narinerv injection - Methylcobalamin (750mcg) + Thiamine(Vitamin B1) (50mg) medicine

Metmax Injection: Complete Guide To Uses, Side Effects, And Safety

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🏭 Ajuras Pharmaceutical Pvt Ltd 📦 Varies by brand 💊 Allopathy 📅 Updated: Oct 27, 2026
📋 Prescription Required 💊 Generic Available
Medically Reviewed
12 min read
Evidence: Well-established for approved indications.
Reviewed by
SaathiMed Expert Panel | Oct 27, 2026
🩺
Medically Fact-Checked & Clinically Verified by SaathiMed Clinical Review Board
Clinical Reference Standards: CDSCO (Central Drugs Standard Control Organisation), Indian Pharmacopoeia (IP) & WHO | Last Updated: September 2026

When to Call Your Doctor IMMEDIATELY

  • Difficulty breathing or shortness of breath
  • Swelling of the face, lips, tongue, or throat
  • Severe rash or hives
  • Chest pain or palpitations
  • Sudden severe headache
  • Loss of consciousness
  • Seizures

If experiencing severe symptoms, call emergency services immediately.

What is narinerv injection used for?

This medicine is an injectable combination of Methylcobalamin (750 mcg) and Thiamine (50 mg) used to treat nerve damage and vitamin deficiencies. It is given by a healthcare professional.

  • Generic Name: Methylcobalamin (750mcg) + Thiamine(Vitamin B1) (50mg)
  • Manufacturer: Ajuras Pharmaceutical Pvt Ltd
  • Form: Allopathy
  • Pregnancy Category: Consult doctor
  • Prescription Required: Yes

🇮🇳 narinerv injection के बारे में (Hindi Summary)

उपयोग: यह दवा मेथिलकोबालामिन और थायमिन (विटामिन बी1) का संयोजन है, जो इंजेक्शन के रूप में दी जाती है। इसका उपयोग तंत्रिका क्षति, डायबिटिक न्यूरोपैथी, और विटामिन बी12 व बी1 की कमी के इलाज के लिए किया जाता है। यह दवा नसों को स्वस्थ रखने, झुनझुनी, सुन्नपन और जलन जैसे लक्षणों को कम करने में मदद करती है। यह केवल डॉक्टर या योग्य स्वास्थ्यकर्मी द्वारा ही दी जानी चाहिए।

साइड इफेक्ट्स: इस दवा के सामान्य दुष्प्रभावों में इंजेक्शन स्थल पर दर्द, लालिमा या सूजन, मतली, सिरदर्द और गर्मी का अनुभव शामिल हैं। गंभीर दुष्प्रभाव दुर्लभ हैं, लेकिन एलर्जी प्रतिक्रिया, सांस लेने में कठिनाई, चेहरे या गले में सूजन हो सकती है। ऐसे लक्षण दिखने पर तुरंत डॉक्टर से संपर्क करें।

सुरक्षा सलाह: यह दवा केवल योग्य स्वास्थ्यकर्मी द्वारा ही दी जानी चाहिए। स्वयं इंजेक्शन न लगाएं। इस दवा को लेने से पहले अपने डॉक्टर को अपनी सभी चिकित्सीय स्थितियों, दवाओं और एलर्जी के बारे में बताएं। गर्भावस्था या स्तनपान के दौरान डॉक्टर से सलाह लें। शराब का सेवन न करें। सभी फॉलो-अप अपॉइंटमेंट और जांच समय पर कराएं।

💡 Did You Know? India is the largest provider of generic medicines globally, supplying over 50% of global vaccine demand.

