zeethrom 100mg tablet dt - Azithromycin (100mg) medicine

Azimax 100mg Tablet DT: Complete Medicine Guide

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🏭 Intas Pharmaceuticals Ltd 📦 Varies by brand 💊 Allopathy 📅 Updated: Sep 23, 2026
⚠️ Hepatotoxicity Risk 📋 Prescription Required 💊 Generic Available
Medically Reviewed
11 min read
Evidence: Well-established for approved indications
Reviewed by
SaathiMed Expert Panel | Sep 23, 2026

When to Call Your Doctor IMMEDIATELY

  • Severe allergic reaction: rash, itching, swelling of face, lips, or throat, difficulty breathing.
  • Signs of liver problems: yellowing of skin or eyes, dark urine, severe abdominal pain.
  • Heart rhythm changes: palpitations, dizziness, fainting.
  • Severe or persistent diarrhea, which may contain blood or mucus.
  • Signs of a new infection: fever, sore throat, chills.
  • Hearing changes: ringing in ears, hearing loss.
  • Severe skin reactions: blistering, peeling, or sores in mouth or eyes.

If experiencing severe symptoms, call emergency services immediately.

What is zeethrom 100mg tablet dt used for?

Azimax 100mg Tablet DT is a dispersible antibiotic containing azithromycin, used to treat bacterial infections such as respiratory, skin, and ear infections. It works by stopping bacterial protein synthesis. It is usually taken once daily for 3-5 days. Always complete the full course as prescribed.

  • Generic Name: Azithromycin (100mg)
  • Manufacturer: Intas Pharmaceuticals Ltd
  • Form: Allopathy
  • Pregnancy Category: Consult doctor
  • Prescription Required: Yes

🇮🇳 zeethrom 100mg tablet dt के बारे में (Hindi Summary)

उपयोग: यह दवा एज़िथ्रोमाइसिन 100mg डिस्पर्सिबल टैबलेट है, जिसका उपयोग बैक्टीरियल संक्रमणों के इलाज के लिए किया जाता है। यह श्वसन तंत्र, त्वचा, कान और कुछ यौन संचारित संक्रमणों के इलाज में प्रभावी है। यह बैक्टीरिया के प्रोटीन संश्लेषण को रोककर उन्हें मारती है। इसे डॉक्टर के निर्देशानुसार पूरा कोर्स लेना चाहिए।

साइड इफेक्ट्स: आम दुष्प्रभावों में दस्त, मतली, पेट दर्द और सिरदर्द शामिल हैं। ये आमतौर पर हल्के होते हैं और अपने आप ठीक हो जाते हैं। गंभीर दुष्प्रभाव दुर्लभ हैं, लेकिन अगर आपको एलर्जी, पीलिया, या दिल की धड़कन में बदलाव महसूस हो तो तुरंत डॉक्टर से संपर्क करें।

सुरक्षा सलाह: इस दवा को डॉक्टर के बताए अनुसार ही लें। कोर्स पूरा करें, भले ही आप बेहतर महसूस करें। एंटासिड के साथ इस दवा को न लें, कम से कम 2 घंटे का अंतर रखें। यदि आप गर्भवती हैं या स्तनपान करा रही हैं, तो डॉक्टर से सलाह लें। शराब से बचें क्योंकि इससे पेट की परेशानी बढ़ सकती है।

💡 Did You Know? The first generic medicine was introduced in India in 1970 after the Patents Act was amended.

💊 zeethrom 100mg tablet dt Uses & Benefits

[{"condition":"Community-acquired pneumonia","description":"Used to treat pneumonia caused by susceptible bacteria, often as part of a combination regimen.","evidence":"Well-established"},{"condition":"Acute bacterial sinusitis","description":"Effective against common bacteria causing sinus infections when antibiotics are deemed necessary.","evidence":"Well-established"},{"condition":"Acute otitis media","description":"Used in children and adults for middle ear infections caused by susceptible bacteria.","evidence":"Well-established"},{"condition":"Pharyngitis/tonsillitis","description":"Used as an alternative for streptococcal pharyngitis in patients allergic to penicillin.","evidence":"Well-established"},{"condition":"Skin and soft tissue infections","description":"Treats uncomplicated skin infections such as cellulitis and impetigo.","evidence":"Well-established"},{"condition":"Urethritis and cervicitis","description":"Used to treat sexually transmitted infections caused by Chlamydia trachomatis and Neisseria gonorrhoeae.","evidence":"Well-established"},{"condition":"Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) exacerbations","description":"May be used to treat bacterial exacerbations of chronic bronchitis.","evidence":"Well-established"}]

