Abingem 1000mg Injection (gemcitabine): Complete Medicine Guide
Clinical Reference Standards: CDSCO (Central Drugs Standard Control Organisation), Indian Pharmacopoeia (IP) & WHO | Last Updated: September 2026
When to Call Your Doctor IMMEDIATELY
- Fever of 38°C or higher, chills, or shaking
- Unusual bleeding or bruising, blood in urine or stool, or nosebleeds that will not stop
- Severe shortness of breath or difficulty breathing
- Chest pain, palpitations, or fainting
- Severe headache with confusion, seizures, or vision changes
- Sudden swelling of the face, lips, or throat
- Yellowing of the skin or eyes, dark urine, or severe abdominal pain
- Decreased urine output or sudden weight gain with swelling
If experiencing severe symptoms, call emergency services immediately.
What is abingem 1000mg injection used for?
This medicine is a chemotherapy injection containing gemcitabine, used to treat several cancers including lung, pancreatic, bladder, breast, and ovarian cancer. It is given into a vein by a healthcare professional and works by blocking cancer cell DNA synthesis. It can cause low blood counts, nausea, fatigue, and other side effects, so regular monitoring is essential.
- Generic Name: Gemcitabine
- Manufacturer: Miracalus Pharma Pvt Ltd
- Form: Allopathy
- Pregnancy Category: Consult doctor
- Prescription Required: Yes
🇮🇳 abingem 1000mg injection के बारे में (Hindi Summary)
उपयोग: यह दवा एक कीमोथेरेपी इंजेक्शन है जिसमें जेमसिटाबिन नामक सक्रिय तत्व होता है। इसका उपयोग कैंसर के इलाज के लिए किया जाता है, जैसे फेफड़ों का कैंसर, अग्नाशय का कैंसर, मूत्राशय का कैंसर, स्तन कैंसर, अंडाशय का कैंसर और पित्त नली का कैंसर। यह दवा नस के माध्यम से डॉक्टर या नर्स द्वारा अस्पताल या क्लिनिक में दी जाती है। यह कैंसर कोशिकाओं के डीएनए को बनने से रोकती है, जिससे कैंसर कोशिकाएं बढ़ नहीं पातीं और नष्ट हो जाती हैं। इस दवा का उपयोग केवल कैंसर रोग विशेषज्ञ की देखरेख में ही किया जाना चाहिए। इलाज के दौरान खून की जांच, लीवर और किडनी की जांच नियमित रूप से करानी चाहिए।
साइड इफेक्ट्स: इस दवा के सामान्य दुष्प्रभावों में मतली, उल्टी, थकान, भूख न लगना, बुखार, ठंड लगना, मांसपेशियों में दर्द, त्वचा पर दाने और इंजेक्शन की जगह पर दर्द या सूजन शामिल हैं। खून की कोशिकाओं की संख्या कम हो सकती है, जिससे संक्रमण, खून बहने और कमजोरी का खतरा बढ़ जाता है। कुछ गंभीर दुष्प्रभाव भी हो सकते हैं, जैसे गंभीर संक्रमण, खून बहना, किडनी या लीवर पर असर, सांस लेने में तकलीफ, और दुर्लभ मामलों में दिल या दिमाग से जुड़ी समस्याएं। अगर आपको तेज बुखार, सांस लेने में कठिनाई, सीने में दर्द, असामान्य खून बहना, या चक्कर आना महसूस हो, तो तुरंत डॉक्टर से संपर्क करें।
सुरक्षा सलाह: यह दवा केवल योग्य डॉक्टर या नर्स द्वारा अस्पताल या क्लिनिक में ही दी जानी चाहिए। इसे घर पर स्वयं न लगाएं। इलाज के दौरान अपने डॉक्टर को सभी दवाओं, हर्बल उत्पादों और सप्लीमेंट्स के बारे में बताएं। खून की जांच, लीवर और किडनी की जांच नियमित रूप से कराते रहें। गर्भवती होने या गर्भधारण की योजना बनाने पर अपने डॉक्टर को तुरंत बताएं, क्योंकि यह दवा गर्भ में पल रहे बच्चे को नुकसान पहुंचा सकती है। इलाज के दौरान लाइव वैक्सीन न लगवाएं। अगर आपको 38 डिग्री सेल्सियस या उससे अधिक बुखार, ठंड लगना, असामान्य खून बहना, सांस लेने में तकलीफ, या गंभीर सिरदर्द हो, तो तुरंत डॉक्टर से मिलें। पर्याप्त आराम करें और संक्रमण से बचने के लिए भीड़-भाड़ वाली जगहों से दूर रहें।
💊 abingem 1000mg injection Uses & Benefits
[{"condition":"Non-small cell lung cancer","description":"Used as first-line or later-line therapy, often in combination with platinum-based chemotherapy such as cisplatin or carboplatin, for locally advanced or metastatic disease.","evidence":"Well-established"},{"condition":"Pancreatic cancer","description":"Used in advanced pancreatic cancer, either alone or in combination regimens, to slow tumour growth and improve symptoms.","evidence":"Well-established"},{"condition":"Bladder cancer","description":"Used in combination with cisplatin for advanced or metastatic urothelial bladder cancer and sometimes in earlier stages as part of multidisciplinary care.","evidence":"Well-established"},{"condition":"Breast cancer","description":"Used