ketopoz total cream - Clobetasol (0.05% w/w) + Gentamicin (0.1% w/w) medicine

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🏭 Farlex Pharmaceuticals Pvt Ltd 📦 Varies by brand 💊 Allopathy 📅 Updated: Sep 25, 2026
📋 Prescription Required 💊 Generic Available
Medically Reviewed
12 min read
Evidence: Moderate for combination use in infected dermatoses.
Reviewed by
SaathiMed Expert Panel | Sep 25, 2026
🩺
Medically Fact-Checked & Clinically Verified by SaathiMed Clinical Review Board
Clinical Reference Standards: CDSCO (Central Drugs Standard Control Organisation), Indian Pharmacopoeia (IP) & WHO | Last Updated: September 2026

When to Call Your Doctor IMMEDIATELY

  • Severe burning, itching, or rash that worsens after application.
  • Signs of an allergic reaction: swelling of face, lips, or throat, difficulty breathing.
  • New or worsening skin infection (increased redness, pus, pain).
  • Symptoms of systemic corticosteroid effects: rapid weight gain, rounding of face, increased thirst or urination.
  • Signs of kidney or ear damage: decreased urine output, hearing loss, ringing in ears.
  • Skin thinning, stretch marks, or visible blood vessels appearing on treated area.

If experiencing severe symptoms, call emergency services immediately.

What is ketopoz total cream used for?

This medicine is a topical cream containing clobetasol (a strong steroid) and gentamicin (an antibiotic). It is used to treat inflamed skin conditions that have become infected. Apply a thin layer to the affected area as directed by your doctor, usually once or twice daily. Do not use for more than 2 weeks without medical advice.

  • Generic Name: Clobetasol (0.05% w/w) + Gentamicin (0.1% w/w)
  • Manufacturer: Farlex Pharmaceuticals Pvt Ltd
  • Form: Allopathy
  • Pregnancy Category: Consult doctor
  • Prescription Required: Yes

🇮🇳 ketopoz total cream के बारे में (Hindi Summary)

उपयोग: यह दवा एक टॉपिकल क्रीम है जिसमें क्लोबेटासोल (एक शक्तिशाली स्टेरॉयड) और जेंटामाइसिन (एक एंटीबायोटिक) शामिल हैं। इसका उपयोग त्वचा की सूजन वाली बीमारियों जैसे एक्जिमा, डर्मेटाइटिस या सोरायसिस में होता है जब उनमें बैक्टीरियल संक्रमण भी हो जाता है। यह खुजली, लालिमा और सूजन को कम करता है और संक्रमण का इलाज करता है। इसे डॉक्टर के निर्देशानुसार प्रभावित त्वचा पर पतली परत में लगाएं। इसे आंखों, होठों या म्यूकस मेम्ब्रेन पर न लगाएं। बिना डॉक्टर की सलाह के 2 हफ्ते से ज्यादा इस्तेमाल न करें।

साइड इफेक्ट्स: आम दुष्प्रभावों में लगाने की जगह पर जलन, खुजली, सूखापन या लालिमा शामिल हैं। ये आमतौर पर हल्के होते हैं और कुछ समय में ठीक हो जाते हैं। गंभीर दुष्प्रभावों में त्वचा का पतला होना, खिंचाव के निशान, रक्त वाहिकाओं का दिखना और बालों का बढ़ना शामिल है। लंबे समय तक उपयोग से शरीर में स्टेरॉयड के प्रभाव जैसे ब्लड शुगर बढ़ना, हाई ब्लड प्रेशर या कुशिंग सिंड्रोम हो सकता है। अगर आपको कोई असामान्य लक्षण दिखे तो डॉक्टर से संपर्क करें।

सुरक्षा सलाह: इस दवा का इस्तेमाल डॉक्टर के बताए अनुसार ही करें। प्रभावित त्वचा पर पतली परत लगाएं और धीरे से मलें। आंखों, होठों और म्यूकस मेम्ब्रेन से बचें। लगाने के बाद हाथ धो लें, जब तक कि हाथ ही इलाज वाला हिस्सा न हो। बिना डॉक्टर की सलाह के इसे चेहरे, बगल या जांघों पर लंबे समय तक न लगाएं। 2 हफ्ते से ज्यादा लगातार इस्तेमाल न करें। गर्भवती या स्तनपान कराने वाली महिलाएं डॉक्टर से सलाह लें। बच्चों में 12 साल से कम उम्र में बिना डॉक्टर की सलाह के इस्तेमाल न करें।

💡 Did You Know? The Indian pharmaceutical market is expected to reach $130 billion by 2030.

