intoflox-o oral suspension - Ofloxacin (100mg) + Metronidazole (200mg) medicine

IntoFlox-O Oral Suspension: Complete Medicine Guide

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🏭 Integrated Laboratories Pvt Ltd 📦 Varies by brand 💊 Allopathy 📅 Updated: Sep 26, 2026
📋 Prescription Required 💊 Generic Available
Medically Reviewed
11 min read
Evidence: Well-established for approved indications.
Reviewed by
SaathiMed Expert Panel | Sep 26, 2026
🩺
Medically Fact-Checked & Clinically Verified by SaathiMed Clinical Review Board
Clinical Reference Standards: CDSCO (Central Drugs Standard Control Organisation), Indian Pharmacopoeia (IP) & WHO | Last Updated: September 2026

When to Call Your Doctor IMMEDIATELY

  • Blood in stool or vomit
  • Severe abdominal pain
  • Chest pain or difficulty breathing
  • Severe headache with visual changes
  • Sudden swelling of face, lips, or throat
  • Yellowing of skin or eyes
  • Decreased urine output
  • Numbness or tingling in hands or feet
  • Seizures or convulsions

If experiencing severe symptoms, call emergency services immediately.

What is intoflox-o oral suspension used for?

This medicine is a combination antibiotic containing Ofloxacin and Metronidazole, used to treat infectious diarrhea, amebic dysentery, and other mixed bacterial and protozoal infections. It works by killing the microorganisms causing the infection.

  • Generic Name: Ofloxacin (100mg) + Metronidazole (200mg)
  • Manufacturer: Integrated Laboratories Pvt Ltd
  • Form: Allopathy
  • Pregnancy Category: Consult doctor
  • Prescription Required: Yes

🇮🇳 intoflox-o oral suspension के बारे में (Hindi Summary)

उपयोग: यह दवा ओफ्लोक्सासिन और मेट्रोनिडाजोल का संयोजन है, जिसका उपयोग संक्रामक दस्त, अमीबिक पेचिश, और अन्य मिश्रित बैक्टीरियल और प्रोटोज़ोअल संक्रमणों के इलाज के लिए किया जाता है। यह संक्रमण पैदा करने वाले सूक्ष्मजीवों को मारकर काम करती है।

साइड इफेक्ट्स: आम दुष्प्रभावों में मतली, उल्टी, पेट दर्द, धातु जैसा स्वाद, सिरदर्द और चक्कर आना शामिल हैं। गंभीर दुष्प्रभावों में टेंडन टूटना, तंत्रिका क्षति, दौरे और एलर्जी प्रतिक्रियाएं शामिल हो सकती हैं।

सुरक्षा सलाह: इस दवा को डॉक्टर के निर्देशानुसार ही लें। उपचार के दौरान और अंतिम खुराक के 48 घंटे बाद तक शराब का सेवन बिल्कुल न करें। पर्याप्त पानी पिएं। एंटासिड, आयरन या जिंक सप्लीमेंट इस दवा से 2 घंटे पहले या बाद में न लें। यदि आपको चक्कर आते हैं तो वाहन चलाने से बचें।

💡 Did You Know? The first generic medicine was introduced in India in 1970 after the Patents Act was amended.

💊 intoflox-o oral suspension Uses & Benefits

[{"condition":"Infectious diarrhea","description":"Treats diarrhea caused by susceptible bacteria and protozoa, including mixed infections.","evidence":"Well-established"},{"condition":"Amebic dysentery","description":"Effective against Entamoeba histolytica, a common cause of bloody diarrhea.","evidence":"Well-established"},{"condition":"Giardiasis","description":"Used to treat Giardia lamblia infection, which causes prolonged diarrhea and malabsorption.","evidence":"Well-established"},{"condition":"Bacterial vaginosis","description":"Sometimes prescribed when anaerobic bacteria are involved, though not first-line.","evidence":"Limited"},{"condition":"Pelvic inflammatory disease","description":"May be used as part of combination therapy for PID caused by mixed aerobic and anaerobic bacteria.","evidence":"Moderate"}]

