methocip 50mg injection - Methotrexate (50mg) medicine

Folitrax 50 Injection: Complete Medicine Guide

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🏭 Cipla Ltd 📦 Varies by brand 💊 Allopathy 📅 Updated: Oct 28, 2026
⚠️ Hepatotoxicity Risk ⚠️ Nephrotoxicity Risk 🤰 Pregnancy Category Not established from the available information. However, methotrexate is known to be harmful to an unborn baby and is contraindicated in pregnancy. 📋 Prescription Required 💊 Generic Available
Medically Reviewed
12 min read
Evidence: Well-established for multiple indications.
Reviewed by
SaathiMed Expert Panel | Oct 28, 2026
🩺
Medically Fact-Checked & Clinically Verified by SaathiMed Clinical Review Board
Clinical Reference Standards: CDSCO (Central Drugs Standard Control Organisation), Indian Pharmacopoeia (IP) & WHO | Last Updated: September 2026

When to Call Your Doctor IMMEDIATELY

  • Fever, chills, or sore throat
  • Unusual bleeding or bruising
  • Shortness of breath or dry cough
  • Yellowing of skin or eyes
  • Decreased urine output
  • Severe mouth sores or ulcers
  • Blood in vomit or stool
  • Severe abdominal pain

If experiencing severe symptoms, call emergency services immediately.

What is methocip 50mg injection used for?

This medicine is a methotrexate injection used to treat certain cancers, severe rheumatoid arthritis, and psoriasis. It works by blocking cell division and suppressing the immune system. It is given by a healthcare professional and requires regular blood tests.

  • Generic Name: Methotrexate (50mg)
  • Manufacturer: Cipla Ltd
  • Form: Allopathy
  • Pregnancy Category: Consult doctor
  • Prescription Required: Yes

🇮🇳 methocip 50mg injection के बारे में (Hindi Summary)

उपयोग: यह दवा मेथोट्रेक्सेट का इंजेक्शन है, जिसका उपयोग कुछ प्रकार के कैंसर, गंभीर रूमेटॉइड आर्थराइटिस और सोरायसिस के इलाज के लिए किया जाता है। यह शरीर में कोशिकाओं के विभाजन को रोककर और प्रतिरक्षा प्रणाली को दबाकर काम करती है। यह दवा डॉक्टर द्वारा इंजेक्शन के रूप में दी जाती है और इसके दौरान नियमित रक्त परीक्षण की आवश्यकता होती है।

साइड इफेक्ट्स: इस दवा के सामान्य दुष्प्रभावों में मतली, उल्टी, भूख न लगना, मुँह के छाले, थकान और बालों का पतला होना शामिल हैं। गंभीर दुष्प्रभावों में रक्त कोशिकाओं का कम होना, लीवर और किडनी की क्षति, और फेफड़ों में सूजन हो सकती है। कोई भी असामान्य लक्षण दिखने पर तुरंत डॉक्टर से संपर्क करें।

सुरक्षा सलाह: यह दवा केवल योग्य डॉक्टर द्वारा ही दी जानी चाहिए। इलाज के दौरान शराब का सेवन पूरी तरह बंद कर दें। बिना डॉक्टर की सलाह के कोई भी दर्द निवारक दवा न लें। गर्भावस्था के दौरान इस दवा का उपयोग न करें। नियमित रक्त परीक्षण कराते रहें। बुखार, गले में खराश, असामान्य रक्तस्राव या सांस लेने में कठिनाई होने पर तुरंत डॉक्टर को बताएं।

💡 Did You Know? The Indian pharmaceutical market is expected to reach $130 billion by 2030.

