines, but if you are due for a live vaccine, tell your clinician that you are taking an antibiotic. In general, antibiotics do not reduce vaccine effectiveness, but your clinician may advise timing the vaccine after you recover from the acute infection.
📦 Storage Guide
✅ DO
Store at room temperature between 15°C and 30°C
❌ DON'T
Do not refrigerate unless specified
✅ DO
Keep in the original container
❌ DON'T
Do not transfer to unmarked containers
✅ DO
Keep away from direct sunlight and moisture
❌ DON'T
Do not store in the bathroom cabinet
✅ DO
Keep out of reach of children and pets
❌ DON'T
Do not use after the expiry date
✈️ Traveling with This Medicine
When traveling, carry this medicine in its original packaging with a copy of your prescription. Keep it in your hand luggage so it stays at room temperature and is not exposed to extreme heat or cold. If you are crossing time zones, ask your clinician how to adjust the dosing schedule. Do not pack it in checked baggage, and check local customs rules for carrying prescription medicines. Continue to avoid alcohol during travel and for at least 72 hours after the last dose.
💰 Cost Analysis & Savings
👥 Real Patient Stories
Educational, anonymized scenarios. Individual results may vary.
💬 Questions Patients Often Ask
A: You may start to feel better within 24 to 72 hours, but you must complete the full course as prescribed to fully clear the infection.
A: You can take it with a meal or snack if it upsets your stomach, but avoid dairy products within 2 hours of the dose.
A: No. Alcohol must be avoided completely during treatment and for at least 72 hours after the last dose because it can cause a severe reaction.
A: If less than half the dosing interval has passed, take the missed dose as soon as you remember. If more than half has passed, skip it and continue your regular schedule. Do not double dose.
A: Yes, rarely. Stop the medicine and seek urgent care if you develop sudden tendon pain, swelling, or difficulty moving a limb.
A: It is not recommended during pregnancy unless clearly needed and approved by a specialist. Consult your obstetrician.
🤔 Common Patient Concerns
🔄 Substitutes for ulgram 250mg/300mg tablet
View AllAlternative brands with exact same active ingredient:
-
wincip 250mg/300mg tabletRPG Life Sciences Ltd ₹22.65 37.9% CHEAPER
-
citi 250 mg/300 mg suspensionDWD Pharmaceuticals Ltd ₹26.58 27.2% CHEAPER
-
veecin suspensionVintech Formulations ₹27.71 24.1% CHEAPER
-
cipzol 250 mg/300 mg tabletAdroit Lifescience Pvt Ltd ₹27.83 23.8% CHEAPER
-
ciprosit 250 mg/300 mg tabletSifco Pharma ₹29.02 20.5% CHEAPER
Medical Note: Always consult your doctor before switching medications.
🛑 Myths vs. Facts
- Myth: This medicine can cure any infection.
Fact: This medicine only works against certain bacteria and protozoa. It does not treat viral infections like the common cold or flu. - Myth: I can stop taking this medicine as soon as I feel better.
Fact: Stopping early can allow the infection to return and can promote antibiotic resistance. Complete the full course as prescribed. - Myth: It is safe to drink alcohol with this medicine.
Fact: Alcohol can cause a severe reaction with tinidazole. Avoid alcohol completely during treatment and for at least 72 hours after. - Myth: This medicine is safe to share with family members.
Fact: Never share prescription antibiotics. They are prescribed for a specific person and infection. - Myth: Taking extra doses will make the infection go away faster.
Fact: Taking more than prescribed increases the risk of side effects and does not speed up recovery.
🔄 Alternative Options
Generic Alternatives
- Ciprofloxacin 250 mg + Tinidazole 300 mg tablet
Brand Alternatives
- Acipro TZ 250mg/300mg tablet