Deltacortril 5mg Tablet (Prednisolone): Comprehensive Medicine Guide
Clinical Reference Standards: CDSCO (Central Drugs Standard Control Organisation), Indian Pharmacopoeia (IP) & WHO | Last Updated: September 2026
When to Call Your Doctor IMMEDIATELY
- Blood in stool or vomit
- Severe abdominal pain
- Chest pain or difficulty breathing
- Severe headache with visual changes
- Sudden swelling of face, lips, or throat
- Yellowing of skin or eyes
- Decreased urine output
- High fever with chills
- Severe mood changes or suicidal thoughts
- Sudden weight gain or swelling in ankles
If experiencing severe symptoms, call emergency services immediately.
What is solon 5mg tablet used for?
This medicine is a corticosteroid used to treat inflammatory and autoimmune conditions. It works by suppressing the immune system and reducing inflammation. It is available as a 5 mg tablet and is taken by mouth. It must be used under medical supervision and should not be stopped abruptly.
- Generic Name: Prednisolone (5mg)
- Manufacturer: Apostle Remedies
- Form: Allopathy
- Pregnancy Category: Consult doctor
- Prescription Required: Yes
🇮🇳 solon 5mg tablet के बारे में (Hindi Summary)
उपयोग: यह दवा प्रेडनिसोलोन का 5 मिलीग्राम टैबलेट है, जो एक कॉर्टिकोस्टेरॉइड है। इसका उपयोग सूजन और प्रतिरक्षा प्रणाली से जुड़ी बीमारियों के इलाज के लिए किया जाता है, जैसे रुमेटॉइड आर्थराइटिस, लूपस, अस्थमा, एलर्जी, सूजन आंत्र रोग, और कुछ रक्त कैंसर। यह दवा शरीर में प्राकृतिक हार्मोन कोर्टिसोल की तरह काम करती है और सूजन को कम करती है। यह दर्द निवारक दवा नहीं है और इसे डॉक्टर के परामर्श के बिना नहीं लेना चाहिए। इसे अचानक बंद नहीं करना चाहिए, क्योंकि इससे एड्रेनल संकट हो सकता है।
साइड इफेक्ट्स: इस दवा के सामान्य दुष्प्रभावों में भूख बढ़ना, वजन बढ़ना, नींद न आना, मूड में बदलाव, पेट में जलन, और रक्त शर्करा में वृद्धि शामिल हैं। गंभीर दुष्प्रभावों में संक्रमण का खतरा बढ़ना, हड्डियों का कमजोर होना, मांसपेशियों में कमजोरी, मोतियाबिंद, ग्लूकोमा, उच्च रक्तचाप, और पेट के अल्सर से रक्तस्राव शामिल हैं। दीर्घकालिक उपयोग से कुशिंग सिंड्रोम जैसे लक्षण हो सकते हैं। किसी भी असामान्य लक्षण पर तुरंत डॉक्टर से संपर्क करें।
सुरक्षा सलाह: इस दवा को डॉक्टर के बताए अनुसार ही लें। इसे भोजन या दूध के साथ लें ताकि पेट में जलन न हो। इसे अचानक बंद न करें, क्योंकि इससे एड्रेनल संकट हो सकता है। संक्रमण वाले लोगों से दूर रहें क्योंकि यह दवा प्रतिरक्षा प्रणाली को कमजोर करती है। यदि आपको मधुमेह, उच्च रक्तचाप, हृदय रोग, गुर्दे की बीमारी, यकृत रोग, ऑस्टियोपोरोसिस, या पेट के अल्सर का इतिहास है तो अपने डॉक्टर को बताएं। इस दवा को लेते समय लाइव टीके न लगवाएं। शराब से बचें। स्टेरॉयड अलर्ट कार्ड अपने पास रखें।
💊 solon 5mg tablet Uses & Benefits
[{"condition":"Rheumatoid arthritis","description":"Reduces joint inflammation, pain, and swelling, and helps prevent joint damage when used as part of a comprehensive treatment plan.","evidence":"Well-established"},{"condition":"Systemic lupus erythematosus","description":"Controls disease flares and suppresses the overactive immune system to reduce organ damage.","evidence":"Well-established"},{"condition":"Asthma exacerbations","description":"Short courses are used to reduce airway inflammation and speed recovery during acute asthma attacks.","evidence":"Well-established"},{"condition":"Inflammatory bowel disease","description":"Induces remission in ulcerative colitis and Crohn's disease by reducing intestinal inflammation.","evidence":"Well-established"},{"condition":"Severe allergic reactions","description":"Used to treat acute allergic reactions, including anaphylaxis, alongside