💊 methocip 50mg injection Uses & Benefits

[{"condition":"Acute lymphoblastic leukemia","description":"Used as part of combination chemotherapy regimens to induce and maintain remission.","evidence":"Well-established"},{"condition":"Rheumatoid arthritis","description":"Used as a first-line DMARD to reduce joint inflammation and prevent joint damage.","evidence":"Well-established"},{"condition":"Psoriasis","description":"Used in severe cases to slow skin cell turnover and reduce plaques.","evidence":"Well-established"},{"condition":"Breast cancer","description":"Used in combination with other chemotherapy agents for treatment.","evidence":"Well-established"},{"condition":"Lung cancer","description":"Used in some chemotherapy regimens for non-small cell lung cancer.","evidence":"Well-established"},{"condition":"Ectopic pregnancy","description":"Used to terminate an early ectopic pregnancy in selected cases.","evidence":"Well-established"}]

Off-label uses: [{"condition":"Crohn's disease","description":"Sometimes used to maintain remission in patients who cannot take other medicines.","evidence":"Limited"},{"condition":"Lupus","description":"May be used for severe skin and joint symptoms.","evidence":"Limited"}]

Primary treatment for: Rheumatoid arthritis

Also treats: Psoriasis, Acute lymphoblastic leukemia, Breast cancer, Lung cancer, Ectopic pregnancy

📋 Drug Information

Generic Name(s)Methotrexate (50mg)
Brand Namemethocip 50mg injection
ManufacturerCipla Ltd
Packaging / FormVaries by brand (Allopathy)
Therapeutic ClassANTI NEOPLASTICS
Action ClassAntimetabolite- Methotrexate
Route of AdministrationParenteral (intramuscular, intravenous, or intrathecal)
StorageStore refrigerated at 2°C to 8°C (36°F to 46°F). Do not freeze. Protect from light. Keep in the original carton until use.
Shelf LifeRefer to the product packaging for the expiration date. Do not use after the expiry date.
WHO GuidelineNot established from the available information.
ICMR GuidelineNot established from the available information.

👨‍⚕️ Doctor's Practical Tips

Evidence-based practical advice from experienced clinicians

1
Always administer this medicine under the supervision of a healthcare professional.
2
Ensure regular blood tests for liver, kidney, and bone marrow function before and during treatment.
3
Advise patients to avoid alcohol completely to prevent liver damage.
4
Prescribe folic acid supplements to reduce side effects like mouth sores and nausea.
5
Warn patients about the increased risk of infections and advise them to report fever or sore throat immediately.
6
Use effective contraception during treatment and for at least 6 months after for both men and women.
7
Avoid concomitant use of NSAIDs and aspirin unless absolutely necessary and closely monitored.

🔍 Is This Medicine Right for Your Symptom?

Educational reference. Always consult a doctor for diagnosis.

✅
Joint pain and swelling
This medicine is commonly prescribed for rheumatoid arthritis.
Likely Use
✅
Skin plaques
This medicine is used for severe psoriasis.
Likely Use
❌
Fever
This medicine is not a primary fever reducer; fever may indicate infection.
Not Primary

🔬 How This Medicine Works (Pharmacology)

Pharmacokinetics

AbsorptionFollowing intramuscular injection, methotrexate is absorbed rapidly and completely. After intravenous administration, it is 100% bioavailable. Absorption from intramuscular sites is not affected by food.
DistributionMethotrexate distributes widely into body tissues, including the liver, kidneys, and spleen. It can cross the blood-brain barrier when given in high doses. It also enters pleural and peritoneal fluids.
Protein BindingApproximately 50% bound to plasma proteins, mainly albumin.
MetabolismMethotrexate is partially metabolized in the liver to polyglutamated forms, which are retained in cells and prolong its effects. It is also converted to 7-hydroxymethotrexate, which is less active.
Half-LifeThe elimination half-life is approximately 3 to 10 hours for low doses, but can be longer (8 to 15 hours) with high-dose therapy.
ExcretionPrimarily excreted unchanged in the urine by glomerular filtration and active tubular secretion. A small amount is excreted in bile and feces.
Bioavailability100% for intravenous route; approximately 90-100% for intramuscular route.
Onset of ActionThe onset of action varies with the condition. For cancer, effects may be seen within days to weeks. For rheumatoid arthritis, it may take 3 to 6 weeks for full benefit.
Peak Plasma TimeFor intramuscular injection, peak plasma levels occur in 30 to 60 minutes. For intravenous, peak is immediate.
Duration of ActionThe duration of action depends on the dose and indication. For low-dose weekly therapy, effects last for several days. For high-dose cancer therapy, effects may persist for weeks.