as a single agent or in combination for metastatic breast cancer after other treatments have been tried.","evidence":"Well-established"},{"condition":"Ovarian cancer","description":"Used in platinum-resistant or recurrent ovarian cancer, often in combination with other chemotherapy agents.","evidence":"Well-established"},{"condition":"Biliary tract cancer","description":"Used in combination with cisplatin for advanced gallbladder and bile duct cancers.","evidence":"Well-established"},{"condition":"Non-Hodgkin lymphoma","description":"Used in some relapsed or refractory lymphoma regimens, often as part of combination chemotherapy.","evidence":"Moderate"}]
Off-label uses: [{"condition":"Soft tissue sarcoma","description":"Sometimes used in combination regimens for advanced soft tissue sarcoma when standard options have failed.","evidence":"Limited"},{"condition":"Cervical cancer","description":"Occasionally used in recurrent or metastatic cervical cancer as part of combination therapy.","evidence":"Limited"},{"condition":"Head and neck cancer","description":"Sometimes included in combination regimens for recurrent or metastatic head and neck squamous cell carcinoma.","evidence":"Limited"}]
Primary treatment for: Cancer
Also treats: Non-small cell lung cancer, Pancreatic cancer, Bladder cancer, Breast cancer, Ovarian cancer, Biliary tract cancer
📋 Drug Information
| Generic Name(s) | Gemcitabine |
| Brand Name | Abigem 200mg Injection |
| Manufacturer | Miracalus Pharma Pvt Ltd |
| Packaging / Form | Varies by brand (Allopathy) |
| Therapeutic Class | ANTI NEOPLASTICS |
| Action Class | Antimetabolites |
| Route of Administration | Intravenous (into a vein), usually as a short infusion over about 30 minutes, under the supervision of a qualified healthcare professional |
| Storage | Store the unopened vial in a refrigerator at 2°C to 8°C, protected from light. Do not freeze. Once the vial is opened or the solution is prepared, follow the instructions provided by your pharmacist or healthcare facility regarding storage and use within the recommended time. |
| Shelf Life | The shelf life of the unopened vial is usually 24 to 36 months from the date of manufacture, depending on the manufacturer. Always check the expiry date on the vial and never use an expired product. Once prepared, the solution should be used within the time specified by the pharmacy or manufacturer. |
| WHO Guideline | Not established from the available information. Treatment guidelines for specific cancers should be consulted through official oncology bodies. |
| ICMR Guideline | Not established from the available information. Please refer to current Indian oncology guidelines for specific cancer types. |
👨⚕️ Doctor's Practical Tips
Evidence-based practical advice from experienced clinicians
🔍 Is This Medicine Right for Your Symptom?
Educational reference. Always consult a doctor for diagnosis.
🔬 How This Medicine Works (Pharmacology)
Pharmacokinetics
How It Works
This medicine is a nucleoside analogue that enters cancer cells and is converted by cellular enzymes into active diphosphate and triphosphate forms. The active triphosphate form competes with the natural nucleotide deoxycytidine triphosphate and gets incorporated into newly synthesised DNA, which stops the DNA chain from growing further. This process, called masked chain termination, prevents cancer cells from copying their DNA accurately. In addition, the diphosphate form inhibits ribonucleotide reductase, an enzyme that cancer cells need to make the building blocks for DNA, which further starves the tumour of essential nucleotides. These combined actions slow down DNA synthesis, block cell division, and push cancer cells toward programmed cell death. Because cancer cells divide faster than most normal cells, they are more vulnerable to this medicine, although normal tissues that divide quickly, such as bone marrow and the lining of the mouth and gut, can also be affected, which explains many of the side effects.