adrenaline.","evidence":"Well-established"},{"condition":"Adrenal insufficiency","description":"Replaces cortisol in patients whose adrenal glands do not produce enough of this hormone.","evidence":"Well-established"},{"condition":"Certain blood cancers","description":"Used in combination chemotherapy regimens for leukaemia and lymphoma to kill cancer cells and reduce inflammation.","evidence":"Well-established"},{"condition":"Inflammatory skin conditions","description":"Treats severe eczema, psoriasis, and contact dermatitis by reducing skin inflammation.","evidence":"Well-established"}]
Off-label uses: [{"condition":"Migraine prophylaxis","description":"Sometimes prescribed off-label to prevent migraines in patients who do not respond to standard treatments.","evidence":"Limited"},{"condition":"Bell's palsy","description":"May be used off-label to reduce nerve inflammation and improve recovery in Bell's palsy.","evidence":"Limited"},{"condition":"Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) exacerbations","description":"Occasionally used off-label to reduce airway inflammation during COPD flare-ups.","evidence":"Limited"}]
Primary treatment for: Inflammatory and autoimmune conditions
Also treats: Rheumatoid arthritis, Systemic lupus erythematosus, Asthma, Inflammatory bowel disease, Severe allergies, Adrenal insufficiency, Certain blood cancers, Inflammatory skin conditions
📋 Drug Information
| Generic Name(s) | Prednisolone (5mg) |
| Brand Name | solon 5mg tablet |
| Manufacturer | Apostle Remedies |
| Packaging / Form | Varies by brand (Allopathy) |
| Therapeutic Class | OPHTHAL OTOLOGICALS |
| Action Class | Glucocorticoids |
| Route of Administration | Oral |
| Storage | Store at room temperature between 15°C and 30°C (59°F to 86°F). Protect from light and moisture. Keep in the original container. Do not refrigerate unless specified. Keep out of reach of children. |
| Shelf Life | The shelf life of this medicine is typically 2-3 years from the date of manufacture. Check the expiry date on the packaging before use. Do not use after the expiry date. |
| WHO Guideline | Not established from the available information. |
| ICMR Guideline | Not established from the available information. |
👨⚕️ Doctor's Practical Tips
Evidence-based practical advice from experienced clinicians
🔍 Is This Medicine Right for Your Symptom?
Educational reference. Always consult a doctor for diagnosis.
🔬 How This Medicine Works (Pharmacology)
Pharmacokinetics
How It Works
This medicine works by binding to glucocorticoid receptors in the cytoplasm of cells. Once bound, the complex moves into the nucleus and alters the transcription of many genes. It increases the production of anti-inflammatory proteins such as lipocortin-1, which inhibits phospholipase A2, thereby reducing the release of arachidonic acid and its inflammatory products like prostaglandins and leukotrienes. It also suppresses the production of pro-inflammatory cytokines such as interleukin-1, interleukin-6, and tumour necrosis factor-alpha. Additionally, it reduces the migration of white blood cells to sites of inflammation and stabilises lysosomal membranes. At higher doses, it also has mineralocorticoid effects, causing sodium and water retention and potassium loss. These actions together produce potent anti-inflammatory and immunosuppressive effects.
Mechanism Steps
💡 How to Take solon 5mg tablet
Strength: This medicine is available as a 5 mg immediate-release tablet for oral administration.