Off-label uses: [{"condition":"Malaria prevention","description":"Sometimes used in combination with other drugs for malaria prophylaxis in certain regions.","evidence":"Limited"},{"condition":"Cystic fibrosis","description":"Used long-term to reduce lung inflammation and improve lung function in some patients.","evidence":"Moderate"},{"condition":"Coronary artery disease","description":"Studied for its anti-inflammatory effects in preventing cardiovascular events, but not routinely recommended.","evidence":"Limited"}]

Primary treatment for: Bacterial infections

Also treats: Respiratory tract infections, Skin infections, Ear infections, Sexually transmitted infections

📋 Drug Information

Generic Name(s)Azithromycin (100mg)
Brand Namezeethrom 100mg tablet dt
ManufacturerIntas Pharmaceuticals Ltd
Packaging / FormVaries by brand (Allopathy)
Therapeutic ClassANTI INFECTIVES
Action ClassMacrolides
Route of AdministrationOral
StorageStore at room temperature between 15°C and 30°C (59°F to 86°F). Protect from moisture and light. Keep out of reach of children.
Shelf Life24 months from the date of manufacture.
WHO GuidelineAzithromycin is included in the WHO Model List of Essential Medicines for the treatment of various bacterial infections, including sexually transmitted infections and respiratory tract infections. It is recommended for use in specific conditions as per WHO guidelines.
ICMR GuidelineThe Indian Council of Medical Research (ICMR) recommends azithromycin for the treatment of community-acquired pneumonia, acute otitis media, and certain sexually transmitted infections, based on local resistance patterns and clinical guidelines.

👨‍⚕️ Doctor's Practical Tips

Evidence-based practical advice from experienced clinicians

1
Always complete the full course of this medicine as prescribed, even if you feel better after a few doses.
2
Take this medicine at the same time each day to maintain consistent levels in your body.
3
If you experience stomach upset, take this medicine with food, but avoid taking it with antacids.
4
Inform your doctor if you have a history of heart rhythm problems or liver disease before taking this medicine.
5
Do not share this medicine with others, even if they have similar symptoms, as it may not be appropriate for them.
6
If you miss a dose, take it as soon as you remember, but do not double the dose if it is almost time for the next one.
7
Report any signs of allergic reaction, such as rash, itching, or swelling, to your doctor immediately.

🔍 Is This Medicine Right for Your Symptom?

Educational reference. Always consult a doctor for diagnosis.

Fever with cough
This medicine is commonly prescribed for respiratory tract infections.
Likely Use
Sore throat
May be used for streptococcal pharyngitis if allergic to penicillin.
Likely Use
Ear pain
Used for acute otitis media.
Likely Use
Skin rash with pus
Used for skin and soft tissue infections.
Likely Use
Common cold
This medicine is not effective against viral infections.
Not Primary

🔬 How This Medicine Works (Pharmacology)

Pharmacokinetics

AbsorptionThis medicine is rapidly absorbed from the gastrointestinal tract after oral administration. The bioavailability is approximately 37% due to first-pass metabolism. Food may slightly alter the rate of absorption, but the extent of absorption is generally unchanged.
DistributionThis medicine distributes widely throughout the body, including into the lungs, tonsils, and prostate. It accumulates in phagocytes and is transported to sites of infection. It has a large volume of distribution, approximately 31 L/kg.
Protein BindingThis medicine is approximately 7-50% bound to plasma proteins, primarily to alpha-1-acid glycoprotein. The binding is concentration-dependent and decreases at higher concentrations.
MetabolismThis medicine undergoes extensive hepatic metabolism, primarily by CYP3A4 enzymes, to inactive metabolites. It is also metabolized by other pathways, but the exact enzymes involved are not fully characterized.
Half-LifeThe elimination half-life of this medicine is approximately 68 hours, which allows for once-daily dosing and a short treatment course.
ExcretionThis medicine is primarily excreted in the bile as unchanged drug and metabolites. Approximately 6% of an oral dose is excreted in the urine as unchanged drug. The long half-life is due to extensive tissue distribution and slow release from tissues.
BioavailabilityThe oral bioavailability of this medicine is approximately 37%.
Onset of ActionThe onset of action is typically within 2-3 hours after oral administration, but clinical improvement may take 24-48 hours.
Peak Plasma TimeThe peak plasma concentration is reached approximately 2-3 hours after oral administration.
Duration of ActionThe duration of action is prolonged due to the long half-life and tissue accumulation, allowing for once-daily dosing for 3-5 days.