💊 ketopoz total cream Uses & Benefits

[{"condition":"Infected eczema","description":"This medicine reduces inflammation and treats bacterial infection in eczema lesions that have become infected.","evidence":"Well-established"},{"condition":"Infected dermatitis","description":"Used for contact dermatitis or atopic dermatitis with secondary bacterial infection.","evidence":"Well-established"},{"condition":"Infected psoriasis","description":"Helps control psoriasis plaques that have become infected with bacteria.","evidence":"Moderate"},{"condition":"Infected insect bites","description":"Reduces inflammation and prevents infection from scratching.","evidence":"Limited"}]

Off-label uses: [{"condition":"Discoid lupus erythematosus","description":"Sometimes used for localized skin lesions, but only under specialist supervision.","evidence":"Limited"},{"condition":"Lichen simplex chronicus","description":"May be used short-term for thickened, itchy skin patches with infection.","evidence":"Limited"}]

Primary treatment for: Infected inflammatory skin conditions

Also treats: Eczema, Dermatitis, Psoriasis

📋 Drug Information

Generic Name(s)Clobetasol (0.05% w/w) + Gentamicin (0.1% w/w)
Brand Nameketopoz total cream
ManufacturerFarlex Pharmaceuticals Pvt Ltd
Packaging / FormVaries by brand (Allopathy)
Therapeutic ClassDERMA
Action Class
Route of AdministrationTopical
StorageStore below 30°C in a cool, dry place. Do not freeze. Keep the tube tightly closed when not in use. Protect from light.
Shelf Life24 months from the date of manufacture.
WHO GuidelineNot established from the available information.
ICMR GuidelineNot established from the available information.

👨‍⚕️ Doctor's Practical Tips

Evidence-based practical advice from experienced clinicians

1
Apply a thin layer only to the affected area and rub it in gently.
2
Do not use this cream on the face, groin, or underarms unless specifically instructed by your doctor.
3
Avoid using this medicine for longer than 2 weeks continuously without medical review.
4
Do not cover the treated area with airtight dressings unless your doctor tells you to.
5
Wash your hands after applying unless your hands are the treated area.
6
If your skin condition worsens or does not improve after a few days, consult your doctor.
7
Do not use this cream for acne, rosacea, or viral skin infections like cold sores.

🔍 Is This Medicine Right for Your Symptom?

Educational reference. Always consult a doctor for diagnosis.

✅
Itchy, red, inflamed skin with signs of infection
This medicine is commonly prescribed for infected eczema or dermatitis.
Likely Use
❌
Acne or rosacea
This medicine is not for acne or rosacea and may worsen them.
Not Primary
❌
Fungal skin infection
This medicine is not effective against fungi and may worsen the infection.
Not Primary

🔬 How This Medicine Works (Pharmacology)

Pharmacokinetics

AbsorptionClobetasol is absorbed through the skin, especially when applied to large areas, broken skin, or under occlusive dressings. Gentamicin is poorly absorbed through intact skin but can be absorbed if the skin is damaged or inflamed.
DistributionOnce absorbed, clobetasol is distributed throughout the body and can cross the placenta. Gentamicin distributes into extracellular fluid and may accumulate in the kidney and inner ear.
Protein BindingClobetasol is approximately 90% bound to plasma proteins. Gentamicin is less than 30% bound to plasma proteins.
MetabolismClobetasol is metabolized in the liver, primarily by CYP3A4. Gentamicin is not metabolized and is excreted unchanged.
Half-LifeThe elimination half-life of clobetasol is approximately 3 hours. Gentamicin has a half-life of 2 to 3 hours in adults with normal kidney function.
ExcretionClobetasol metabolites are excreted in urine and bile. Gentamicin is excreted unchanged by the kidneys through glomerular filtration.
BioavailabilityTopical bioavailability of clobetasol varies with the skin condition and application site; it can be significant with damaged skin. Gentamicin has minimal systemic absorption through intact skin.
Onset of ActionImprovement in itching and redness may be noticed within a few hours to days. Full anti-inflammatory effect may take several days.
Peak Plasma TimeNot established from the available information.
Duration of ActionThe anti-inflammatory effect lasts for several hours after application. The antibiotic effect depends on maintaining adequate concentration at the site.

