esiflo 50 mcg/500 mcg inhaler - Salmeterol (50mcg) + Fluticasone Propionate (500mcg) medicine

Seretide 50mcg/500mcg Accuhaler: Complete Medicine Guide

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🏭 Lupin Ltd 📦 Varies by brand 💊 Allopathy 📅 Updated: Sep 25, 2026
📋 Prescription Required 💊 Generic Available
Medically Reviewed
12 min read
Evidence: Well-established for asthma and COPD maintenance therapy.
Reviewed by
SaathiMed Expert Panel | Sep 25, 2026
🩺
Medically Fact-Checked & Clinically Verified by SaathiMed Clinical Review Board
Clinical Reference Standards: CDSCO (Central Drugs Standard Control Organisation), Indian Pharmacopoeia (IP) & WHO | Last Updated: September 2026

When to Call Your Doctor IMMEDIATELY

  • Sudden worsening of breathing or no improvement after using the inhaler
  • Severe allergic reaction with swelling of face, lips, or throat
  • Irregular or fast heartbeat with dizziness or fainting
  • Chest pain or palpitations
  • Signs of oral thrush such as white patches in the mouth or sore throat
  • Symptoms of pneumonia such as fever, chills, increased cough, or difficulty breathing
  • Vision changes or eye pain

If experiencing severe symptoms, call emergency services immediately.

What is esiflo 50 mcg/500 mcg inhaler used for?

This medicine is a combination inhaler containing salmeterol and fluticasone propionate. It is used for regular maintenance treatment of asthma and COPD to keep airways open and reduce inflammation. It is not a rescue inhaler for sudden breathing attacks.

  • Generic Name: Salmeterol (50mcg) + Fluticasone Propionate (500mcg)
  • Manufacturer: Lupin Ltd
  • Form: Allopathy
  • Pregnancy Category: Consult doctor
  • Prescription Required: Yes

🇮🇳 esiflo 50 mcg/500 mcg inhaler के बारे में (Hindi Summary)

उपयोग: यह दवा साल्मेटेरोल और फ्लूटिकासोन प्रोपियोनेट का संयोजन इनहेलर है, जिसका उपयोग अस्थमा और क्रोनिक ऑब्सट्रक्टिव पल्मोनरी डिजीज (सीओपीडी) के नियमित इलाज के लिए किया जाता है। यह दवा वायुमार्ग को खोलकर और सूजन को कम करके सांस लेने में मदद करती है। यह दवा तुरंत सांस की तकलीफ के लिए नहीं है, बल्कि इसे रोजाना नियमित रूप से लेना होता है। इसे डॉक्टर के बताए अनुसार ही लें और बिना पूछे बंद न करें।

साइड इफेक्ट्स: इस दवा के सामान्य दुष्प्रभावों में गले में जलन, आवाज में भारीपन, सिरदर्द, और श्वसन संक्रमण शामिल हैं। कुछ लोगों को मांसपेशियों में ऐंठन, कंपन, या दिल की धड़कन तेज हो सकती है। गंभीर दुष्प्रभाव दुर्लभ हैं, लेकिन एलर्जी, सांस की अचानक समस्या, या अनियमित दिल की धड़कन हो सकती है। मुँह में फंगल संक्रमण से बचने के लिए हर बार इनहेलर लेने के बाद पानी से कुल्ला करें।

सुरक्षा सलाह: इस दवा का उपयोग डॉक्टर के बताए अनुसार ही करें। इसे अचानक सांस की तकलीफ के लिए राहत इनहेलर की तरह न लें। हर बार इनहेलर लेने के बाद मुँह धोएं। बेहतर महसूस होने पर भी दवा बंद न करें। अगर आपको दिल, थायरॉइड, या मधुमेह की समस्या है तो डॉक्टर को बताएं। गर्भावस्था या स्तनपान के दौरान डॉक्टर से सलाह लें।

💡 Did You Know? Over 80% of the antiretroviral drugs used globally to combat AIDS are supplied by Indian pharmaceutical companies.

