panthor syrup - Chlorpheniramine Maleate (2mg) + Ammonium Chloride (100mg) medicine

Panthor Syrup: Complete Medicine Guide

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🏭 Juggat Pharma 📦 Varies by brand 💊 Allopathy 📅 Updated: Oct 22, 2026
📋 Prescription Required 💊 Generic Available
Medically Reviewed
11 min read
Evidence: Moderate for individual components; limited for the combination.
Reviewed by
SaathiMed Expert Panel | Oct 22, 2026
🩺
Medically Fact-Checked & Clinically Verified by SaathiMed Clinical Review Board
Clinical Reference Standards: CDSCO (Central Drugs Standard Control Organisation), Indian Pharmacopoeia (IP) & WHO | Last Updated: September 2026

When to Call Your Doctor IMMEDIATELY

  • Difficulty breathing or swelling of face, lips, or throat
  • Severe drowsiness or confusion
  • Fast, irregular, or pounding heartbeat
  • Inability to urinate or severe lower abdominal pain
  • Seizures or convulsions
  • Yellowing of skin or eyes
  • Severe rash or hives

If experiencing severe symptoms, call emergency services immediately.

What is panthor syrup used for?

This medicine is a combination syrup used to relieve cough, sneezing, runny nose, and allergic symptoms. It contains Chlorpheniramine Maleate (an antihistamine) and Ammonium Chloride (an expectorant). It is usually taken every 4 to 6 hours as needed, but do not exceed 6 doses in 24 hours. It may cause drowsiness, so avoid driving. Consult a doctor if symptoms persist beyond 7 days.

  • Generic Name: Chlorpheniramine Maleate (2mg) + Ammonium Chloride (100mg)
  • Manufacturer: Juggat Pharma
  • Form: Allopathy
  • Pregnancy Category: Consult doctor
  • Prescription Required: Yes

🇮🇳 panthor syrup के बारे में (Hindi Summary)

उपयोग: यह दवा कफ, छींक, नाक बहना, आंखों में पानी आना और एलर्जी के लक्षणों से राहत दिलाने के लिए इस्तेमाल की जाती है। इसमें क्लोरफेनिरामाइन मेलिएट (एंटीहिस्टामिन) और अमोनियम क्लोराइड (एक्सपेक्टोरेंट) होते हैं। यह बलगम को पतला करके बाहर निकालने में मदद करती है और एलर्जी के कारण होने वाली छींक और खुजली को कम करती है। यह दवा नींद ला सकती है, इसलिए गाड़ी चलाने से बचें।

साइड इफेक्ट्स: आम दुष्प्रभावों में नींद आना, चक्कर आना, मुंह सूखना, धुंधली दृष्टि, जी मिचलाना और पेट खराब होना शामिल हैं। ये आमतौर पर हल्के और अस्थायी होते हैं। गंभीर दुष्प्रभाव दुर्लभ हैं, लेकिन गंभीर एलर्जी प्रतिक्रिया, पेशाब में रुकावट, तेज़ धड़कन, भ्रम या मतिभ्रम हो सकते हैं। यदि चेहरे, होंठ या गले में सूजन, सांस लेने में कठिनाई या गंभीर दाने हों तो तुरंत डॉक्टर से मिलें।

सुरक्षा सलाह: इस दवा को डॉक्टर के बताए अनुसार ही लें। खुराक से अधिक न लें। जब तक आपको पता न चले कि यह दवा आप पर कैसा असर करती है, गाड़ी चलाने या मशीन चलाने से बचें। शराब और अन्य नींद लाने वाली दवाओं से बचें। यदि आपको ग्लूकोमा, प्रोस्टेट बढ़ना, पेशाब में रुकावट, दमा या लीवर/किडनी की बीमारी है तो डॉक्टर को बताएं। बच्चों की पहुंच से दूर रखें।

💡 Did You Know? Over 80% of the antiretroviral drugs used globally to combat AIDS are supplied by Indian pharmaceutical companies.

