keno 200mg tablet - Trimethoprim (200mg) medicine

Keno 200mg Tablet (Trimethoprim 200mg): Complete Medicine Guide

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🏭 Mancare Labs Pvt Ltd 📦 Varies by brand 💊 Allopathy 📅 Updated: Sep 25, 2026
⚠️ Hepatotoxicity Risk ⚠️ Nephrotoxicity Risk 🤰 Pregnancy Category This medicine is not recommended during pregnancy. It can interfere with folate metabolism, which is important for the developing baby, especially in the first trimester. If you are pregnant or think you may be pregnant, tell your doctor immediately so that a safer alternative can be considered. 📋 Prescription Required 💊 Generic Available
Medically Reviewed
12 min read
Evidence: Well-established for susceptible urinary tract infections and certain other bacterial infections when used appropriately.
Reviewed by
SaathiMed Expert Panel | Sep 25, 2026
🩺
Medically Fact-Checked & Clinically Verified by SaathiMed Clinical Review Board
Clinical Reference Standards: CDSCO (Central Drugs Standard Control Organisation), Indian Pharmacopoeia (IP) & WHO | Last Updated: September 2026

When to Call Your Doctor IMMEDIATELY

  • Blood in urine, stool, or vomit
  • Severe abdominal pain or persistent vomiting
  • Difficulty breathing or swelling of the face, lips, tongue, or throat
  • Severe skin rash with blisters, peeling, or sores in the mouth or eyes
  • Fever with sore throat, mouth ulcers, or unusual tiredness
  • Easy bruising or bleeding that does not stop
  • Markedly decreased urine output or swelling of the legs
  • Yellowing of the skin or eyes, or dark urine
  • Irregular heartbeat, palpitations, or severe muscle weakness
  • Severe headache with stiff neck or sensitivity to light

If experiencing severe symptoms, call emergency services immediately.

What is keno 200mg tablet used for?

This medicine contains Trimethoprim 200 mg, an antibiotic used to treat certain bacterial infections, especially uncomplicated urinary tract infections. It works by blocking an enzyme bacteria need to make folate, which stops their growth. It is taken by mouth, usually twice daily, and the dose must be individualized by a doctor. It is not recommended during pregnancy, and it can interact with several other medicines.

  • Generic Name: Trimethoprim (200mg)
  • Manufacturer: Mancare Labs Pvt Ltd
  • Form: Allopathy
  • Pregnancy Category: Consult doctor
  • Prescription Required: Yes

🇮🇳 keno 200mg tablet के बारे में (Hindi Summary)

उपयोग: यह दवा ट्राइमेथोप्रिम 200 मिलीग्राम की गोली है, जिसका उपयोग कुछ जीवाणु संक्रमणों के इलाज के लिए किया जाता है। यह मुख्य रूप से मूत्र मार्ग के साधारण संक्रमण (यूटीआई) के लिए दी जाती है, जिसमें पेशाब करते समय जलन, बार-बार पेशाब आना और पेट के निचले हिस्से में दर्द जैसे लक्षण होते हैं। यह कुछ श्वसन संक्रमण, त्वचा संक्रमण और दस्त के मामलों में भी दी जा सकती है, लेकिन केवल तब जब डॉक्टर को पता हो कि संक्रमण इस दवा के प्रति संवेदनशील है। यह दवा वायरस से होने वाले संक्रमण जैसे सर्दी-जुकाम या फ्लू पर असर नहीं करती। यह गर्भवती महिलाओं के लिए अनुशंसित नहीं है। इसका सेवन डॉक्टर के निर्देशानुसार ही करें और कोर्स पूरा करें।

साइड इफेक्ट्स: इस दवा के आम दुष्प्रभावों में जी मिचलाना, उल्टी, दस्त, पेट में असहजता, भूख कम लगना, सिरदर्द और त्वचा पर चकत्ते शामिल हैं। ये आमतौर पर हल्के होते हैं और कुछ दिनों में ठीक हो जाते हैं। कभी-कभी गंभीर दुष्प्रभाव भी हो सकते हैं, जैसे त्वचा पर गंभीर प्रतिक्रिया, खून की कोशिकाओं में कमी, खून में पोटैशियम का स्तर बढ़ना, गुर्दे की कार्यक्षमता में गिरावट, या गंभीर एलर्जी। अगर आपको लगातार गले में दर्द, मुंह में छाले, बुखार, आसानी से चोट लगना या खून आना, सांस लेने में कठिनाई, चेहरे या गले में सूजन, या त्वचा पर फफोले दिखें, तो तुरंत डॉक्टर से मिलें।

