biokalm 1mg tablet - Uses, Price, Side Effects & Substitutes
What is biokalm 1mg tablet used for?
Ativan (Lorazepam) is used to treat RESPIRATORY. It contains Lorazepam (1mg), which Enhances the inhibitory effect of GABA by binding to benzodiazepine receptors on. Always consult your doctor before use. Take as prescribed.
- Generic Name: Lorazepam
- Manufacturer: Paradigm Healthcare
- Form: Allopathy
- Pregnancy Category: D
- Prescription Required: Yes
๐ biokalm 1mg tablet Uses & Benefits
Anxiety disorders, Insomnia (short-term), Preoperative sedation, Status epilepticus (IV), Alcohol withdrawal syndrome
Off-label uses: Chemotherapy-induced nausea and vomiting, Catatonia, Rapid eye movement sleep behavior disorder
๐ Drug Information
| Generic Name(s) | Lorazepam |
| Brand Name | Ativan |
| Manufacturer | Paradigm Healthcare |
| Packaging / Form | Varies by brand (Allopathy) |
| Therapeutic Class | RESPIRATORY |
| Action Class | Benzodiazepines |
| Route of Administration | Oral, intravenous, intramuscular |
| Storage | Store at room temperature (20-25ยฐC) away from light and moisture. |
| Shelf Life | As per manufacturer |
๐ฌ Pharmacology (PK/PD)
Pharmacokinetics
How It Works
Enhances the inhibitory effect of GABA by binding to benzodiazepine receptors on GABA-A receptors, increasing chloride ion influx and hyperpolarizing neurons.
Mechanism Steps
๐ก How to Take biokalm 1mg tablet
Follow your doctor's prescription exactly.
โ ๏ธ Side Effects of biokalm 1mg tablet
โ Common Side Effects
- Drowsiness
- Dizziness
- Ataxia
- Weakness
- Blurred vision
- Sedation
๐จ Serious Side Effects
- Respiratory depression
- Paradoxical reactions (e.g., agitation, aggression)
- Physical dependence and withdrawal
- Seizures (with abrupt discontinuation)
- Anterograde amnesia
โ ๏ธ Rare Side Effects
- Blood dyscrasias (e.g., agranulocytosis)
- Jaundice
- Allergic reactions
- Hypotension
- Urinary retention
Consult your doctor if you experience any unusual symptoms.
๐ฌ Drug Interactions
| โ ๏ธ Drug | Severity | Effect |
|---|---|---|
| Minor | ||
| Minor | ||
| Minor | ||
| Minor | ||
| Minor | ||
| Minor | ||
| Minor | ||
| Minor | ||
| Minor | ||
| Minor |
๐จ Major Interactions
- Opioid analgesics
- Other CNS depressants (e.g., barbiturates, alcohol)
- Sodium oxybate
โก Moderate Interactions
- Antipsychotics
- Antidepressants (e.g., SSRIs, MAOIs)
- Antiepileptics (e.g., valproate)
- Antihistamines
โน๏ธ Minor Interactions
- Caffeine
- Oral contraceptives
- Smoking (may decrease efficacy)
๐ฝ๏ธ Food Interactions
Grapefruit juice may increase absorption; high-fat meals may delay absorption.
๐ท Alcohol Interaction
Avoid alcohol; additive CNS depression and increased risk of sedation, respiratory depression, and impaired psychomotor function.
๐ก๏ธ Safety & Warnings
๐ซ Contraindications
Hypersensitivity to lorazepam or any benzodiazepine, Acute narrow-angle glaucoma, Severe respiratory insufficiency, Myasthenia gravis, Sleep apnea syndrome, Severe hepatic impairment
๐ Monitoring Parameters
Respiratory rate, Blood pressure, Heart rate, Level of sedation, Liver function tests (if prolonged use), Renal function (if impaired)
๐คฑ Lactation Safety
Lorazepam is excreted in breast milk; use with caution and monitor infant for sedation and feeding d
๐ Overdose Management
Supportive care; consider flumazenil (benzodiazepine antagonist) but monitor for seizures and arrhythmias.
โฐ Missed Dose
Take as soon as remembered unless near next dose; do not double dose.
๐จโโ๏ธ Reviewed by Expert
๐ Substitutes for biokalm 1mg tablet
View AllAlternative brands with exact same active ingredient (Lorazepam (1mg)):
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lzepam 1mg tabletBaroda Pharma Pvt Ltd โน7.20 2.8% CHEAPER
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calmese 1mg tabletThemis Medicare Ltd โน8.20 10.7% COSTLIER
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anxionil 1mg tabletKonark Biochem โน9.38 26.6% COSTLIER
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loralite 1mg tabletElite Pharma Pvt Ltd โน9.38 26.6% COSTLIER
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larosh 1mg tabletOsho Pharma Pvt Ltd โน9.38 26.6% COSTLIER
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lorvin 1mg tabletAcron Pharmaceuticals โน9.61 29.7% COSTLIER
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loracalm 1mg tabletTorrent Pharmaceuticals Ltd โน10.31 39.1% COSTLIER
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lorcin 1mg tabletCinerea Biotech Pvt Ltd โน10.31 39.1% COSTLIER
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loren 1mg tabletTotal Healthcare โน11.25 51.8% COSTLIER
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anxipose 1mg tabletPsychotropics India Ltd โน11.42 54.1% COSTLIER
Medical Note: Always consult your doctor before switching medications.