Mechanism Steps
💡 How to Take abingem 1000mg injection
Strength: Sterile injection for intravenous use, containing 1000 mg of gemcitabine per vial.
Dosage Information
| Adult Dosage | The dose of this medicine is determined by the treating oncologist and depends on the type of cancer, the treatment regimen, your body surface area, blood counts, liver and kidney function, and whether it is used alone or with other chemotherapy medicines. Common schedules include weekly infusions for several weeks followed by a rest period, or infusions on specific days of a cycle. Dose must be individualized by a qualified clinician based on indication, age, weight, renal and hepatic function. Never adjust the dose yourself, and always follow the schedule given by your cancer care team. |
| Pediatric Dosage | Pediatric dosing is not established from available information. Consult a pediatric oncologist for any use in children. |
| Elderly Dosage | Older adults can receive this medicine, but they may be more sensitive to side effects such as bone marrow suppression, fatigue, and kidney problems. Doctors often monitor blood counts, liver function, and kidney function more closely in patients above 65 years of age and may adjust the dose or schedule if needed. Discuss any concerns with your oncologist. |
| Renal Impairment | This medicine is partly removed by the kidneys, so patients with reduced kidney function may need dose adjustments and closer monitoring. Kidney function should be checked before starting treatment and regularly during treatment. Your doctor will decide the appropriate dose based on your kidney test results. |
| Hepatic Impairment | Patients with liver problems may need dose adjustments because this medicine is processed partly in the liver. Liver function tests should be checked before and during treatment. Your doctor will decide whether the dose needs to be reduced or the schedule changed based on your liver test results. |
| Maximum Daily Dose | The maximum dose is not fixed and depends on the specific treatment regimen, cancer type, and individual patient factors. Doses are calculated by the oncology team based on body surface area and clinical status. Do not exceed the dose prescribed by your doctor. |
Dosage Timeline
🍽️ Food Timing Guide
⏰ What to Do If You Miss a Dose
⚠️ Side Effects of abingem 1000mg injection
✅ Common Side Effects
🚨 Serious Side Effects
⚠️ Rare Side Effects
Consult your doctor if you experience any unusual symptoms.
🔬 Drug Interactions
| Drug | Severity | Effect |
|---|---|---|
| Live vaccines | Major | |
| Warfarin | Major | |
| Cisplatin | Moderate | |
| Carboplatin | Moderate | |
| Paclitaxel | Moderate | |
| Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs | Moderate | |
| Paracetamol | Minor | |
| Ondansetron | Minor | |
| St John's wort | Moderate | |
| Other chemotherapy agents | Major |
🚨 Major Interactions
- Live vaccines
- Warfarin and other anticoagulants
- Other bone marrow suppressive chemotherapy or radiotherapy
⚡ Moderate Interactions
- Cisplatin
- Carboplatin
- Paclitaxel
- Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs
🍷 Alcohol Interaction
Alcohol should be avoided while receiving this medicine. It can worsen nausea, vomiting, dehydration, and fatigue, and it adds extra stress to the liver, which is already processing this medicine. If you drink alcohol regularly, discuss this with your treatment team so they can give you personalised advice.
🔎 Check Your Other Medicines
Educational tool. Always confirm with your doctor or pharmacist.
🛡️ Safety & Warnings
🚫 Contraindications
["Known severe allergic reaction to gemcitabine or any component of this medicine","Pregnancy, unless the potential benefit clearly outweighs the risk after discussion with the treating doctor","Breastfeeding, because of the potential for serious harm to the baby","Severe uncontrolled infection, until it is treated and controlled","Severe bone marrow suppression, until blood counts recover as advised by the oncologist"]
⚠️ Warnings & Precautions
["This medicine must only be given by a qualified healthcare professional in a setting equipped to manage emergencies.","Blood counts can drop significantly, increasing the risk of infection and bleeding. Report fever, chills, or unusual bruising immediately.","Kidney and liver function should be checked before and during treatment, and doses may need adjustment.","This medicine can cause severe allergic reactions. Tell your treatment team about any previous reactions to chemotherapy.","Avoid live vaccines during treatment unless approved by your oncologist.","Use effective contraception during treatment and for the period advised afterwards.","This medicine may cause fatigue or dizziness. Avoid driving or operating machinery if you feel unwell.","Tell your doctor about all other medicines, supplements, and herbal products you are taking.","If you notice swelling, rapid weight gain, or difficulty breathing, seek medical attention promptly."]