💊 narinerv injection Uses & Benefits

  • [{"condition":"Peripheral neuropathy","description":"This medicine is used to treat peripheral neuropathy, a condition characterized by damage to the nerves outside the brain and spinal cord, leading to symptoms such as numbness, tingling, and pain in the hands and feet.","evidence":"Well-established"},{"condition":"Diabetic neuropathy","description":"It is commonly prescribed to manage diabetic neuropathy, a type of nerve damage caused by high blood sugar levels in people with diabetes.
  • It helps alleviate symptoms and may improve nerve function.","evidence":"Well-established"},{"condition":"Vitamin B12 deficiency","description":"This medicine is used to treat Vitamin B12 deficiency, especially when oral supplementation is not effective or when a rapid correction is needed.
  • It helps prevent complications such as anemia and neurological damage.","evidence":"Well-established"},{"condition":"Thiamine deficiency (Beriberi)","description":"It is indicated for the treatment of Thiamine deficiency, which can lead to beriberi, a disease affecting the cardiovascular and nervous systems.
  • It is also used in Wernicke-Korsakoff syndrome.","evidence":"Well-established"},{"condition":"Megaloblastic anemia","description":"This medicine may be used as part of the treatment for megaloblastic anemia caused by Vitamin B12 deficiency, helping to restore normal red blood cell production.","evidence":"Well-established"}]

Off-label uses: [{"condition":"Chronic fatigue syndrome","description":"Sometimes prescribed off-label to help reduce fatigue and improve energy levels in individuals with chronic fatigue syndrome, though evidence is limited.","evidence":"Limited"},{"condition":"Carpal tunnel syndrome","description":"May be used off-label to relieve symptoms of carpal tunnel syndrome, such as pain and numbness in the hand and wrist, but its effectiveness is not well-established.","evidence":"Limited"}]

Primary treatment for: Peripheral neuropathy

Also treats: Diabetic neuropathy, Vitamin B12 deficiency, Thiamine deficiency, Megaloblastic anemia

📋 Drug Information

Generic Name(s)Methylcobalamin (750mcg) + Thiamine(Vitamin B1) (50mg)
Brand Namenarinerv injection
ManufacturerAjuras Pharmaceutical Pvt Ltd
Packaging / FormVaries by brand (Allopathy)
Therapeutic ClassVITAMINS MINERALS NUTRIENTS
Action Class
Route of AdministrationParenteral (intramuscular or intravenous injection)
StorageStore in a cool, dry place, protected from light. Do not freeze. Keep out of reach of children. Store vials in the original carton until use.
Shelf Life24 months from the date of manufacture, unless otherwise specified on the packaging.
WHO GuidelineNot established from the available information.
ICMR GuidelineNot established from the available information.

👨‍⚕️ Doctor's Practical Tips

Evidence-based practical advice from experienced clinicians

1
Always administer this medicine under strict aseptic conditions to prevent infection.
2
Monitor patients for at least 30 minutes after injection for any signs of allergic reaction.
3
Assess Vitamin B12 and Thiamine levels periodically to guide therapy.
4
In patients with Leber's disease, avoid Methylcobalamin as it can worsen optic nerve damage.
5
Advise patients to avoid alcohol consumption during treatment to enhance efficacy.
6
Consider renal and hepatic function before adjusting the dose in elderly patients.
7
Educate patients about the importance of completing the prescribed course.

🔍 Is This Medicine Right for Your Symptom?

Educational reference. Always consult a doctor for diagnosis.

✅
Numbness or tingling in hands and feet
This medicine is commonly prescribed for peripheral neuropathy.
Likely Use
✅
Fatigue and weakness
May be due to Vitamin B12 or Thiamine deficiency.
Likely Use
❌
Fever
This medicine is not a primary fever reducer.
Not Primary

🔬 How This Medicine Works (Pharmacology)