How It Works

This medicine combines a super-potent corticosteroid (clobetasol) and an aminoglycoside antibiotic (gentamicin). Clobetasol works by binding to glucocorticoid receptors inside skin cells, which leads to suppression of inflammatory proteins and immune cells, reducing redness, swelling, and itching. Gentamicin works by binding to bacterial ribosomes, causing them to produce faulty proteins and ultimately killing the bacteria. Together, they address both inflammation and infection.

Mechanism Steps

1
Clobetasol binds to glucocorticoid receptor: Clobetasol enters skin cells and binds to the glucocorticoid receptor, forming a complex that moves into the nucleus.
2
Suppression of inflammatory genes: The complex inhibits production of inflammatory mediators like cytokines and prostaglandins, reducing redness, swelling, and itching.
3
Gentamicin enters bacteria: Gentamicin penetrates bacterial cell walls and binds to the 30S ribosomal subunit.
4
Inhibition of protein synthesis: This binding causes misreading of mRNA, leading to production of abnormal proteins that disrupt bacterial cell membrane.
5
Bacterial cell death: The abnormal proteins cause leakage of cell contents and ultimately kill the bacteria.

💡 How to Take ketopoz total cream

Strength: Cream containing clobetasol 0.05% w/w and gentamicin 0.1% w/w.

1Wash your hands before and after applying the cream, unless your hands are the treated area.
2Clean and dry the affected skin gently.
3Apply a thin layer of the cream to the affected area and rub it in gently until it disappears.
4Do not cover the area with bandages or dressings unless your doctor tells you to.
5Avoid contact with eyes, lips, and mucous membranes.
6Use exactly as prescribed. Do not use more or for longer than directed.

Dosage Information

Adult DosageApply a thin film of this medicine to the affected area of skin once or twice daily, as directed by your doctor. The frequency and duration depend on the condition being treated and your response. Do not use for more than 2 weeks continuously without medical advice. Dose must be individualized by a qualified clinician based on indication, age, weight, renal and hepatic function.
Pediatric DosagePediatric dosing is not established from available information. Consult a pediatrician. This medicine is not recommended for children under 12 years unless prescribed by a specialist.
Elderly DosageElderly patients may be more susceptible to side effects of corticosteroids. Use with caution and for the shortest duration possible. Dose must be individualized by a qualified clinician.
Renal ImpairmentNo specific dose adjustment for topical use. However, if used on large areas or for prolonged periods, systemic absorption of gentamicin may occur, and renal function should be monitored in patients with kidney disease.
Hepatic ImpairmentNo specific dose adjustment for topical use. Use with caution in patients with severe liver disease due to potential systemic absorption of clobetasol.
Maximum Daily DoseThe maximum daily dose depends on the area treated and the condition. Generally, do not exceed 50 grams per week of this cream without medical supervision.

Dosage Timeline

🌅 Morning ❌ ☀️ Afternoon ❌ 🌆 Evening ❌ 🌙 Night ❌

🍽️ Food Timing Guide

With food
No specific timing required
This is a topical medicine, so food does not affect its absorption.

⏰ What to Do If You Miss a Dose

📌 Less than half the dosing interval has passed
→ Apply the missed dose as soon as you remember.
💡 Continue with the regular schedule.
📌 More than half the dosing interval has passed
→ Skip the missed dose.
💡 Do not apply a double dose to catch up.