💊 esiflo 50 mcg/500 mcg inhaler Uses & Benefits

[{"condition":"Asthma maintenance therapy","description":"Used regularly to control asthma symptoms and reduce the frequency of exacerbations in patients not adequately controlled on inhaled corticosteroids alone or requiring both a long-acting beta-2 agonist and an inhaled corticosteroid.","evidence":"Well-established"},{"condition":"Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD)","description":"Used to improve lung function, reduce symptoms, and decrease exacerbations in patients with COPD who require combination therapy.","evidence":"Well-established"}]

Off-label uses: [{"condition":"Exercise-induced bronchoconstriction","description":"Sometimes prescribed off-label for prevention of exercise-induced asthma symptoms, but not a first-line approach.","evidence":"Limited"}]

Primary treatment for: Asthma

Also treats: Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD)

📋 Drug Information

Generic Name(s)Salmeterol (50mcg) + Fluticasone Propionate (500mcg)
Brand Nameesiflo 50 mcg/500 mcg inhaler
ManufacturerLupin Ltd
Packaging / FormVaries by brand (Allopathy)
Therapeutic ClassRESPIRATORY
Action Class
Route of AdministrationInhalation
StorageStore at room temperature (below 30°C) in a dry place, away from direct sunlight and moisture. Do not puncture or incinerate the inhaler. Keep out of reach of children.
Shelf LifeRefer to the packaging for the expiry date. Do not use after the expiry date.
WHO GuidelineNot established from the available information.
ICMR GuidelineNot established from the available information.

👨‍⚕️ Doctor's Practical Tips

Evidence-based practical advice from experienced clinicians

1
Use this inhaler at the same times each day, usually morning and evening, to maintain consistent control.
2
Always rinse your mouth with water after each dose to prevent oral thrush.
3
Do not use this inhaler for sudden breathing attacks; keep a short-acting reliever inhaler with you at all times.
4
Check the dose counter on the Accuhaler to know when it is empty and replace it before it runs out.
5
Inform your doctor if you have heart disease, diabetes, or thyroid problems before using this medicine.
6
Do not stop this medicine abruptly without consulting your doctor, even if you feel better.

🔍 Is This Medicine Right for Your Symptom?

Educational reference. Always consult a doctor for diagnosis.

✅
Shortness of breath
This medicine is commonly prescribed for this.
Likely Use
✅
Wheezing
This medicine helps reduce wheezing with regular use.
Likely Use
❌
Fever
This medicine is not a primary fever reducer.
Not Primary

🔬 How This Medicine Works (Pharmacology)

Pharmacokinetics

AbsorptionSalmeterol is absorbed from the lungs after inhalation; systemic absorption also occurs from the gastrointestinal tract for the swallowed portion. Fluticasone propionate is absorbed from the lungs and, to a lesser extent, from the gastrointestinal tract. The exact bioavailability depends on the inhaled fraction and swallowing.
DistributionBoth salmeterol and fluticasone propionate are distributed widely in the body, with high protein binding. Fluticasone propionate has a large volume of distribution due to its lipophilic nature.
Protein BindingSalmeterol is approximately 96% bound to plasma proteins. Fluticasone propionate is approximately 99% bound to plasma proteins.
MetabolismSalmeterol is metabolized primarily in the liver by cytochrome P450 3A4 to inactive metabolites. Fluticasone propionate is also metabolized in the liver by CYP3A4 to an inactive metabolite.
Half-LifeThe elimination half-life of salmeterol is approximately 5.5 hours. The elimination half-life of fluticasone propionate is approximately 7.8 hours.
ExcretionSalmeterol and its metabolites are excreted mainly in the feces, with a small amount in urine. Fluticasone propionate is excreted primarily in the feces as metabolites, with less than 5% in urine.
BioavailabilityThe systemic bioavailability of salmeterol after inhalation is about 5-10% due to lung absorption and swallowed portion. Fluticasone propionate has a low oral bioavailability (less than 1%) due to first-pass metabolism, but lung bioavailability is significant.
Onset of ActionSalmeterol provides bronchodilation within 10-20 minutes after inhalation, but the full effect may take longer. Fluticasone propionate does not provide immediate relief; its anti-inflammatory effects develop over days to weeks.
Peak Plasma TimePeak plasma concentrations of salmeterol are reached within 10-20 minutes after inhalation. Fluticasone propionate peak plasma levels occur within 1-2 hours.
Duration of ActionSalmeterol provides bronchodilation for approximately 12 hours. Fluticasone propionate's anti-inflammatory effect lasts longer and is maintained with regular twice-daily dosing.