Pharmacokinetics

AbsorptionThis medicine is administered by injection, so it is absorbed directly into the bloodstream. The bioavailability is high, approaching 100% for both Methylcobalamin and Thiamine when given intravenously. Intramuscular administration also results in rapid and complete absorption. This route bypasses the gastrointestinal tract, which is particularly beneficial for patients with malabsorption syndromes.
DistributionAfter absorption, Methylcobalamin and Thiamine are distributed widely throughout the body. Methylcobalamin is stored in the liver and is transported in the blood bound to transcobalamin II. Thiamine is taken up by tissues, especially the liver, brain, heart, and kidneys. Both vitamins cross the placenta and are excreted in breast milk.
Protein BindingMethylcobalamin is highly bound to plasma proteins, primarily transcobalamin II. Thiamine is not significantly bound to plasma proteins.
MetabolismMethylcobalamin is not extensively metabolized; it is used directly as a coenzyme. Thiamine is metabolized in the liver to thiamine pyrophosphate and other metabolites.
Half-LifeThe elimination half-life of Methylcobalamin is approximately 6 days. The half-life of Thiamine is about 1-2 hours.
ExcretionMethylcobalamin is primarily excreted in the bile and urine. Thiamine and its metabolites are excreted in the urine.
BioavailabilityBioavailability is approximately 100% for both active ingredients when administered intravenously. Intramuscular administration also provides high bioavailability.
Onset of ActionThe onset of action varies depending on the indication and the individual patient. Some effects on nerve function may be noticed within a few days to weeks, but maximum benefit may take several weeks to months of regular treatment.
Peak Plasma TimePeak plasma concentrations are achieved rapidly after intravenous injection, within minutes. After intramuscular injection, peak levels are reached in about 30 minutes to 1 hour.
Duration of ActionThe duration of action depends on the dose and the patient's condition. Generally, the effects last for several days to weeks, but regular injections are needed to maintain therapeutic levels.

How It Works

This medicine works by supplying two essential B vitamins that are crucial for normal nerve function and metabolism. Methylcobalamin is the active coenzyme form of Vitamin B12. It acts as a cofactor for methionine synthase, an enzyme that converts homocysteine to methionine. This reaction is essential for the synthesis of myelin, the protective sheath around nerve fibers. By supporting myelin production, Methylcobalamin helps maintain the integrity of the nervous system and promotes nerve regeneration. Thiamine, or Vitamin B1, is converted in the body to thiamine pyrophosphate (TPP), which is a coenzyme for several key enzymes involved in carbohydrate metabolism, including pyruvate dehydrogenase, alpha-ketoglutarate dehydrogenase, and transketolase. These enzymes are critical for energy production in cells, especially in the brain and nervous system. Thiamine deficiency leads to impaired energy metabolism and can cause neurological and cardiovascular problems. Together, these vitamins support the health and function of the nervous system, improve nerve conduction, and help relieve symptoms of neuropathy.

Mechanism Steps

1
Administration and absorption: This medicine is injected into a muscle or vein, allowing the active ingredients to enter the bloodstream directly, bypassing the digestive system.
2
Distribution to tissues: Once in the bloodstream, Methylcobalamin and Thiamine are distributed to various tissues, with a particular affinity for the nervous system.
3
Cellular uptake and conversion: Methylcobalamin is taken up by cells and used directly as a coenzyme. Thiamine is converted to thiamine pyrophosphate (TPP), its active form.
4
Enzymatic activation: Methylcobalamin acts as a cofactor for methionine synthase, which is involved in myelin synthesis. TPP acts as a cofactor for enzymes in carbohydrate metabolism.
5
Therapeutic effects: The enhanced myelin synthesis and improved energy metabolism lead to better nerve function, reduced neuropathic symptoms, and overall improvement in neurological health.

💡 How to Take narinerv injection

Strength: Each milliliter contains Methylcobalamin 750 micrograms and Thiamine (Vitamin B1) 50 milligrams.

1This medicine is administered by a healthcare professional only.
2It is given as an intramuscular or intravenous injection.
3The injection site is cleaned with an antiseptic before administration.
4The prescribed dose is drawn into a syringe and injected slowly.
5After injection, pressure is applied to the site to prevent bleeding.
6Dispose of the syringe and needle in a sharps container.

Dosage Information

Adult DosageThe dosage of this medicine is individualized by a qualified clinician based on the indication, severity of deficiency, age, weight, renal and hepatic function. Typical adult doses range from 1 to 2 milliliters (containing 750 micrograms Methylcobalamin and 50 milligrams Thiamine) administered intramuscularly or intravenously once daily or as directed. For severe deficiencies, higher doses or more frequent administration may be prescribed initially, followed by maintenance doses. Dose must be individualized by a qualified clinician based on indication, age, weight, renal and hepatic function.
Pediatric DosagePediatric dosing is not established from available information. Consult a pediatrician.
Elderly DosageElderly patients may have reduced renal or hepatic function and may require dose adjustment. The dose must be individualized by a qualified clinician based on renal and hepatic function.
Renal ImpairmentDose adjustment may be necessary in patients with renal impairment. Consult a qualified clinician for individualized dosing.
Hepatic ImpairmentDose adjustment may be necessary in patients with hepatic impairment. Consult a qualified clinician for individualized dosing.
Maximum Daily DoseThe maximum daily dose should not exceed the dose prescribed by your clinician. Typically, 1 to 2 milliliters per day is administered, but this may vary based on the indication.