सुरक्षा सलाह: इस दवा को डॉक्टर के बताए अनुसार ही लें। गोली को पूरे गिलास पानी के साथ निगलें। इसे भोजन के साथ या बिना भोजन के लिया जा सकता है, लेकिन भोजन के साथ लेने से पेट की परेशानी कम हो सकती है। अगर डॉक्टर न कहें तो गोली को चबाएं या तोड़ें नहीं। एंटीबायोटिक का पूरा कोर्स करें, भले ही आपको कुछ दिनों में आराम लगने लगे। बीच में दवा बंद करने से संक्रमण फिर से हो सकता है। इलाज के दौरान शराब न पिएं। अपने डॉक्टर को अपनी सभी दवाओं के बारे में बताएं, खासकर खून पतला करने वाली दवाएं, पानी की गोलियां, ब्लड प्रेशर और मधुमेह की दवाएं। पोटैशियम सप्लीमेंट या नमक के विकल्प बिना पूछे न लें। गुर्दे या लिवर की बीमारी हो तो डॉक्टर को जरूर बताएं। दवा को ठंडी और सूखी जगह पर, धूप से दूर, बच्चों की पहुंच से बाहर रखें।

💡 Did You Know? India is the largest provider of generic medicines globally, supplying over 50% of global vaccine demand.

💊 keno 200mg tablet Uses & Benefits

[{"condition":"Uncomplicated urinary tract infection","description":"This medicine is used to treat simple bladder infections caused by susceptible bacteria, helping to clear symptoms such as burning during urination and frequent urination.","evidence":"Well-established"},{"condition":"Recurrent urinary tract infection prevention","description":"In selected patients, a doctor may prescribe this medicine for long-term low-dose prevention of repeated urinary tract infections.","evidence":"Established in selected patients"},{"condition":"Acute exacerbation of chronic bronchitis","description":"This medicine may be used when a doctor identifies a susceptible bacterium as the cause of a flare-up of chronic bronchitis.","evidence":"Established for susceptible organisms"},{"condition":"Pneumocystis jirovecii pneumonia","description":"This medicine is used in combination with other medicines for the treatment and prevention of this serious lung infection in specific patient groups.","evidence":"Established in combination regimens"},{"condition":"Traveler's diarrhea","description":"This medicine may be prescribed for some cases of infectious diarrhea when a susceptible organism is suspected or confirmed.","evidence":"Limited to specific situations"},{"condition":"Skin and soft tissue infections","description":"This medicine may be used for certain skin infections caused by susceptible bacteria, often guided by culture results.","evidence":"Limited to susceptible organisms"}]

Off-label uses: [{"condition":"Prostatitis","description":"This medicine is sometimes used for certain types of prostate infection, but this is not a standard approved use and should only be considered by a specialist.","evidence":"Limited"},{"condition":"Nocardiosis","description":"This medicine has been used in combination therapy for this rare infection in some patients, but evidence is limited.","evidence":"Limited"}]

Primary treatment for: Uncomplicated urinary tract infection

Also treats: Recurrent urinary tract infection, Acute exacerbation of chronic bronchitis, Pneumocystis jirovecii pneumonia, Traveler's diarrhea, Skin and soft tissue infections

📋 Drug Information

Generic Name(s)Trimethoprim (200mg)
Brand Namekeno 200mg tablet
ManufacturerMancare Labs Pvt Ltd
Packaging / FormVaries by brand (Allopathy)
Therapeutic ClassANTI INFECTIVES
Action ClassSulphonamides
Route of AdministrationOral
StorageStore this medicine at room temperature, between 15°C and 30°C, in a dry place away from direct sunlight and moisture. Keep it in its original container with the lid tightly closed. Do not store it in the bathroom. Keep it out of reach of children and pets.
Shelf LifeThe shelf life of this medicine is typically 24 to 36 months from the date of manufacture, depending on the manufacturer's packaging. Always check the expiry date printed on the pack and do not use the medicine after that date.
WHO GuidelineNot established from the available information for this specific product. Treatment guidelines for urinary tract infections generally recommend using antibiotics based on local resistance patterns and patient factors. Always follow your doctor's advice.
ICMR GuidelineNot established from the available information for this specific product. Indian guidelines for urinary tract infections recommend culture-guided therapy where possible and caution against unnecessary antibiotic use. Consult your doctor for guidance.

