gynonys 75iu injection - Recombinant follicle stimulating hormone (75IU) medicine

Folisurge 75 Injection: Complete Guide to Uses, Dosage, and Safety

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🏭 Sanzyme Ltd 📦 Varies by brand 💊 Allopathy 📅 Updated: Oct 21, 2026
⚠️ Nephrotoxicity Risk 🤰 Pregnancy Category This medicine is not intended for use during pregnancy. It is used to induce ovulation and should be discontinued if pregnancy occurs. There is no evidence to suggest that it causes harm to the foetus when used as directed for fertility treatment, but it should only be used under specialist supervision. 📋 Prescription Required 💊 Generic Available
Medically Reviewed
11 min read
Evidence: Well-established for approved indications.
Reviewed by
SaathiMed Expert Panel | Oct 21, 2026
🩺
Medically Fact-Checked & Clinically Verified by SaathiMed Clinical Review Board
Clinical Reference Standards: CDSCO (Central Drugs Standard Control Organisation), Indian Pharmacopoeia (IP) & WHO | Last Updated: September 2026

When to Call Your Doctor IMMEDIATELY

  • Severe abdominal pain or bloating
  • Rapid weight gain (more than 1 kg per day)
  • Difficulty breathing or shortness of breath
  • Decreased urine output
  • Sudden severe pelvic pain
  • Swelling, pain, or redness in one leg
  • Chest pain or palpitations
  • Severe allergic reaction (rash, itching, swelling of face or throat)

If experiencing severe symptoms, call emergency services immediately.

What is gynonys 75iu injection used for?

This medicine is a recombinant follicle stimulating hormone injection used to treat infertility by stimulating egg production in women and sperm production in men. It is given under the supervision of a fertility specialist.

  • Generic Name: Recombinant follicle stimulating hormone (75IU)
  • Manufacturer: Sanzyme Ltd
  • Form: Allopathy
  • Pregnancy Category: Consult doctor
  • Prescription Required: Yes

🇮🇳 gynonys 75iu injection के बारे में (Hindi Summary)

उपयोग: यह दवा रीकॉम्बिनेंट फॉलिकल स्टिमुलेटिंग हार्मोन (75 आईयू) का इंजेक्शन है, जिसका उपयोग महिलाओं में ओव्यूलेशन को प्रेरित करने और पुरुषों में शुक्राणु उत्पादन को बढ़ाने के लिए किया जाता है। यह आमतौर पर पीसीओएस, आईवीएफ और अन्य प्रजनन उपचारों में उपयोग की जाती है। इसका उपयोग केवल प्रजनन विशेषज्ञ की देखरेख में ही किया जाना चाहिए।

साइड इफेक्ट्स: आम दुष्प्रभावों में इंजेक्शन स्थल पर दर्द, लालिमा, सूजन, सिरदर्द, पेट दर्द, मतली और ओवरी में हल्की सूजन शामिल हैं। गंभीर दुष्प्रभावों में ओवेरियन हाइपरस्टिमुलेशन सिंड्रोम (ओएचएसएस), ओवेरियन टॉर्शन, कई गर्भधारण और एलर्जी प्रतिक्रियाएं शामिल हैं। यदि आपको गंभीर पेट दर्द, तेजी से वजन बढ़ना, सांस लेने में कठिनाई या पेशाब कम आना जैसे लक्षण दिखें तो तुरंत डॉक्टर से संपर्क करें।

सुरक्षा सलाह: इस दवा का उपयोग केवल प्रजनन विशेषज्ञ की देखरेख में ही करें। बिना प्रशिक्षण के स्वयं इंजेक्शन न लगाएं। उपचार के दौरान अल्ट्रासाउंड और रक्त परीक्षण से नियमित निगरानी आवश्यक है। गंभीर पेट दर्द, सूजन, तेजी से वजन बढ़ना या सांस लेने में कठिनाई होने पर तुरंत डॉक्टर को बताएं। यदि आप गर्भधारण नहीं करना चाहतीं तो प्रभावी गर्भनिरोधक उपाय अपनाएं। धूम्रपान और शराब से बचें।

💡 Did You Know? Over 80% of the antiretroviral drugs used globally to combat AIDS are supplied by Indian pharmaceutical companies.