Off-label uses: [{"condition":"Diverticulitis","description":"Occasionally used in mild cases, but not standard first-line therapy.","evidence":"Limited"},{"condition":"Small intestinal bacterial overgrowth (SIBO)","description":"Sometimes prescribed when other antibiotics are ineffective.","evidence":"Limited"}]

Primary treatment for: Infectious diarrhea

Also treats: Amebic dysentery, Giardiasis, Bacterial vaginosis, Pelvic inflammatory disease

📋 Drug Information

Generic Name(s)Ofloxacin (100mg) + Metronidazole (200mg)
Brand Nameintoflox-o oral suspension
ManufacturerIntegrated Laboratories Pvt Ltd
Packaging / FormVaries by brand (Allopathy)
Therapeutic ClassGASTRO INTESTINAL
Action Class
Route of AdministrationOral
StorageStore at room temperature between 15°C and 30°C (59°F to 86°F). Protect from light and moisture. Keep the bottle tightly closed. Do not freeze. Shake well before each use.
Shelf Life24 months from the date of manufacture.
WHO GuidelineNot established from the available information.
ICMR GuidelineNot established from the available information.

👨‍⚕️ Doctor's Practical Tips

Evidence-based practical advice from experienced clinicians

1
Always prescribe this medicine only when a mixed bacterial and protozoal infection is suspected or confirmed.
2
Advise patients to take the suspension with food to minimize gastrointestinal upset.
3
Warn patients about the disulfiram-like reaction with alcohol and instruct them to avoid alcohol for at least 48 hours after the last dose.
4
Monitor renal function in elderly patients and those with kidney disease; adjust Ofloxacin dose accordingly.
5
Counsel patients to complete the full course even if symptoms improve to prevent resistance.
6
Educate patients about the risk of tendon rupture and to report any joint pain immediately.
7
Avoid concomitant use with antacids, iron, or zinc supplements; separate administration by at least 2 hours.

🔍 Is This Medicine Right for Your Symptom?

Educational reference. Always consult a doctor for diagnosis.

✅
Bloody diarrhea
This medicine is commonly prescribed for this.
Likely Use
✅
Watery diarrhea with cramps
May be used if bacterial or protozoal infection is suspected.
Likely Use
❌
Fever
This medicine is not a primary fever reducer but may help if fever is due to the infection.
Not Primary
❌
Common cold
This medicine is not effective against viral infections.
Not Primary

🔬 How This Medicine Works (Pharmacology)

Pharmacokinetics

AbsorptionOfloxacin is rapidly and well absorbed from the gastrointestinal tract after oral administration. Metronidazole is also well absorbed orally, with bioavailability exceeding 80%. The suspension form may have a slightly slower absorption rate compared to tablets but is still effective.
DistributionOfloxacin distributes widely into body tissues and fluids, including bile, sputum, and prostate tissue. Metronidazole also distributes widely, crossing the blood-brain barrier and placenta, and entering breast milk.
Protein BindingOfloxacin is approximately 20-30% protein-bound. Metronidazole is less than 20% protein-bound.
MetabolismOfloxacin undergoes minimal hepatic metabolism, with most of the drug excreted unchanged in urine. Metronidazole is metabolized in the liver by cytochrome P450 enzymes, primarily CYP2C9 and CYP3A4, into active and inactive metabolites.
Half-LifeThe elimination half-life of Ofloxacin is approximately 4-5 hours in adults with normal renal function. Metronidazole has a half-life of about 6-8 hours.
ExcretionOfloxacin is primarily excreted unchanged in the urine (70-80%) and to a lesser extent in feces. Metronidazole and its metabolites are excreted mainly in urine (60-80%) and feces (6-15%).
BioavailabilityOfloxacin oral bioavailability is approximately 85-95%. Metronidazole oral bioavailability is approximately 80-100%.
Onset of ActionOfloxacin begins to kill bacteria within 1-2 hours after oral administration. Metronidazole's antimicrobial effects start within 1-2 hours. Clinical improvement in symptoms may take 24-48 hours.
Peak Plasma TimeOfloxacin reaches peak plasma concentration in about 1-2 hours. Metronidazole peaks in about 1-2 hours.
Duration of ActionThe antimicrobial effect lasts for approximately 12 hours for Ofloxacin and 8-12 hours for Metronidazole, allowing for twice-daily dosing.

