anazol 1 mg tablet - Anastrozole (1mg) medicine

Anastrozole 1 mg Tablet: Complete Guide to Uses, Side Effects, and Safety

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🏭 United Biotech Pvt Ltd 📦 Varies by brand 💊 Allopathy 📅 Updated: Sep 21, 2026
⚠️ Hepatotoxicity Risk 🤰 Pregnancy Category This medicine is contraindicated in pregnancy. It may cause harm to the fetus. Women of childbearing potential should use effective contraception during treatment and for at least 3 weeks after the last dose. 📋 Prescription Required 💊 Generic Available
Medically Reviewed
11 min read
Evidence: High
Reviewed by
SaathiMed Expert Panel | Sep 21, 2026

When to Call Your Doctor IMMEDIATELY

  • Chest pain or pressure
  • Shortness of breath or difficulty breathing
  • Severe headache with vision changes
  • Yellowing of skin or eyes (jaundice)
  • Severe joint pain or inability to move
  • Unusual fatigue or weakness
  • Signs of allergic reaction: rash, swelling of face, lips, or throat

If experiencing severe symptoms, call emergency services immediately.

What is anazol 1 mg tablet used for?

Anastrozole 1 mg is an aromatase inhibitor used to treat hormone receptor-positive breast cancer in postmenopausal women. It works by lowering estrogen levels, which helps slow cancer growth. It is taken once daily orally.

  • Generic Name: Anastrozole
  • Manufacturer: United Biotech Pvt Ltd
  • Form: Allopathy
  • Pregnancy Category: Consult doctor
  • Prescription Required: Yes

🇮🇳 anazol 1 mg tablet के बारे में (Hindi Summary)

उपयोग: यह दवा एनास्ट्रोज़ोल 1 मिलीग्राम टैबलेट है, जिसका उपयोग पोस्टमेनोपॉज़ल महिलाओं में हार्मोन रिसेप्टर-पॉज़िटिव ब्रेस्ट कैंसर के इलाज के लिए किया जाता है। यह एरोमाटेज़ एंजाइम को रोककर एस्ट्रोजन के स्तर को कम करती है, जिससे कैंसर कोशिकाओं की वृद्धि धीमी होती है। यह सर्जरी के बाद कैंसर के दोबारा होने के खतरे को कम करने के लिए भी दी जाती है।

साइड इफेक्ट्स: आम दुष्प्रभावों में गर्म लहरें, जोड़ों में दर्द या अकड़न, थकान, मूड में बदलाव और जी मिचलाना शामिल हैं। गंभीर दुष्प्रभावों में हड्डियों का कमजोर होना, हृदय संबंधी समस्याएं और लीवर एंजाइम में वृद्धि हो सकती है। किसी भी असामान्य लक्षण को तुरंत डॉक्टर को बताएं।

सुरक्षा सलाह: इस दवा को डॉक्टर के बताए अनुसार ही लें। इसे चबाएं नहीं, पूरा निगल लें। रोज एक ही समय पर लें। शराब से बचें। हड्डियों की घनत्व, लीवर और कोलेस्ट्रॉल की नियमित जांच कराएं। गर्भवती या स्तनपान कराने वाली महिलाएं इसका सेवन न करें।

💡 Did You Know? Over 80% of the antiretroviral drugs used globally to combat AIDS are supplied by Indian pharmaceutical companies.

💊 anazol 1 mg tablet Uses & Benefits

[{"condition":"Hormone receptor-positive early breast cancer","description":"Used as adjuvant therapy in postmenopausal women to reduce the risk of recurrence after surgery.","evidence":"Well-established"},{"condition":"Hormone receptor-positive advanced or metastatic breast cancer","description":"Used as first-line or subsequent therapy in postmenopausal women with advanced disease.","evidence":"Well-established"},{"condition":"Ductal carcinoma in situ (DCIS)","description":"Sometimes used to reduce the risk of invasive breast cancer in women with DCIS who have undergone surgery.","evidence":"Moderate"}]