💊 gynonys 75iu injection Uses & Benefits

[{"condition":"Ovulation induction in polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS)","description":"Used to stimulate the development and release of a mature egg in women who do not ovulate regularly due to PCOS.","evidence":"Well-established"},{"condition":"Controlled ovarian hyperstimulation for assisted reproductive technology (ART)","description":"Used to induce multiple follicle development in women undergoing in vitro fertilization (IVF) or intracytoplasmic sperm injection (ICSI).","evidence":"Well-established"},{"condition":"Hypogonadotropic hypogonadism in men","description":"Used to stimulate spermatogenesis in men with low gonadotropin levels, often in combination with human chorionic gonadotropin (hCG).","evidence":"Well-established"}]

Off-label uses: [{"condition":"Luteal phase support","description":"Occasionally used off-label to support the luteal phase in some fertility protocols, though evidence is limited.","evidence":"Limited"}]

Primary treatment for: Infertility due to ovulatory disorders

Also treats: Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS), Hypogonadotropic hypogonadism in men

📋 Drug Information

Generic Name(s)Recombinant follicle stimulating hormone (75IU)
Brand Namegynonys 75iu injection
ManufacturerSanzyme Ltd
Packaging / FormVaries by brand (Allopathy)
Therapeutic ClassGYNAECOLOGICAL
Action ClassGonadotropins
Route of AdministrationParenteral (subcutaneous or intramuscular injection)
StorageStore in a refrigerator at 2°C to 8°C. Do not freeze. Keep the container in the outer carton to protect from light. Once reconstituted, use immediately or as directed by the manufacturer.
Shelf LifeRefer to the packaging for the expiry date. Do not use after the expiry date.
WHO GuidelineNot established from the available information.
ICMR GuidelineNot established from the available information.

👨‍⚕️ Doctor's Practical Tips

Evidence-based practical advice from experienced clinicians

1
Administer this medicine at the same time each day to maintain consistent hormone levels.
2
Rotate injection sites to prevent lipodystrophy and reduce discomfort.
3
Monitor ovarian response with ultrasound and oestradiol levels to adjust the dose and prevent OHSS.
4
Advise patients to report any signs of OHSS immediately, such as rapid weight gain or abdominal distension.
5
In men, monitor testosterone and semen parameters regularly to assess treatment efficacy.
6
Ensure patients are trained on proper injection technique and safe disposal of needles.

🔍 Is This Medicine Right for Your Symptom?

Educational reference. Always consult a doctor for diagnosis.

✅
Inability to conceive
This medicine is commonly prescribed for infertility due to ovulatory disorders.
Likely Use
✅
Irregular menstrual cycles
May be used to induce ovulation in women with irregular cycles.
Likely Use
✅
Low sperm count
Used in men with hypogonadotropic hypogonadism to stimulate spermatogenesis.
Likely Use
❌
Fever
This medicine is not a primary fever reducer.
Not Primary

🔬 How This Medicine Works (Pharmacology)

