Angiblock 5mg Capsule: Complete Medicine Guide
Clinical Reference Standards: CDSCO (Central Drugs Standard Control Organisation), Indian Pharmacopoeia (IP) & WHO | Last Updated: September 2026
When to Call Your Doctor IMMEDIATELY
- Severe dizziness or fainting
- Chest pain that is new or worsening
- Swelling of face, lips, tongue, or throat
- Irregular or very fast heartbeat
- Yellowing of skin or eyes
- Severe abdominal pain
- Decreased urine output
If experiencing severe symptoms, call emergency services immediately.
What is cardules 5mg capsule used for?
This medicine is a calcium channel blocker used to treat high blood pressure and angina. It works by relaxing blood vessels, making it easier for the heart to pump blood. It is available as a 5mg immediate-release capsule and is taken orally, usually three times a day. Common side effects include headache, flushing, and dizziness. It should not be used in patients with cardiogenic shock or severe aortic stenosis.
- Generic Name: Nifedipine
- Manufacturer: Abbott
- Form: Allopathy
- Pregnancy Category: Consult doctor
- Prescription Required: Yes
🇮🇳 cardules 5mg capsule के बारे में (Hindi Summary)
उपयोग: यह दवा उच्च रक्तचाप (हाइपरटेंशन) और एंजाइना (सीने में दर्द) के इलाज के लिए इस्तेमाल की जाती है। यह रक्त वाहिकाओं को फैलाकर रक्त के प्रवाह को आसान बनाती है, जिससे रक्तचाप कम होता है और हृदय पर दबाव कम पड़ता है। यह दवा तुरंत प्रभाव के लिए बनाई गई है और इसे दिन में तीन बार तक लिया जा सकता है। इसे डॉक्टर के निर्देशानुसार ही लें।
साइड इफेक्ट्स: इस दवा के सामान्य दुष्प्रभावों में सिरदर्द, चेहरे पर गर्मी लगना, चक्कर आना और टखनों में सूजन शामिल हैं। ये आमतौर पर हल्के होते हैं और कुछ समय में ठीक हो जाते हैं। गंभीर दुष्प्रभावों में बहुत कम रक्तचाप, दिल की धड़कन तेज होना, और एलर्जी प्रतिक्रिया शामिल हैं। अगर आपको कोई भी असामान्य लक्षण दिखे तो तुरंत डॉक्टर से संपर्क करें।
सुरक्षा सलाह: इस दवा को डॉक्टर के बताए अनुसार ही लें। कैप्सूल को चबाएं या तोड़ें नहीं, इसे पूरा निगल लें। इस दवा के साथ अंगूर का जूस न पिएं क्योंकि इससे दवा का असर बढ़ सकता है और दुष्प्रभाव हो सकते हैं। डॉक्टर की सलाह के बिना दवा लेना अचानक बंद न करें। अगर आप गर्भवती हैं या स्तनपान करा रही हैं तो डॉक्टर को बताएं। शराब का सेवन न करें क्योंकि इससे चक्कर आ सकते हैं।
💊 cardules 5mg capsule Uses & Benefits
[{"condition":"Hypertension","description":"This medicine helps lower high blood pressure by relaxing blood vessels, reducing the risk of strokes and heart attacks.","evidence":"Well-established"},{"condition":"Chronic stable angina","description":"It reduces the frequency and severity of chest pain by improving blood flow to the heart.","evidence":"Well-established"},{"condition":"Vasospastic angina (Prinzmetal's angina)","description":"This medicine is effective in preventing coronary artery spasms that cause chest pain at rest.","evidence":"Well-established"},{"condition":"Raynaud's phenomenon","description":"It can help reduce the frequency and severity of attacks in some patients.","evidence":"Moderate"}]
Off-label uses: [{"condition":"Preterm labor (tocolytic)","description":"Sometimes used to delay premature labor, but not first-line.","evidence":"Limited"},{"condition":"Anal fissure","description":"Topical nifedipine may be used to relieve pain and promote healing.","evidence":"Moderate"}]
Primary treatment for: Hypertension
Also treats: Angina pectoris, Raynaud's phenomenon
📋 Drug Information
| Generic Name(s) | Nifedipine |
| Brand Name | Angiblock 5mg Capsule |
| Manufacturer | Abbott |
| Packaging / Form | Varies by brand (Allopathy) |
| Therapeutic Class | CARDIAC |
| Action Class | Calcium channel blockers- Dihydropyridines (DHP) |
| Route of Administration | Oral |
| Storage | Store at room temperature (15-30°C) in a dry place, away from direct sunlight and moisture. Keep out of reach of children. |
| Shelf Life | 24 months from the date of manufacture. |
| WHO Guideline | Not established from the available information. |
| ICMR Guideline | Not established from the available information. |
👨⚕️ Doctor's Practical Tips
Evidence-based practical advice from experienced clinicians
🔍 Is This Medicine Right for Your Symptom?
Educational reference. Always consult a doctor for diagnosis.