Dosage Information
| Adult Dosage | The dose of this medicine must be individualized by a qualified clinician based on the indication, age, weight, renal and hepatic function, and clinical response. For adults, the typical starting dose ranges from 5 mg to 60 mg per day, depending on the condition being treated. For acute inflammatory conditions, higher doses may be used initially and then tapered down. For chronic conditions, the lowest effective dose is used. The total daily dose may be taken once daily in the morning or divided into multiple doses. Always follow your doctor's prescription exactly. Do not adjust the dose without medical advice. |
| Pediatric Dosage | Pediatric dosing is not established from available information. Consult a pediatrician for appropriate dosing in children. |
| Elderly Dosage | Elderly patients may be more susceptible to the side effects of this medicine, especially osteoporosis, diabetes, hypertension, and infections. The dose should be individualized by a clinician, and the lowest effective dose should be used for the shortest duration possible. Regular monitoring for side effects is recommended. |
| Renal Impairment | No specific dose adjustment is usually required for renal impairment. However, use with caution in patients with severe renal impairment, as fluid retention and electrolyte imbalances may occur. Monitor renal function and electrolytes. |
| Hepatic Impairment | In patients with severe hepatic impairment, the metabolism of prednisolone may be reduced, leading to increased drug levels and side effects. Dose adjustment may be necessary. Monitor clinical response and side effects. |
| Maximum Daily Dose | The maximum daily dose of this medicine depends on the indication and patient factors. In general, doses above 80 mg per day are rarely used and only under close medical supervision. The maximum daily dose should be determined by a qualified clinician. |
Dosage Timeline
🍽️ Food Timing Guide
⏰ What to Do If You Miss a Dose
⚠️ Side Effects of solon 5mg tablet
✅ Common Side Effects
🚨 Serious Side Effects
⚠️ Rare Side Effects
Consult your doctor if you experience any unusual symptoms.
🔬 Drug Interactions
| Drug | Severity | Effect |
|---|---|---|
| Warfarin | Major | |
| NSAIDs | Major | |
| Live vaccines | Major | |
| CYP3A4 inhibitors (e.g., ketoconazole) | Major | |
| CYP3A4 inducers (e.g., rifampicin) | Major | |
| Antidiabetic drugs | Major | |
| Diuretics | Moderate | |
| Anticholinesterases | Moderate | |
| Isoniazid | Moderate | |
| Mifepristone | Moderate |
🚨 Major Interactions
- Live vaccines
- CYP3A4 inhibitors (e.g., ketoconazole, clarithromycin, ritonavir)
- CYP3A4 inducers (e.g., rifampicin, carbamazepine, phenytoin)
- Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs)
- Warfarin
- Antidiabetic drugs (e.g., insulin, metformin)
⚡ Moderate Interactions
- Diuretics (e.g., furosemide, thiazides)
- Anticholinesterases (e.g., donepezil, rivastigmine)
- Isoniazid
- Mifepristone
🍷 Alcohol Interaction
Alcohol should be avoided while taking this medicine. Both alcohol and prednisolone can irritate the stomach lining and increase the risk of gastrointestinal bleeding and ulcers. Alcohol can also worsen the mood changes and sleep disturbances caused by prednisolone. Additionally, alcohol can affect blood sugar levels, which may be problematic for patients with diabetes.
🔎 Check Your Other Medicines
Educational tool. Always confirm with your doctor or pharmacist.
🛡️ Safety & Warnings
🚫 Contraindications
["Systemic fungal infections","Live vaccine administration","Hypersensitivity to prednisolone or any component of the formulation","Untreated serious infections","Active peptic ulcer disease"]
⚠️ Warnings & Precautions
["Do not stop this medicine abruptly, as it can cause adrenal crisis. Taper gradually under medical supervision.","Use with caution in patients with diabetes, as it can increase blood sugar levels.","Use with caution in patients with hypertension, as it can cause fluid retention and increase blood pressure.","Use with caution in patients with osteoporosis, as it can cause bone loss.","Use with caution in patients with a history of peptic ulcer disease, as it can increase the risk of gastrointestinal bleeding.","Avoid contact with people who have infections, as this medicine suppresses the immune system.","Inform your doctor if you are pregnant, planning to become pregnant, or breastfeeding.","Do not receive live vaccines while taking this medicine.","Carry a steroid alert card at all times.","Use with caution in patients with glaucoma or cataracts, as it can worsen these conditions."]
🤱 Lactation Safety
Prednisolone is excreted in breast milk in small amounts. It is generally considered safe during breastfeeding, especially at low to moderate doses. The amount in breast milk is unlikely to cause harm to the infant. However, if you are taking high doses, it is advisable to wait 3-4 hours after taking the dose before breastfeeding to minimise infant exposure. Consult your doctor for personalised advice.