👨‍⚕️ Doctor's Practical Tips

Evidence-based practical advice from experienced clinicians

1
Take this medicine with a full glass of water and preferably with food to reduce stomach upset.
2
Complete the full course as prescribed, even if your symptoms improve within a few days.
3
Drink plenty of fluids during treatment unless your doctor has told you to limit fluids.
4
Avoid alcohol while taking this medicine to reduce stomach and liver-related side effects.
5
Do not take potassium supplements or salt substitutes containing potassium without asking your doctor.
6
Tell your doctor about all other medicines you take, especially blood thinners, water tablets, and blood pressure medicines.
7
Report any unusual bruising, bleeding, sore throat, fever, or mouth ulcers immediately.
8
If you have kidney or liver problems, your doctor may adjust your dose and monitor you more closely.
9
Do not share this medicine with others, even if they have similar symptoms.
10
Contact your doctor if your symptoms do not improve within 48 to 72 hours or if they get worse.

🔍 Is This Medicine Right for Your Symptom?

Educational reference. Always consult a doctor for diagnosis.

✅
Burning or pain during urination
This medicine is commonly prescribed for uncomplicated urinary tract infections.
Likely Use
✅
Frequent urge to urinate
This medicine may be used if a susceptible bacterial infection is confirmed or suspected.
Likely Use
✅
Fever with chills
This medicine may be used for certain bacterial infections that cause fever, but only after evaluation by a doctor.
Likely Use
❌
Common cold or flu
This medicine does not treat viral infections such as colds or flu.
Not Primary
❌
Headache alone
This medicine is not a pain reliever and is not used for headaches unless they are part of a bacterial infection.
Not Primary
✅
Cough with sputum
This medicine may be used for certain respiratory infections caused by susceptible bacteria, but only when prescribed.
Likely Use

🔬 How This Medicine Works (Pharmacology)

Pharmacokinetics

AbsorptionThis medicine is absorbed from the gastrointestinal tract after oral administration. Food does not significantly affect the extent of absorption, so it can be taken with or without food. Taking it with food may reduce stomach upset.
DistributionThis medicine distributes into body fluids and tissues, including the kidneys, lungs, and prostate. It crosses the placenta and is also found in breast milk.
Protein BindingThis medicine is approximately 40 to 45 percent bound to plasma proteins.
MetabolismThis medicine is partly metabolized in the liver, mainly by oxidation and conjugation reactions. Several metabolites are formed, and some of these retain weak antibacterial activity.
Half-LifeThe elimination half-life of this medicine is approximately 8 to 10 hours in people with normal kidney function. It can be longer in people with kidney impairment.
ExcretionThis medicine is mainly excreted by the kidneys. About 50 to 70 percent of a dose is passed in the urine unchanged within 24 hours, along with metabolites. Because kidney excretion is the main route, the dose may need adjustment in people with reduced kidney function.
BioavailabilityThis medicine is well absorbed after oral administration, with a bioavailability of about 90 to 100 percent in people with normal gut function.
Onset of ActionThis medicine begins to act against susceptible bacteria within a few hours of the first dose, but noticeable improvement in symptoms usually takes 24 to 48 hours.
Peak Plasma TimePeak levels of this medicine in the blood are usually reached about 1 to 4 hours after taking a tablet by mouth.
Duration of ActionThe antibacterial effect of this medicine generally lasts for about 24 hours after a dose, which supports once-daily or twice-daily dosing depending on the indication.

How It Works

This medicine works by selectively inhibiting the bacterial enzyme dihydrofolate reductase. This enzyme converts dihydrofolic acid into tetrahydrofolic acid, which is required for the production of thymidine, purines, and certain amino acids that bacteria need to build DNA and proteins. By blocking this step, the medicine stops susceptible bacteria from multiplying and allows the body's immune system to clear the infection. Because human cells can take up preformed folate from the diet, they are less dependent on this pathway, which helps explain the selective antibacterial action of this medicine.

Mechanism Steps

1
Entry into bacterial cell: This medicine enters susceptible bacteria and reaches the inside of the cell where the target enzyme is located.
2
Binding to dihydrofolate reductase: This medicine binds to and blocks the bacterial enzyme dihydrofolate reductase, preventing it from converting dihydrofolic acid into its active form.
3
Folate pathway blockade: Because the active form of folate is no longer produced, bacteria cannot make thymidine, purines, and certain amino acids needed for DNA and protein synthesis.
4
Growth arrest: Without these building blocks, susceptible bacteria cannot multiply, and their growth is stopped.
5
Immune clearance: With bacterial growth halted, the body's immune defenses can clear the infection more effectively.

