johnlee metoclopramide injection - Metoclopramide (5mg) medicine

Apomatine Syrup (Metoclopramide 5mg): Complete Medicine Guide

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🏭 Johnlee Pharmaceuticals Pvt Ltd 📦 Varies by brand 💊 Allopathy 📅 Updated: Sep 25, 2026
📋 Prescription Required 💊 Generic Available
Medically Reviewed
11 min read
Evidence: Well-established for nausea and vomiting; moderate for other uses.
Reviewed by
SaathiMed Expert Panel | Sep 25, 2026

When to Call Your Doctor IMMEDIATELY

  • Uncontrollable muscle spasms or stiffness, especially in the neck, face, or tongue.
  • High fever with muscle rigidity and confusion.
  • Difficulty breathing or swelling of the face, lips, or throat.
  • Irregular heartbeat or palpitations.
  • Severe abdominal pain or blood in vomit or stool.
  • Yellowing of the skin or eyes.
  • Decreased urine output.

If experiencing severe symptoms, call emergency services immediately.

What is johnlee metoclopramide injection used for?

This medicine is a syrup containing metoclopramide 5 mg per 5 mL. It is used to treat nausea, vomiting, and slow stomach emptying. It works by blocking dopamine receptors and speeding up stomach emptying. It is available by prescription only.

  • Generic Name: Metoclopramide (5mg)
  • Manufacturer: Johnlee Pharmaceuticals Pvt Ltd
  • Form: Allopathy
  • Pregnancy Category: Consult doctor
  • Prescription Required: Yes

🇮🇳 johnlee metoclopramide injection के बारे में (Hindi Summary)

उपयोग: यह दवा मतली, उल्टी और पेट की धीमी गति से खाली होने की समस्या के इलाज के लिए इस्तेमाल की जाती है। यह पेट और आंतों की गति को तेज करती है और मतली को कम करती है। यह डायबिटीज से जुड़े गैस्ट्रोपैरेसिस और एसिड रिफ्लक्स में भी मदद कर सकती है। यह सिरप के रूप में उपलब्ध है और इसे डॉक्टर के निर्देशानुसार ही लेना चाहिए।

साइड इफेक्ट्स: इस दवा के सामान्य दुष्प्रभावों में नींद आना, बेचैनी, थकान, सिरदर्द और चक्कर आना शामिल हैं। कुछ मामलों में मांसपेशियों में अकड़न, ऐंठन या असामान्य हरकतें हो सकती हैं, जो गंभीर हो सकती हैं। अगर ऐसा कुछ हो तो तुरंत डॉक्टर से संपर्क करें।

सुरक्षा सलाह: इस दवा को डॉक्टर के बताए अनुसार ही लें। इसकी मात्रा न बढ़ाएं। इस दवा को लेने के बाद नींद आ सकती है, इसलिए गाड़ी चलाने या मशीन चलाने से बचें। शराब का सेवन न करें। अगर आपको किडनी, लीवर, मिर्गी या पार्किंसन रोग है तो डॉक्टर को बताएं। बच्चों को यह दवा बिना डॉक्टर की सलाह के न दें।

💡 Did You Know? The first generic medicine was introduced in India in 1970 after the Patents Act was amended.

💊 johnlee metoclopramide injection Uses & Benefits

[{"condition":"Nausea and vomiting","description":"This medicine is used to relieve nausea and vomiting from various causes, including chemotherapy, radiotherapy, and surgery.","evidence":"Well-established"},{"condition":"Diabetic gastroparesis","description":"It helps improve stomach emptying in patients with diabetes who have delayed gastric emptying.","evidence":"Well-established"},{"condition":"Gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD)","description":"It may be used to reduce heartburn and acid reflux by speeding up stomach emptying.","evidence":"Moderate"},{"condition":"Migraine-associated nausea","description":"It can help relieve nausea that occurs with migraines.","evidence":"Moderate"}]

Off-label uses: [{"condition":"Lactation stimulation","description":"Sometimes used off-label to increase breast milk production, but this is not recommended due to potential side effects in the infant.","evidence":"Limited"},{"condition":"Nausea in pregnancy","description":"May be prescribed off-label for severe morning sickness, but only under close medical supervision.","evidence":"Limited"}]

Primary treatment for: Nausea and vomiting

Also treats: Diabetic gastroparesis, Gastroesophageal reflux disease, Migraine-associated nausea

📋 Drug Information

Generic Name(s)Metoclopramide (5mg)
Brand Namejohnlee metoclopramide injection
ManufacturerJohnlee Pharmaceuticals Pvt Ltd
Packaging / FormVaries by brand (Allopathy)
Therapeutic ClassGASTRO INTESTINAL
Action ClassDopamine (D2) receptor antagonist-Prokinetic agent
Route of AdministrationOral
StorageStore at room temperature between 15°C and 30°C (59°F to 86°F). Protect from light and moisture. Keep the bottle tightly closed. Do not freeze.
Shelf Life24 months from the date of manufacture.
WHO GuidelineNot established from the available information.
ICMR GuidelineNot established from the available information.

