synate 10mg injection - Furosemide (10mg) medicine

Synate 10mg Injection (Furosemide): Comprehensive Medicine Guide

No reviews yet
🏭 SPM Drugs Pvt Ltd 📦 Varies by brand 💊 Allopathy 📅 Updated: Oct 22, 2026
⚠️ Hepatotoxicity Risk ⚠️ Nephrotoxicity Risk 📋 Prescription Required 💊 Generic Available
Medically Reviewed
11 min read
Evidence: Well-established for approved indications.
Reviewed by
SaathiMed Expert Panel | Oct 22, 2026
🩺
Medically Fact-Checked & Clinically Verified by SaathiMed Clinical Review Board
Clinical Reference Standards: CDSCO (Central Drugs Standard Control Organisation), Indian Pharmacopoeia (IP) & WHO | Last Updated: September 2026

When to Call Your Doctor IMMEDIATELY

  • Severe dizziness or fainting
  • Rapid or irregular heartbeat
  • Decreased urine output
  • Ringing in the ears or hearing loss
  • Severe abdominal pain or vomiting
  • Swelling of face, lips, or throat
  • Yellowing of skin or eyes

If experiencing severe symptoms, call emergency services immediately.

What is synate 10mg injection used for?

This medicine is a loop diuretic injection containing furosemide 10 mg. It is used to treat fluid overload in conditions like heart failure, kidney disease, and liver disease. It works by increasing urine output and must be given by a healthcare professional.

  • Generic Name: Furosemide (10mg)
  • Manufacturer: SPM Drugs Pvt Ltd
  • Form: Allopathy
  • Pregnancy Category: Consult doctor
  • Prescription Required: Yes

🇮🇳 synate 10mg injection के बारे में (Hindi Summary)

उपयोग: यह दवा फ्यूरोसेमाइड 10 मिलीग्राम इंजेक्शन है, जिसका उपयोग शरीर में अतिरिक्त तरल पदार्थ को बाहर निकालने के लिए किया जाता है। यह हृदय विफलता, गुर्दे की बीमारी और यकृत की बीमारी के कारण होने वाली सूजन और फेफड़ों में पानी भरने के इलाज में दिया जाता है। यह दवा केवल डॉक्टर या नर्स द्वारा इंजेक्शन के रूप में दी जाती है, घर पर खुद से नहीं लगाई जाती।

साइड इफेक्ट्स: आम दुष्प्रभावों में बार-बार पेशाब आना, चक्कर आना, सिरदर्द, मतली और पोटैशियम जैसे इलेक्ट्रोलाइट्स की कमी शामिल है। गंभीर दुष्प्रभावों में गंभीर निर्जलीकरण, निम्न रक्तचाप, गुर्दे की चोट, सुनने में कमी और एलर्जी प्रतिक्रिया हो सकती है। कान में घंटी बजना या सुनाई न देना तुरंत डॉक्टर को बताएं।

सुरक्षा सलाह: यह दवा केवल अस्पताल या क्लिनिक में डॉक्टर या नर्स द्वारा दी जानी चाहिए। इसे घर पर खुद से न लगाएं। इलाज के दौरान रक्तचाप, पोटैशियम और गुर्दे की कार्यप्रणाली की निगरानी जरूरी है। अपने डॉक्टर को अन्य सभी दवाओं के बारे में बताएं, खासकर डिगॉक्सिन, लिथियम और एंटीबायोटिक्स।

💡 Did You Know? The first generic medicine was introduced in India in 1970 after the Patents Act was amended.

💊 synate 10mg injection Uses & Benefits

[{"condition":"Acute pulmonary edema","description":"Rapidly reduces fluid accumulation in the lungs by promoting diuresis, easing breathing.","evidence":"Well-established"},{"condition":"Congestive heart failure exacerbation","description":"Relieves fluid overload and reduces cardiac workload in acute decompensation.","evidence":"Well-established"},{"condition":"Edema due to renal impairment","description":"Helps manage fluid retention in patients with kidney disease when oral therapy is inadequate.","evidence":"Well-established"},{"condition":"Edema due to hepatic cirrhosis","description":"Used cautiously with albumin or other diuretics to manage ascites and peripheral edema.","evidence":"Well-established"},{"condition":"Hypertensive crisis with fluid overload","description":"May be used as an adjunct to control blood pressure when fluid overload is present.","evidence":"Supportive"}]

Off-label uses: [{"condition":"Hypercalcemia","description":"Loop diuretics can increase calcium excretion, but this is not a first-line treatment.","evidence":"Limited"},{"condition":"Acute kidney injury prophylaxis","description":"Sometimes used to maintain urine output, but evidence does not support routine use.","evidence":"Limited"}]

Primary treatment for: Fluid overload due to congestive heart failure, renal or hepatic edema, and acute pulmonary edema.