💊 panthor syrup Uses & Benefits

[{"condition":"Allergic rhinitis","description":"Relieves sneezing, runny nose, itching, and watery eyes due to allergies.","evidence":"Well-established for chlorpheniramine component."},{"condition":"Common cold","description":"Provides symptomatic relief of cough, nasal congestion, and sneezing.","evidence":"Commonly used, though evidence for combination is limited."},{"condition":"Cough with mucus","description":"Ammonium chloride helps loosen mucus, making cough more productive.","evidence":"Traditional use as expectorant."}]

Off-label uses: [{"condition":"Insomnia","description":"Sometimes used off-label for its sedative effect, but not recommended.","evidence":"Limited"},{"condition":"Motion sickness","description":"Antihistamines may help prevent motion sickness, but this combination is not standard.","evidence":"Limited"}]

Primary treatment for: Allergic rhinitis and common cold with cough

Also treats: Sneezing, Runny nose, Watery eyes, Itching of nose or throat, Productive cough

📋 Drug Information

Generic Name(s)Chlorpheniramine Maleate (2mg) + Ammonium Chloride (100mg)
Brand Namepanthor syrup
ManufacturerJuggat Pharma
Packaging / FormVaries by brand (Allopathy)
Therapeutic ClassRESPIRATORY
Action Class
Route of AdministrationOral
StorageStore at room temperature between 15°C and 30°C (59°F to 86°F). Protect from light and moisture. Keep the bottle tightly closed. Do not refrigerate. Keep out of reach of children.
Shelf Life24 months from the date of manufacture, or as indicated on the packaging.
WHO GuidelineNot established from the available information.
ICMR GuidelineNot established from the available information.

👨‍⚕️ Doctor's Practical Tips

Evidence-based practical advice from experienced clinicians

1
Take this medicine with food or milk to reduce stomach upset.
2
Stay well hydrated throughout the day to help loosen mucus.
3
Avoid alcohol and other sedating medicines while taking this medicine.
4
Do not drive or operate heavy machinery until you know how this medicine affects you.
5
Do not exceed the recommended dose or duration without consulting your doctor.
6
If symptoms persist beyond 7 days or worsen, consult your doctor.
7
Report any difficulty urinating, severe drowsiness, or rapid heartbeat immediately.

🔍 Is This Medicine Right for Your Symptom?

Educational reference. Always consult a doctor for diagnosis.

✅
Sneezing and runny nose
This medicine is commonly prescribed for allergic rhinitis.
Likely Use
✅
Cough with mucus
Ammonium chloride helps loosen mucus.
Likely Use
❌
Fever
This medicine is not a primary fever reducer.
Not Primary
❌
Dry cough
This medicine is more suitable for productive cough.
Not Primary

🔬 How This Medicine Works (Pharmacology)

Pharmacokinetics

AbsorptionChlorpheniramine is well absorbed from the gastrointestinal tract after oral administration. Ammonium chloride is also absorbed orally. Food may delay absorption slightly but does not significantly affect overall effect.
DistributionChlorpheniramine distributes widely into body tissues and crosses the blood-brain barrier, which explains its sedative effects. Ammonium chloride distributes in extracellular fluids.
Protein BindingChlorpheniramine is approximately 70% bound to plasma proteins. Ammonium chloride binding is not established from the available information.
MetabolismChlorpheniramine is metabolized in the liver, primarily by cytochrome P450 enzymes, to inactive metabolites. Ammonium chloride is metabolized in the liver to urea and hydrochloric acid.
Half-LifeThe elimination half-life of chlorpheniramine is approximately 12 to 43 hours in adults. The half-life of ammonium chloride is not established from the available information.
ExcretionChlorpheniramine and its metabolites are excreted mainly in the urine. Ammonium chloride is excreted in urine as urea and chloride ions.
BioavailabilityThe oral bioavailability of chlorpheniramine is approximately 25 to 50%. Bioavailability of ammonium chloride is not established from the available information.
Onset of ActionAntihistaminic effects of chlorpheniramine begin within 30 to 60 minutes after oral administration. Expectorant effect of ammonium chloride may take longer.
Peak Plasma TimePeak plasma concentration of chlorpheniramine is reached in about 2 to 6 hours. Peak of ammonium chloride is not established from the available information.
Duration of ActionThe effects of chlorpheniramine last about 4 to 6 hours, but drowsiness may persist longer. Duration of ammonium chloride effect is not established from the available information.