⚠️ Side Effects of ketopoz total cream

✅ Common Side Effects

Burning or stinging at application site (Common (1-10%))
Usually resolves with continued use. If severe, stop and consult your doctor.
Itching (Common (1-10%))
May be due to the medicine or the condition. Consult your doctor if it persists.
Dryness or peeling (Common (1-10%))
Use a moisturizer if recommended by your doctor.
Redness or rash (Common (1-10%))
If it worsens, stop and consult your doctor.

🚨 Serious Side Effects

Skin thinning (atrophy) (Uncommon (0.1-1%))
Stop using and consult your doctor. Avoid long-term use.
Stretch marks (striae) (Uncommon (0.1-1%))
Consult your doctor. These may be permanent.
Telangiectasia (spider veins) (Uncommon (0.1-1%))
Consult your doctor. May be irreversible.
Systemic corticosteroid effects (e.g., high blood sugar, high blood pressure, Cushing's syndrome) (Rare (<0.1%))
Seek medical attention if you notice weight gain, rounding of face, or increased thirst.
Nephrotoxicity or ototoxicity from gentamicin absorption (Rare (<0.1%))
Report decreased urine output, hearing loss, or ringing in ears immediately.

⚠️ Rare Side Effects

Allergic contact dermatitis
Stop use and seek medical help if you develop severe rash, swelling, or difficulty breathing.
Secondary infection (fungal or bacterial)
Consult your doctor if you notice new or worsening infection signs.
Hypertrichosis (excessive hair growth)
Consult your doctor; usually reversible after stopping.
Hypopigmentation (lightening of skin)
Consult your doctor; may be reversible.

Consult your doctor if you experience any unusual symptoms.

🔬 Drug Interactions

Drug Severity Effect
Other topical corticosteroids Major
Nephrotoxic drugs Major
CYP3A4 inhibitors Moderate
Live vaccines Moderate

🚨 Major Interactions

  • Other topical corticosteroids
  • Nephrotoxic or ototoxic drugs (e.g., amphotericin B, loop diuretics, vancomycin)

⚡ Moderate Interactions

  • CYP3A4 inhibitors (e.g., ketoconazole, ritonavir, clarithromycin)
  • Live vaccines

🍷 Alcohol Interaction

No known interaction between alcohol and this topical medicine. However, alcohol may worsen certain skin conditions like psoriasis, so moderation is advised.

🔎 Check Your Other Medicines

Educational tool. Always confirm with your doctor or pharmacist.

🛡️ Safety & Warnings

🚫 Contraindications

["Known allergy to clobetasol, gentamicin, or any component of the cream","Untreated bacterial, viral, or fungal skin infections (unless the infection is being treated)","Acne vulgaris, rosacea, perioral dermatitis","Application on the face, groin, or axillae unless directed by a doctor","Use in children under 12 years without specialist supervision","Ophthalmic use"]

⚠️ Warnings & Precautions

["For external use only. Do not swallow.","Avoid contact with eyes, lips, and mucous membranes.","Do not use on large areas or for prolonged periods without medical supervision.","Do not use under occlusive dressings unless directed.","May cause skin thinning; use lowest effective dose for shortest duration.","Systemic absorption can occur, especially with damaged skin or large areas.","Gentamicin may cause kidney or ear damage if absorbed systemically.","Consult doctor if condition worsens or does not improve after a few days.","Do not use for acne, rosacea, or viral infections.","Keep out of reach of children."]

🤱 Lactation Safety

It is not known if clobetasol or gentamicin pass into breast milk in significant amounts after topical application. However, caution is advised. Do not apply to the breast area before breastfeeding. Consult your doctor before use.

💊 Overdose Management

Overdose from topical application is unlikely. If accidental ingestion occurs, seek immediate medical attention. Symptoms of overdose may include nausea, vomiting, and signs of corticosteroid excess. Treatment is supportive and symptomatic.

⏰ Missed Dose

If you miss a dose, apply it as soon as you remember. If it is almost time for your next dose, skip the missed dose and continue with your regular schedule. Do not apply a double dose to make up for a missed one.