How It Works

This medicine works by inhibiting the enzyme dihydrofolate reductase, which is needed to convert folic acid into its active form, tetrahydrofolate. Tetrahydrofolate is essential for the synthesis of DNA and RNA. By blocking this step, methotrexate prevents cells from dividing and growing. In cancer, this stops the rapid growth of tumor cells. In autoimmune diseases like rheumatoid arthritis, it reduces the activity of immune cells and decreases inflammation. It also increases levels of adenosine, which has anti-inflammatory effects.

Mechanism Steps

1
Inhibition of DHFR: This medicine binds to and inhibits the enzyme dihydrofolate reductase, blocking the conversion of folic acid to tetrahydrofolate.
2
Reduced DNA synthesis: Without tetrahydrofolate, cells cannot make thymidine and purines, which are building blocks of DNA and RNA.
3
Cell cycle arrest: Cells are unable to divide and are arrested in the S phase of the cell cycle.
4
Immunosuppression: In autoimmune diseases, this medicine reduces the proliferation of immune cells and decreases inflammatory cytokines.
5
Adenosine increase: This medicine increases extracellular adenosine, which binds to receptors on immune cells and reduces inflammation.

💡 How to Take methocip 50mg injection

Strength: Injection: 50 mg

1This medicine is given by a healthcare professional as an injection.
2It may be injected into a muscle (intramuscular) or a vein (intravenous).
3For certain cancers, it may be given into the spinal fluid (intrathecal).
4The injection site will be cleaned before administration.
5You may feel a brief sting or pain during the injection.
6After the injection, you will be monitored for any immediate reactions.
7Follow your doctor's instructions for follow-up appointments and blood tests.

Dosage Information

Adult DosageThe dose of this medicine varies widely depending on the condition being treated. For rheumatoid arthritis, a common dose is 7.5 to 20 mg once weekly, given as an intramuscular or intravenous injection. For psoriasis, similar weekly doses are used. For cancer, doses can range from 30 to 500 mg/m² or more, given in cycles. For ectopic pregnancy, a single dose of 50 mg/m² is often used. Dose must be individualized by a qualified clinician based on indication, age, weight, renal and hepatic function.
Pediatric DosagePediatric dosing is not established from available information. Consult a pediatrician.
Elderly DosageElderly patients may be more sensitive to the effects of this medicine, especially bone marrow suppression and liver toxicity. Doses should be adjusted based on kidney and liver function. Close monitoring is required.
Renal ImpairmentDose reduction is required in patients with kidney impairment. In severe kidney disease, methotrexate is contraindicated. Consult a clinician for specific dose adjustments.
Hepatic ImpairmentDose reduction or avoidance is required in patients with liver impairment. Regular liver function tests are essential. Consult a clinician for specific dose adjustments.
Maximum Daily DoseNot applicable as this medicine is not given daily. Maximum doses are determined by the specific protocol and indication.

Dosage Timeline

🌅 Morning ❌ ☀️ Afternoon ❌ 🌆 Evening ❌ 🌙 Night ❌

🍽️ Food Timing Guide

With food
No specific timing required
This medicine is given by injection, so food does not affect its absorption.
Alcohol
Avoid completely
Increases risk of liver damage.
Caffeine
Limit
May reduce absorption of oral methotrexate, but not relevant for injection.

⏰ What to Do If You Miss a Dose

📌 You miss your scheduled injection appointment
→ Contact your doctor's office as soon as possible to reschedule.
💡 Do not attempt to self-administer a double dose.
📌 You forget to take your folic acid supplement
→ Take it as soon as you remember, unless it is almost time for the next dose.
💡 Do not double dose. Folic acid is usually taken on days other than methotrexate.