Dosage Timeline

🌅 Morning ❌ ☀️ Afternoon ❌ 🌆 Evening ❌ 🌙 Night ❌

🍽️ Food Timing Guide

Alcohol
Avoid
Alcohol can worsen Thiamine deficiency and interfere with treatment.
Tea/coffee
No restriction
No significant interaction with injectable vitamins.

⏰ What to Do If You Miss a Dose

📌 If you miss a scheduled dose
→ Contact your healthcare provider as soon as possible to reschedule.
💡 Do not attempt to self-administer a double dose.
📌 If you miss a dose and it's almost time for the next one
→ Skip the missed dose and continue with your regular schedule.
💡 Never double dose.

⚠️ Side Effects of narinerv injection

✅ Common Side Effects

Injection site pain (Common (5-10%))
Apply a cold compress to the injection site. Consult your doctor if pain persists or worsens.
Redness or swelling at injection site (Common (5-10%))
Usually resolves on its own. Keep the area clean and avoid scratching. Consult your doctor if it worsens.
Nausea (Uncommon (1-5%))
Take small sips of water. Avoid heavy meals immediately after injection. Consult your doctor if nausea persists.
Headache (Uncommon (1-5%))
Rest and stay hydrated. Consult your doctor if headache is severe or persistent.
Feeling of warmth (Uncommon (1-5%))
This is usually temporary and resolves on its own. Inform your doctor if it recurs.

🚨 Serious Side Effects

Anaphylaxis (Rare (<0.1%))
Seek immediate medical attention if you experience difficulty breathing, swelling of the face, lips, or throat, or a severe rash.
Severe allergic reaction (Rare (<0.1%))
Discontinue use and seek emergency medical help if you develop hives, itching, or swelling.
Optic nerve damage (in Leber's disease) (Rare)
Patients with Leber's disease should not receive this medicine. If you have this condition, inform your doctor immediately.

⚠️ Rare Side Effects

Hypokalemia
Report muscle weakness or cramps to your doctor. Blood tests may be needed.
Thrombosis
Seek immediate medical attention if you experience pain, swelling, or redness in an extremity.

Consult your doctor if you experience any unusual symptoms.

🔬 Drug Interactions

Drug Severity Effect
Chloramphenicol Major
Omeprazole Minor
Alcohol Moderate
Metformin Moderate
Antacids Minor

🚨 Major Interactions

  • Chloramphenicol
  • Omeprazole and other proton pump inhibitors

⚡ Moderate Interactions

  • Alcohol
  • Metformin

🍷 Alcohol Interaction

Alcohol should be avoided while receiving this medicine. Chronic alcohol consumption can lead to Thiamine deficiency and worsen nerve damage. Alcohol may also reduce the effectiveness of the treatment and increase the risk of side effects.

🔎 Check Your Other Medicines

Educational tool. Always confirm with your doctor or pharmacist.

🛡️ Safety & Warnings

🚫 Contraindications

["Known hypersensitivity or allergy to Methylcobalamin, Thiamine, or any component of the formulation.","Leber's disease (hereditary optic neuropathy) - Methylcobalamin can worsen optic nerve damage.","Use in children under 12 years of age is not recommended unless prescribed by a specialist."]

⚠️ Warnings & Precautions

["This medicine should only be administered by a qualified healthcare professional.","Do not self-administer. Improper injection technique can cause serious complications.","Inform your doctor if you have kidney or liver disease.","Inform your doctor if you are pregnant, planning to become pregnant, or breastfeeding.","Avoid alcohol while receiving this medicine.","If you have Leber's disease, do not receive this medicine.","Report any signs of allergic reaction immediately.","Keep all follow-up appointments and laboratory tests."]