Also treats: Hypertension, Cirrhosis with ascites, Nephrotic syndrome, Acute kidney injury

📋 Drug Information

Generic Name(s)Furosemide (10mg)
Brand Namesynate 10mg injection
ManufacturerSPM Drugs Pvt Ltd
Packaging / FormVaries by brand (Allopathy)
Therapeutic ClassCARDIAC
Action ClassHigh-ceiling Diuretics (Inhibitors of Na+-K+- 2Cl cotransport)
Route of AdministrationParenteral (intramuscular or intravenous injection)
StorageStore at room temperature (15-30°C). Protect from light and freezing. Keep in original packaging.
Shelf Life24 months from the date of manufacture.
WHO GuidelineFurosemide is included in the WHO Model List of Essential Medicines for the treatment of edema and hypertension.
ICMR GuidelineICMR guidelines recommend furosemide for the management of fluid overload in heart failure and renal disease, with close monitoring of electrolytes and renal function.

👨‍⚕️ Doctor's Practical Tips

Evidence-based practical advice from experienced clinicians

1
Administer this medicine slowly to avoid ototoxicity and sudden hypotension.
2
Monitor serum electrolytes, especially potassium, before and after administration.
3
Assess renal function and urine output regularly during therapy.
4
Use with caution in elderly patients; start with lower doses.
5
Avoid concurrent use with aminoglycosides or lithium unless necessary.
6
Ensure adequate hydration but avoid fluid overload.
7
Instruct nursing staff to monitor for signs of dehydration and low blood pressure.

🔍 Is This Medicine Right for Your Symptom?

Educational reference. Always consult a doctor for diagnosis.

✅
Shortness of breath due to fluid overload
This medicine is commonly prescribed for this.
Likely Use
✅
Swelling in legs and abdomen
This medicine helps reduce edema.
Likely Use
❌
Fever
This medicine is not a primary fever reducer.
Not Primary

🔬 How This Medicine Works (Pharmacology)

Pharmacokinetics

AbsorptionFollowing intramuscular injection, furosemide is rapidly and almost completely absorbed. Bioavailability is approximately 80-100% after intramuscular administration.
DistributionFurosemide distributes into extracellular fluid and is highly bound to plasma proteins. It crosses the placenta and is excreted in breast milk.
Protein BindingApproximately 95% bound to plasma albumin.
MetabolismFurosemide is partially metabolized in the liver, primarily by glucuronidation.
Half-LifeThe elimination half-life is approximately 0.5 to 2 hours in healthy adults, but may be prolonged in renal or hepatic impairment.
ExcretionFurosemide is excreted primarily in the urine (about 80%) as unchanged drug, with a small amount in feces.
BioavailabilityIntramuscular: approximately 80-100%. Intravenous: 100%.
Onset of ActionDiuresis begins within 5 minutes after intravenous administration and within 30 minutes after intramuscular injection.
Peak Plasma TimePeak plasma concentration occurs within 30 minutes after intramuscular injection.
Duration of ActionThe diuretic effect lasts approximately 2 hours after intravenous administration and up to 4-6 hours after intramuscular injection.

How It Works

Furosemide inhibits the Na-K-2Cl cotransporter in the thick ascending limb of the loop of Henle, reducing sodium reabsorption and causing a powerful diuretic effect. This leads to increased excretion of water, sodium, chloride, magnesium, and calcium. The resulting fluid loss reduces preload and relieves edema.

Mechanism Steps

1
Delivery to the kidney: After injection, furosemide is transported in the blood to the kidneys and secreted into the tubular lumen.
2
Inhibition of NKCC2: In the thick ascending limb, furosemide binds to and inhibits the Na-K-2Cl cotransporter, blocking sodium and chloride reabsorption.
3
Increased osmotic diuresis: The retained sodium and chloride in the tubule draw water into the urine, leading to increased urine output.
4
Reduced preload: The loss of fluid reduces blood volume and venous return to the heart, decreasing cardiac preload and relieving edema.