How It Works

This medicine works by binding to the 50S ribosomal subunit of susceptible bacteria, thereby inhibiting bacterial protein synthesis. It prevents the translocation of peptides and the assembly of the ribosomal complex, which stops bacteria from growing and multiplying. This action is primarily bacteriostatic, but it can be bactericidal at higher concentrations against certain organisms.

Mechanism Steps

1
Binding to 50S ribosomal subunit: This medicine binds to the 50S subunit of the bacterial ribosome, specifically to the 23S rRNA component.
2
Inhibition of protein synthesis: By binding to the 50S subunit, it blocks the translocation step of protein synthesis, preventing the elongation of the polypeptide chain.
3
Bacterial growth inhibition: As a result, bacteria cannot synthesize essential proteins, leading to inhibition of growth and multiplication.
4
Bacterial death: At higher concentrations or against certain susceptible organisms, this inhibition leads to bacterial cell death.

💡 How to Take zeethrom 100mg tablet dt

Strength: Dispersible tablet, 100 mg

1Disperse the tablet in a small amount of water (about 30-60 mL) and stir until dissolved.
2Drink the entire mixture immediately.
3Rinse the glass with a small amount of water and drink to ensure full dose.
4Take with or without food, but if it upsets your stomach, take with food.
5Do not chew or swallow the tablet whole if it is a dispersible tablet; always disperse in water.
6Complete the full course as prescribed, even if you feel better.

Dosage Information

Adult DosageThe usual adult dose of this medicine for most infections is 500 mg on the first day, followed by 250 mg once daily on days 2 to 5. For certain infections, a single 1 gram dose may be prescribed. For sexually transmitted infections, a single 1 gram dose is often used. The dose and duration depend on the type and severity of infection, as well as the patient's kidney and liver function. Dose must be individualized by a qualified clinician based on indication, age, weight, renal and hepatic function.
Pediatric DosagePediatric dosing is based on body weight and the specific infection being treated. The usual dose is 10 mg/kg on the first day, followed by 5 mg/kg once daily on days 2 to 5. For acute otitis media, a single dose of 30 mg/kg may be used. Pediatric dosing is not established from available information for all indications. Consult a pediatrician for appropriate dosing.
Elderly DosageElderly patients may be more susceptible to side effects such as heart rhythm changes and hearing loss. Dose adjustment is not usually necessary based on age alone, but kidney and liver function should be considered. Use with caution and monitor closely.
Renal ImpairmentNo dose adjustment is needed for mild to moderate renal impairment. In severe renal impairment (creatinine clearance <10 mL/min), use with caution and monitor closely. Dose adjustment may be required.
Hepatic ImpairmentUse with caution in patients with liver impairment. No specific dose adjustment guidelines are available. Monitor liver function tests.
Maximum Daily DoseThe maximum recommended daily dose is 500 mg for most infections, but up to 1 gram may be used for certain indications as a single dose. Do not exceed the prescribed dose.

Dosage Timeline

🌅 Morning ❌ ☀️ Afternoon ❌ 🌆 Evening ❌ 🌙 Night ❌

🍽️ Food Timing Guide

With food
May take with or without food
Food does not significantly affect absorption, but may reduce stomach upset.
Antacids
Avoid taking within 2 hours
Antacids can reduce absorption of azithromycin.