👨‍⚕️ Doctor's Practical Tips

Evidence-based practical advice from experienced clinicians

1
Take this medicine 30 minutes before meals for best effect on stomach emptying.
2
Use the lowest effective dose for the shortest duration to minimize the risk of tardive dyskinesia.
3
Monitor elderly patients closely for extrapyramidal symptoms.
4
Avoid prescribing this medicine to patients with Parkinson's disease or epilepsy.
5
Instruct patients to avoid alcohol and driving until they know how the medicine affects them.
6
Consider alternative antiemetics in patients with kidney impairment.

🔍 Is This Medicine Right for Your Symptom?

Educational reference. Always consult a doctor for diagnosis.

✅
Nausea and vomiting
This medicine is commonly prescribed for this.
Likely Use
✅
Bloating and fullness after meals
This medicine helps speed up stomach emptying.
Likely Use
❌
Fever
This medicine is not a primary fever reducer.
Not Primary

🔬 How This Medicine Works (Pharmacology)

Pharmacokinetics

AbsorptionThis medicine is rapidly and well absorbed after oral administration. The syrup formulation is designed for quick absorption, with peak plasma concentrations typically reached within 1 to 2 hours.
DistributionThis medicine is widely distributed throughout the body, including the brain and gastrointestinal tissues. It crosses the blood-brain barrier and the placenta, and it is excreted in breast milk.
Protein BindingApproximately 30% of this medicine is bound to plasma proteins.
MetabolismThis medicine is metabolized in the liver, primarily by conjugation with sulfate and glucuronic acid. It is also metabolized by cytochrome P450 enzymes to a lesser extent.
Half-LifeThe elimination half-life of this medicine is approximately 4 to 6 hours in adults with normal kidney function. It may be prolonged in patients with kidney or liver impairment.
ExcretionThis medicine and its metabolites are primarily excreted in the urine, with about 85% of a dose appearing in urine within 72 hours. A small amount is excreted in feces.
BioavailabilityThe oral bioavailability of this medicine is approximately 80% in adults, although it can vary depending on the formulation and individual factors.
Onset of ActionThe antiemetic effect of this medicine usually begins within 30 to 60 minutes after oral administration.
Peak Plasma TimePeak plasma concentrations are reached approximately 1 to 2 hours after oral administration.
Duration of ActionThe antiemetic effect of this medicine typically lasts for 1 to 2 hours, but the prokinetic effect may last longer, up to 3 hours.

How It Works

This medicine works by blocking dopamine receptors in the brain and in the gastrointestinal tract. It also has serotonin receptor antagonist properties and enhances the action of acetylcholine. By blocking dopamine D2 receptors in the chemoreceptor trigger zone, it reduces nausea and vomiting. In the stomach and intestines, it increases the strength and frequency of contractions while relaxing the pyloric sphincter, which speeds up gastric emptying.

Mechanism Steps

1
Dopamine D2 receptor blockade: This medicine blocks dopamine D2 receptors in the chemoreceptor trigger zone, which reduces the sensation of nausea and the urge to vomit.
2
Enhanced gastrointestinal motility: It increases the release of acetylcholine in the gastrointestinal tract, leading to stronger and more coordinated contractions that move food through the stomach and intestines faster.
3
Serotonin receptor modulation: It also blocks serotonin 5-HT3 receptors and stimulates 5-HT4 receptors, contributing to its antiemetic and prokinetic effects.

💡 How to Take johnlee metoclopramide injection

Strength: Each 5 mL of syrup contains 5 mg of metoclopramide.

1Shake the bottle well before each use.
2Use a measuring cup or spoon provided with the medicine to measure the correct dose.
3Take this medicine 30 minutes before meals, unless your doctor advises otherwise.
4Swallow the syrup directly; do not mix with other liquids unless instructed.
5Follow your doctor's instructions carefully regarding the dose and duration.