How It Works

This medicine combines two active ingredients with complementary actions. Salmeterol is a long-acting beta-2 adrenergic agonist that selectively stimulates beta-2 receptors in the smooth muscle of the airways, leading to relaxation and bronchodilation that lasts for about 12 hours. Fluticasone propionate is an inhaled corticosteroid that binds to glucocorticoid receptors inside cells, reducing the production of inflammatory mediators and suppressing the migration and activity of inflammatory cells in the airways. Together, they reduce airway inflammation and keep the airways open, improving breathing and reducing the frequency of asthma attacks and COPD exacerbations.

Mechanism Steps

1
Salmeterol binds beta-2 receptors: Salmeterol selectively binds to beta-2 adrenergic receptors on airway smooth muscle cells, activating them.
2
Bronchodilation: Activation of beta-2 receptors increases cyclic AMP, causing the smooth muscle to relax and the airways to widen, which lasts up to 12 hours.
3
Fluticasone enters cells: Fluticasone propionate diffuses into cells and binds to glucocorticoid receptors in the cytoplasm.
4
Anti-inflammatory gene regulation: The drug-receptor complex moves into the nucleus and modifies gene transcription, reducing the production of inflammatory proteins and increasing anti-inflammatory proteins.
5
Reduced airway inflammation: This leads to decreased swelling, mucus secretion, and sensitivity of the airways, lowering the risk of asthma attacks and COPD flare-ups.

💡 How to Take esiflo 50 mcg/500 mcg inhaler

Strength: Dry powder inhaler (Accuhaler) delivering 50 micrograms salmeterol and 500 micrograms fluticasone propionate per actuation.

1Open the Accuhaler by sliding the cover until it clicks.
2Hold the inhaler with the mouthpiece towards you and slide the lever away from you until it clicks to load a dose.
3Breathe out gently away from the inhaler to empty your lungs.
4Place the mouthpiece in your mouth, seal your lips around it, and breathe in steadily and deeply through your mouth.
5Remove the inhaler from your mouth and hold your breath for about 10 seconds or as long as comfortable.
6Breathe out slowly.
7Close the inhaler by sliding the cover back.
8Rinse your mouth with water and spit it out to prevent oral thrush.

Dosage Information

Adult DosageThe usual adult dose is one inhalation twice daily (morning and evening) for asthma or COPD. The dose must be individualized by a qualified clinician based on indication, age, weight, renal and hepatic function, and response to treatment. Do not exceed the prescribed dose. This medicine is for regular maintenance use only and not for acute attacks.
Pediatric DosagePediatric dosing is not established from available information for this specific strength. Consult a pediatrician for appropriate dosing in children.
Elderly DosageNo specific dose adjustment is required for elderly patients, but they should be monitored for systemic effects and cardiac side effects. Dose must be individualized by a qualified clinician.
Renal ImpairmentNo specific dose adjustment is recommended for renal impairment, but use with caution as data are limited. Dose must be individualized by a qualified clinician.
Hepatic ImpairmentUse with caution in patients with hepatic impairment as systemic exposure to fluticasone propionate may increase. Dose must be individualized by a qualified clinician.
Maximum Daily DoseThe maximum recommended daily dose is two inhalations per day (one in the morning and one in the evening). Do not exceed this unless directed by your doctor.

Dosage Timeline

🌅 Morning ❌ ☀️ Afternoon ❌ 🌆 Evening ❌ 🌙 Night ❌

🍽️ Food Timing Guide

Grapefruit juice
Avoid large amounts
May increase drug levels and side effects.

⏰ What to Do If You Miss a Dose

📌 Less than half the dosing interval has passed
→ Take the missed dose as soon as you remember.
💡 Continue with the regular schedule.
📌 More than half the dosing interval has passed
→ Skip the missed dose.
💡 Do not double dose to catch up.