Off-label uses: [{"condition":"Endometriosis","description":"Occasionally used off-label to reduce estrogen levels in severe endometriosis, but not standard.","evidence":"Limited"},{"condition":"Ovulation induction","description":"Sometimes used in fertility treatments, but not FDA-approved for this indication.","evidence":"Limited"}]

Primary treatment for: Breast cancer

Also treats: Ductal carcinoma in situ, Endometriosis (off-label)

📋 Drug Information

Generic Name(s)Anastrozole
Brand NameArimidex
ManufacturerUnited Biotech Pvt Ltd
Packaging / FormVaries by brand (Allopathy)
Therapeutic ClassANTI NEOPLASTICS
Action ClassAromatase inhibitor
Route of AdministrationOral
StorageStore at room temperature between 20°C and 25°C (68°F to 77°F). Keep in the original container, tightly closed, away from moisture and heat.
Shelf LifeTypically 2 years from the date of manufacture. Check the expiry date on the pack.
WHO GuidelineNot established from the available information.
ICMR GuidelineNot established from the available information.

👨‍⚕️ Doctor's Practical Tips

Evidence-based practical advice from experienced clinicians

1
Take this medicine at the same time each day to maintain steady blood levels.
2
Report any new or worsening joint pain to your doctor; it may be managed with exercise or pain relievers.
3
Ensure adequate calcium and vitamin D intake to protect bone health.
4
Regularly monitor liver function and bone density as advised by your oncologist.
5
Do not stop this medicine without consulting your doctor, even if you feel well.
6
Inform your doctor if you experience chest pain, shortness of breath, or severe headaches.

🔍 Is This Medicine Right for Your Symptom?

Educational reference. Always consult a doctor for diagnosis.

Breast cancer
This medicine is commonly prescribed for hormone receptor-positive breast cancer.
Likely Use
Joint pain
Joint pain is a side effect, not an indication.
Not Primary

🔬 How This Medicine Works (Pharmacology)

Pharmacokinetics

AbsorptionThis medicine is rapidly absorbed from the gastrointestinal tract after oral administration. Peak plasma concentrations are typically reached within 2 hours under fasting conditions, but food may slightly delay absorption without affecting the extent.
DistributionThis medicine is widely distributed in body tissues. It is approximately 40% bound to plasma proteins. The apparent volume of distribution is about 3.5 L/kg.
Protein BindingApproximately 40% bound to plasma proteins.
MetabolismThis medicine is extensively metabolized in the liver, primarily by CYP3A4 and to a lesser extent by CYP2C8 and CYP2C9. The major metabolite is triazole, which is inactive.
Half-LifeThe elimination half-life is approximately 40-50 hours.
ExcretionThis medicine and its metabolites are excreted mainly in the urine (about 85%) and feces (about 10%). Less than 10% is excreted unchanged in urine.
BioavailabilityThe absolute bioavailability is approximately 83-85% in postmenopausal women.
Onset of ActionThe onset of estrogen suppression occurs within 24 hours of administration, but clinical effects may take weeks to manifest.
Peak Plasma TimePeak plasma concentrations are reached within 2 hours (fasting) or up to 4 hours (with food).
Duration of ActionThe estrogen-suppressing effect persists for at least 24 hours, allowing once-daily dosing.

How It Works

This medicine is a potent and selective non-steroidal aromatase inhibitor. It works by binding reversibly to the aromatase enzyme, which is responsible for the final step in estrogen biosynthesis. By inhibiting aromatase, it reduces the conversion of androgens (such as testosterone and androstenedione) to estrogens (estrone and estradiol). This leads to a significant decrease in circulating estrogen levels, which is beneficial in hormone receptor-positive breast cancers that require estrogen for growth.

Mechanism Steps

1
Binding to aromatase enzyme: This medicine binds reversibly to the heme iron of the aromatase enzyme, inhibiting its activity.
2
Inhibition of estrogen synthesis: This blockade prevents the conversion of androgens to estrogens, leading to decreased estrogen production in peripheral tissues and the tumor itself.
3
Reduced estrogen signaling: Lower estrogen levels result in reduced stimulation of estrogen receptor-positive breast cancer cells, slowing their growth and proliferation.