Dosage Information

Adult DosageThe usual adult dose of this medicine for nausea and vomiting is 10 mg to 15 mg taken up to three times daily, 30 minutes before meals. For diabetic gastroparesis, the dose may be 10 mg four times daily, 30 minutes before meals and at bedtime. The maximum recommended dose is 45 mg per day. Dose must be individualized by a qualified clinician based on indication, age, weight, renal and hepatic function.
Pediatric DosagePediatric dosing is not established from available information. Consult a pediatrician.
Elderly DosageElderly patients are more sensitive to the side effects of this medicine, especially extrapyramidal symptoms and tardive dyskinesia. The dose should be reduced, and the medicine should be used for the shortest possible duration. Consult a doctor for appropriate dosing.
Renal ImpairmentIn patients with severe kidney impairment (creatinine clearance less than 30 mL/min), the dose should be reduced by 50% or the dosing interval extended. Consult a doctor for dose adjustment.
Hepatic ImpairmentIn patients with severe liver impairment, the dose should be reduced and used with caution. Consult a doctor for dose adjustment.
Maximum Daily Dose45 mg per day for adults.

Dosage Timeline

🌅 Morning ❌ ☀️ Afternoon ❌ 🌆 Evening ❌ 🌙 Night ❌

🍽️ Food Timing Guide

With meals
Take 30 minutes before meals
Enhances gastric emptying and reduces nausea.
Alcohol
Avoid
Increases drowsiness and side effects.

⏰ What to Do If You Miss a Dose

📌 Less than half the dosing interval has passed
→ Take the missed dose as soon as you remember.
💡 Continue with the regular schedule.
📌 More than half the dosing interval has passed
→ Skip the missed dose.
💡 Do not double dose to catch up.

⚠️ Side Effects of johnlee metoclopramide injection

✅ Common Side Effects

Drowsiness (Common (10-20%))
Avoid driving or operating machinery until you know how this medicine affects you. If drowsiness persists, consult your doctor.
Restlessness (Common (5-10%))
Try to relax and avoid caffeine. If restlessness becomes bothersome, talk to your doctor.
Fatigue (Common (5-10%))
Get plenty of rest and stay hydrated. If fatigue interferes with daily activities, consult your doctor.
Headache (Common (5-10%))
Rest and stay hydrated. Over-the-counter pain relievers may help, but consult your doctor before taking any other medicine.
Dizziness (Common (5-10%))
Stand up slowly to avoid dizziness. If dizziness persists, consult your doctor.

🚨 Serious Side Effects

Extrapyramidal symptoms (abnormal muscle movements) (Rare (<0.1%))
Seek immediate medical attention if you experience muscle stiffness, spasms, or difficulty speaking or swallowing.
Tardive dyskinesia (Rare (<0.1%))
Report any unusual facial movements, tongue protrusion, or lip smacking to your doctor immediately.
Neuroleptic malignant syndrome (Very rare (<0.01%))
Seek emergency care if you develop high fever, muscle rigidity, confusion, or irregular heartbeat.
Severe allergic reaction (anaphylaxis) (Very rare (<0.01%))
Call emergency services if you experience swelling of the face, lips, tongue, or throat, or difficulty breathing.

⚠️ Rare Side Effects

Methemoglobinemia
Seek immediate medical attention if you notice bluish discoloration of lips, skin, or nails, or shortness of breath.
Depression
Consult your doctor if you feel persistently sad or lose interest in activities.
Hypertension
Monitor your blood pressure and inform your doctor if you have persistent headaches or nosebleeds.

Consult your doctor if you experience any unusual symptoms.

🔬 Drug Interactions

Drug Severity Effect
MAOIs Major
Antipsychotics Major
Levodopa Major
CNS depressants Moderate
Anticholinergics Moderate
Digoxin Moderate
Paracetamol Minor
Ibuprofen Minor

🚨 Major Interactions

  • Monoamine oxidase inhibitors (MAOIs)
  • Antipsychotics (e.g., haloperidol, risperidone)
  • Levodopa

⚡ Moderate Interactions

  • CNS depressants (e.g., alcohol, benzodiazepines, opioids)
  • Anticholinergic drugs (e.g., atropine, benztropine)
  • Digoxin

🍷 Alcohol Interaction

Avoid consuming alcohol while taking this medicine, as it can increase drowsiness, dizziness, and the risk of other side effects. Alcohol may also worsen the underlying condition.

🔎 Check Your Other Medicines

Educational tool. Always confirm with your doctor or pharmacist.