Pharmacokinetics

AbsorptionFollowing subcutaneous or intramuscular injection, recombinant follicle stimulating hormone is absorbed slowly from the injection site. Bioavailability is high, but exact values depend on the route and individual patient factors.
DistributionIt distributes primarily to the gonads and is not extensively bound to plasma proteins. The volume of distribution is not well established from available information.
Protein BindingNot established from the available information.
MetabolismRecombinant follicle stimulating hormone is a protein and is metabolised in the body via general protein catabolism, primarily in the liver and kidneys.
Half-LifeThe elimination half-life is approximately 12 to 24 hours after subcutaneous administration, but this can vary.
ExcretionMetabolites are excreted mainly via the kidneys and in bile.
BioavailabilityBioavailability after subcutaneous injection is approximately 70-80% compared to intramuscular administration.
Onset of ActionFollicular growth can be observed within 7 to 14 days of starting treatment, depending on the individual response.
Peak Plasma TimePeak plasma concentration is reached approximately 12 to 24 hours after subcutaneous injection.
Duration of ActionThe effect on follicular development lasts for several days after each dose, but continuous stimulation is required for sustained effect.

How It Works

This medicine contains recombinant follicle stimulating hormone, which binds to specific follicle stimulating hormone receptors on the surface of granulosa cells in the ovaries and Sertoli cells in the testes. This binding activates intracellular signalling pathways that promote follicular growth, oestrogen production, and spermatogenesis. In women, it stimulates the recruitment and maturation of ovarian follicles, leading to increased oestradiol levels and preparation for ovulation. In men, it supports the development of spermatozoa by acting on Sertoli cells.

Mechanism Steps

1
Receptor binding: Recombinant follicle stimulating hormone binds to follicle stimulating hormone receptors on granulosa cells in the ovary and Sertoli cells in the testis.
2
Activation of signalling cascade: Binding activates adenylate cyclase, increasing cyclic AMP levels and triggering protein kinase A pathways.
3
Follicular growth and oestrogen production: In women, this leads to granulosa cell proliferation, follicular fluid accumulation, and increased aromatase activity, resulting in oestradiol secretion.
4
Spermatogenesis support: In men, follicle stimulating hormone acts on Sertoli cells to promote spermatogonial differentiation and sperm production.

💡 How to Take gynonys 75iu injection

Strength: Injection: 75 IU per vial or as specified by the manufacturer.

1Wash your hands thoroughly with soap and water.
2Clean the injection site with an alcohol swab and let it dry.
3Reconstitute the powder with the provided solvent if necessary, following the instructions.
4Draw the prescribed dose into the syringe.
5Inject subcutaneously or intramuscularly as trained by your healthcare provider.
6Dispose of the needle and syringe in a sharps container.
7Rotate injection sites to prevent irritation.

Dosage Information

Adult DosageThe dose of this medicine is highly individualised and depends on the indication, the patient's response, and the specific treatment protocol. For ovulation induction, a typical starting dose might be 75 IU daily, but it can be adjusted based on ovarian response. For assisted reproductive technology, doses may range from 150 to 300 IU daily. Dose must be individualized by a qualified clinician based on indication, age, weight, renal and hepatic function. Always follow your fertility specialist's instructions exactly.
Pediatric DosagePediatric dosing is not established from available information. Consult a pediatrician.
Elderly DosageThis medicine is not intended for use in elderly patients. Safety and efficacy have not been established in this population.
Renal ImpairmentNo specific dose adjustments are recommended for renal impairment, but use with caution and monitor closely.
Hepatic ImpairmentNo specific dose adjustments are recommended for hepatic impairment, but use with caution and monitor liver function.
Maximum Daily DoseThe maximum daily dose should not exceed that prescribed by your fertility specialist. Doses above 450 IU per day are not usually recommended.

Dosage Timeline

🌅 Morning ❌ ☀️ Afternoon ❌ 🌆 Evening ❌ 🌙 Night ❌

🍽️ Food Timing Guide

With or without food
No specific food restrictions
This medicine is injected and its absorption is not affected by food.
Alcohol
Avoid
Alcohol can reduce fertility and may increase the risk of liver problems.

⏰ What to Do If You Miss a Dose

📌 Less than 12 hours late
→ Take the missed dose as soon as you remember.
💡 Continue with the regular schedule.
📌 More than 12 hours late
→ Skip the missed dose and contact your fertility specialist for advice.
💡 Do not double dose to catch up.