⚠️ Side Effects of methocip 50mg injection

✅ Common Side Effects

Nausea (Common (10-25%))
Take anti-nausea medicine as prescribed. Eat small, frequent meals.
Mouth sores (Common (10-20%))
Maintain good oral hygiene. Use a soft toothbrush. Rinse with salt water. Report if severe.
Fatigue (Common (10-20%))
Get plenty of rest. Pace activities. Report if persistent.
Hair thinning (Uncommon (5-10%))
Usually reversible. Discuss with doctor if distressing.

🚨 Serious Side Effects

Bone marrow suppression (Uncommon (1-5%))
Seek immediate medical attention if you develop fever, sore throat, unusual bleeding, or bruising.
Liver toxicity (Uncommon (1-5%))
Report yellowing of skin or eyes, dark urine, or abdominal pain. Regular liver tests are required.
Kidney damage (Rare (<1%))
Report decreased urine output or swelling. Stay well hydrated.
Lung inflammation (Rare (<1%))
Seek immediate care for new or worsening cough, shortness of breath, or fever.

⚠️ Rare Side Effects

Severe skin reactions
Seek immediate medical attention for rash, blisters, or peeling skin.
Neurological effects
Report confusion, seizures, or vision changes immediately.
Anaphylaxis
Seek emergency care for swelling of face, lips, throat, or difficulty breathing.

Consult your doctor if you experience any unusual symptoms.

🔬 Drug Interactions

Drug Severity Effect
NSAIDs Major
Aspirin Major
Probenecid Major
Trimethoprim-sulfamethoxazole Major
Live vaccines Major
Corticosteroids Moderate
Phenytoin Moderate
Theophylline Moderate
Folic acid Minor
Caffeine Minor

🚨 Major Interactions

  • NSAIDs (e.g., ibuprofen, naproxen)
  • Aspirin
  • Probenecid
  • Trimethoprim-sulfamethoxazole
  • Live vaccines

⚡ Moderate Interactions

  • Corticosteroids
  • Phenytoin
  • Theophylline

🍷 Alcohol Interaction

Alcohol should be completely avoided while taking this medicine. Alcohol increases the risk of liver damage and can worsen methotrexate-induced liver toxicity. It may also increase the risk of stomach bleeding and ulcers.

🔎 Check Your Other Medicines

Educational tool. Always confirm with your doctor or pharmacist.

🛡️ Safety & Warnings

🚫 Contraindications

["Pregnancy or planning to become pregnant","Breastfeeding","Severe liver disease","Severe kidney disease","Bone marrow suppression","Active infection","Hypersensitivity to methotrexate"]

⚠️ Warnings & Precautions

["This medicine should only be administered by a healthcare professional.","Regular blood tests are mandatory to monitor for toxicity.","Avoid alcohol completely during treatment.","Use effective contraception during and after treatment.","Do not receive live vaccines without doctor's approval.","Report any signs of infection, bleeding, or unusual fatigue immediately.","Avoid NSAIDs and aspirin unless specifically approved by your doctor.","Maintain good hydration to help prevent kidney damage."]

🤱 Lactation Safety

Methotrexate is excreted in breast milk and may harm a nursing infant. Breastfeeding is not recommended during treatment.

💊 Overdose Management

Overdose of methotrexate can cause severe bone marrow suppression, liver and kidney damage, and mucositis. Immediate medical attention is required. Treatment may include administration of leucovorin (folinic acid) to rescue normal cells, hydration, and supportive care. In severe cases, hemodialysis may be considered.

⏰ Missed Dose

This medicine is given by a healthcare professional, so missed doses are unlikely. If you miss an appointment for your injection, contact your doctor as soon as possible to reschedule. Do not attempt to self-administer a double dose.

Additional Safety Advice

General Safety

This medicine must only be given by a qualified healthcare professional in a clinical setting. Regular blood tests to check liver, kidney, and bone marrow function are essential before and during treatment. Avoid alcohol completely while on this medicine, as it increases the risk of liver damage. Do not take over-the-counter medicines, especially pain relievers like ibuprofen or aspirin, without consulting your doctor, as they can interact and increase toxicity. Use effective contraception during treatment and for a period after, as this medicine can harm an unborn baby. Inform your doctor immediately if you experience fever, sore throat, unusual bleeding, or shortness of breath. Stay well hydrated and maintain good oral hygiene to reduce mouth sores. Do not receive any live vaccines while on this medicine without your doctor's approval.