⏰ What to Do If You Miss a Dose

📌 Less than half the dosing interval has passed
→ Take the missed dose as soon as you remember.
💡 Continue with the regular schedule.
📌 More than half the dosing interval has passed
→ Skip the missed dose.
💡 Do not double dose to catch up.

⚠️ Side Effects of zeethrom 100mg tablet dt

✅ Common Side Effects

Diarrhea (Common (5-10%))
Usually resolves on its own. Stay hydrated. Consult doctor if persistent or severe.
Nausea (Common (5-10%))
Take with food to reduce nausea. Consult doctor if it persists.
Abdominal pain (Common (5-10%))
Usually mild and transient. Consult doctor if severe.
Headache (Common (5-10%))
Rest and stay hydrated. Consult doctor if severe or persistent.
Vomiting (Uncommon (1-5%))
Stay hydrated. Consult doctor if unable to keep fluids down.

🚨 Serious Side Effects

Severe allergic reaction (anaphylaxis) (Rare (<0.1%))
Seek immediate medical attention if you experience rash, itching, swelling of face or throat, difficulty breathing.
Liver damage (hepatotoxicity) (Rare (<0.1%))
Seek medical attention if you notice yellowing of skin or eyes, dark urine, or severe abdominal pain.
Heart rhythm changes (QT prolongation) (Rare (<0.1%))
Seek immediate care if you experience palpitations, dizziness, or fainting.
Severe skin reactions (Stevens-Johnson syndrome) (Very rare (<0.01%))
Seek immediate medical attention if you develop a rash with blisters or peeling skin.
Clostridium difficile-associated diarrhea (Rare (<0.1%))
Consult doctor if you develop severe or persistent diarrhea, even after stopping the medicine.

⚠️ Rare Side Effects

Taste disturbance
Usually resolves on its own. Consult doctor if bothersome.
Dizziness
Avoid driving if affected. Consult doctor if persistent.
Photosensitivity
Use sunscreen and avoid excessive sun exposure.
Hearing loss
Consult doctor if you notice hearing changes.
Pancreatitis
Seek immediate medical attention if you experience severe abdominal pain.

Consult your doctor if you experience any unusual symptoms.

🔬 Drug Interactions

Drug Severity Effect
Warfarin Major
Ergotamine Major
Digoxin Major
Amiodarone Major
Antacids Moderate
Cyclosporine Moderate
Pimozide Moderate
Statins Moderate
Midazolam Moderate
Cimetidine Minor

🚨 Major Interactions

  • Warfarin
  • Ergotamine
  • Digoxin
  • Amiodarone
  • Antacids (aluminum/magnesium)

⚡ Moderate Interactions

  • Cyclosporine
  • Pimozide
  • Statins
  • Midazolam

🍷 Alcohol Interaction

Alcohol does not directly interact with this medicine, but it may worsen stomach upset and dizziness. It is advisable to avoid alcohol while taking this medicine, especially if you have liver problems.

🔎 Check Your Other Medicines

Educational tool. Always confirm with your doctor or pharmacist.

🛡️ Safety & Warnings

🚫 Contraindications

["Known allergy to azithromycin or other macrolide antibiotics","History of cholestatic jaundice or hepatic dysfunction associated with prior azithromycin use","Concurrent use with ergotamine or dihydroergotamine","Severe liver impairment"]

⚠️ Warnings & Precautions

["Use with caution in patients with liver disease.","Use with caution in patients with heart rhythm disorders or electrolyte imbalances.","May cause severe allergic reactions; discontinue and seek immediate care if suspected.","May cause Clostridium difficile-associated diarrhea; report persistent diarrhea.","Avoid concurrent use with other QT-prolonging drugs.","Do not use for viral infections; it is ineffective.","Complete the full course as prescribed to prevent resistance."]

🤱 Lactation Safety

This medicine passes into breast milk in small amounts. It is generally considered safe during breastfeeding, but monitor the infant for diarrhea, vomiting, or rash. Consult your doctor before use.

💊 Overdose Management

Overdose of this medicine may cause severe nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, and hearing loss. There is no specific antidote. Treatment is supportive and symptomatic. If overdose is suspected, seek immediate medical attention. Gastric lavage may be considered if within 1-2 hours of ingestion. Monitor vital signs and electrolytes.