How It Works

Chlorpheniramine Maleate works by competitively blocking histamine H1 receptors on effector cells, reducing allergic symptoms such as sneezing, itching, and runny nose. It also has anticholinergic properties that contribute to dry mouth and drowsiness. Ammonium Chloride acts as an expectorant by irritating the gastric mucosa, which reflexively stimulates respiratory tract secretions, thinning mucus and making it easier to cough up. The combination provides symptomatic relief of cough and allergy symptoms.

Mechanism Steps

1
Histamine H1 receptor blockade: Chlorpheniramine binds to H1 receptors, preventing histamine from triggering allergic responses like sneezing and itching.
2
Anticholinergic action: Chlorpheniramine also blocks acetylcholine receptors, leading to dry mouth, blurred vision, and drowsiness.
3
Expectorant effect: Ammonium chloride irritates the stomach lining, reflexively increasing respiratory secretions and thinning mucus.
4
Symptom relief: The combined actions reduce cough, nasal congestion, and allergic symptoms.

💡 How to Take panthor syrup

Strength: Each 5 mL of syrup contains Chlorpheniramine Maleate 2 mg and Ammonium Chloride 100 mg.

1Shake the bottle well before each use.
2Use a proper measuring cup or spoon to measure the dose accurately.
3Take the medicine orally, with or without food.
4If it upsets your stomach, take it with a meal or milk.
5Do not exceed the recommended dose or frequency.
6Drink plenty of water to help loosen mucus.

Dosage Information

Adult DosageThe usual adult dose is 5 to 10 mL (1 to 2 teaspoons) every 4 to 6 hours as needed, not to exceed 6 doses in 24 hours. However, dose must be individualized by a qualified clinician based on indication, age, weight, renal and hepatic function, and response to treatment. Do not self-medicate beyond the recommended duration.
Pediatric DosagePediatric dosing is not established from available information. Consult a pediatrician for appropriate dosing in children. This medicine is not recommended for children under 2 years of age.
Elderly DosageElderly patients are more sensitive to the anticholinergic and sedative effects of chlorpheniramine. Use with caution, usually at lower doses, and monitor for confusion, dry mouth, urinary retention, and falls. Dose must be individualized by a qualified clinician.
Renal ImpairmentUse with caution in patients with renal impairment. Ammonium chloride may worsen metabolic acidosis and increase risk of kidney stones. Dose adjustment may be necessary. Consult a clinician.
Hepatic ImpairmentUse with caution in patients with hepatic impairment. Chlorpheniramine is metabolized in the liver, and liver disease may increase its effects. Dose adjustment may be necessary. Consult a clinician.
Maximum Daily DoseThe maximum daily dose for adults is 60 mL (12 teaspoons) in 24 hours, not to exceed 6 doses. Do not exceed the recommended dose.

Dosage Timeline

🌅 Morning ❌ ☀️ Afternoon ❌ 🌆 Evening ❌ 🌙 Night ❌

🍽️ Food Timing Guide

With food
Take with meals
Reduces stomach upset.
Grapefruit
Avoid large amounts
May increase drug levels and side effects.
Alcohol
Avoid
Increases drowsiness and CNS depression.

⏰ What to Do If You Miss a Dose

📌 Less than half the dosing interval has passed
→ Take the missed dose as soon as you remember.
💡 Continue with the regular schedule.
📌 More than half the dosing interval has passed
→ Skip the missed dose.
💡 Do not double dose to catch up.

⚠️ Side Effects of panthor syrup

✅ Common Side Effects

Drowsiness (Common (10-20%))
Avoid driving or operating machinery. If persistent, consult your doctor.
Dry mouth (Common (5-15%))
Sip water, chew sugar-free gum, or use saliva substitutes. Consult if severe.
Dizziness (Common (5-10%))
Rise slowly from sitting or lying position. Avoid alcohol.
Nausea (Uncommon (1-5%))
Take with food or milk to reduce stomach upset.
Blurred vision (Uncommon (1-5%))
Avoid tasks requiring clear vision until it resolves. Consult if persistent.