How It Works

This medicine combines two antibiotics with complementary mechanisms. Ofloxacin inhibits bacterial DNA gyrase and topoisomerase IV, enzymes essential for DNA replication, transcription, and repair, leading to bacterial cell death. Metronidazole enters anaerobic organisms and is reduced to reactive intermediates that damage DNA, causing strand breakage and inhibiting nucleic acid synthesis. Together, they cover a broad spectrum of aerobic and anaerobic bacteria and certain protozoa.

Mechanism Steps

1
Ofloxacin uptake: Ofloxacin enters bacterial cells and inhibits DNA gyrase, preventing DNA supercoiling.
2
Metronidazole activation: Metronidazole is reduced by anaerobic organisms into reactive nitro radical anions.
3
DNA damage: The reactive metabolites of Metronidazole cause DNA strand breaks and inhibit DNA synthesis.
4
Bacterial death: The combined damage to DNA replication and repair leads to bacterial cell lysis and death.

💡 How to Take intoflox-o oral suspension

Strength: Each 5 mL of oral suspension contains Ofloxacin 100 mg and Metronidazole 200 mg.

1Shake the bottle well before each use to ensure the medicine is evenly mixed.
2Use the measuring cup or syringe provided with the medicine to measure the exact dose.
3Take this medicine with food or milk to reduce stomach upset.
4Swallow the suspension directly; do not chew or crush.
5Take at evenly spaced intervals, usually every 12 hours.
6Do not take antacids, iron, or zinc supplements within 2 hours of this medicine.
7Complete the full course as prescribed, even if you feel better.

Dosage Information

Adult DosageThe usual adult dose of this medicine is 5 mL to 10 mL (containing Ofloxacin 100 mg and Metronidazole 200 mg per 5 mL) taken orally twice daily, or as directed by your physician. The exact dose and duration depend on the type and severity of infection, your kidney and liver function, and your response to treatment. Dose must be individualized by a qualified clinician based on indication, age, weight, renal and hepatic function. Do not self-adjust the dose.
Pediatric DosagePediatric dosing is not established from available information. Consult a pediatrician.
Elderly DosageElderly patients may have reduced kidney function and are at higher risk of side effects, especially tendon rupture and central nervous system effects. Dose adjustment may be necessary based on renal function. Use with caution and monitor closely.
Renal ImpairmentIn patients with renal impairment (creatinine clearance <50 mL/min), the dose of Ofloxacin should be reduced. Metronidazole dose may also need adjustment in severe renal impairment. Consult your doctor for specific dosing recommendations based on your kidney function.
Hepatic ImpairmentIn patients with severe liver disease, Metronidazole metabolism may be prolonged, requiring dose reduction. Ofloxacin does not require significant hepatic adjustment. Monitor liver function and consult your doctor.
Maximum Daily DoseThe maximum recommended daily dose is 20 mL (Ofloxacin 400 mg and Metronidazole 800 mg) per day, but this must be confirmed by your physician based on your condition.

Dosage Timeline

🌅 Morning ❌ ☀️ Afternoon ❌ 🌆 Evening ❌ 🌙 Night ❌

🍽️ Food Timing Guide

With food
Take with meals
Reduces stomach upset.
Dairy products
Separate by 2 hours
Calcium can reduce absorption of Ofloxacin.
Alcohol
Avoid
Can cause disulfiram-like reaction with Metronidazole.

⏰ What to Do If You Miss a Dose

📌 Less than 6 hours since missed dose
→ Take the missed dose as soon as you remember.
💡 Continue with the regular schedule.
📌 More than 6 hours since missed dose
→ Skip the missed dose.
💡 Do not double dose to catch up.