👴 Special Considerations for Elderly

💡 For Patients Above 65

Elderly patients are at higher risk of bone marrow suppression, liver toxicity, and kidney damage from this medicine. Doses should be adjusted based on kidney function, and monitoring should be more frequent. Falls and infections should be watched for closely.

🤰 Pregnancy Planning (TTC)

This medicine is contraindicated in pregnancy and can cause birth defects. Both men and women should use effective contraception during treatment and for at least 6 months after the last dose. If you are planning to become pregnant, consult your doctor to switch to a safer alternative before conception.

🏥 Post-Surgery Considerations

This medicine may impair wound healing and increase the risk of infection after surgery. Inform your surgeon that you are on this medicine. It may need to be temporarily stopped before and after surgery, as advised by your doctor.

🦷 Dental Procedures

Inform your dentist that you are taking this medicine, as it can increase the risk of bleeding and infection. You may need to stop the medicine temporarily before dental procedures. Your dentist may prescribe antibiotics or mouth rinses to prevent infection.

💚 Lifestyle Tips for Better Results

🏃
Maintain a healthy weight to reduce stress on joints.
🥗
Engage in regular low-impact exercise like swimming or walking.
😴
Practice good posture and ergonomics.
💧
Include anti-inflammatory foods in your diet, such as fruits, vegetables, and omega-3 rich fish.
🧘
Get adequate sleep to help your body recover.
🌞
Avoid smoking and limit alcohol consumption.
🚭
Stay up to date with vaccinations (except live vaccines) as advised by your doctor.

🏋️ Exercise Considerations

While on this medicine, you may experience fatigue or dizziness. Avoid strenuous exercise if you feel unwell. Low-impact exercises like walking, swimming, and yoga are generally safe and beneficial. Consult your doctor before starting any new exercise regimen.

🥗 Diet Recommendations

Eat a balanced diet rich in fruits, vegetables, and whole grains.
Include omega-3 fatty acids from fish or flaxseed to help reduce inflammation.
Limit processed foods, red meat, and sugary drinks.
Stay well hydrated by drinking plenty of water.
Take folic acid supplements as prescribed to reduce side effects.

💼 Impact on Daily Work & Life

This medicine may cause fatigue, nausea, or dizziness, which can affect your ability to drive or operate machinery. Avoid driving if you feel unwell. You may need to take time off work for injections and monitoring appointments. Discuss any work-related concerns with your doctor.

🛑 When to Stop This Medicine

Do not stop this medicine without consulting your doctor. Stopping suddenly can cause a flare-up of your condition. Your doctor may stop treatment if you develop severe side effects, such as liver toxicity, bone marrow suppression, or pregnancy. Always follow your doctor's guidance.

📅 Long-Term Use Effects

Long-term use of this medicine can lead to liver damage, lung disease, and bone marrow suppression. Regular monitoring of liver and kidney function, and blood counts is essential. Patients on long-term therapy should have periodic liver biopsies if indicated. The risk of these effects increases with cumulative dose and duration of treatment.

🌿 Non-Medicine Approaches

These can complement medicine but do not replace prescribed treatment.

Physical therapy

Can help improve joint function and reduce pain in rheumatoid arthritis.

Evidence: Well-established
Biologic DMARDs

Alternative medicines like adalimumab or etanercept for rheumatoid arthritis if methotrexate is not effective.

Evidence: Well-established
Phototherapy

For psoriasis, UV light therapy can be used alongside or instead of methotrexate.

Evidence: Well-established

💉 Vaccination Considerations

💉 If You're Getting Vaccinated

Live vaccines should be avoided while on this medicine due to the risk of infection. Inactivated vaccines are generally safe, but their effectiveness may be reduced. Consult your doctor before receiving any vaccine.