💡 How to Take keno 200mg tablet

Strength: This medicine is available as an immediate-release tablet containing 200 mg of Trimethoprim, for oral administration.

1Wash your hands before taking the tablet.
2Take the tablet with a full glass of water.
3You may take it with or without food, but taking it with a meal can reduce stomach upset.
4Swallow the tablet whole. Do not crush or chew unless your doctor or pharmacist says it is safe.
5Take it at the same time each day to help you remember.
6Complete the full course as prescribed, even if you feel better.
7Do not share this medicine with anyone else.
8Store the medicine properly after each use.

Dosage Information

Adult DosageThe usual adult dose of this medicine for uncomplicated urinary tract infection is 200 mg twice daily for 3 to 7 days, but the exact dose and duration depend on the infection being treated, your kidney function, and other medicines you take. For prevention of recurrent urinary tract infections, a lower dose such as 100 mg once daily at night may be used. For Pneumocystis jirovecii pneumonia, this medicine is used in combination with other medicines at higher doses under specialist supervision. Dose must be individualized by a qualified clinician based on indication, age, weight, renal and hepatic function. Never self-adjust the dose.
Pediatric DosagePediatric dosing is not established from available information for this specific 200 mg tablet. Children usually require weight-based dosing using other formulations. Consult a pediatrician for appropriate dosing in children.
Elderly DosageOlder adults may need a lower dose because kidney function often declines with age. Your doctor may check your kidney function before and during treatment and adjust the dose accordingly. Older adults are also more likely to take other medicines that can interact with this medicine, so a careful review of all medicines is important.
Renal ImpairmentThis medicine is removed mainly by the kidneys, so the dose may need to be reduced in people with kidney impairment. For mild to moderate kidney impairment, the doctor may reduce the dose or extend the dosing interval. In severe kidney impairment, this medicine is usually avoided unless the doctor decides the benefit outweighs the risk. Regular monitoring of kidney function is recommended.
Hepatic ImpairmentThis medicine is partly metabolized in the liver. In people with severe liver impairment, the dose may need to be reduced or the medicine avoided. Your doctor will decide based on your liver function tests and overall condition.
Maximum Daily DoseThe maximum daily dose of this medicine depends on the indication and your kidney function. For most common infections, the maximum is 400 mg per day in divided doses. Higher doses may be used in specialist settings for specific infections, but only under close medical supervision. Do not exceed the dose prescribed by your doctor.

Dosage Timeline

🌅 Morning ❌ ☀️ Afternoon ❌ 🌆 Evening ❌ 🌙 Night ❌

🍽️ Food Timing Guide

With food
Take with meals
Reduces stomach upset and nausea.
Water
Drink plenty of fluids
Helps flush the urinary tract and supports kidney function.
Alcohol
Avoid
Can worsen stomach upset and increase liver-related risk.
Potassium-rich salt substitutes
Avoid unless approved by your doctor
This medicine can raise potassium levels, and extra potassium may increase that risk.
Dairy products
Can be taken together
Dairy does not significantly affect the absorption of this medicine.

⏰ What to Do If You Miss a Dose

📌 Less than half the dosing interval has passed
→ Take the missed dose as soon as you remember.
💡 Continue with your regular schedule. Do not take an extra dose.
📌 More than half the dosing interval has passed
→ Skip the missed dose and wait for your next scheduled dose.
💡 Do not double the dose to make up for the missed one.
📌 You are unsure how much time has passed
→ Contact your doctor or pharmacist for advice.
💡 Do not guess or take extra doses.
📌 You miss more than one dose in a row
→ Inform your doctor as soon as possible.
💡 Your doctor may need to adjust your treatment plan.

⚠️ Side Effects of keno 200mg tablet

✅ Common Side Effects

Nausea (Common (up to 10%))
Take the tablet with food and drink plenty of water. If nausea persists or becomes severe, contact your doctor.
Diarrhea (Common (up to 10%))
Stay hydrated with oral fluids. If diarrhea is severe, bloody, or lasts more than a few days, seek medical advice.
Stomach discomfort (Common (up to 10%))
Taking the medicine with a meal usually helps. Avoid alcohol and spicy foods until it settles.
Headache (Common (up to 10%))
Rest and stay hydrated. If the headache is severe or persistent, consult your doctor.
Skin rash (Uncommon (1-10%))
Stop the medicine and contact your doctor if the rash spreads, blisters, or is accompanied by fever or mouth sores.
Loss of appetite (Uncommon (1-10%))
Eat small, frequent meals. If you lose weight or cannot eat, speak to your doctor.