⚠️ Side Effects of gynonys 75iu injection

✅ Common Side Effects

Injection site reactions (pain, redness, swelling) (Common (10-20%))
Apply a cold compress to the site. Rotate injection sites. Consult doctor if severe or persistent.
Headache (Common (5-10%))
Rest and stay hydrated. Use paracetamol if needed, but consult your doctor before taking any other medicine.
Abdominal pain or bloating (Common (5-10%))
Monitor for worsening symptoms. Report to your doctor if pain becomes severe or if you experience rapid weight gain.
Nausea (Common (5-10%))
Take small, frequent meals. Avoid fatty foods. Consult doctor if persistent.

🚨 Serious Side Effects

Ovarian hyperstimulation syndrome (OHSS) (Uncommon (1-5%))
Seek immediate medical attention if you experience severe abdominal pain, rapid weight gain, difficulty breathing, or decreased urine output.
Ovarian torsion (Rare (<1%))
Go to the emergency department if you have sudden, severe pelvic pain, especially with nausea and vomiting.
Multiple pregnancy (Common in ART (10-30%))
Discuss the risks with your fertility specialist. Monitoring with ultrasound helps to identify multiple gestations early.
Thromboembolic events (Rare (<0.1%))
Seek immediate medical attention if you notice swelling, pain, or redness in one leg, chest pain, or difficulty breathing.

⚠️ Rare Side Effects

Allergic reactions (rash, itching, swelling)
Discontinue use and seek immediate medical help if you experience swelling of the face, lips, tongue, or throat, or difficulty breathing.
Ectopic pregnancy
Report any abnormal vaginal bleeding or severe abdominal pain to your doctor immediately.

Consult your doctor if you experience any unusual symptoms.

🔬 Drug Interactions

Drug Severity Effect
GnRH antagonists Major
GnRH agonists Major
Clomiphene citrate Moderate
NSAIDs Minor

🚨 Major Interactions

  • Gonadotropin-releasing hormone (GnRH) antagonists
  • Gonadotropin-releasing hormone (GnRH) agonists

⚡ Moderate Interactions

  • Clomiphene citrate

🍷 Alcohol Interaction

It is advisable to avoid alcohol while using this medicine, as alcohol can reduce fertility and may increase the risk of liver problems. Consult your doctor for personalised advice.

🔎 Check Your Other Medicines

Educational tool. Always confirm with your doctor or pharmacist.

🛡️ Safety & Warnings

🚫 Contraindications

["Hypersensitivity to follicle stimulating hormone or any excipient","Primary ovarian failure","Uncontrolled thyroid or adrenal dysfunction","Tumours of the ovary, breast, uterus, testis, pituitary or hypothalamus","Pregnancy and breastfeeding","Abnormal uterine bleeding of unknown cause","Ovarian cysts or enlargement not due to polycystic ovary syndrome"]

⚠️ Warnings & Precautions

["This medicine should only be prescribed by a fertility specialist experienced in the management of reproductive disorders.","Ovarian hyperstimulation syndrome (OHSS) is a serious risk; monitor closely with ultrasound and clinical assessment.","Multiple pregnancies are a common complication; discuss the risks with your doctor.","There is an increased risk of thromboembolic events; assess individual risk factors before treatment.","In men, monitor testosterone levels and semen parameters during therapy.","Do not use if the solution is discoloured or contains particulate matter.","Inform your doctor if you have a history of allergies, liver disease, kidney disease, or blood clotting disorders."]

🤱 Lactation Safety

It is not known whether recombinant follicle stimulating hormone is excreted in human breast milk. This medicine is not intended for use during breastfeeding. Consult your doctor for guidance.

💊 Overdose Management

Overdose may lead to ovarian hyperstimulation syndrome (OHSS). If you suspect an overdose, contact your doctor immediately. Treatment is supportive and may include hospitalisation, intravenous fluids, and monitoring of electrolytes and ovarian size. There is no specific antidote.