🚨 Serious Side Effects

Severe allergic reaction (anaphylaxis) (Rare (<0.1%))
Seek emergency medical help immediately if you experience swelling of face, lips, or throat, difficulty breathing, or severe rash.
Urinary retention (Rare (<0.1%))
Consult a doctor if you are unable to urinate or have severe lower abdominal pain.
Fast or irregular heartbeat (Rare (<0.1%))
Seek immediate medical attention if you notice palpitations or chest discomfort.
Confusion or hallucinations (Rare (<0.1%))
Stop the medicine and consult a doctor immediately, especially in elderly patients.

⚠️ Rare Side Effects

Blood dyscrasias (e.g., agranulocytosis, thrombocytopenia)
Report unusual bruising, bleeding, or fever to your doctor.
Hepatotoxicity
Seek medical attention if you notice yellowing of skin or eyes, dark urine, or severe fatigue.
Seizures
Seek emergency care if seizures occur.

Consult your doctor if you experience any unusual symptoms.

🔬 Drug Interactions

Drug Severity Effect
MAOIs Major
Alcohol Major
Benzodiazepines Major
Tricyclic antidepressants Moderate
SSRIs Moderate
Opioids Moderate
Antacids Minor
Caffeine Minor

🚨 Major Interactions

  • Monoamine oxidase inhibitors (MAOIs)
  • Alcohol
  • Other CNS depressants (e.g., benzodiazepines, opioids, sleeping pills)

⚡ Moderate Interactions

  • Anticholinergic drugs (e.g., atropine, tricyclic antidepressants)
  • SSRIs (e.g., fluoxetine, paroxetine)
  • Opioid analgesics

🍷 Alcohol Interaction

Alcohol should be avoided while taking this medicine because it can significantly increase drowsiness, dizziness, and impair your ability to drive or operate machinery. It can also increase the risk of respiratory depression.

🔎 Check Your Other Medicines

Educational tool. Always confirm with your doctor or pharmacist.

🛡️ Safety & Warnings

🚫 Contraindications

["Hypersensitivity to chlorpheniramine, ammonium chloride, or any component of the formulation","Narrow-angle glaucoma","Urinary retention or prostatic hypertrophy","Severe liver disease","Severe kidney disease","MAOI therapy within the last 14 days","Children under 2 years of age (consult pediatrician)"]

⚠️ Warnings & Precautions

["May cause drowsiness; avoid driving or operating machinery until you know how it affects you.","Avoid alcohol and other CNS depressants.","Use with caution in elderly patients due to increased risk of confusion, dry mouth, and urinary retention.","Use with caution in patients with asthma, COPD, or other respiratory conditions.","Do not use for chronic cough or cough with excessive mucus without medical advice.","Consult a doctor if symptoms persist beyond 7 days or worsen.","Keep out of reach of children.","Do not exceed the recommended dose."]

🤱 Lactation Safety

Chlorpheniramine may pass into breast milk and could cause drowsiness in a nursing infant. Consult your doctor before using this medicine while breastfeeding. Ammonium chloride excretion in breast milk is not established.

💊 Overdose Management

Overdose may cause severe drowsiness, confusion, hallucinations, seizures, difficulty breathing, and irregular heartbeat. Seek emergency medical attention immediately. Treatment is supportive and symptomatic. There is no specific antidote. Gastric lavage may be considered if within 1-2 hours of ingestion. Monitor vital signs and provide supportive care.

⏰ Missed Dose

If you miss a dose, take it as soon as you remember. If it is almost time for your next dose, skip the missed dose and continue with your regular schedule. Do not double the dose to catch up.

Additional Safety Advice

General Safety

Take this medicine exactly as prescribed. Do not exceed the recommended dose. Avoid driving or operating heavy machinery until you know how this medicine affects you. Avoid alcohol and other central nervous system depressants because they can increase drowsiness. Inform your doctor if you have glaucoma, prostate enlargement, urinary retention, asthma, or liver or kidney disease. Do not use for a chronic cough or a cough that produces a lot of mucus without medical advice. Keep out of reach of children. Store at room temperature away from direct sunlight. If you are pregnant, planning pregnancy, or breastfeeding, consult your doctor before use.