🔬 How This Medicine Works (Pharmacology)
Pharmacokinetics
How It Works
This medicine works by blocking calcium channels in the smooth muscle cells of blood vessels and the heart. By inhibiting the influx of calcium ions, it causes relaxation and widening of blood vessels (vasodilation), which lowers blood pressure and improves blood flow to the heart. This also reduces the workload on the heart and helps relieve angina.
Mechanism Steps
💡 How to Take cardules 5mg capsule
Strength: Nifedipine 5mg immediate-release capsule
Dosage Information
| Adult Dosage | The usual starting dose of this medicine for hypertension is 10 mg three times a day. For angina, the dose may be 10-20 mg three times a day. Your doctor may adjust the dose based on your response and tolerance. The maximum recommended dose is 120 mg per day. Dose must be individualized by a qualified clinician based on indication, age, weight, renal and hepatic function. |
| Pediatric Dosage | Pediatric dosing is not established from available information. Consult a pediatrician. |
| Elderly Dosage | Elderly patients may be more sensitive to the effects of this medicine. Start with a lower dose and titrate slowly. Dose must be individualized by a qualified clinician. |
| Renal Impairment | No specific dose adjustment is required for renal impairment, but use with caution. Dose must be individualized by a qualified clinician. |
| Hepatic Impairment | In patients with liver impairment, the dose of this medicine should be reduced and titrated slowly. Dose must be individualized by a qualified clinician. |
| Maximum Daily Dose | The maximum recommended daily dose is 120 mg for immediate-release formulations. However, doses above 90 mg are rarely used. Dose must be individualized by a qualified clinician. |
Dosage Timeline
🍽️ Food Timing Guide
⏰ What to Do If You Miss a Dose
⚠️ Side Effects of cardules 5mg capsule
✅ Common Side Effects
🚨 Serious Side Effects
⚠️ Rare Side Effects
Consult your doctor if you experience any unusual symptoms.
🔬 Drug Interactions
| Drug | Severity | Effect |
|---|---|---|
| Ketoconazole | Major | |
| Grapefruit juice | Major | |
| Metoprolol | Major | |
| Cimetidine | Moderate | |
| Rifampicin | Moderate | |
| Digoxin | Moderate | |
| Antacids | Minor |
🚨 Major Interactions
- CYP3A4 inhibitors (e.g., ketoconazole, itraconazole, clarithromycin, ritonavir)
- Grapefruit juice
- Beta-blockers (e.g., metoprolol, atenolol)
- Alpha-blockers (e.g., prazosin)
⚡ Moderate Interactions
- Cimetidine
- Rifampicin
- Digoxin
🍷 Alcohol Interaction
Alcohol may enhance the blood pressure-lowering effect of this medicine, leading to dizziness, fainting, or increased heart rate. It is advisable to avoid or limit alcohol consumption while taking this medicine.
🔎 Check Your Other Medicines
Educational tool. Always confirm with your doctor or pharmacist.
🛡️ Safety & Warnings
🚫 Contraindications
["Known hypersensitivity to nifedipine","Cardiogenic shock","Severe aortic stenosis","Unstable angina (immediate-release form)","Within 4 weeks of myocardial infarction"]
⚠️ Warnings & Precautions
["May cause severe hypotension; monitor blood pressure closely.","Use with caution in patients with heart failure.","May worsen angina at the start of therapy.","Avoid abrupt withdrawal; taper dose gradually.","Use with caution in patients with liver impairment.","May cause dizziness; avoid driving until you know how it affects you."]
🤱 Lactation Safety
This medicine is excreted in breast milk. Breastfeeding is not recommended while taking this medicine. Consult your doctor for alternative options.
💊 Overdose Management
Overdose of this medicine can cause severe hypotension, tachycardia, and loss of consciousness. Treatment is supportive and symptomatic. If overdose is suspected, seek immediate medical attention. Gastric lavage may be considered if taken recently. Administer intravenous fluids and vasopressors if needed to maintain blood pressure.
⏰ Missed Dose
If you miss a dose, take it as soon as you remember. If it is almost time for your next dose, skip the missed dose and continue with your regular schedule. Do not double the dose to catch up.
Additional Safety Advice
Take this medicine exactly as prescribed by your doctor. Do not crush, chew, or break the capsule; swallow it whole with a glass of water. Avoid drinking grapefruit juice while taking this medicine, as it can increase the amount of medicine in your blood and cause side effects. Do not stop taking this medicine suddenly without consulting your doctor, as this can worsen your condition. Inform your doctor if you are pregnant, planning to become pregnant, or breastfeeding. Also, tell your doctor about all other medicines you are taking, especially blood pressure medicines, antibiotics, and antifungal drugs. Avoid driving or operating heavy machinery until you know how this medicine affects you, as it can cause dizziness.
👴 Special Considerations for Elderly
💡 For Patients Above 65
Elderly patients may be more sensitive to the blood pressure-lowering effects of this medicine. Start with a lower dose and monitor closely for dizziness and falls.