🤱 Lactation Safety

Methylcobalamin and Thiamine are excreted in breast milk. This medicine should be used during breastfeeding only if clearly needed and under medical supervision. Consult your doctor to weigh the benefits and risks.

💊 Overdose Management

Overdose with this medicine is unlikely due to its administration by a healthcare professional. In case of accidental overdose, seek immediate medical attention. Treatment is symptomatic and supportive. Monitor vital signs and provide appropriate care.

⏰ Missed Dose

If you miss a scheduled dose, contact your healthcare provider as soon as possible to reschedule. Do not attempt to self-administer a double dose to make up for a missed one.

Additional Safety Advice

General Safety

This medicine must only be administered by a qualified healthcare professional. Do not attempt to self-inject. Before receiving this medicine, inform your doctor about all your medical conditions, especially if you have Leber's disease, kidney problems, or liver problems. Also, tell your doctor about all other medicines, supplements, and herbal products you are taking, as they may interact with this medicine. If you are pregnant, planning to become pregnant, or breastfeeding, consult your doctor before receiving this injection. Avoid consuming alcohol while undergoing treatment with this medicine, as alcohol can interfere with the absorption and effectiveness of Thiamine and may worsen nerve damage. Keep all follow-up appointments and laboratory tests as scheduled by your doctor. Do not stop treatment abruptly without consulting your doctor, even if you feel better. If you miss a scheduled dose, contact your healthcare provider to reschedule. Store this medicine as directed by your healthcare provider or pharmacist, and keep it out of the reach of children.

👴 Special Considerations for Elderly

💡 For Patients Above 65

Elderly patients may have reduced renal or hepatic function and may require dose adjustments. Monitor for side effects and efficacy closely.

🤰 Pregnancy Planning (TTC)

If you are planning to become pregnant, consult your doctor before receiving this medicine. Adequate levels of Vitamin B12 and Thiamine are important for fetal development, but the need for injectable therapy should be evaluated.

🏥 Post-Surgery Considerations

This medicine may be continued after surgery if clinically indicated. Inform your surgeon and anesthesiologist about all medications you are taking.

🦷 Dental Procedures

No specific precautions are required for dental procedures. However, inform your dentist about this medicine.

💚 Lifestyle Tips for Better Results

🏃
Maintain a balanced diet rich in B vitamins, including whole grains, lean meats, and leafy greens.
🥗
Limit alcohol consumption as it can deplete Thiamine and worsen nerve damage.
😴
Manage underlying conditions like diabetes to prevent neuropathy progression.
💧
Engage in regular physical activity to improve circulation and nerve health.
🧘
Practice stress-reducing techniques like yoga or meditation.
🌞
Get adequate sleep to support nerve regeneration.

🏋️ Exercise Considerations

Moderate exercise is generally safe and beneficial. However, if you experience dizziness, numbness, or weakness, avoid activities that require balance or coordination until you consult your doctor.

🥗 Diet Recommendations

Include foods rich in Vitamin B12 such as eggs, dairy, and fish.
Consume Thiamine-rich foods like whole grains, pork, and legumes.
Avoid excessive alcohol intake.
Stay well hydrated.

💼 Impact on Daily Work & Life

This medicine is unlikely to affect your ability to work or drive. However, if you experience dizziness or drowsiness after injection, avoid driving or operating heavy machinery until you feel alert.

🛑 When to Stop This Medicine

Do not stop this medicine without consulting your doctor. Your doctor will determine the appropriate duration of treatment based on your condition and response. Abrupt discontinuation may lead to recurrence of symptoms.

📅 Long-Term Use Effects

Long-term use of this medicine is generally safe when prescribed and monitored by a healthcare professional. Regular monitoring of Vitamin B12 and Thiamine levels, as well as renal and hepatic function, is recommended. Prolonged high-dose use of Thiamine is rarely associated with adverse effects. Methylcobalamin is considered safe for long-term use, except in patients with Leber's disease. Periodic reassessment of the need for continued therapy is advised.

🌿 Non-Medicine Approaches

These can complement medicine but do not replace prescribed treatment.