🚨 Serious Side Effects

Severe skin reactions such as Stevens-Johnson syndrome (Rare (<0.1%))
Seek emergency medical care immediately if you develop a painful rash, blisters, peeling skin, or sores in the mouth, eyes, or genitals.
Blood disorders such as low white cell, platelet, or red cell counts (Rare (<0.1%))
Report unusual tiredness, fever, sore throat, mouth ulcers, easy bruising, or bleeding to your doctor right away.
Hyperkalemia (high potassium in the blood) (Uncommon in at-risk patients)
Your doctor may check potassium levels, especially if you have kidney problems or take certain blood pressure medicines. Report muscle weakness or irregular heartbeat immediately.
Acute kidney injury (Rare (<0.1%))
Seek medical attention if you notice a marked decrease in urine output, swelling, or confusion.
Severe allergic reaction (anaphylaxis) (Rare (<0.1%))
Call emergency services if you have difficulty breathing, swelling of the face, lips, tongue, or throat, or a sudden drop in blood pressure.

⚠️ Rare Side Effects

Liver inflammation (hepatitis)
Report yellowing of the eyes or skin, dark urine, or severe abdominal pain to your doctor immediately.
Pancreatitis
Seek urgent care for severe upper abdominal pain that may spread to the back, often with nausea and vomiting.
Aseptic meningitis
Get urgent medical help for severe headache, stiff neck, fever, or sensitivity to light.
Drug-induced fever
Tell your doctor if you develop a fever without another clear cause while taking this medicine.

Consult your doctor if you experience any unusual symptoms.

🔬 Drug Interactions

Drug Severity Effect
Methotrexate Major
Warfarin Major
Spironolactone Major
ACE inhibitors Major
Phenytoin Major
Rifampicin Moderate
Dapsone Moderate
Clozapine Moderate
Digoxin Moderate
Amantadine Moderate

🚨 Major Interactions

  • Methotrexate
  • Potassium-sparing diuretics (for example, spironolactone, amiloride, triamterene)
  • ACE inhibitors and angiotensin receptor blockers
  • Phenytoin
  • Warfarin

⚡ Moderate Interactions

  • Rifampicin
  • Dapsone
  • Clozapine
  • Digoxin
  • Amantadine

🍷 Alcohol Interaction

It is best to avoid alcohol while taking this medicine. Alcohol can increase the chance of stomach upset, nausea, and liver-related side effects. It may also make it harder to judge how well the medicine is working. If you drink alcohol regularly, discuss this with your doctor before starting treatment.

🔎 Check Your Other Medicines

Educational tool. Always confirm with your doctor or pharmacist.

🛡️ Safety & Warnings

🚫 Contraindications

["Allergy to Trimethoprim or any other ingredient in this medicine","Pregnancy","Breastfeeding an infant with glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase deficiency or other metabolic conditions","Severe kidney impairment where dose adjustment is not possible","Severe liver impairment","Severe blood disorders such as severe anemia, low white cell count, or low platelet count","Use in combination with methotrexate unless supervised by a specialist","Known folate deficiency without appropriate supplementation"]

⚠️ Warnings & Precautions

["Tell your doctor if you have kidney or liver problems, as the dose may need adjustment.","Tell your doctor if you have a blood disorder or low folate levels.","This medicine can cause blood disorders. Report fever, sore throat, mouth ulcers, easy bruising, or bleeding.","This medicine can raise potassium levels. Avoid potassium supplements and salt substitutes unless your doctor approves.","This medicine can cause serious skin reactions. Stop the medicine and seek urgent care if you develop a painful rash or blisters.","This medicine may not be suitable during pregnancy. Use effective contraception and inform your doctor if you plan to become pregnant.","This medicine can interact with many other medicines. Always give your doctor a complete list of medicines you take.","Do not use this medicine to treat viral infections such as colds or flu.","Complete the full course as prescribed, even if you feel better, to prevent resistance.","Keep all follow-up appointments and blood tests."]

🤱 Lactation Safety

This medicine passes into breast milk. It is generally considered acceptable for most breastfeeding women when prescribed by a doctor, but it should be used with caution in women breastfeeding infants who have certain metabolic conditions such as glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase deficiency, or who are premature or jaundiced. Always consult your doctor before using this medicine while breastfeeding.