⏰ Missed Dose

If you miss a dose, contact your fertility specialist for advice. Do not double the dose to make up for a missed one. The dosing schedule is critical for treatment success, so follow your doctor's instructions carefully.

Additional Safety Advice

General Safety

This medicine must only be used under the supervision of a fertility specialist. Do not self-administer unless you have been properly trained. Regular monitoring with ultrasound and blood tests is essential to assess ovarian response and adjust the dose. Report any severe abdominal pain, bloating, rapid weight gain, or difficulty breathing immediately, as these may be signs of ovarian hyperstimulation syndrome. Use effective contraception if you are not trying to conceive, as this medicine can increase the chance of multiple pregnancies. Avoid alcohol and smoking during treatment. Inform your doctor if you have a history of thyroid, adrenal, or liver problems, or if you have had previous ovarian surgery. Store the injection as advised by the manufacturer, and never use it if the solution is discoloured or contains particles.

👴 Special Considerations for Elderly

💡 For Patients Above 65

This medicine is not intended for use in elderly patients. Safety and efficacy have not been established in this population.

🤰 Pregnancy Planning (TTC)

This medicine is used to induce ovulation and is part of fertility treatment. If you are planning pregnancy, consult your fertility specialist for a comprehensive evaluation and personalised treatment plan. It is not recommended to use this medicine without medical supervision.

🏥 Post-Surgery Considerations

If you have recently undergone surgery, inform your fertility specialist before starting this medicine. The risk of thromboembolic events may be increased post-surgery, and appropriate precautions should be taken.

🦷 Dental Procedures

There are no specific dental procedure considerations with this medicine. However, inform your dentist about all medications you are taking.

💚 Lifestyle Tips for Better Results

🏃
Maintain a healthy weight to improve fertility outcomes.
🥗
Avoid smoking and excessive alcohol consumption.
😴
Manage stress through relaxation techniques like yoga or meditation.
💧
Get adequate sleep to support hormonal balance.
🧘
Follow a balanced diet rich in fruits, vegetables, and whole grains.
🌞
Stay physically active with moderate exercise.

🏋️ Exercise Considerations

Moderate exercise is generally safe, but avoid intense or high-impact activities during ovarian stimulation to reduce the risk of ovarian torsion. Consult your doctor before starting any new exercise regimen.

🥗 Diet Recommendations

Include omega-3 rich foods like fish and flaxseeds.
Reduce intake of processed foods and refined sugars.
Stay well hydrated by drinking plenty of water.
Consume folate-rich foods such as leafy greens and legumes.

💼 Impact on Daily Work & Life

This medicine may cause mild side effects like headache or abdominal discomfort, which could affect your ability to drive or operate machinery. It is advisable to avoid driving if you feel unwell. Treatment requires frequent clinic visits for monitoring, which may impact your work schedule. Discuss with your employer for flexibility.

🛑 When to Stop This Medicine

Do not stop this medicine without consulting your fertility specialist. Treatment duration is determined by your response and the specific protocol. If you experience severe side effects, contact your doctor immediately for guidance.

📅 Long-Term Use Effects

Long-term use of this medicine is generally limited to the duration of fertility treatment cycles. There is no evidence of long-term adverse effects when used as prescribed. However, repeated cycles may increase the risk of ovarian hyperstimulation syndrome and multiple pregnancies. Regular monitoring is essential to minimise risks.

🌿 Non-Medicine Approaches

These can complement medicine but do not replace prescribed treatment.

Clomiphene citrate

An oral medication used for ovulation induction in some women with PCOS.

Evidence: Well-established
Letrozole

An oral aromatase inhibitor used for ovulation induction, often with fewer side effects than clomiphene.

Evidence: Well-established
Lifestyle modifications

Weight loss, diet, and exercise can improve ovulation in women with PCOS.