⏰ Missed Dose

If you miss a dose, take it as soon as you remember. If it is almost time for your next dose, skip the missed dose and continue with your regular schedule. Do not double the dose to catch up.

Additional Safety Advice

General Safety

Take this medicine exactly as prescribed by your doctor. Do not skip doses or stop early, even if you feel better. Complete the full course to ensure the infection is fully treated. If you miss a dose, take it as soon as you remember, but if it is almost time for your next dose, skip the missed dose and continue with your regular schedule. Do not double the dose. Inform your doctor if you have liver or heart problems before taking this medicine. Avoid taking antacids containing aluminum or magnesium within 2 hours of this medicine, as they can reduce its absorption. This medicine may interact with other drugs, so always tell your doctor about all medicines you are taking. Do not share this medicine with others, even if they have similar symptoms.

👴 Special Considerations for Elderly

💡 For Patients Above 65

Elderly patients may be more sensitive to the side effects of this medicine, especially heart rhythm changes and hearing loss. Kidney and liver function should be monitored. Use with caution and adjust dose if necessary.

🤰 Pregnancy Planning (TTC)

If you are planning to become pregnant, consult your doctor before taking this medicine. It is generally considered safe during pregnancy when clearly needed, but the benefits and risks should be weighed.

🏥 Post-Surgery Considerations

If you are scheduled for surgery, inform your surgeon that you are taking this medicine. It may interact with anesthetics or other medications used during surgery. Your doctor may advise you to stop it temporarily.

🦷 Dental Procedures

Inform your dentist if you are taking this medicine before any dental procedure. It may interact with other medications or affect healing. Your dentist may recommend postponing elective procedures until you complete the course.

💚 Lifestyle Tips for Better Results

🏃
Maintain a healthy diet rich in fruits and vegetables to support your immune system.
🥗
Stay well hydrated to help your body fight the infection.
😴
Get plenty of rest to aid recovery.
💧
Practice good hygiene, such as washing hands frequently, to prevent the spread of infection.
🧘
Avoid close contact with others while you are contagious to prevent spreading the infection.
🌞
Complete the full course of antibiotics as prescribed, even if you feel better.

🏋️ Exercise Considerations

While taking this medicine, you may experience dizziness or fatigue. Avoid strenuous exercise if you feel unwell. Light activities like walking are generally safe. Consult your doctor before resuming intense workouts.

🥗 Diet Recommendations

Include probiotic-rich foods like yogurt to help maintain healthy gut bacteria.
Stay hydrated by drinking plenty of water.
Avoid alcohol as it may worsen side effects.
Eat a balanced diet to support recovery.

💼 Impact on Daily Work & Life

This medicine may cause dizziness or fatigue in some people. If you experience these effects, avoid driving or operating heavy machinery. Most people can continue their normal daily activities, but listen to your body and rest when needed.

🛑 When to Stop This Medicine

Do not stop taking this medicine without consulting your doctor, even if you feel better. Stopping early can lead to recurrence of the infection and antibiotic resistance. If you experience severe side effects, contact your doctor immediately for advice.

📅 Long-Term Use Effects

Long-term use of this medicine is not recommended unless specifically prescribed for conditions like cystic fibrosis. Prolonged use may lead to antibiotic resistance and an increased risk of Clostridium difficile-associated diarrhea. Regular monitoring of liver function and heart rhythm may be required if used for extended periods.

🌿 Non-Medicine Approaches

These can complement medicine but do not replace prescribed treatment.

Probiotics

Can help prevent antibiotic-associated diarrhea when taken alongside antibiotics.

Evidence: Moderate
Symptomatic treatment

For viral infections, rest, fluids, and over-the-counter remedies may be more appropriate.

Evidence: Well-established

💉 Vaccination Considerations

💉 If You're Getting Vaccinated

This medicine does not interact with vaccines. However, if you are taking it for an infection, you should recover before receiving any live vaccines. Consult your doctor for personalized advice.