👴 Special Considerations for Elderly

💡 For Patients Above 65

Elderly patients are more sensitive to the anticholinergic and sedative effects of chlorpheniramine. They may experience confusion, dry mouth, urinary retention, and increased risk of falls. Use with caution, usually at lower doses, and monitor closely. Consult a doctor before use.

🤰 Pregnancy Planning (TTC)

If you are planning pregnancy or are pregnant, consult your doctor before taking this medicine. Chlorpheniramine is generally considered safe in pregnancy when used as directed, but ammonium chloride safety is not well established. Your doctor will weigh the benefits and risks.

🏥 Post-Surgery Considerations

This medicine may cause drowsiness and dry mouth, which can affect recovery after surgery. Inform your surgeon and anesthesiologist if you are taking this medicine. It may interact with anesthetic agents and other post-operative medications. Do not take it without consulting your doctor after surgery.

🦷 Dental Procedures

This medicine can cause dry mouth, which may increase the risk of dental caries and oral discomfort. Inform your dentist if you are taking this medicine before any dental procedure. It may also interact with sedatives used during dental work. Stay hydrated and maintain good oral hygiene.

💚 Lifestyle Tips for Better Results

🏃
Get plenty of rest to help your body recover from cold or allergies.
🥗
Drink warm fluids like soups and herbal teas to soothe your throat and loosen mucus.
😴
Use a humidifier to add moisture to the air, which can ease cough and congestion.
💧
Avoid exposure to allergens like dust, pollen, and pet dander.
🧘
Wash your hands frequently to prevent spreading infections.
🌞
Avoid smoking and secondhand smoke, as they can worsen cough and irritation.

🏋️ Exercise Considerations

This medicine may cause drowsiness and dizziness. Avoid strenuous exercise or activities that require alertness until you know how the medicine affects you. Light activities like walking are generally safe, but listen to your body and rest if you feel tired.

🥗 Diet Recommendations

Stay well hydrated by drinking water, soups, and warm fluids.
Include vitamin C-rich foods like oranges, lemons, and bell peppers to support immunity.
Avoid cold drinks and ice cream, which may worsen cough.
Eat light, easily digestible meals if you have a stomach upset.
Avoid spicy and oily foods that can irritate your throat.

💼 Impact on Daily Work & Life

This medicine can cause drowsiness, which may affect your ability to drive, operate machinery, or perform tasks requiring mental alertness. It is best to avoid driving or operating heavy equipment until you know how it affects you. Inform your employer if your job requires alertness. Take sick leave if needed to rest and recover.

🛑 When to Stop This Medicine

Stop taking this medicine and consult your doctor if your symptoms do not improve within 7 days, if they worsen, or if you experience any serious side effects such as difficulty breathing, severe drowsiness, or irregular heartbeat. Do not stop abruptly if you have been taking it for a long time without consulting your doctor.

📅 Long-Term Use Effects

Long-term use of this medicine is not recommended. Prolonged use of chlorpheniramine may lead to tolerance, dependence, and increased risk of side effects such as drowsiness, dry mouth, and urinary retention. Ammonium chloride long-term use may cause metabolic acidosis. Regular monitoring of liver and kidney function may be needed if used for extended periods. Consult your doctor for alternative treatments if symptoms persist.

🌿 Non-Medicine Approaches

These can complement medicine but do not replace prescribed treatment.

Saline nasal irrigation

Helps clear nasal passages and reduce congestion without medication.

Evidence: Well-established
Steam inhalation

Can help loosen mucus and soothe irritated airways.

Evidence: Commonly used, limited evidence
Honey and warm fluids

Can soothe cough and sore throat, especially in adults and children over 1 year.

Evidence: Moderate

💉 Vaccination Considerations

💉 If You're Getting Vaccinated

There are no known interactions between this medicine and vaccines. However, if you are acutely ill with fever, it is generally advisable to postpone vaccination until you recover. Consult your doctor for personalized advice.