Evidence: Well-established

💉 Vaccination Considerations

💉 If You're Getting Vaccinated

There are no specific vaccine interactions with this medicine. However, it is advisable to be up to date with routine vaccinations before starting fertility treatment. Consult your doctor for personalised advice.

📦 Storage Guide

✅ DO

Store in a refrigerator at 2°C to 8°C

❌ DON'T

Do not freeze

✅ DO

Keep in the original carton to protect from light

❌ DON'T

Do not expose to direct sunlight

✅ DO

Use immediately after reconstitution

❌ DON'T

Do not store reconstituted solution for later use

✈️ Traveling with This Medicine

When travelling with this medicine, carry it in its original packaging with the prescription label. Keep it in a cool bag with ice packs to maintain the cold chain (2°C to 8°C). Carry a copy of your prescription and a letter from your doctor explaining the medical need. Check airline regulations for carrying injections and sharps. If crossing time zones, consult your doctor about adjusting the timing of doses. Always declare the medication at customs if required.

💰 Cost Analysis & Savings

👥 Real Patient Stories

Educational, anonymized scenarios. Individual results may vary.

👤 A 32-year-old woman with PCOS struggling to conceive
After trying to conceive for two years, she was prescribed this medicine by her fertility specialist. She received daily injections for 10 days with regular monitoring. She ovulated successfully and conceived after the second cycle. She reported mild injection site pain but no serious side effects.
💡 Lesson: Adherence to the prescribed protocol and regular monitoring are key to successful outcomes with this medicine.
👤 A 38-year-old man with hypogonadotropic hypogonadism
He was started on this medicine along with hCG to improve sperm production. After three months of treatment, his sperm count improved significantly. He experienced mild headache but no other side effects.
💡 Lesson: Combination therapy with hCG can enhance spermatogenesis in men with hypogonadotropic hypogonadism.

💬 Questions Patients Often Ask

Q: How long does it take to work?

A: Follicular growth can be observed within 7 to 14 days of starting treatment, but the exact time varies depending on individual response.

Q: Can I take this medicine without a doctor's supervision?

A: No, this medicine must only be used under the supervision of a fertility specialist due to the risk of serious complications.

Q: What should I do if I miss a dose?

A: Contact your fertility specialist for advice. Do not double the dose.

Q: Is it safe during pregnancy?

A: This medicine is not intended for use during pregnancy. It should be discontinued if pregnancy occurs.

🤔 Common Patient Concerns

💭 These are the concerns patients most commonly raise

  • Can I take this medicine long-term?
  • Will it affect my kidney function?
  • Can I drive after taking this medicine?
  • Does it interact with my blood pressure medicine?
  • What if I miss a dose?
  • Can I drink alcohol while taking this?

🔄 Substitutes for gynonys 75iu injection

View All

Alternative brands with exact same active ingredient:

Medical Note: Always consult your doctor before switching medications.

🛑 Myths vs. Facts

  • Myth: This medicine guarantees pregnancy.
    Fact: This medicine increases the chance of ovulation and pregnancy, but success depends on many factors including age, cause of infertility, and overall health.
  • Myth: This medicine can be used without medical supervision.
    Fact: This medicine must only be used under the supervision of a fertility specialist due to the risk of serious complications like ovarian hyperstimulation syndrome.

🔄 Alternative Options

Generic Alternatives

  • Recombinant follicle stimulating hormone

Brand Alternatives

  • Folisurge 75 IU Injection

📊 Comparison with Similar Medicines

[{"medicine":"Folisurge 75 IU Injection","active_ingredient":"Recombinant follicle stimulating hormone","strength":"75 IU","route":"Parenteral","primary_use":"Ovulation induction, ART"},{"medicine":"Menotropin","active_ingredient":"Human menopausal gonadotropin","strength":"75 IU FSH + 75 IU LH","route":"Parenteral","primary_use":"Ovulation induction, ART"}]

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