🤱 Lactation Safety
It is not known whether this medicine passes into breast milk. Because of the potential for serious side effects in a breastfed baby, breastfeeding is not recommended during treatment and for a period afterwards as advised by your doctor. Discuss alternative feeding options with your healthcare team.
💊 Overdose Management
Overdose with this medicine is unlikely because it is given by healthcare professionals in a controlled setting. If an accidental overdose occurs, treatment is supportive and focuses on managing symptoms such as severe bone marrow suppression, infection, bleeding, and organ toxicity. There is no specific antidote. Patients should be monitored closely with blood tests and supportive care until they recover.
⏰ Missed Dose
Because this medicine is given by a healthcare professional in a clinic or hospital, missed doses are uncommon. If you miss or have to reschedule an appointment for your infusion, contact your oncology team as soon as possible. Do not try to catch up by taking extra doses on your own. Your treatment schedule will be adjusted by your doctor.
Additional Safety Advice
This medicine must only be given by a qualified healthcare professional in a setting where emergency equipment and medicines are available. Never attempt to self-administer this injection. Before each dose, tell your doctor about all medicines you take, including herbal products, vitamins, and over-the-counter drugs, because some can increase the risk of bleeding, infection, or organ toxicity. Your doctor will check your blood counts, liver function, and kidney function regularly, and you should not skip these tests. Use effective contraception during treatment and for several months afterwards if you or your partner could become pregnant, because this medicine can harm an unborn baby. Avoid live vaccines while on treatment unless your oncologist specifically approves them. Drink enough fluids unless your doctor has told you to restrict them, and report any fever of 38°C or higher, chills, unusual bruising, blood in urine or stool, severe headache, confusion, chest pain, or difficulty breathing immediately. Do not drive or operate heavy machinery if you feel dizzy, drowsy, or unwell after treatment. Keep all appointments for monitoring and follow your cancer care team's instructions about diet, rest, and infection prevention.
👴 Special Considerations for Elderly
💡 For Patients Above 65
Older adults may be more sensitive to the side effects of this medicine, especially bone marrow suppression, fatigue, and kidney problems. Doctors often monitor blood counts, liver function, and kidney function more closely in patients above 65 years of age and may adjust the dose or schedule. Discuss any concerns with your oncologist.
🤰 Pregnancy Planning (TTC)
This medicine can harm an unborn baby. Both men and women should use effective contraception during treatment and for a period afterwards as advised by their doctor. If you are planning a pregnancy, discuss it with your oncologist before starting treatment so that appropriate steps can be taken.
🏥 Post-Surgery Considerations
If you have recently had surgery, tell your surgeon and oncologist before receiving this medicine. Chemotherapy can affect wound healing and increase the risk of infection. Your treatment team will decide the best time to start or continue treatment after surgery.
🦷 Dental Procedures
Tell your dentist that you are receiving this medicine before any dental procedure. Chemotherapy can increase the risk of bleeding and infection, so your dentist and oncologist may need to coordinate your care. Routine dental work may need to be delayed until your blood counts recover.
💚 Lifestyle Tips for Better Results
🏋️ Exercise Considerations
Light exercise such as walking may help with fatigue and mood, but avoid strenuous activity or contact sports when your blood counts are low. Always check with your doctor before starting or changing an exercise routine during chemotherapy.
🥗 Diet Recommendations
💼 Impact on Daily Work & Life
This medicine can cause fatigue, nausea, and low blood counts, which may affect your ability to work during treatment. Many patients need to take time off or reduce their working hours. Avoid driving or operating heavy machinery if you feel dizzy or unwell. Discuss your work schedule with your doctor and employer so that you can plan rest periods around your treatment cycles.
🛑 When to Stop This Medicine
Do not stop this medicine on your own. Your oncologist will decide when to stop based on your response to treatment, side effects, and overall health. If you experience severe side effects, contact your doctor immediately so they can assess whether the treatment needs to be changed or stopped.
📅 Long-Term Use Effects
Long-term effects of this medicine can include persistent fatigue, increased risk of infections, and occasional kidney or liver problems. Some patients may experience lasting nerve symptoms or heart effects, although these are rare. Regular follow-up with your oncologist is important to monitor for late effects and to manage any ongoing symptoms. Fertility may be affected, so discuss family planning with your doctor before starting treatment.