📦 Storage Guide

✅ DO

Store at room temperature (15-30°C)

❌ DON'T

Do not refrigerate unless specified

✅ DO

Keep in original container

❌ DON'T

Do not transfer to unmarked containers

✅ DO

Keep away from direct sunlight

❌ DON'T

Do not store in bathroom cabinet

✅ DO

Keep out of reach of children

❌ DON'T

Do not use after expiry date

✈️ Traveling with This Medicine

Carry this medicine in its original packaging with a copy of your prescription. Store at room temperature and protect from light and moisture. If traveling across time zones, adjust dosing times gradually to avoid missed doses. Check customs regulations for carrying medicines. Do not leave it in a hot car or checked luggage.

💰 Cost Analysis & Savings

👥 Real Patient Stories

Educational, anonymized scenarios. Individual results may vary.

👤 A 35-year-old woman with seasonal allergies and cough
She was prescribed this medicine for her sneezing, runny nose, and cough. She took it as directed every 6 hours. Within a day, her sneezing and cough reduced significantly. She experienced mild drowsiness, so she avoided driving. She made sure to drink plenty of water.
💡 Lesson: Taking the medicine as prescribed and staying hydrated helps relieve symptoms effectively. Drowsiness is common, so plan activities accordingly.
👤 A 60-year-old man with a cold and persistent cough
He started this medicine for his cough and nasal congestion. After 3 days, his cough improved, but he felt very sleepy and had a dry mouth. He consulted his doctor, who advised him to take it only at bedtime and to increase fluid intake. His symptoms resolved within a week.
💡 Lesson: Elderly patients may be more sensitive to side effects. Adjusting the timing of the dose can help manage drowsiness.

💬 Questions Patients Often Ask

Q: How long does it take to work?

A: The antihistamine effect usually starts within 30 to 60 minutes after taking the medicine. The expectorant effect may take a bit longer.

Q: Can I take this medicine with other cold medicines?

A: You should avoid taking other medicines that contain antihistamines or cough suppressants without consulting your doctor, as they may increase side effects.

Q: Is it safe to take this medicine every day?

A: This medicine is intended for short-term use. Do not use it for more than 7 days without consulting your doctor.

Q: What should I do if I miss a dose?

A: If you miss a dose, take it as soon as you remember. If it is almost time for your next dose, skip the missed dose and continue with your regular schedule. Do not double the dose.

🤔 Common Patient Concerns

💭 These are the concerns patients most commonly raise

  • Can I take this medicine long-term?
  • Will it affect my kidney function?
  • Can I drive after taking this medicine?
  • Does it interact with my blood pressure medicine?
  • What if I miss a dose?
  • Can I drink alcohol while taking this?
  • Is it safe for my child?
  • Can I take it during pregnancy?

🔄 Substitutes for panthor syrup

View All

Alternative brands with exact same active ingredient:

Medical Note: Always consult your doctor before switching medications.

🛑 Myths vs. Facts

  • Myth: This medicine can cure a cold.
    Fact: This medicine only relieves symptoms; it does not cure the underlying viral infection.
  • Myth: It is safe to take with alcohol.
    Fact: Alcohol increases drowsiness and other side effects; avoid combining.
  • Myth: More medicine means faster relief.
    Fact: Taking more than the recommended dose can cause serious side effects and does not speed up relief.

🔄 Alternative Options

Generic Alternatives

  • Chlorpheniramine Maleate + Ammonium Chloride syrup (generic)

Brand Alternatives

  • Panthor Syrup

📊 Comparison with Similar Medicines

[{"medicine":"This medicine","active_ingredients":"Chlorpheniramine Maleate + Ammonium Chloride","primary_use":"Cough and allergy relief","sedation":"Moderate to high","expectorant":"Yes"},{"medicine":"Chlorpheniramine alone","active_ingredients":"Chlorpheniramine Maleate","primary_use":"Allergy relief","sedation":"Moderate to high","expectorant":"No"},{"medicine":"Dextromethorphan","active_ingredients":"Dextromethorphan","primary_use":"Dry cough suppressant","sedation":"Low","expectorant":"No"}]

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