⚠️ Side Effects of esiflo 50 mcg/500 mcg inhaler

✅ Common Side Effects

Throat irritation (Common (5-10%))
Rinse mouth with water after inhalation. If persists, consult your doctor.
Hoarseness of voice (Common (5-10%))
Rinsing mouth and using a spacer may help. Consult doctor if it continues.
Headache (Common (5-10%))
Usually resolves on its own. Consult doctor if severe or persistent.
Respiratory tract infection (e.g., common cold) (Common (5-10%))
Practice good hand hygiene. Consult doctor if symptoms worsen.
Muscle cramps (Uncommon (1-5%))
Stay hydrated. Consult doctor if cramps are severe or persistent.

🚨 Serious Side Effects

Severe allergic reaction (anaphylaxis) (Rare (<0.1%))
Seek emergency medical help immediately if you experience rash, swelling of face/lips/tongue, or difficulty breathing.
Sudden worsening of breathing (paradoxical bronchospasm) (Rare (<0.1%))
Stop using the inhaler and seek immediate medical attention.
Irregular heartbeat (arrhythmia) (Rare (<0.1%))
Contact your doctor immediately if you feel palpitations, dizziness, or fainting.
Adrenal insufficiency (Rare (<0.1%))
Long-term high-dose use may suppress adrenal function. Consult your doctor if you experience fatigue, weakness, or low blood pressure.
Increased risk of pneumonia in COPD patients (Uncommon (1-5%))
Report symptoms like fever, chills, increased cough, or difficulty breathing to your doctor promptly.

⚠️ Rare Side Effects

Cataracts
Regular eye check-ups are advised with long-term use. Consult an ophthalmologist if vision changes occur.
Glaucoma
Report eye pain or vision changes to your doctor immediately.
Reduced bone mineral density
Long-term high-dose use may affect bones. Ensure adequate calcium and vitamin D intake; consult doctor for bone density monitoring.
Behavioral changes (agitation, aggression)
Consult your doctor if you notice mood or behavior changes.

Consult your doctor if you experience any unusual symptoms.

🔬 Drug Interactions

Drug Severity Effect
Ketoconazole Major
Ritonavir Major
Propranolol Major
Furosemide Moderate
MAOIs Moderate
Tricyclic antidepressants Moderate
Grapefruit juice Minor

🚨 Major Interactions

  • Strong CYP3A4 inhibitors (e.g., ketoconazole, ritonavir)
  • Beta-blockers (e.g., propranolol)

⚡ Moderate Interactions

  • Diuretics (e.g., furosemide)
  • Monoamine oxidase inhibitors (MAOIs) and tricyclic antidepressants

🍷 Alcohol Interaction

Alcohol may increase the risk of dizziness, drowsiness, or changes in heart rate when used with this medicine. It is advisable to limit or avoid alcohol while using this inhaler.

🔎 Check Your Other Medicines

Educational tool. Always confirm with your doctor or pharmacist.

🛡️ Safety & Warnings

🚫 Contraindications

["Hypersensitivity to salmeterol, fluticasone propionate, or any component of the inhaler","Acute severe asthma attack or status asthmaticus","Use as a rescue inhaler for sudden breathing problems","Children under 4 years of age (for this specific strength and device, consult doctor)"]

⚠️ Warnings & Precautions

["Do not use this medicine to treat sudden breathing attacks; always carry a short-acting reliever inhaler.","Rinse mouth with water after each inhalation to prevent oral thrush.","Do not exceed the prescribed dose; higher doses may increase risk of systemic effects.","Use with caution in patients with cardiovascular disease, arrhythmias, or hypertension.","Use with caution in patients with diabetes; may increase blood glucose levels.","Use with caution in patients with thyroid disorders.","Long-term high-dose use may lead to adrenal suppression, cataracts, glaucoma, and reduced bone density.","Avoid close contact with people who have chickenpox or measles if you are not immune.","Do not stop this medicine abruptly without medical advice.","Inform your doctor if you are pregnant, planning pregnancy, or breastfeeding."]