🌿 Non-Medicine Approaches
These can complement medicine but do not replace prescribed treatment.
Some cancers may respond to targeted medicines that act on specific molecules in cancer cells. Your oncologist can advise if this is suitable for you.
Evidence: Well-established for certain cancersImmunotherapy medicines help the immune system fight cancer and may be an option for some cancer types.
Evidence: Well-established for certain cancersRadiation can be used alone or with chemotherapy to control tumours in specific areas.
Evidence: Well-establishedFocused on relieving symptoms and improving quality of life alongside cancer treatment.
Evidence: Well-established💉 Vaccination Considerations
💉 If You're Getting Vaccinated
Live vaccines should be avoided during treatment with this medicine because the immune system is suppressed and live vaccines can cause serious infections. Inactivated vaccines may be given, but they may be less effective. Discuss any vaccination plans with your oncologist before receiving any vaccine.
📦 Storage Guide
✅ DO
Store the unopened vial in a refrigerator at 2°C to 8°C
❌ DON'T
Do not freeze the vial
✅ DO
Keep the vial in its original carton to protect it from light
❌ DON'T
Do not store it in direct sunlight or in a hot place
✅ DO
Check the expiry date before use
❌ DON'T
Do not use an expired or discoloured product
✅ DO
Follow the pharmacy's instructions for prepared solution storage
❌ DON'T
Do not store prepared solution for longer than recommended
✈️ Traveling with This Medicine
If you need to travel while receiving this medicine, carry your prescription and a letter from your oncologist explaining your treatment. Keep the medicine in its original packaging and store it as advised, usually in a refrigerator at 2°C to 8°C. If you are travelling by air, check with the airline about carrying medical injections and any required documentation. Plan your travel around your treatment schedule so that you do not miss infusions or blood tests. Carry a copy of your medical records and emergency contact details. If you need treatment while away, contact a local oncology centre in advance.
💰 Cost Analysis & Savings
👥 Real Patient Stories
Educational, anonymized scenarios. Individual results may vary.
💬 Questions Patients Often Ask
A: The anticancer effects begin soon after the infusion, but measurable tumour shrinkage usually takes weeks to months of repeated cycles. Your doctor will assess response with regular scans and tests.
A: No. This medicine is an intravenous injection and must be given by a healthcare professional in a clinic or hospital.
A: Report any fever of 38°C or higher to your treatment team immediately, as it may be a sign of infection.
A: You should avoid driving if you feel dizzy, drowsy, or unwell. Ask your doctor for advice based on how you feel after treatment.
A: No. This medicine can harm an unborn baby. Use effective contraception during treatment and for the period advised by your doctor.
🤔 Common Patient Concerns
🔄 Substitutes for abingem 1000mg injection
View AllAlternative brands with exact same active ingredient:
-
gemce fil 1000mg injectionFourrts India Laboratories Pvt Ltd ₹1,900.00 69.4% CHEAPER
-
mygem 1000mg injectionMylan Pharmaceuticals Pvt Ltd ₹2,375.00 61.7% CHEAPER
-
gembine 1000mg injectionZydus Cadila ₹3,008.00 51.5% CHEAPER
-
Tabicad 1000mg InjectionCadila Pharmaceuticals Ltd ₹3,250.00 47.6% CHEAPER
-
gemacta 1000mg injectionMacleods Pharmaceuticals Pvt Ltd ₹3,700.00 40.3% CHEAPER
Medical Note: Always consult your doctor before switching medications.
🛑 Myths vs. Facts
- Myth: This medicine can be taken as a tablet at home.
Fact: This medicine is an intravenous injection and must be given by a healthcare professional in a clinic or hospital. - Myth: This medicine cures all types of cancer.
Fact: This medicine is effective only for certain cancers and is used as part of a treatment plan designed by an oncologist. - Myth: Side effects mean the medicine is not working.
Fact: Side effects are common with chemotherapy and do not indicate whether the treatment is working. Your doctor monitors response with scans and tests. - Myth: You can stop treatment whenever you feel better.
Fact: Stopping chemotherapy without medical advice can allow the cancer to return or worsen. Always discuss any concerns with your oncologist.
🔄 Alternative Options
Generic Alternatives
- Gemcitabine injection
Brand Alternatives
- Abingem 1000mg injection