Additional Safety Advice

General Safety

Use this medicine exactly as prescribed by your doctor. Apply a thin layer to the affected skin and rub it in gently. Do not cover the treated area with airtight dressings unless your doctor tells you to. Avoid contact with eyes, lips, and mucous membranes. Wash your hands thoroughly after applying, unless your hands are the treated area. Do not use this medicine on large areas of the body, on the face, underarms, or groin for more than a few days unless specifically directed. Do not use it for longer than the prescribed duration, as prolonged use increases the risk of side effects. If you are pregnant, planning to become pregnant, or breastfeeding, consult your doctor before using this medicine. Do not use this medicine on children under 12 years without a doctor's advice. Keep this medicine out of reach of children. If you accidentally swallow this medicine, seek medical help immediately.

👴 Special Considerations for Elderly

💡 For Patients Above 65

Elderly patients are more prone to skin thinning and systemic side effects from corticosteroids. Use the lowest effective dose for the shortest duration. Monitor blood pressure and blood sugar if used extensively.

🤰 Pregnancy Planning (TTC)

If you are planning to become pregnant, consult your doctor before using this medicine. Topical corticosteroids should be used with caution during pregnancy. Use only if clearly needed and for the shortest duration possible.

🏥 Post-Surgery Considerations

Consult your doctor before using this medicine on surgical wounds. It may delay wound healing and increase the risk of infection. Do not apply to surgical incisions unless specifically instructed.

🦷 Dental Procedures

No specific considerations for dental procedures. However, inform your dentist if you are using this medicine, especially if you have a history of corticosteroid use.

💚 Lifestyle Tips for Better Results

🏃
Keep your skin well moisturized with a gentle, fragrance-free moisturizer.
🥗
Avoid scratching the affected area to prevent worsening infection.
😴
Wear loose, cotton clothing to reduce irritation.
💧
Avoid known triggers of your skin condition, such as harsh soaps or allergens.
🧘
Manage stress as it can worsen skin conditions like eczema and psoriasis.
🌞
Follow a healthy diet rich in fruits and vegetables to support skin healing.

🏋️ Exercise Considerations

No specific exercise restrictions while using this medicine. However, if you have a skin condition on areas that rub during exercise, take care to keep the area clean and dry. Avoid swimming in chlorinated pools if you have open skin lesions.

🥗 Diet Recommendations

Include omega-3 rich foods like fish, flaxseeds, and walnuts to reduce inflammation.
Avoid processed foods and excess sugar, which can worsen inflammation.
Stay well hydrated to keep skin healthy.
Eat plenty of fruits and vegetables rich in vitamins A, C, and E.

💼 Impact on Daily Work & Life

This medicine is applied topically and is unlikely to affect your ability to drive or operate machinery. However, if you experience any dizziness or allergic reaction, avoid these activities until you feel better. You can continue your normal daily activities, but avoid activities that cause excessive sweating or friction on the treated area.

🛑 When to Stop This Medicine

Stop using this medicine after the prescribed duration or when your doctor tells you to. If you notice signs of skin thinning, stretch marks, or worsening infection, stop and consult your doctor. Do not stop abruptly if you have been using it for a long time without consulting your doctor, as withdrawal may cause a flare-up.

📅 Long-Term Use Effects

Long-term use of this medicine can lead to skin thinning, stretch marks, visible blood vessels, and increased hair growth. Systemic absorption may cause high blood sugar, high blood pressure, and Cushing's syndrome. Prolonged use of gentamicin can lead to kidney damage or hearing loss. Regular monitoring by a doctor is recommended if long-term use is necessary.

🌿 Non-Medicine Approaches

These can complement medicine but do not replace prescribed treatment.

Emollients and moisturizers

Can help soothe and protect the skin, reducing the need for steroids.

Evidence: Well-established
Antibacterial soaps or cleansers

Can help prevent infection in minor skin conditions.

Evidence: Moderate
Phototherapy

For chronic conditions like psoriasis, under specialist care.

Evidence: Well-established

💉 Vaccination Considerations

💉 If You're Getting Vaccinated

No specific interaction with vaccines. However, if you are using this medicine over large areas or for prolonged periods, it may suppress the immune system and affect vaccine response. Consult your doctor before receiving live vaccines.