Oral Vitamin B12 and Thiamine supplements

May be sufficient for mild deficiencies or maintenance therapy.

Evidence: Well-established
Dietary modifications

Increasing intake of foods rich in B vitamins can help prevent deficiencies.

Evidence: Well-established

💉 Vaccination Considerations

💉 If You're Getting Vaccinated

There are no known interactions between this medicine and vaccines. However, inform your healthcare provider about all medications before receiving any vaccine.

📦 Storage Guide

✅ DO

Store at room temperature (15-30°C)

❌ DON'T

Do not refrigerate unless specified

✅ DO

Keep in original container

❌ DON'T

Do not transfer to unmarked containers

✅ DO

Keep away from direct sunlight

❌ DON'T

Do not store in bathroom cabinet

✈️ Traveling with This Medicine

When traveling, carry this medicine in its original packaging with the prescription label intact. Keep a copy of your prescription with you. If you need to administer it during travel, ensure you have a letter from your doctor explaining the medical need. Store it in a cool, dry place, away from direct sunlight. For air travel, carry it in your hand luggage to avoid temperature extremes in checked baggage. Check customs regulations for carrying injectable medicines in your destination country.

💰 Cost Analysis & Savings

👥 Real Patient Stories

Educational, anonymized scenarios. Individual results may vary.

👤 A 55-year-old man with diabetic neuropathy
He had been experiencing burning and tingling in his feet for years. His doctor prescribed this medicine as a weekly injection. After 4 weeks, he noticed a significant reduction in burning sensations and improved sleep. He also made dietary changes and controlled his blood sugar better.
💡 Lesson: Regular injections along with lifestyle modifications can greatly improve neuropathic symptoms.
👤 A 40-year-old woman with Vitamin B12 deficiency due to malabsorption
She suffered from fatigue and numbness in her hands. Oral supplements were not effective. She was started on this medicine intramuscularly once a month. Within 2 months, her energy levels improved, and numbness decreased. She continues maintenance therapy.
💡 Lesson: Injectable forms are effective when oral absorption is impaired.

💬 Questions Patients Often Ask

Q: How long does it take to work?

A: Some patients may notice improvement in symptoms within a few weeks, but maximum benefit may take several months of regular treatment.

Q: Is this injection painful?

A: There may be mild pain or discomfort at the injection site, but it is usually temporary.

Q: Can I take this medicine if I am pregnant?

A: Consult your doctor. This medicine should be used during pregnancy only if clearly needed.

🤔 Common Patient Concerns

💭 These are the concerns patients most commonly raise

  • Can I take this medicine long-term?
  • Will it affect my kidney function?
  • Can I drive after taking this medicine?
  • Does it interact with my diabetes medicine?
  • What if I miss a dose?
  • Can I drink alcohol while taking this?

🔄 Substitutes for narinerv injection

View All

Alternative brands with exact same active ingredient:

Medical Note: Always consult your doctor before switching medications.

🛑 Myths vs. Facts

  • Myth: This medicine can be self-administered at home.
    Fact: This medicine must only be administered by a qualified healthcare professional.
  • Myth: This medicine is a painkiller.
    Fact: This medicine is not a painkiller; it is a vitamin supplement that supports nerve health.
  • Myth: More is always better.
    Fact: Taking more than the prescribed dose can be harmful and may cause side effects.

🔄 Alternative Options

Generic Alternatives

  • Methylcobalamin 750 mcg + Thiamine 50 mg injection

Brand Alternatives

  • Metmax injection

📊 Comparison with Similar Medicines

[{"medicine":"This medicine","composition":"Methylcobalamin 750 mcg + Thiamine 50 mg","route":"Parenteral","primary_use":"Peripheral neuropathy, vitamin deficiencies"},{"medicine":"Methylcobalamin alone","composition":"Methylcobalamin 500-1500 mcg","route":"Parenteral or Oral","primary_use":"Vitamin B12 deficiency, neuropathy"},{"medicine":"Thiamine alone","composition":"Thiamine 100 mg","route":"Parenteral or Oral","primary_use":"Thiamine deficiency, beriberi"}]

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