🛡️ Safety & Warnings

🚫 Contraindications

["Known hypersensitivity to metoclopramide or any component of the formulation.","Gastrointestinal obstruction, perforation, or bleeding.","Pheochromocytoma.","Epilepsy.","Parkinson's disease.","History of tardive dyskinesia or dystonic reactions to drugs.","Children below 1 year of age (risk of extrapyramidal symptoms)."]

⚠️ Warnings & Precautions

["May cause drowsiness; avoid driving or operating machinery until you know how it affects you.","Avoid alcohol while taking this medicine.","Use with caution in patients with kidney or liver impairment; dose adjustment may be needed.","May cause extrapyramidal symptoms, especially in children and elderly; discontinue if these occur.","Long-term use may cause tardive dyskinesia; use for the shortest duration possible.","May increase prolactin levels; monitor in patients with breast cancer.","Use with caution in patients with heart failure or hypertension."]

🤱 Lactation Safety

This medicine is excreted in breast milk and may cause side effects in the nursing infant, such as drowsiness, restlessness, or abnormal muscle movements. It is generally not recommended during breastfeeding. Consult your doctor for alternative options.

💊 Overdose Management

Overdose may cause drowsiness, confusion, extrapyramidal symptoms, and cardiac arrhythmias. If overdose is suspected, seek immediate medical attention. Treatment is supportive and symptomatic. There is no specific antidote. Gastric lavage may be considered if within 1 hour of ingestion. Monitor vital signs and provide supportive care.

⏰ Missed Dose

If you miss a dose, take it as soon as you remember. If it is almost time for your next dose, skip the missed dose and continue with your regular schedule. Do not double the dose to catch up.

Additional Safety Advice

General Safety

Take this medicine exactly as prescribed by your doctor. Do not exceed the recommended dose. Avoid driving or operating heavy machinery until you know how this medicine affects you, as it can cause drowsiness. Avoid drinking alcohol while taking this medicine, as it can increase drowsiness and other side effects. Inform your doctor if you have kidney or liver disease, epilepsy, Parkinson's disease, or any heart condition. Do not use this medicine for longer than recommended without medical supervision. Keep out of reach of children. If you are pregnant or breastfeeding, consult your doctor before using this medicine.

👴 Special Considerations for Elderly

💡 For Patients Above 65

Elderly patients are at higher risk of extrapyramidal symptoms and tardive dyskinesia. Use the lowest effective dose for the shortest duration. Monitor closely for any abnormal movements.

🤰 Pregnancy Planning (TTC)

If you are planning to become pregnant, consult your doctor before taking this medicine. It should be used during pregnancy only if clearly needed. Discuss alternative treatments if possible.

🏥 Post-Surgery Considerations

This medicine may be used to treat nausea and vomiting after surgery. It should be used with caution in patients who have had gastrointestinal surgery, as it may increase the risk of complications.

🦷 Dental Procedures

Inform your dentist if you are taking this medicine, as it may interact with certain medications used during dental procedures. It may also cause dry mouth, which can affect dental health.

💚 Lifestyle Tips for Better Results

🏃
Eat small, frequent meals to reduce stomach discomfort.
🥗
Avoid lying down immediately after eating.
😴
Stay hydrated by drinking plenty of fluids.
💧
Avoid alcohol and caffeine, which can worsen symptoms.
🧘
Get adequate rest to help your body recover.
🌞
Manage stress through relaxation techniques.

🏋️ Exercise Considerations

Avoid strenuous exercise immediately after taking this medicine, as it may cause dizziness or drowsiness. Light activities are fine, but listen to your body and rest if you feel unwell.

🥗 Diet Recommendations

Eat bland, easily digestible foods like crackers, toast, and rice.
Avoid spicy, greasy, or heavy meals.
Include ginger or peppermint tea to help with nausea.
Stay well hydrated with clear fluids.

💼 Impact on Daily Work & Life

This medicine can cause drowsiness and dizziness, which may affect your ability to drive or operate machinery. Avoid these activities until you know how the medicine affects you. It may also cause restlessness, which can interfere with concentration.

🛑 When to Stop This Medicine

Stop taking this medicine and consult your doctor if you experience abnormal muscle movements, severe drowsiness, or any signs of an allergic reaction. Do not stop suddenly without consulting your doctor if you have been taking it for a long time.

📅 Long-Term Use Effects

Long-term use of this medicine can increase the risk of tardive dyskinesia, a potentially irreversible movement disorder. It may also cause elevated prolactin levels, leading to breast enlargement or milk production. Regular monitoring for movement disorders is recommended. Use for the shortest duration possible.