⚠️ Side Effects of intoflox-o oral suspension

✅ Common Side Effects

Nausea (Common (5-10%))
Take with food or milk to reduce nausea. If persistent, consult your doctor.
Metallic taste (Common (5-10%))
Usually temporary. Chewing sugar-free gum or rinsing mouth may help.
Headache (Common (5-10%))
Rest and stay hydrated. If severe or persistent, contact your doctor.
Dizziness (Common (5-10%))
Avoid driving or operating machinery until you know how this medicine affects you.
Abdominal pain (Common (5-10%))
Take with food. If pain is severe or persistent, seek medical advice.

🚨 Serious Side Effects

Tendon rupture (Rare (<0.1%))
Seek immediate medical attention if you experience sudden pain, swelling, or inability to move a joint.
Peripheral neuropathy (Rare (<0.1%))
Report numbness, tingling, or burning in hands or feet to your doctor promptly.
Seizures (Rare (<0.1%))
Call emergency services if you experience convulsions or loss of consciousness.
Severe allergic reaction (anaphylaxis) (Rare (<0.1%))
Seek immediate emergency care for rash, swelling, difficulty breathing, or dizziness.
Clostridioides difficile-associated diarrhea (Rare (<0.1%))
Contact your doctor if you develop severe, persistent diarrhea, abdominal cramps, or fever.

⚠️ Rare Side Effects

Photosensitivity
Avoid excessive sun exposure and use sunscreen. Consult doctor if skin reaction occurs.
Blood dyscrasias
Report unusual bruising, bleeding, or signs of infection to your doctor.
QT prolongation
Inform your doctor if you have heart conditions or are taking other QT-prolonging drugs.

Consult your doctor if you experience any unusual symptoms.

🔬 Drug Interactions

Drug Severity Effect
Warfarin Major
Theophylline Major
Antacids Major
Alcohol Major
Cimetidine Moderate
Cyclosporine Moderate
Phenytoin Moderate
Lithium Moderate
Caffeine Minor
Sucralfate Minor

🚨 Major Interactions

  • Warfarin
  • Theophylline
  • Antacids, iron, zinc
  • Alcohol

⚡ Moderate Interactions

  • Cimetidine
  • Cyclosporine
  • Phenytoin
  • Lithium

🍷 Alcohol Interaction

Alcohol must be strictly avoided while taking this medicine and for at least 48 hours after the last dose. Metronidazole can cause a disulfiram-like reaction with alcohol, leading to flushing, severe nausea, vomiting, headache, and rapid heart rate. Additionally, alcohol may worsen dizziness and drowsiness caused by Ofloxacin.

🔎 Check Your Other Medicines

Educational tool. Always confirm with your doctor or pharmacist.

🛡️ Safety & Warnings

🚫 Contraindications

["Known hypersensitivity to Ofloxacin, Metronidazole, or any other quinolone or nitroimidazole antibiotics.","History of tendon disorders associated with fluoroquinolone use.","Myasthenia gravis (may worsen muscle weakness).","Pregnancy and breastfeeding.","Severe renal impairment (dose adjustment required, may be contraindicated).","Use of disulfiram within the past two weeks."]

⚠️ Warnings & Precautions

["Fluoroquinolones, including Ofloxacin, have been associated with disabling and potentially irreversible serious adverse reactions, including tendinitis, tendon rupture, peripheral neuropathy, and central nervous system effects. Reserve for patients with no alternative treatment options.","Metronidazole may cause a disulfiram-like reaction with alcohol. Avoid alcohol during and for 48 hours after therapy.","May cause dizziness and drowsiness. Avoid driving or operating machinery until you know how it affects you.","Prolonged use may result in overgrowth of non-susceptible organisms, including fungi. Monitor for superinfections.","Use with caution in patients with epilepsy or other seizure disorders.","May exacerbate symptoms of myasthenia gravis.","Avoid excessive sunlight and use sunscreen due to photosensitivity risk.","Do not use in children under 18 years unless specifically prescribed by a pediatrician."]