🤰 Pregnancy Planning (TTC)
If you are planning to become pregnant, consult your doctor. This medicine is Category C and may not be the first choice during pregnancy. Your doctor may switch you to a safer alternative.
🏥 Post-Surgery Considerations
Inform your surgeon and anesthesiologist that you are taking this medicine. It may interact with anesthesia and affect blood pressure during surgery. Your doctor may advise temporary discontinuation.
🦷 Dental Procedures
Inform your dentist that you are taking this medicine, as it can cause gum hyperplasia and may interact with certain dental anesthetics. Maintain good oral hygiene.
💚 Lifestyle Tips for Better Results
🏋️ Exercise Considerations
This medicine may cause dizziness or lightheadedness, especially when you first start taking it. Avoid strenuous exercise or heavy lifting until you know how it affects you. Stay hydrated during exercise.
🥗 Diet Recommendations
💼 Impact on Daily Work & Life
This medicine may cause dizziness or drowsiness in some people. Avoid driving or operating heavy machinery until you know how it affects you. It is generally safe to continue your daily activities, but take precautions when rising from sitting or lying positions.
🛑 When to Stop This Medicine
Do not stop taking this medicine without consulting your doctor. If you experience serious side effects or your condition improves, your doctor may gradually reduce the dose. Abrupt withdrawal can worsen your condition.
📅 Long-Term Use Effects
Long-term use of this medicine may lead to tolerance and reduced effectiveness in some patients. Regular monitoring of blood pressure, heart rate, and liver function is recommended. It may also cause gum hyperplasia (gum overgrowth) in rare cases. Periodic review with your doctor is essential to adjust the dose and assess the need for continued therapy.
🌿 Non-Medicine Approaches
These can complement medicine but do not replace prescribed treatment.
Diet, exercise, and stress reduction can help manage hypertension and angina.
Evidence: Well-establishedACE inhibitors, ARBs, diuretics, or beta-blockers may be alternatives.
Evidence: Well-established💉 Vaccination Considerations
💉 If You're Getting Vaccinated
No specific vaccine interactions are known. However, inform your doctor about this medicine before receiving any vaccine.
📦 Storage Guide
✅ DO
Store at room temperature (15-30°C)
❌ DON'T
Do not refrigerate unless specified
✅ DO
Keep in original container
❌ DON'T
Do not transfer to unmarked containers
✅ DO
Keep away from direct sunlight
❌ DON'T
Do not store in bathroom cabinet
✈️ Traveling with This Medicine
When traveling, carry this medicine in its original packaging with a copy of your prescription. Keep it in your carry-on luggage to avoid loss. Store at room temperature and protect from extreme heat or cold. If crossing time zones, adjust dosing times gradually under your doctor's guidance. Check local customs regulations for carrying prescription medicines.
💰 Cost Analysis & Savings
👥 Real Patient Stories
Educational, anonymized scenarios. Individual results may vary.
💬 Questions Patients Often Ask
A: This medicine starts working within 20-30 minutes after oral administration, with peak effects in about 1-2 hours.
A: Yes, you can take it with or without food, but taking it with food may reduce stomach upset. Avoid grapefruit juice.
A: If you miss a dose, take it as soon as you remember. If it's almost time for your next dose, skip the missed dose and continue with your regular schedule. Do not double the dose.
A: No, stopping suddenly can cause a rebound increase in blood pressure or angina. Always consult your doctor before stopping.
A: This medicine is Category C. It should be used during pregnancy only if the potential benefit justifies the potential risk to the fetus. Consult your doctor.
🤔 Common Patient Concerns
🔄 Substitutes for cardules 5mg capsule
View AllAlternative brands with exact same active ingredient:
-
myogard 5mg tabletRPG Life Sciences Ltd ₹6.21 17.2% CHEAPER
-
nifelate 5mg capsuleCipla Ltd ₹7.17 4.4% CHEAPER
-
depicor 5mg tabletMerck Ltd ₹9.08 21.1% COSTLIER
-
angiblock 5mg capsuleAlkem Laboratories Ltd ₹9.55 27.3% COSTLIER
-
depicor 5mg capsuleMerck Ltd ₹9.60 28% COSTLIER
Medical Note: Always consult your doctor before switching medications.
🛑 Myths vs. Facts
- Myth: This medicine can be taken only when you have chest pain.
Fact: This medicine is used regularly to prevent angina and control blood pressure, not just for acute attacks. - Myth: You can stop taking this medicine once your blood pressure is normal.
Fact: High blood pressure often has no symptoms, and stopping this medicine can cause a dangerous rise in blood pressure. Always consult your doctor before stopping. - Myth: This medicine is safe to take with grapefruit juice.
Fact: Grapefruit juice can increase the levels of this medicine in your body, leading to serious side effects. Avoid it.
🔄 Alternative Options
Generic Alternatives
- Nifedipine 5mg immediate-release capsule
Brand Alternatives
- Angiblock 5mg capsule