🤱 Lactation Safety

It is not known whether salmeterol and fluticasone propionate are excreted in human breast milk. Caution should be exercised when using this medicine during breastfeeding. Consult your doctor to weigh the benefits and risks.

💊 Overdose Management

Overdose with this inhaler is unlikely due to low systemic exposure. However, acute overdose may cause tachycardia, tremor, headache, and hypokalemia. Chronic overdose may lead to adrenal suppression. Treatment is supportive and symptomatic. In case of suspected overdose, contact your doctor or a poison control center immediately.

⏰ Missed Dose

If you miss a dose, take it as soon as you remember. However, if it is almost time for your next dose, skip the missed dose and continue with your regular schedule. Do not double the dose to catch up.

Additional Safety Advice

General Safety

Always use this medicine exactly as prescribed by your doctor. Do not use it as a rescue inhaler for sudden breathing problems; keep a short-acting reliever inhaler available for that purpose. Rinse your mouth with water after each dose to prevent oral fungal infections. Do not stop or change the dose without consulting your doctor, even if you feel better. Tell your doctor if you have heart problems, thyroid disorders, diabetes, or liver disease before using this medicine. Avoid close contact with people who have infections like chickenpox or measles if you have not had them, as this medicine may weaken your ability to fight infections. Carry your emergency card or a list of your medicines at all times. If your breathing does not improve or worsens, seek medical help immediately.

👴 Special Considerations for Elderly

💡 For Patients Above 65

Elderly patients may be more susceptible to systemic effects of inhaled corticosteroids, such as bone loss and cataracts. Regular monitoring is advised. Also, caution is needed if there is underlying heart disease due to the beta-2 agonist component.

🤰 Pregnancy Planning (TTC)

If you are planning pregnancy, consult your doctor before conception. Asthma and COPD should be well controlled during pregnancy. Inhaled corticosteroids are generally preferred. Your doctor will assess the benefits and risks of this specific combination.

🏥 Post-Surgery Considerations

Inform your surgeon and anesthesiologist that you are using this inhaler. Continue using it as prescribed unless told otherwise. It is important to maintain good lung function before and after surgery.

🦷 Dental Procedures

Inform your dentist that you use this inhaler, as it may increase the risk of oral thrush. Rinsing your mouth after use and maintaining good oral hygiene can help. No specific precautions are usually needed for dental procedures.

💚 Lifestyle Tips for Better Results

🏃
Maintain a healthy weight to reduce strain on your lungs and heart.
🥗
Avoid smoking and exposure to secondhand smoke.
😴
Practice breathing exercises as advised by your doctor.
💧
Get adequate rest and manage stress.
🧘
Stay up to date with vaccinations, including influenza and pneumonia vaccines.
🌞
Use a peak flow meter to monitor your lung function at home if recommended.

🏋️ Exercise Considerations

You can exercise while using this medicine, but avoid strenuous activity in cold, dry air or high pollution. Use your reliever inhaler before exercise if advised by your doctor. Stop and rest if you feel breathless, wheezy, or dizzy.

🥗 Diet Recommendations

Eat a balanced diet rich in fruits and vegetables.
Include omega-3 fatty acids from fish or flaxseed.
Limit processed foods and excess salt.
Stay well hydrated.
Avoid foods that trigger your allergies or asthma symptoms.

💼 Impact on Daily Work & Life

This medicine is unlikely to affect your ability to drive or operate machinery. However, if you experience dizziness, tremors, or palpitations, avoid driving or operating heavy machinery until you feel well. It should not interfere with your daily work routine when used as prescribed.

🛑 When to Stop This Medicine

Do not stop this medicine without consulting your doctor, even if you feel better. Stopping suddenly can lead to worsening of asthma or COPD. Your doctor may adjust or discontinue it based on your condition and response to treatment.

📅 Long-Term Use Effects

Long-term use of this medicine at high doses may increase the risk of cataracts, glaucoma, reduced bone mineral density, and adrenal suppression. Regular monitoring of lung function, growth in children, and eye examinations is recommended. Do not stop the medicine without consulting your doctor, as sudden discontinuation can worsen symptoms.

🌿 Non-Medicine Approaches

These can complement medicine but do not replace prescribed treatment.