💊 Overdose Management
Overdose of this medicine is unlikely to cause acute severe toxicity. Long-term overdose can lead to Cushing's syndrome and other steroid-related side effects. If an overdose is suspected, seek immediate medical attention. Treatment is supportive and symptomatic. In case of chronic overdose, the dose should be gradually reduced under medical supervision to avoid adrenal insufficiency.
⏰ Missed Dose
If you miss a dose, take it as soon as you remember. If it is almost time for your next dose, skip the missed dose and continue with your regular schedule. Do not take a double dose to make up for a missed one. If you are unsure, consult your doctor or pharmacist.
Additional Safety Advice
Always take this medicine exactly as prescribed by your doctor. Do not change the dose or stop taking it without consulting your doctor first. Take this medicine with food or milk to reduce stomach irritation. Avoid contact with people who have infections such as chickenpox or measles, as this medicine weakens your immune system. Inform your doctor if you have diabetes, high blood pressure, heart disease, kidney disease, liver disease, osteoporosis, or a history of stomach ulcers. Do not receive live vaccines while taking this medicine. Carry a steroid alert card or wear a medical alert bracelet stating that you are taking prednisolone. If you are scheduled for surgery or dental work, tell your healthcare provider that you are on this medicine. Avoid alcohol while taking this medicine, as it can increase the risk of stomach bleeding. If you miss a dose, take it as soon as you remember, but if it is almost time for your next dose, skip the missed dose and continue with your regular schedule. Do not double the dose. Store this medicine at room temperature away from moisture and heat. Keep out of reach of children.
👴 Special Considerations for Elderly
💡 For Patients Above 65
Elderly patients are more susceptible to the side effects of this medicine, especially osteoporosis, diabetes, hypertension, and infections. The dose should be individualised, and the lowest effective dose should be used for the shortest duration possible. Regular monitoring for side effects is recommended.
🤰 Pregnancy Planning (TTC)
If you are planning to become pregnant, consult your doctor before taking this medicine. It is generally considered safe during pregnancy when the benefits outweigh the risks, but prolonged use at high doses may increase the risk of gestational diabetes and hypertension. Your doctor will determine the appropriate dose and monitoring.
🏥 Post-Surgery Considerations
Inform your surgeon and anaesthesiologist that you are taking this medicine. It may affect wound healing and increase the risk of infections. Your doctor may adjust the dose before and after surgery. Do not stop the medicine without medical advice.
🦷 Dental Procedures
Inform your dentist that you are taking this medicine. It may increase the risk of bleeding and infections during dental procedures. Your dentist may take precautions or adjust your treatment plan. Do not stop the medicine without consulting your doctor.
💚 Lifestyle Tips for Better Results
🏋️ Exercise Considerations
While taking this medicine, you can exercise, but avoid high-impact activities that may increase the risk of fractures if you have osteoporosis. Consult your doctor before starting any new exercise regimen. If you experience muscle weakness or joint pain, modify your exercise routine accordingly.
🥗 Diet Recommendations
💼 Impact on Daily Work & Life
This medicine may cause dizziness, blurred vision, or mood changes, which can affect your ability to drive or operate machinery. Avoid driving if you experience these effects. It may also cause insomnia, so take it in the morning. If your work involves contact with people who have infections, take extra precautions. Inform your employer about your medication if necessary.
🛑 When to Stop This Medicine
Do not stop this medicine without consulting your doctor. Your doctor will gradually reduce the dose based on your condition and response to treatment. Stopping abruptly can cause adrenal crisis, which is a medical emergency. If you experience severe side effects, contact your doctor immediately for advice.
📅 Long-Term Use Effects
Long-term use of this medicine can lead to several side effects, including osteoporosis, cataracts, glaucoma, diabetes, hypertension, and increased risk of infections. It can also cause Cushing's syndrome, characterised by weight gain, moon face, and easy bruising. Regular monitoring of blood sugar, blood pressure, bone density, and eye health is essential. The dose should be tapered slowly when discontinuing to avoid adrenal insufficiency. The lowest effective dose should be used for the shortest duration possible.