📦 Storage Guide

✅ DO

Store at room temperature (below 30°C)

❌ DON'T

Do not refrigerate or freeze

✅ DO

Keep in original container

❌ DON'T

Do not transfer to unmarked containers

✅ DO

Keep away from direct sunlight

❌ DON'T

Do not store in bathroom cabinet

✈️ Traveling with This Medicine

Carry this medicine in its original packaging with the prescription label intact. Bring a copy of your prescription in case you need to show it at customs. Store it in a cool, dry place away from direct sunlight. If traveling to a hot climate, keep it in a cool bag. Do not leave it in a car where temperatures can exceed 30°C. If you are crossing time zones, continue applying as per your usual schedule; topical application is not time-critical like oral medicines.

💰 Cost Analysis & Savings

👥 Real Patient Stories

Educational, anonymized scenarios. Individual results may vary.

👤 A 35-year-old woman with infected eczema on her arms
She was prescribed this medicine to apply twice daily. After 5 days, her itching and redness reduced significantly, and the infection cleared. She was advised to stop after 10 days and use a moisturizer. She learned not to use it on her face.
💡 Lesson: Using the cream exactly as prescribed for a limited duration clears the infection and inflammation without side effects.
👤 A 60-year-old man with infected psoriasis on his legs
He used the cream for 3 weeks without consulting his doctor. He developed thinning of the skin and stretch marks. His doctor advised him to stop immediately and switch to a milder treatment.
💡 Lesson: Prolonged use of super-potent topical steroids can cause irreversible skin damage. Always follow the prescribed duration.

💬 Questions Patients Often Ask

Q: How long does it take to work?

A: You may notice improvement in itching and redness within a few hours to days. Full effect may take up to a week. If no improvement after 7 days, consult your doctor.

Q: Can I use this cream on my face?

A: No, unless specifically instructed by your doctor. The face is more sensitive and prone to side effects like thinning and stretch marks.

Q: Is this medicine safe for children?

A: It is not recommended for children under 12 years unless prescribed by a specialist. Children are more susceptible to systemic side effects.

Q: Can I use this cream while pregnant?

A: Consult your doctor before use. Topical corticosteroids should be used with caution during pregnancy, especially in large amounts or for prolonged periods.

Q: What should I do if I miss a dose?

A: Apply it as soon as you remember. If it is almost time for your next dose, skip the missed dose and continue with your regular schedule. Do not apply a double dose.

🤔 Common Patient Concerns

💭 These are the concerns patients most commonly raise

  • Can I use this cream on my face?
  • How long can I use this cream?
  • Is it safe for children?
  • Can I use it during pregnancy?
  • What if I miss a dose?
  • Can I use it with other skin creams?

🔄 Substitutes for ketopoz total cream

View All

Alternative brands with exact same active ingredient:

Medical Note: Always consult your doctor before switching medications.

🛑 Myths vs. Facts

  • Myth: This cream can be used for any skin rash.
    Fact: It is only for specific infected inflammatory skin conditions and should not be used for acne, rosacea, or viral infections.
  • Myth: More cream means faster healing.
    Fact: Using more than prescribed increases the risk of side effects without providing extra benefit.
  • Myth: It is safe to use for months.
    Fact: Prolonged use can cause skin thinning, stretch marks, and systemic effects. Use only as long as prescribed.

🔄 Alternative Options

Generic Alternatives

  • Clobetasol and gentamicin cream (generic)

Brand Alternatives

  • Bactiderm G Cream

📊 Comparison with Similar Medicines

[{"medicine":"This medicine","active_ingredients":"Clobetasol 0.05% + Gentamicin 0.1%","potency":"Super-high","uses":"Infected inflammatory skin conditions"},{"medicine":"Clobetasol cream","active_ingredients":"Clobetasol 0.05%","potency":"Super-high","uses":"Inflammatory skin conditions without infection"},{"medicine":"Gentamicin cream","active_ingredients":"Gentamicin 0.1%","potency":"Not applicable","uses":"Bacterial skin infections"}]

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