Inhaled corticosteroid alone

May be sufficient for mild asthma; however, this combination is for patients needing both a long-acting bronchodilator and corticosteroid.

Evidence: Well-established
Other combination inhalers

Different combinations of inhaled corticosteroids and long-acting beta-2 agonists may be prescribed based on individual needs.

Evidence: Well-established

💉 Vaccination Considerations

💉 If You're Getting Vaccinated

Ensure you are up to date with influenza and pneumococcal vaccinations, as respiratory infections can worsen asthma and COPD. Live vaccines should be avoided if you are on high-dose inhaled corticosteroids, but inactivated vaccines are generally safe. Consult your doctor.

📦 Storage Guide

✅ DO

Store at room temperature (below 30°C)

❌ DON'T

Do not refrigerate

✅ DO

Keep in original container

❌ DON'T

Do not transfer to unmarked containers

✅ DO

Keep away from direct sunlight and moisture

❌ DON'T

Do not store in bathroom cabinet

✈️ Traveling with This Medicine

Carry your inhaler in its original packaging with a copy of your prescription. Keep it in your hand luggage to avoid temperature extremes in checked baggage. If traveling across time zones, continue your usual twice-daily schedule, adjusting times gradually. Store away from direct sunlight and moisture. Check customs regulations for carrying prescription inhalers, and carry a doctor&#039;s note if needed.

💰 Cost Analysis & Savings

👥 Real Patient Stories

Educational, anonymized scenarios. Individual results may vary.

👤 A 35-year-old woman with moderate persistent asthma
She was prescribed this medicine after her asthma was not controlled with a corticosteroid inhaler alone. She used it twice daily as instructed and rinsed her mouth after each dose. Within a few weeks, her night-time symptoms reduced significantly, and she could exercise without wheezing. She learned to keep her reliever inhaler handy for emergencies.
💡 Lesson: Regular use of this maintenance inhaler and proper technique are key to controlling asthma symptoms.
👤 A 60-year-old man with COPD
He had frequent COPD flare-ups and was started on this medicine. He initially used it only when he felt breathless, but his doctor explained it must be used daily. After following the correct schedule, his exacerbations decreased, and he could walk longer distances without stopping.
💡 Lesson: This medicine works best when used regularly as prescribed, not as a rescue inhaler.

💬 Questions Patients Often Ask

Q: How long does it take to work?

A: Salmeterol provides bronchodilation within 10-20 minutes, but the full anti-inflammatory effect of fluticasone propionate may take days to weeks. You may not feel immediate improvement, but regular use is essential.

Q: Can I use this inhaler during an asthma attack?

A: No, this is a maintenance inhaler and should not be used for sudden breathing attacks. Always use a short-acting reliever inhaler for acute symptoms.

Q: What should I do if I miss a dose?

A: If you miss a dose, take it as soon as you remember. If it is almost time for your next dose, skip the missed dose and continue with your regular schedule. Do not double the dose.

🤔 Common Patient Concerns

💭 These are the concerns patients most commonly raise

  • Can I take this medicine long-term?
  • Will it affect my kidney function?
  • Can I drive after taking this medicine?
  • Does it interact with my blood pressure medicine?
  • What if I miss a dose?
  • Can I drink alcohol while taking this?

🔄 Substitutes for esiflo 50 mcg/500 mcg inhaler

View All

Alternative brands with exact same active ingredient:

Medical Note: Always consult your doctor before switching medications.

🛑 Myths vs. Facts

  • Myth: This inhaler can be used as a rescue inhaler during an asthma attack.
    Fact: This medicine is a maintenance inhaler and should not be used for sudden breathing problems. Always use a short-acting reliever inhaler for acute attacks.
  • Myth: Inhaled steroids are dangerous and should be avoided.
    Fact: Inhaled corticosteroids are safe and effective for controlling airway inflammation when used as prescribed. They have far fewer systemic side effects than oral steroids.
  • Myth: Once symptoms improve, the inhaler can be stopped.
    Fact: This medicine controls symptoms but does not cure the disease. Stopping it without medical advice can lead to worsening of asthma or COPD.

📊 Comparison with Similar Medicines

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