💡 How to Take synate 10mg injection

Strength: Injection: 10 mg per 1 mL (10 mg/mL).

1This medicine is given by a healthcare professional as an intramuscular or intravenous injection.
2It is not for self-administration at home.
3The injection site will be cleaned before administration.
4For intravenous use, the injection may be given slowly to reduce the risk of ototoxicity.
5After administration, you will be monitored for vital signs and urine output.

Dosage Information

Adult DosageThe dose of this medicine is individualized by a qualified clinician based on the patient's condition, fluid status, renal function, and response to therapy. For acute pulmonary edema, an initial dose of 20-40 mg intramuscularly or intravenously may be given, followed by adjustment according to response. Doses may range from 20 mg to 80 mg or more, but must be determined by a doctor. Do not self-administer.
Pediatric DosagePediatric dosing is not established from available information. Consult a pediatrician.
Elderly DosageElderly patients are more sensitive to the effects of furosemide, especially hypotension and electrolyte imbalances. Start with lower doses and monitor closely.
Renal ImpairmentIn patients with renal impairment, higher doses may be required to achieve a diuretic effect, but the risk of toxicity is increased. Dose must be individualized by a clinician based on renal function.
Hepatic ImpairmentUse with caution in patients with hepatic impairment. Dose adjustment may be necessary. Monitor electrolytes and liver function.
Maximum Daily DoseThe maximum daily dose is not fixed and depends on the clinical situation. Doses up to 600 mg per day have been used in severe renal impairment, but only under close medical supervision. Individual dosing must be determined by a qualified clinician.

Dosage Timeline

🌅 Morning ❌ ☀️ Afternoon ❌ 🌆 Evening ❌ 🌙 Night ❌

🍽️ Food Timing Guide

High-sodium foods
Limit intake
Sodium can counteract the diuretic effect.
Potassium-rich foods (bananas, oranges, potatoes)
Include in diet
Helps prevent hypokalemia.

⏰ What to Do If You Miss a Dose

📌 This medicine is given by a healthcare professional
→ If a dose is missed, it will be administered as soon as possible according to the prescribed schedule.
💡 Do not attempt to self-administer.

⚠️ Side Effects of synate 10mg injection

✅ Common Side Effects

Increased urination (Very common (>10%))
This is expected. Ensure access to a toilet and maintain fluid intake as advised.
Dizziness (Common (5-10%))
Rise slowly from sitting or lying positions. Avoid driving if affected.
Headache (Common (5-10%))
Rest and stay hydrated. Consult doctor if severe or persistent.
Nausea (Common (5-10%))
Inform nursing staff. Usually transient.
Hypokalemia (low potassium) (Common (5-10%))
Monitor potassium levels. May need supplementation as prescribed.

🚨 Serious Side Effects

Severe dehydration and hypotension (Uncommon (0.1-1%))
Seek immediate medical attention if you feel faint, have a rapid heartbeat, or very low blood pressure.
Acute kidney injury (Uncommon (0.1-1%))
Monitor urine output and renal function. Report decreased urination.
Ototoxicity (hearing loss, tinnitus) (Rare (<0.1%))
Report any ringing in the ears or hearing difficulty immediately.
Severe allergic reaction (anaphylaxis) (Rare (<0.1%))
Seek emergency care for rash, swelling, difficulty breathing.
Electrolyte imbalances (severe hyponatremia, hypokalemia) (Uncommon (0.1-1%))
Regular blood tests are required. Report muscle weakness, confusion, or irregular heartbeat.

⚠️ Rare Side Effects

Pancreatitis
Seek medical attention for severe abdominal pain.
Jaundice
Report yellowing of skin or eyes.
Blood dyscrasias (agranulocytosis, thrombocytopenia)
Report unusual bruising, bleeding, or fever.

Consult your doctor if you experience any unusual symptoms.