💊 Overdose Management

If you take too much of this medicine, seek medical help immediately. Overdose can cause nausea, vomiting, dizziness, headache, confusion, and blood disorders. Treatment is supportive and may include monitoring of blood counts, kidney function, and potassium levels. In severe cases, a doctor may consider giving folinic acid, which can help counteract the effects of the medicine on folate metabolism. Do not try to treat an overdose at home.

⏰ Missed Dose

If you miss a dose of this medicine, take it as soon as you remember, unless it is almost time for your next dose. If it is almost time for the next dose, skip the missed dose and continue with your regular schedule. Do not take two doses at the same time to make up for a missed dose. If you are unsure what to do, contact your doctor or pharmacist.

Additional Safety Advice

General Safety

Take this medicine exactly as prescribed by your doctor. Swallow the tablet whole with a full glass of water. You may take it with or without food, but taking it with food can reduce stomach upset. Do not crush, chew, or break the tablet unless your doctor or pharmacist has told you it is safe to do so. Complete the full course even if you start feeling better after a few days, because stopping early can allow the infection to return and can encourage bacterial resistance. Drink plenty of fluids while taking this medicine unless your doctor has told you to limit fluids. Avoid alcohol during treatment because it can worsen stomach upset and may affect how you feel. Tell your doctor about all other medicines you take, especially blood thinners, water tablets, blood pressure medicines, diabetes medicines, and other antibiotics. Do not take potassium supplements or salt substitutes containing potassium without asking your doctor. If you have kidney or liver problems, your doctor may adjust your dose or monitor you more closely. Keep all follow-up appointments and blood tests. Store this medicine at room temperature away from moisture and direct sunlight, and keep it out of reach of children. Do not use it after the expiry date printed on the pack.

👴 Special Considerations for Elderly

💡 For Patients Above 65

Older adults are more likely to have reduced kidney function, which can increase the levels of this medicine in the body and raise the risk of side effects. Your doctor may check your kidney function before and during treatment and adjust the dose. Older adults are also more likely to take other medicines that can interact with this medicine, such as blood pressure medicines and water tablets. Regular monitoring of kidney function, blood counts, and potassium levels is important.

🤰 Pregnancy Planning (TTC)

This medicine is not recommended during pregnancy because it can interfere with folate metabolism, which is important for the developing baby. If you are planning to become pregnant, talk to your doctor before taking this medicine. Use effective contraception while taking this medicine and for a short period after, unless your doctor advises otherwise. If you become pregnant while taking this medicine, contact your doctor immediately.

🏥 Post-Surgery Considerations

If you are scheduled for surgery, tell your surgeon and anesthesiologist that you are taking this medicine. It can interact with other medicines used during surgery and can affect kidney function and potassium levels. Your doctor may advise you to stop the medicine before surgery or may adjust your other medicines. Do not stop the medicine on your own without consulting your doctor.

🦷 Dental Procedures

Tell your dentist that you are taking this medicine before any dental procedure. This medicine can interact with other medicines and can rarely cause blood disorders that may affect bleeding. Your dentist may need to take extra precautions if you are having a procedure that involves bleeding. Do not stop the medicine without consulting your doctor.

💚 Lifestyle Tips for Better Results

🏃
Drink plenty of water throughout the day to help flush your urinary tract and support kidney function.
🥗
Maintain good personal hygiene, especially after using the toilet, to reduce the risk of urinary tract infections.
😴
Urinate when you feel the urge; do not hold urine for long periods.
💧
Wear loose, breathable cotton underwear to reduce moisture and bacterial growth.
🧘
Avoid alcohol and smoking during treatment to support your body's recovery.
🌞
Eat a balanced diet rich in fruits and vegetables to support your immune system.
🚭
Get adequate rest and sleep to help your body fight the infection.
🥑
Complete the full course of antibiotics as prescribed, even if you feel better.

🏋️ Exercise Considerations

This medicine is unlikely to affect your ability to exercise, but if you feel dizzy, weak, or unwell, avoid strenuous activity until you feel better. Drink plenty of fluids before, during, and after exercise to stay hydrated. If you have a urinary tract infection, gentle exercise such as walking may be fine, but listen to your body and rest when needed.

🥗 Diet Recommendations

Drink at least 8 to 10 glasses of water daily unless your doctor has told you to limit fluids.
Include fresh fruits and vegetables rich in vitamin C, such as oranges, lemons, and amla.
Avoid excessive caffeine and alcohol, which can irritate the bladder.
Limit spicy and processed foods if they worsen stomach upset.
Include probiotic-rich foods such as yogurt if your doctor approves, to support gut health.
Avoid potassium-rich salt substitutes unless approved by your doctor.