🤱 Lactation Safety

Both Ofloxacin and Metronidazole are excreted in breast milk. Ofloxacin may cause serious adverse reactions in nursing infants. Metronidazole may also pass into breast milk. Breastfeeding is not recommended while taking this medicine. Consult your doctor for safe alternatives.

💊 Overdose Management

Overdose may cause nausea, vomiting, dizziness, and potentially seizures. There is no specific antidote. Treatment is supportive and symptomatic. Maintain adequate hydration and monitor vital signs. In case of accidental overdose, seek immediate medical attention or contact a poison control center.

⏰ Missed Dose

If you miss a dose, take it as soon as you remember. If it is almost time for your next dose, skip the missed dose and continue with your regular schedule. Do not double the dose to catch up.

Additional Safety Advice

General Safety

Take this medicine exactly as prescribed by your doctor. Do not skip doses or stop early, even if you feel better. Avoid alcohol completely during treatment and for at least 48 hours after the last dose to prevent a disulfiram-like reaction. Stay well hydrated. Do not take antacids, iron, or zinc supplements within 2 hours of this medicine, as they can reduce its absorption. Inform your doctor if you have kidney or liver problems, or if you are pregnant or breastfeeding. Avoid driving or operating heavy machinery if you experience dizziness.

👴 Special Considerations for Elderly

💡 For Patients Above 65

Elderly patients are at higher risk of tendon rupture, kidney impairment, and central nervous system effects. Dose adjustment based on renal function is often necessary. Monitor closely for side effects.

🤰 Pregnancy Planning (TTC)

This medicine is not recommended for use during pregnancy or when planning pregnancy. If you are trying to conceive, consult your doctor for alternative antibiotics. Both Ofloxacin and Metronidazole may harm the developing fetus.

🏥 Post-Surgery Considerations

If you are scheduled for surgery, inform your surgeon that you are taking this medicine. It may interact with anesthetics and other medications. Your doctor may advise you to stop it before surgery.

🦷 Dental Procedures

Inform your dentist that you are taking this medicine before any dental procedure. It may interact with certain antibiotics or anesthetics used during dental work.

💚 Lifestyle Tips for Better Results

🏃
Drink plenty of fluids to stay hydrated, especially during diarrhea.
🥗
Eat bland, easy-to-digest foods like bananas, rice, applesauce, and toast.
😴
Avoid caffeine and spicy foods that can irritate the stomach.
💧
Practice good hand hygiene to prevent spread of infection.
🧘
Get adequate rest to help your body fight the infection.

🏋️ Exercise Considerations

Avoid strenuous exercise or heavy lifting while taking this medicine, as it may increase the risk of tendon rupture. Light activities like walking are generally safe if you feel up to it.

🥗 Diet Recommendations

Stay well hydrated with oral rehydration solutions.
Eat small, frequent meals.
Include probiotic-rich foods like yogurt to restore gut flora.
Avoid alcohol and caffeine.
Limit dairy products as they may reduce absorption of Ofloxacin.

💼 Impact on Daily Work & Life

This medicine may cause dizziness and drowsiness. Avoid driving or operating heavy machinery until you know how it affects you. It is advisable to take rest if you have severe diarrhea or fatigue.

🛑 When to Stop This Medicine

Do not stop taking this medicine before completing the full course, even if you feel better. Stopping early can lead to recurrence of infection and antibiotic resistance. If you experience serious side effects, contact your doctor immediately; they may advise you to stop.

📅 Long-Term Use Effects

Long-term use of this medicine may lead to bacterial resistance, superinfections, and rare but serious effects like peripheral neuropathy or tendon damage. It should only be used for the prescribed duration. Regular monitoring of kidney and liver function may be required if prolonged therapy is necessary.

🌿 Non-Medicine Approaches

These can complement medicine but do not replace prescribed treatment.

Oral rehydration therapy

Essential for managing dehydration from diarrhea.

Evidence: Well-established
Probiotics

May help restore gut flora and reduce diarrhea duration.

Evidence: Moderate
Zinc supplementation

Recommended in children with diarrhea to reduce severity and duration.