🔬 Drug Interactions

Drug Severity Effect
Digoxin Major
Lithium Major
Gentamicin Major
NSAIDs Major
Corticosteroids Moderate
Sucralfate Moderate
Phenytoin Moderate
Probenecid Minor
Indomethacin Minor
Alcohol Moderate

🚨 Major Interactions

  • Digoxin
  • Lithium
  • Aminoglycosides (e.g., gentamicin)
  • NSAIDs
  • Antihypertensives

⚡ Moderate Interactions

  • Corticosteroids
  • Sucralfate
  • Phenytoin

🍷 Alcohol Interaction

Alcohol may enhance the hypotensive and diuretic effects of this medicine, increasing the risk of dizziness, fainting, and dehydration. Avoid alcohol during treatment.

🔎 Check Your Other Medicines

Educational tool. Always confirm with your doctor or pharmacist.

🛡️ Safety & Warnings

🚫 Contraindications

["Anuria (absence of urine production)","Severe electrolyte depletion (e.g., hypokalemia, hyponatremia)","Hypersensitivity to furosemide or sulfonamides","Hepatic coma","Severe hypovolemia or dehydration"]

⚠️ Warnings & Precautions

["Administer cautiously in patients with renal impairment; dose adjustment may be required.","Monitor electrolytes closely, especially potassium and sodium.","Rapid intravenous injection may cause ototoxicity; administer slowly.","May cause hypotension; monitor blood pressure.","Use with caution in patients with diabetes mellitus; may affect glucose tolerance.","Avoid in patients with known sulfonamide allergy.","Not for self-administration; must be given by a healthcare professional."]

🤱 Lactation Safety

Furosemide is excreted in breast milk. It may reduce milk production. Use with caution in breastfeeding mothers; consult a doctor.

💊 Overdose Management

Overdose may cause severe dehydration, electrolyte imbalance, and hypotension. Treatment is supportive and symptomatic. Monitor vital signs, electrolytes, and renal function. There is no specific antidote. Contact a poison control center or emergency services immediately.

⏰ Missed Dose

This medicine is administered by a healthcare professional. If a dose is missed, it will be given as soon as possible according to the prescribed schedule. Do not attempt to self-administer.

Additional Safety Advice

General Safety

This medicine must be administered only by a qualified healthcare professional in a setting where vital signs and fluid balance can be monitored. Patients should inform their doctor about all other medicines, especially digoxin, lithium, and aminoglycosides. Adequate hydration and electrolyte monitoring are essential. Do not attempt to self-administer this injection. Report any ringing in the ears, hearing difficulty, or unusual weakness immediately.

👴 Special Considerations for Elderly

💡 For Patients Above 65

Elderly patients are more susceptible to dehydration, electrolyte imbalances, and hypotension. Lower doses and close monitoring are recommended.

🤰 Pregnancy Planning (TTC)

If you are planning pregnancy, consult your doctor before receiving this medicine. It should be used during pregnancy only if clearly needed.

🏥 Post-Surgery Considerations

This medicine may be used after surgery to manage fluid overload. It requires close monitoring of fluid balance and electrolytes.

🦷 Dental Procedures

Inform your dentist if you are receiving this medicine, as it may affect blood pressure and fluid balance. No specific precautions are usually needed for dental work.

💚 Lifestyle Tips for Better Results

🏃
Maintain a low-sodium diet to reduce fluid retention.
🥗
Monitor your weight daily and report sudden increases.
😴
Take potassium-rich foods if advised by your doctor.
💧
Avoid alcohol as it can worsen dehydration.
🧘
Follow up regularly for blood tests and check-ups.
🌞
Engage in light physical activity as tolerated.

🏋️ Exercise Considerations

Avoid strenuous exercise until your fluid and electrolyte status is stable. Dizziness and low blood pressure may increase the risk of falls. Consult your doctor before starting any exercise program.

🥗 Diet Recommendations

Limit salt and high-sodium processed foods.
Include potassium-rich foods like bananas, oranges, and spinach if approved by your doctor.
Stay adequately hydrated unless fluid restriction is advised.
Avoid licorice as it can worsen potassium loss.

💼 Impact on Daily Work & Life

This medicine may cause dizziness and increased urination, which can affect your ability to drive or operate machinery. It is usually given in a hospital setting, so work impact is minimal during administration. After discharge, adjust your schedule to accommodate frequent urination.