💡 How to Take anazol 1 mg tablet

Strength: 1 mg immediate-release tablet

1Take this medicine at the same time each day.
2Swallow the tablet whole with a glass of water.
3Do not crush, chew, or split the tablet.
4Can be taken with or without food.
5If you miss a dose, follow the missed dose instructions.
6Do not stop taking this medicine without consulting your doctor.

Dosage Information

Adult DosageThe standard adult dose is 1 mg taken orally once daily. It can be taken with or without food. For early breast cancer, treatment is usually continued for 5 years. For advanced breast cancer, treatment continues until disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Dose must be individualized by a qualified clinician based on indication, age, weight, renal and hepatic function.
Pediatric DosagePediatric dosing is not established from available information. Consult a pediatrician.
Elderly DosageNo dose adjustment is required for elderly patients based on age alone. However, close monitoring for side effects is advised due to potential comorbidities.
Renal ImpairmentNo dose adjustment is needed for mild to moderate renal impairment. In severe renal impairment (creatinine clearance <30 mL/min), use with caution and monitor closely.
Hepatic ImpairmentNo dose adjustment is needed for mild to moderate hepatic impairment. In severe hepatic impairment, use with caution as anastrozole clearance may be reduced.
Maximum Daily Dose1 mg

Dosage Timeline

🌅 Morning ❌ ☀️ Afternoon ❌ 🌆 Evening ❌ 🌙 Night ❌

🍽️ Food Timing Guide

With or without food
Can be taken with or without food
Food does not significantly affect absorption.
Grapefruit
Avoid
May increase drug levels by inhibiting CYP3A4.

⏰ What to Do If You Miss a Dose

📌 Less than 12 hours late
→ Take the missed dose as soon as you remember.
💡 Continue with the regular schedule.
📌 More than 12 hours late
→ Skip the missed dose.
💡 Do not double dose to catch up.

⚠️ Side Effects of anazol 1 mg tablet

✅ Common Side Effects

Hot flashes (Common (10-20%))
Dress in layers, avoid triggers like spicy food and caffeine. Consult doctor if severe.
Joint pain or stiffness (Common (15-30%))
Regular gentle exercise, warm compresses. Report to doctor if persistent.
Fatigue (Common (10-15%))
Ensure adequate rest, balance activity with rest periods.
Mood changes (Common (5-10%))
Seek support, talk to doctor if depression or anxiety worsens.
Nausea (Common (5-10%))
Take with food, avoid heavy meals. Consult if persistent.

🚨 Serious Side Effects

Bone fractures (Uncommon (2-5%))
Ensure adequate calcium and vitamin D intake. Report any bone pain or fractures.
Cardiovascular events (angina, heart attack) (Uncommon (1-2%))
Seek immediate medical attention for chest pain, shortness of breath.
Liver enzyme elevation (Uncommon (1-2%))
Regular liver function tests. Report jaundice, dark urine.
Severe skin reactions (Stevens-Johnson syndrome) (Rare (<0.1%))
Stop medicine and seek emergency care for rash, blisters, fever.

⚠️ Rare Side Effects

Allergic reactions (anaphylaxis)
Seek emergency care for swelling of face, lips, throat, difficulty breathing.
Carpal tunnel syndrome
Report numbness or tingling in hands to doctor.
Trigger finger
Consult doctor if finger locking occurs.

Consult your doctor if you experience any unusual symptoms.

🔬 Drug Interactions

Drug Severity Effect
Tamoxifen Major
Estrogen Major
Rifampicin Moderate
Ketoconazole Moderate
Warfarin Minor

🚨 Major Interactions

  • Tamoxifen
  • Estrogen-containing therapies

⚡ Moderate Interactions

  • CYP3A4 inducers (e.g., rifampicin, phenytoin, carbamazepine)
  • CYP3A4 inhibitors (e.g., ketoconazole, clarithromycin)

🍷 Alcohol Interaction

Alcohol may worsen side effects such as dizziness, fatigue, and liver stress. It is advisable to limit or avoid alcohol while taking this medicine.