🌿 Non-Medicine Approaches

These can complement medicine but do not replace prescribed treatment.

Dietary changes

Eating small, frequent meals and avoiding trigger foods can help manage nausea and gastroparesis.

Evidence: Well-established
Acupuncture

May help reduce nausea and vomiting in some patients.

Evidence: Moderate
Ginger

Natural remedy that may help with mild nausea.

Evidence: Limited

💉 Vaccination Considerations

💉 If You're Getting Vaccinated

No specific interactions between this medicine and vaccines are known. However, if you are scheduled for vaccination, inform your healthcare provider about all medicines you are taking.

📦 Storage Guide

✅ DO

Store at room temperature (15-30°C)

❌ DON'T

Do not refrigerate unless specified

✅ DO

Keep in original container

❌ DON'T

Do not transfer to unmarked containers

✅ DO

Keep away from direct sunlight

❌ DON'T

Do not store in bathroom cabinet

✈️ Traveling with This Medicine

Carry this medicine in its original packaging with a copy of your prescription. Store it at room temperature and protect it from light and moisture. If traveling across time zones, adjust dosing times gradually to match your new schedule. Check customs regulations for carrying prescription medicines. Keep it in your carry-on luggage.

💰 Cost Analysis & Savings

👥 Real Patient Stories

Educational, anonymized scenarios. Individual results may vary.

👤 A 52-year-old woman with diabetic gastroparesis
She was prescribed this medicine syrup to help with nausea and bloating after meals. She took it 30 minutes before each meal as directed. Within a week, she noticed significant improvement in her symptoms and was able to eat without feeling sick. She made sure to avoid alcohol and reported no side effects.
💡 Lesson: Taking this medicine before meals as prescribed can greatly improve symptoms of gastroparesis.
👤 A 30-year-old man with severe nausea from a viral infection
He was given this medicine syrup to control vomiting. He took it as prescribed but experienced drowsiness, so he avoided driving. The nausea subsided within a day, and he stopped the medicine after 3 days as advised by his doctor.
💡 Lesson: This medicine is effective for short-term nausea but can cause drowsiness; avoid driving until you know its effects.

💬 Questions Patients Often Ask

Q: How long does it take to work?

A: This medicine usually starts working within 30 to 60 minutes after oral administration.

Q: Can I take this medicine with other medications?

A: It can interact with several medicines, including MAOIs, antipsychotics, and levodopa. Always inform your doctor about all medicines you are taking.

Q: Is it safe to take this medicine during pregnancy?

A: It should be used during pregnancy only if clearly needed. Consult your doctor to weigh the benefits and risks.

🤔 Common Patient Concerns

💭 These are the concerns patients most commonly raise

  • Can I take this medicine long-term?
  • Will it affect my kidney function?
  • Can I drive after taking this medicine?
  • Does it interact with my blood pressure medicine?
  • What if I miss a dose?
  • Can I drink alcohol while taking this?

🔄 Substitutes for johnlee metoclopramide injection

View All

Alternative brands with exact same active ingredient:

Medical Note: Always consult your doctor before switching medications.

🛑 Myths vs. Facts

  • Myth: This medicine is safe for long-term use.
    Fact: This medicine is not recommended for long-term use due to the risk of tardive dyskinesia. It should be used for the shortest duration possible.
  • Myth: This medicine can be taken for any type of stomach upset.
    Fact: This medicine is specifically for nausea, vomiting, and delayed gastric emptying. It is not effective for all types of stomach upset.
  • Myth: This medicine is safe for infants.
    Fact: This medicine is contraindicated in children below 1 year of age due to the risk of serious extrapyramidal symptoms.

🔄 Alternative Options

Generic Alternatives

  • Metoclopramide syrup 5 mg/5 mL

Brand Alternatives

  • Apomatine syrup

📊 Comparison with Similar Medicines

[{"medicine":"Metoclopramide","class":"Prokinetic, dopamine antagonist","main_use":"Nausea, vomiting, gastroparesis","onset":"30-60 minutes","duration":"1-2 hours"},{"medicine":"Domperidone","class":"Prokinetic, dopamine antagonist","main_use":"Nausea, vomiting, gastroparesis","onset":"30-60 minutes","duration":"4-6 hours"},{"medicine":"Ondansetron","class":"5-HT3 antagonist","main_use":"Nausea, vomiting (chemotherapy, post-op)","onset":"30 minutes","duration":"4-8 hours"}]

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