Evidence: Well-established

💉 Vaccination Considerations

💉 If You're Getting Vaccinated

This medicine may reduce the effectiveness of live bacterial vaccines like typhoid vaccine. Avoid taking live vaccines during treatment and for several days after. Consult your doctor for specific timing.

📦 Storage Guide

✅ DO

Store at room temperature (15-30°C)

❌ DON'T

Do not refrigerate unless specified

✅ DO

Keep in original container

❌ DON'T

Do not transfer to unmarked containers

✅ DO

Keep away from direct sunlight

❌ DON'T

Do not store in bathroom cabinet

✅ DO

Shake well before each use

❌ DON'T

Do not use if the suspension appears discolored or has particles

✈️ Traveling with This Medicine

When traveling, carry this medicine in its original packaging with a copy of your prescription. Keep it in your carry-on luggage to avoid temperature extremes. Store at room temperature and protect from light. If crossing time zones, adjust dosing times gradually to maintain even intervals. Check local customs regulations for carrying antibiotics.

💰 Cost Analysis & Savings

👥 Real Patient Stories

Educational, anonymized scenarios. Individual results may vary.

👤 A 35-year-old man with acute bloody diarrhea
He was prescribed this medicine for suspected amebic dysentery. After 2 days, his symptoms improved significantly. He completed the 7-day course and recovered fully. He was advised to avoid alcohol and take the medicine with food.
💡 Lesson: Adherence to the full course and dietary precautions lead to successful treatment.
👤 A 50-year-old woman with giardiasis
She experienced chronic diarrhea and bloating. This medicine was prescribed after stool tests confirmed Giardia. She noticed a metallic taste but tolerated it well. Her symptoms resolved within 5 days.
💡 Lesson: Metallic taste is a common but temporary side effect. Completing therapy is crucial for eradication.

💬 Questions Patients Often Ask

Q: How long does it take to work?

A: You may start feeling better within 24-48 hours, but it is important to complete the full course as prescribed.

Q: Can I take this medicine with food?

A: Yes, taking it with food helps reduce stomach upset.

Q: What should I avoid while taking this medicine?

A: Avoid alcohol, antacids, iron, and zinc supplements within 2 hours of this medicine.

Q: Is it safe during pregnancy?

A: No, this medicine is not recommended during pregnancy. Consult your doctor for alternatives.

🤔 Common Patient Concerns

💭 These are the concerns patients most commonly raise

  • Can I take this medicine long-term?
  • Will it affect my kidney function?
  • Can I drive after taking this medicine?
  • Does it interact with my blood pressure medicine?
  • What if I miss a dose?
  • Can I drink alcohol while taking this?
  • Is it safe for children?
  • Can I take it during pregnancy?

🔄 Substitutes for intoflox-o oral suspension

View All

Alternative brands with exact same active ingredient:

Medical Note: Always consult your doctor before switching medications.

🛑 Myths vs. Facts

  • Myth: This medicine can cure any type of diarrhea.
    Fact: It is only effective against specific bacterial and protozoal infections. Viral diarrhea will not respond.
  • Myth: You can stop taking this medicine once you feel better.
    Fact: You must complete the full course to prevent recurrence and resistance.
  • Myth: It is safe to drink alcohol while on this medicine.
    Fact: Alcohol can cause a severe reaction with Metronidazole. Avoid completely.

🔄 Alternative Options

Generic Alternatives

  • Ofloxacin + Metronidazole oral suspension (generic)

Brand Alternatives

  • IntoFlox-O
  • Oflox-M
  • Metrogyl-O
  • Ofloxacin-Metronidazole combination products

📊 Comparison with Similar Medicines

[{"medicine":"This medicine","composition":"Ofloxacin 100mg + Metronidazole 200mg per 5mL","route":"Oral","primary_use":"Infectious diarrhea, amebiasis"},{"medicine":"Ofloxacin alone","composition":"Ofloxacin 100mg per 5mL","route":"Oral","primary_use":"Bacterial infections only"},{"medicine":"Metronidazole alone","composition":"Metronidazole 200mg per 5mL","route":"Oral","primary_use":"Anaerobic and protozoal infections"}]

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