🔎 Check Your Other Medicines

Educational tool. Always confirm with your doctor or pharmacist.

🛡️ Safety & Warnings

🚫 Contraindications

["Pregnancy","Breastfeeding","Premenopausal women (unless with ovarian suppression)","Severe hepatic impairment","Known hypersensitivity to anastrozole or any component"]

⚠️ Warnings & Precautions

["May cause fetal harm; use effective contraception.","May reduce bone mineral density; monitor and supplement calcium/vitamin D.","May increase cardiovascular risk; monitor patients with heart disease.","May cause liver enzyme elevations; monitor liver function.","Not for use in premenopausal women without ovarian suppression.","May cause dizziness; caution when driving or operating machinery."]

🤱 Lactation Safety

This medicine is contraindicated during breastfeeding. It is not known whether anastrozole is excreted in human milk. Because of the potential for serious adverse reactions in nursing infants, breastfeeding should be discontinued during treatment.

💊 Overdose Management

There is limited experience with overdose. In case of suspected overdose, symptomatic and supportive care should be initiated. Contact a poison control center or emergency department immediately.

⏰ Missed Dose

If you miss a dose, take it as soon as you remember. If it is almost time for your next dose, skip the missed dose and continue with your regular schedule. Do not take two doses at the same time.

Additional Safety Advice

General Safety

Take this medicine exactly as prescribed by your oncologist. Do not crush, chew, or split the tablet unless instructed. Swallow it whole with a glass of water. It can be taken with or without food, but taking it at the same time each day helps maintain steady levels. Avoid alcohol as it may worsen side effects like dizziness or liver stress. Inform your doctor if you have a history of osteoporosis, heart disease, or liver problems. Regular monitoring of bone density, liver function, and cholesterol levels is recommended. Do not share this medicine with others, even if they have similar symptoms. Keep out of reach of children.

👴 Special Considerations for Elderly

💡 For Patients Above 65

Elderly patients may be more susceptible to side effects like bone loss and cardiovascular events. Regular monitoring and fall prevention strategies are advised.

🤰 Pregnancy Planning (TTC)

This medicine is contraindicated in pregnancy. Women of childbearing potential should use effective contraception during treatment and for at least 3 weeks after the last dose. Consult your doctor if you plan to become pregnant.

🏥 Post-Surgery Considerations

This medicine is often started after breast cancer surgery. Ensure proper wound care and follow your surgeon's instructions. Report any signs of infection or unusual pain.

🦷 Dental Procedures

Inform your dentist that you are taking this medicine. It may affect bone healing, especially if you have bone metastases. Your dentist may recommend precautions.

💚 Lifestyle Tips for Better Results

🏃
Maintain a healthy weight to reduce cancer recurrence risk.
🥗
Engage in regular weight-bearing exercises to protect bone health.
😴
Ensure adequate calcium and vitamin D intake.
💧
Avoid smoking and limit alcohol consumption.
🧘
Manage stress through yoga, meditation, or counseling.
🌞
Get adequate sleep to support overall health.

🏋️ Exercise Considerations

Weight-bearing exercises are beneficial for bone health, but avoid high-impact activities if you have bone pain or fractures. Consult your doctor before starting any new exercise regimen.

🥗 Diet Recommendations

Include calcium-rich foods like dairy, leafy greens, and fortified cereals.
Get vitamin D from sunlight, fatty fish, and supplements if advised.
Eat a balanced diet rich in fruits and vegetables.
Limit processed foods and red meat.
Stay hydrated.

💼 Impact on Daily Work & Life

This medicine may cause fatigue or dizziness, which can affect driving or operating machinery. Adjust work schedules if needed and take breaks. Most patients can continue their daily activities with minor modifications.

🛑 When to Stop This Medicine

Do not stop this medicine without consulting your oncologist. Treatment duration is typically 5 years for early breast cancer. If you experience severe side effects, your doctor may adjust or discontinue treatment.

📅 Long-Term Use Effects

Long-term use may lead to reduced bone mineral density, increased risk of fractures, and cardiovascular events. Regular monitoring of bone health, liver function, and cardiovascular risk is recommended. Treatment is typically continued for 5 years in early breast cancer.