🛑 When to Stop This Medicine

Do not stop this medicine without consulting your doctor. It is given under medical supervision, and the decision to stop will be made by your healthcare provider based on your condition.

📅 Long-Term Use Effects

Long-term use of this medicine may lead to electrolyte imbalances, dehydration, and kidney function changes. Regular monitoring of blood tests is required. It may also cause hearing problems with prolonged high doses. Your doctor will adjust the dose based on your response and monitor for side effects.

🌿 Non-Medicine Approaches

These can complement medicine but do not replace prescribed treatment.

Oral diuretics

May be used once the acute phase is over.

Evidence: Well-established
Dietary sodium restriction

Helps manage fluid balance long-term.

Evidence: Well-established

💉 Vaccination Considerations

💉 If You're Getting Vaccinated

No specific vaccine interactions are known. However, inform your doctor about your vaccination status before receiving this medicine.

📦 Storage Guide

✅ DO

Store at room temperature (15-30°C)

❌ DON'T

Do not freeze

✅ DO

Keep in original container

❌ DON'T

Do not transfer to unmarked containers

✅ DO

Protect from light

❌ DON'T

Do not store in bathroom cabinet

✈️ Traveling with This Medicine

This medicine is administered in a healthcare setting and is not for self-administration during travel. If you are prescribed this medicine, ensure you carry a copy of your prescription and medical records. Store at room temperature and protect from light. For international travel, check local regulations regarding injectable medicines.

💰 Cost Analysis & Savings

👥 Real Patient Stories

Educational, anonymized scenarios. Individual results may vary.

👤 A 68-year-old man with congestive heart failure
He was admitted with severe breathlessness due to fluid in his lungs. He received this medicine as an injection and within 30 minutes his breathing improved significantly. He was monitored closely for potassium levels and blood pressure. He was later switched to oral diuretics.
💡 Lesson: This medicine provides rapid relief in acute fluid overload but requires close monitoring.
👤 A 55-year-old woman with cirrhosis and ascites
She received this medicine along with albumin to manage abdominal swelling. Her urine output increased, and her discomfort decreased. However, her potassium dropped, and she needed supplementation. She was advised to limit sodium and monitor weight daily.
💡 Lesson: Electrolyte monitoring is crucial during treatment with this medicine, especially in liver disease.

💬 Questions Patients Often Ask

Q: How long does it take to work?

A: This medicine starts working within 5 minutes after intravenous injection and within 30 minutes after intramuscular injection.

Q: Can I take this medicine at home?

A: No, this medicine must be given by a healthcare professional in a clinical setting.

Q: What should I avoid while taking this medicine?

A: Avoid alcohol and high-sodium foods. Inform your doctor about all other medicines you are taking.

🤔 Common Patient Concerns

💭 These are the concerns patients most commonly raise

  • Can I take this medicine long-term?
  • Will it affect my kidney function?
  • Can I drive after taking this medicine?
  • Does it interact with my blood pressure medicine?
  • What if I miss a dose?
  • Can I drink alcohol while taking this?

🔄 Substitutes for synate 10mg injection

View All

Alternative brands with exact same active ingredient:

Medical Note: Always consult your doctor before switching medications.

🛑 Myths vs. Facts

  • Myth: This medicine can be self-administered at home.
    Fact: This medicine is an injection that must be given by a healthcare professional in a clinical setting.
  • Myth: This medicine is safe for everyone.
    Fact: It is contraindicated in certain conditions like anuria and severe electrolyte imbalance.
  • Myth: This medicine can be used for weight loss.
    Fact: This medicine is not a weight-loss drug and should only be used for medical conditions as prescribed.

🔄 Alternative Options

Generic Alternatives

  • Furosemide injection

Brand Alternatives

  • Lasix
  • Frusemide

📊 Comparison with Similar Medicines

[{"medicine":"Furosemide","class":"Loop diuretic","route":"Parenteral","onset":"5-30 minutes","duration":"2-6 hours"},{"medicine":"Bumetanide","class":"Loop diuretic","route":"Parenteral","onset":"5-10 minutes","duration":"2-4 hours"},{"medicine":"Torsemide","class":"Loop diuretic","route":"Parenteral","onset":"10-20 minutes","duration":"6-8 hours"}]

😊 Was this information helpful?

Browse Medicines A-Z

A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z
Back to Medicines Directory