💼 Impact on Daily Work & Life

This medicine is unlikely to affect your ability to work or drive. However, if you experience dizziness, tiredness, or stomach upset, avoid driving or operating heavy machinery until you feel better. Take the medicine at the same time each day to fit it into your routine. If your work involves shift changes, talk to your doctor about how to adjust the timing of your doses.

🛑 When to Stop This Medicine

Do not stop taking this medicine before completing the full course prescribed by your doctor, even if you feel better. Stopping early can allow the infection to return and can make bacteria harder to treat. If you experience a serious side effect such as a severe skin rash, difficulty breathing, or unusual bleeding, stop the medicine and seek medical help immediately. Always consult your doctor before stopping this medicine for any other reason.

📅 Long-Term Use Effects

Long-term use of this medicine can increase the risk of blood disorders, folate deficiency, and bacterial resistance. It may also affect kidney function and potassium levels, especially in older adults or those with existing kidney disease. If you need to take this medicine for a long time, your doctor will monitor your blood counts, kidney function, and potassium levels regularly. Do not use this medicine for longer than prescribed without medical supervision.

🌿 Non-Medicine Approaches

These can complement medicine but do not replace prescribed treatment.

Increased fluid intake

Drinking plenty of water can help flush the urinary tract and reduce symptoms of mild urinary tract infections.

Evidence: Supportive care
Cranberry products

Some people use cranberry juice or supplements to help prevent urinary tract infections, but evidence for treatment is limited.

Evidence: Limited
Probiotics

Probiotics may help maintain gut and urinary tract health, but they are not a substitute for antibiotics when an infection is present.

Evidence: Limited
Pain relievers

Simple pain relievers such as paracetamol may help with discomfort, but they do not treat the infection.

Evidence: Supportive care

💉 Vaccination Considerations

💉 If You're Getting Vaccinated

This medicine does not interact with most vaccines. However, if you are due for a live vaccine, tell your doctor that you are taking an antibiotic. There is no need to delay routine vaccinations unless your doctor advises otherwise. If you are being treated for an infection, it is best to recover before getting any vaccine that could cause fever, so that symptoms are not confused.

📦 Storage Guide

✅ DO

Store at room temperature between 15°C and 30°C

❌ DON'T

Do not refrigerate unless specified on the pack

✅ DO

Keep in the original container with the lid tightly closed

❌ DON'T

Do not transfer to unmarked containers

✅ DO

Keep away from direct sunlight and moisture

❌ DON'T

Do not store in the bathroom cabinet

✅ DO

Keep out of reach of children and pets

❌ DON'T

Do not leave the medicine where children can see or reach it

✅ DO

Check the expiry date before use

❌ DON'T

Do not use the medicine after the expiry date

✈️ Traveling with This Medicine

When traveling, carry this medicine in its original packaging with the prescription label clearly visible. Keep a copy of your prescription or a letter from your doctor, especially if you are crossing international borders, as some countries have strict rules about antibiotics. Store the medicine in a cool, dry place away from direct sunlight and moisture. If you are crossing time zones, continue taking your doses at the same intervals as prescribed; you may need to adjust the timing gradually. Do not leave the medicine in a hot car or in checked luggage. If you are traveling to a region with high rates of antibiotic resistance, discuss with your doctor whether any additional precautions are needed. Always carry enough medicine for your entire trip plus a few extra days in case of delays.

💰 Cost Analysis & Savings

👥 Real Patient Stories

Educational, anonymized scenarios. Individual results may vary.

👤 A 32-year-old woman with burning during urination and frequent urination
She was diagnosed with an uncomplicated urinary tract infection and prescribed this medicine twice daily for five days. She took it with breakfast and dinner to avoid stomach upset. Her symptoms improved within two days, but she completed the full course as advised. She also drank plenty of water and avoided alcohol. At follow-up, her urine test was clear.
💡 Lesson: Taking this medicine with food improves tolerability, and completing the full course helps prevent the infection from returning.
👤 A 68-year-old man with recurrent urinary tract infections and mild kidney impairment
He was prescribed a lower dose of this medicine for prevention of recurrent infections. His doctor checked his kidney function and potassium levels before and during treatment. He was also taking a blood pressure medicine that can raise potassium, so his doctor monitored him closely. He remained infection-free for several months without serious side effects.
💡 Lesson: Older adults and those with kidney problems may need dose adjustment and regular monitoring of kidney function and potassium levels.
👤 A 45-year-old man who stopped the medicine early because he felt better
He was prescribed this medicine for a urinary tract infection but stopped after two days when his symptoms improved. A week later, his symptoms returned and were more severe. His doctor explained that stopping early can allow the infection to come back and can make bacteria harder to treat. He was given a longer course and completed it fully.
💡 Lesson: Always complete the full course of antibiotics as prescribed, even if you feel better, to prevent recurrence and resistance.