🌿 Non-Medicine Approaches

These can complement medicine but do not replace prescribed treatment.

Tamoxifen

Another hormone therapy for breast cancer, suitable for pre- and postmenopausal women.

Evidence: Well-established
Letrozole

Another aromatase inhibitor with similar efficacy.

Evidence: Well-established

💉 Vaccination Considerations

💉 If You're Getting Vaccinated

No specific vaccine interactions are known. However, consult your doctor before receiving any live vaccines while on this medicine.

📦 Storage Guide

✅ DO

Store at room temperature (20-25°C)

❌ DON'T

Do not refrigerate

✅ DO

Keep in original container

❌ DON'T

Do not transfer to unmarked containers

✅ DO

Keep away from direct sunlight and moisture

❌ DON'T

Do not store in bathroom cabinet

✈️ Traveling with This Medicine

Carry this medicine in its original packaging with a copy of your prescription. Keep it in your carry-on luggage to avoid loss. Store at room temperature and protect from extreme heat or cold. Adjust dosing times if crossing time zones, but maintain once-daily schedule. Check customs regulations for carrying prescription medicines.

💰 Cost Analysis & Savings

👥 Real Patient Stories

Educational, anonymized scenarios. Individual results may vary.

👤 A 62-year-old postmenopausal woman diagnosed with early-stage breast cancer
After surgery, she was prescribed this medicine as adjuvant therapy. She experienced mild hot flashes and joint stiffness initially, but these improved with regular exercise and calcium supplements. She has been taking it for 3 years and remains cancer-free.
💡 Lesson: Adherence to daily dosing and lifestyle modifications can help manage side effects and improve outcomes.
👤 A 55-year-old woman with advanced breast cancer
She started this medicine after her cancer spread to the bones. Within a few months, her tumor markers decreased, and her pain reduced. She reported fatigue but managed it with rest and a balanced diet.
💡 Lesson: This medicine can be effective in advanced disease, but regular monitoring and supportive care are essential.

💬 Questions Patients Often Ask

Q: How long does it take to work?

A: This medicine starts reducing estrogen levels within 24 hours, but clinical benefits may take weeks to months.

Q: Can I take this medicine with food?

A: Yes, it can be taken with or without food. However, avoid grapefruit.

Q: What should I do if I miss a dose?

A: If you miss a dose, take it as soon as you remember. If it's almost time for your next dose, skip the missed dose and continue with your regular schedule.

🤔 Common Patient Concerns

💭 These are the concerns patients most commonly raise

  • Can I take this medicine long-term?
  • Will it affect my bone health?
  • Can I drive after taking this medicine?
  • Does it interact with my blood pressure medicine?
  • What if I miss a dose?
  • Can I drink alcohol while taking this?

🔄 Substitutes for anazol 1 mg tablet

View All

Alternative brands with exact same active ingredient:

Medical Note: Always consult your doctor before switching medications.

🛑 Myths vs. Facts

  • Myth: Anastrozole is a chemotherapy drug.
    Fact: Anastrozole is a hormone therapy, not chemotherapy. It works by reducing estrogen levels.
  • Myth: Anastrozole can be taken by premenopausal women.
    Fact: Anastrozole is only for postmenopausal women unless combined with ovarian suppression.

🔄 Alternative Options

Generic Alternatives

  • Anastrozole 1 mg tablet (generic)

Brand Alternatives

  • Arimidex 1 mg tablet

📊 Comparison with Similar Medicines

[{"medicine":"Anastrozole","class":"Aromatase inhibitor","dose":"1 mg daily","common_side_effects":"Hot flashes, joint pain, fatigue"},{"medicine":"Letrozole","class":"Aromatase inhibitor","dose":"2.5 mg daily","common_side_effects":"Hot flashes, joint pain, fatigue"},{"medicine":"Tamoxifen","class":"Selective estrogen receptor modulator","dose":"20 mg daily","common_side_effects":"Hot flashes, vaginal discharge, blood clots"}]

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