📦 Storage Guide

✅ DO

Store refrigerated at 2°C to 8°C

❌ DON'T

Do not freeze

✅ DO

Keep in original carton to protect from light

❌ DON'T

Do not use if solution is discolored or contains particles

✅ DO

Keep out of reach of children

❌ DON'T

Do not store at room temperature for prolonged periods

✈️ Traveling with This Medicine

When traveling with this medicine, carry it in its original packaging with the prescription label clearly visible. Keep a copy of your prescription and a letter from your doctor explaining the medical need. Store the injection in a cool, refrigerated environment (2°C to 8°C) during travel; use an insulated bag with ice packs. Check airline regulations for carrying injectable medicines. If crossing time zones, consult your doctor about adjusting the timing of your dose. Always carry enough supply for the entire trip and a little extra in case of delays.

💰 Cost Analysis & Savings

👥 Real Patient Stories

Educational, anonymized scenarios. Individual results may vary.

👤 A 52-year-old woman with severe rheumatoid arthritis
She had tried several oral medicines without relief. Her doctor started her on this medicine as a weekly injection. After 6 weeks, her joint pain and swelling reduced significantly. She experienced mild nausea initially, which was managed with folic acid and anti-nausea medicine. She now leads a more active life.
💡 Lesson: Consistent weekly dosing and regular monitoring can lead to significant improvement in rheumatoid arthritis with manageable side effects.
👤 A 35-year-old man with psoriasis covering 30% of his body
Topical treatments were not effective. He was prescribed this medicine injections weekly. After 3 months, his skin plaques cleared substantially. He was advised to avoid alcohol and take folic acid. He reported no major side effects and was pleased with the results.
💡 Lesson: This medicine can be highly effective for severe psoriasis when other treatments fail, but lifestyle modifications like avoiding alcohol are crucial.

💬 Questions Patients Often Ask

Q: How long does it take to work?

A: For rheumatoid arthritis, it may take 3 to 6 weeks to see full benefits. For cancer, effects may be seen within days to weeks.

Q: Can I take this medicine if I am pregnant?

A: No, this medicine is contraindicated in pregnancy as it can harm the unborn baby. Use effective contraception during treatment.

Q: What should I avoid while taking this medicine?

A: Avoid alcohol, NSAIDs, aspirin, and live vaccines. Also avoid close contact with people who have infections.

🤔 Common Patient Concerns

💭 These are the concerns patients most commonly raise

  • Can I take this medicine long-term?
  • Will it affect my kidney function?
  • Can I drive after taking this medicine?
  • Does it interact with my blood pressure medicine?
  • What if I miss a dose?
  • Can I drink alcohol while taking this?

🔄 Substitutes for methocip 50mg injection

View All

Alternative brands with exact same active ingredient:

Medical Note: Always consult your doctor before switching medications.

🛑 Myths vs. Facts

  • Myth: Methotrexate is only for cancer.
    Fact: Methotrexate is also used for autoimmune diseases like rheumatoid arthritis and psoriasis at lower doses.
  • Myth: You can stop methotrexate once you feel better.
    Fact: Methotrexate should be continued as prescribed to maintain remission and prevent flare-ups. Stopping suddenly can worsen the condition.
  • Myth: Methotrexate is safe to take with alcohol.
    Fact: Alcohol increases the risk of liver damage and should be avoided completely while on methotrexate.

🔄 Alternative Options

Generic Alternatives

  • Methotrexate injection (generic)

Brand Alternatives

  • Folitrax 50 injection

📊 Comparison with Similar Medicines

[{"medicine":"Methotrexate","class":"Antimetabolite/DMARD","route":"Parenteral","main_use":"Rheumatoid arthritis, cancer, psoriasis"},{"medicine":"Leflunomide","class":"DMARD","route":"Oral","main_use":"Rheumatoid arthritis"},{"medicine":"Hydroxychloroquine","class":"DMARD","route":"Oral","main_use":"Rheumatoid arthritis, lupus"}]

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