📦 Storage Guide

✅ DO

Store at room temperature (15-30°C)

❌ DON'T

Do not refrigerate unless specified

✅ DO

Keep in original container

❌ DON'T

Do not transfer to unmarked containers

✅ DO

Keep away from direct sunlight

❌ DON'T

Do not store in bathroom cabinet

✈️ Traveling with This Medicine

When traveling with this medicine, carry it in its original packaging along with a copy of your prescription. Keep it in your carry-on luggage to avoid loss or temperature extremes. Store at room temperature and protect from moisture. If crossing time zones, continue taking the medicine at the same intervals as prescribed. Check customs regulations for carrying prescription medicines in your destination country.

💰 Cost Analysis & Savings

👥 Real Patient Stories

Educational, anonymized scenarios. Individual results may vary.

👤 A 35-year-old man with a persistent cough and fever
He was diagnosed with bacterial pneumonia and prescribed this medicine for 5 days. He took it regularly and completed the course. His fever subsided within 2 days, and his cough improved significantly by the end of the course. He experienced mild stomach upset, which was managed by taking the medicine with food.
💡 Lesson: Completing the full course of antibiotics is essential for curing the infection and preventing recurrence.
👤 A 28-year-old woman with a urinary tract infection
She was prescribed a single 1 gram dose of this medicine for a sexually transmitted infection. She took the medicine as directed and her symptoms resolved within a week. She was advised to inform her partner for testing and treatment.
💡 Lesson: For certain infections, a single dose of this medicine can be effective, but partner notification and treatment are important to prevent reinfection.

💬 Questions Patients Often Ask

Q: How long does it take to work?

A: You may start feeling better within 24-48 hours, but it is important to complete the full course as prescribed.

Q: Can I take this medicine with food?

A: Yes, you can take it with or without food. If it upsets your stomach, take it with a meal.

Q: Is this medicine safe for children?

A: It can be used in children, but the dose is based on body weight. Consult a pediatrician for appropriate dosing.

Q: What should I do if I miss a dose?

A: Take it as soon as you remember. If it is almost time for your next dose, skip the missed dose and continue with your regular schedule. Do not double the dose.

Q: Can I stop taking this medicine if I feel better?

A: No, you must complete the full course to ensure the infection is fully treated and to prevent antibiotic resistance.

🤔 Common Patient Concerns

💭 These are the concerns patients most commonly raise

  • Can I take this medicine long-term?
  • Will it affect my kidney function?
  • Can I drive after taking this medicine?
  • Does it interact with my blood pressure medicine?
  • What if I miss a dose?
  • Can I drink alcohol while taking this?

🔄 Substitutes for zeethrom 100mg tablet dt

View All

Alternative brands with exact same active ingredient:

Medical Note: Always consult your doctor before switching medications.

🛑 Myths vs. Facts

  • Myth: Azithromycin can cure viral infections like the common cold.
    Fact: Azithromycin is an antibiotic and is ineffective against viruses. It should only be used for bacterial infections.
  • Myth: You can stop taking azithromycin as soon as you feel better.
    Fact: You must complete the full course as prescribed to prevent the infection from returning and to reduce antibiotic resistance.
  • Myth: Azithromycin is safe to take without a prescription.
    Fact: Azithromycin is a prescription medicine and should only be taken under a doctor's supervision.
  • Myth: Azithromycin can be taken with antacids without any issues.
    Fact: Antacids containing aluminum or magnesium can reduce the absorption of azithromycin. Take them at least 2 hours apart.

🔄 Alternative Options

Generic Alternatives

  • Azithromycin 100mg dispersible tablet (various manufacturers)

Brand Alternatives

  • Azimax 100mg Tablet DT (Cipla Ltd)
  • Azee 100mg Tablet DT
  • Zithromax 100mg Tablet DT
  • Azithral 100mg Tablet DT
  • Azi 100mg Tablet DT

📊 Comparison with Similar Medicines

[{"medicine":"Azithromycin","class":"Macrolide antibiotic","half_life":"68 hours","dosing":"Once daily","spectrum":"Broad-spectrum"},{"medicine":"Erythromycin","class":"Macrolide antibiotic","half_life":"1.5-2 hours","dosing":"Multiple times daily","spectrum":"Broad-spectrum"},{"medicine":"Clarithromycin","class":"Macrolide antibiotic","half_life":"3-4 hours","dosing":"Twice daily","spectrum":"Broad-spectrum"}]

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