🌿 Non-Medicine Approaches
These can complement medicine but do not replace prescribed treatment.
Can be used for inflammatory conditions but have different side effect profiles.
Evidence: Well-establishedUsed for autoimmune conditions like rheumatoid arthritis to modify the disease course.
Evidence: Well-establishedTarget specific components of the immune system for conditions like rheumatoid arthritis and lupus.
Evidence: Well-establishedCan complement medicine for chronic pain and improve joint function.
Evidence: Well-established💉 Vaccination Considerations
💉 If You're Getting Vaccinated
Do not receive live vaccines while taking this medicine, as it suppresses the immune system and can increase the risk of vaccine-induced infection. Inactivated vaccines are generally safe but may be less effective. Consult your doctor about the timing of vaccinations.
📦 Storage Guide
✅ DO
Store at room temperature (15-30°C)
❌ DON'T
Do not refrigerate unless specified
✅ DO
Keep in original container
❌ DON'T
Do not transfer to unmarked containers
✅ DO
Keep away from direct sunlight
❌ DON'T
Do not store in bathroom cabinet
✅ DO
Keep out of reach of children
❌ DON'T
Do not use after expiry date
✈️ Traveling with This Medicine
When travelling, carry this medicine in its original packaging with a copy of your prescription. Keep it in your hand luggage to avoid loss or temperature extremes. If you are crossing time zones, consult your doctor about adjusting the timing of your doses. Store it at room temperature and protect it from direct sunlight and moisture. Carry enough supply for your entire trip, plus extra in case of delays. Check the customs regulations of your destination country regarding prescription medicines.
💰 Cost Analysis & Savings
👥 Real Patient Stories
Educational, anonymized scenarios. Individual results may vary.
💬 Questions Patients Often Ask
A: The anti-inflammatory effects begin within 1-2 hours, but the full therapeutic effect may take several days to weeks, depending on the condition being treated.
A: No, you must never stop this medicine abruptly. It can cause adrenal crisis. Always follow your doctor's tapering schedule.
A: If you miss a dose, take it as soon as you remember. If it is almost time for your next dose, skip the missed dose and continue with your regular schedule. Do not double the dose.
A: Some medicines can interact with this medicine. Always inform your doctor about all the medicines you are taking, including over-the-counter drugs and supplements.
A: This medicine is generally considered safe during pregnancy when the benefits outweigh the risks. However, consult your doctor for personalised advice.
🤔 Common Patient Concerns
🔄 Substitutes for solon 5mg tablet
View AllAlternative brands with exact same active ingredient:
-
pred 5mg tabletHealers Lab ₹3.36 13% CHEAPER
-
hostacortin h 5mg tabletSanofi India Ltd ₹3.58 7.3% CHEAPER
-
predicort 5mg tabletMac Millon Pharmaceuticals Pvt Ltd ₹3.65 5.4% CHEAPER
-
pednisol 5mg tabletOchoa Laboratories Ltd ₹3.71 3.9% CHEAPER
-
monocortil 5mg tabletMarc Laboratories Pvt Ltd ₹3.76 2.6% CHEAPER
Medical Note: Always consult your doctor before switching medications.
🛑 Myths vs. Facts
- Myth: This medicine is a painkiller.
Fact: This medicine is not a painkiller. It is a corticosteroid that reduces inflammation and suppresses the immune system. It does not provide immediate pain relief like paracetamol or ibuprofen. - Myth: You can stop this medicine whenever you feel better.
Fact: You must never stop this medicine abruptly. It can cause adrenal crisis, which is a medical emergency. Always taper the dose under medical supervision. - Myth: This medicine is safe for everyone.
Fact: This medicine is not safe for everyone. It is contraindicated in certain conditions such as systemic fungal infections and should be used with caution in many others. Always consult a doctor. - Myth: This medicine weakens your bones permanently.
Fact: Long-term use can lead to bone loss, but this can be managed with calcium and vitamin D supplements, and regular monitoring. The benefits often outweigh the risks when used appropriately.
🔄 Alternative Options
Generic Alternatives
- Prednisolone 5 mg tablet
Brand Alternatives
- Deltacortril 5mg tablet