💬 Questions Patients Often Ask

Q: How long does it take to work?

A: This medicine starts working within a few hours, but you may not notice improvement in symptoms for 24 to 48 hours. If your symptoms do not improve within 48 to 72 hours or get worse, contact your doctor.

Q: Can I take this medicine with food?

A: Yes, you can take this medicine with or without food. Taking it with a meal may reduce stomach upset.

Q: What should I do if I miss a dose?

A: If you miss a dose, take it as soon as you remember unless it is almost time for your next dose. If it is almost time, skip the missed dose and continue with your regular schedule. Do not double the dose.

Q: Is this medicine safe during pregnancy?

A: This medicine is not recommended during pregnancy because it can interfere with folate metabolism, which is important for the developing baby. Tell your doctor if you are pregnant or planning to become pregnant.

Q: Can I drink alcohol while taking this medicine?

A: It is best to avoid alcohol while taking this medicine. Alcohol can worsen stomach upset and may increase the risk of liver-related side effects.

Q: Does this medicine interact with other medicines?

A: Yes, this medicine can interact with several other medicines, including blood thinners, water tablets, blood pressure medicines, methotrexate, and phenytoin. Always tell your doctor about all medicines you take.

Q: Can this medicine cause kidney problems?

A: This medicine is removed mainly by the kidneys and can occasionally affect kidney function, especially in people who already have kidney problems. Your doctor may check your kidney function before and during treatment.

Q: How should I store this medicine?

A: Store it at room temperature between 15°C and 30°C in a dry place away from direct sunlight and moisture. Keep it in the original container and out of reach of children.

🤔 Common Patient Concerns

💭 These are the concerns patients most commonly raise

  • Can I take this medicine long-term?
  • Will it affect my kidney function?
  • Can I drive after taking this medicine?
  • Does it interact with my blood pressure medicine?
  • What if I miss a dose?
  • Can I drink alcohol while taking this?
  • Is it safe during pregnancy?
  • Can I take it with other antibiotics?
  • Does it cause blood problems?
  • How long does it take to work?

🔄 Substitutes for keno 200mg tablet

View All

Alternative brands with exact same active ingredient:

Medical Note: Always consult your doctor before switching medications.

🛑 Myths vs. Facts

  • Myth: This medicine can cure any infection.
    Fact: This medicine only works against certain susceptible bacteria. It does not treat viral infections such as colds or flu.
  • Myth: You can stop taking this medicine as soon as you feel better.
    Fact: You should complete the full course as prescribed to prevent the infection from returning and to reduce the risk of bacterial resistance.
  • Myth: This medicine is safe to take during pregnancy.
    Fact: This medicine is not recommended during pregnancy because it can interfere with folate metabolism, which is important for the developing baby.
  • Myth: This medicine can be shared with family members who have similar symptoms.
    Fact: Never share antibiotics. The medicine may not be right for another person and can cause harm or resistance.
  • Myth: Taking extra doses will make the infection clear faster.
    Fact: Taking more than the prescribed dose can increase the risk of side effects and does not improve cure rates. Always follow your doctor's instructions.

🔄 Alternative Options

Generic Alternatives

  • Trimethoprim 200 mg tablet
  • Trimethoprim 100 mg tablet

Brand Alternatives

  • Keno 200mg Tablet

📊 Comparison with Similar Medicines

[{"medicine":"This medicine (Trimethoprim 200 mg)","class":"Dihydrofolate reductase inhibitor","common_use":"Uncomplicated urinary tract infection","route":"Oral","key_note":"Usually taken twice daily; monitor kidney function and potassium."},{"medicine":"Nitrofurantoin","class":"Nitrofuran antibiotic","common_use":"Uncomplicated urinary tract infection","route":"Oral","key_note":"Often taken with food; avoid in severe kidney impairment."},{"medicine":"Fosfomycin","class":"Phosphonic acid antibiotic","common_use":"Uncomplicated urinary tract infection","route":"Oral","key_note":"Usually given as a single dose."},{"medicine":"Co-trimoxazole","class":"Combination antibiotic","common_use":"Urinary, respiratory, and skin infections","route":"Oral","key_note":"Contains Trimethoprim plus sulfamethoxazole; more interactions and side effects."}]

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