Diclodyne 12.5 Suppository: Complete Medicine Guide
When to Call Your Doctor IMMEDIATELY
- Blood in stool or vomit
- Severe abdominal pain
- Chest pain or difficulty breathing
- Severe headache with visual changes
- Sudden swelling of face, lips, or throat
- Yellowing of skin or eyes
- Decreased urine output
- Unusual bleeding or bruising
If experiencing severe symptoms, call emergency services immediately.
What is jonac 12.5mg suppository used for?
This medicine is a rectal suppository containing 12.5 mg of diclofenac, an NSAID used for short-term relief of pain and inflammation when oral NSAIDs are not suitable. It works by blocking COX enzymes to reduce prostaglandins.
- Generic Name: Diclofenac (12.5mg)
- Manufacturer: Zydus Cadila
- Form: Allopathy
- Pregnancy Category: Consult doctor
- Prescription Required: Yes
🇮🇳 jonac 12.5mg suppository के बारे में (Hindi Summary)
उपयोग: यह दवा डिक्लोफेनाक 12.5 मिलीग्राम का रेक्टल सपोजिटरी है, जिसका उपयोग दर्द और सूजन को कम करने के लिए किया जाता है। यह मुख्य रूप से उन स्थितियों में दी जाती है जब मरीज मुंह से दवा नहीं ले सकता, जैसे उल्टी, मतली या निगलने में कठिनाई। यह ऑपरेशन के बाद के दर्द, चोट, गठिया के दर्द और मांसपेशियों के दर्द में राहत देती है। यह शरीर में प्रोस्टाग्लैंडिन नामक रसायन को कम करके काम करती है, जो दर्द और सूजन का कारण बनता है। इसे डॉक्टर की सलाह के बिना इस्तेमाल न करें।
साइड इफेक्ट्स: आम दुष्प्रभावों में मलाशय में जलन, बेचैनी, पेट दर्द, मतली, दस्त और सिरदर्द शामिल हैं। गंभीर दुष्प्रभावों में पेट या आंतों में रक्तस्राव, अल्सर, गुर्दे की समस्या, हृदयाघात और स्ट्रोक शामिल हो सकते हैं। यदि आपको काला मल, उल्टी में खून, सीने में दर्द, सांस लेने में कठिनाई, या चेहरे पर सूजन हो, तो तुरंत डॉक्टर से संपर्क करें।
सुरक्षा सलाह: इस दवा का उपयोग डॉक्टर के बताए अनुसार ही करें। इसे निर्धारित अवधि से अधिक न लें। उपयोग से पहले और बाद में हाथ धोएं। यदि आपको गंभीर मलाशय दर्द, रक्तस्राव, या एलर्जी के लक्षण दिखें, तो तुरंत डॉक्टर से मिलें। शराब का सेवन न करें क्योंकि इससे पेट में रक्तस्राव का खतरा बढ़ सकता है। यदि आप गर्भवती हैं या गर्भधारण की योजना बना रही हैं, तो डॉक्टर से सलाह लें।
💊 jonac 12.5mg suppository Uses & Benefits
[{"condition":"Acute pain management","description":"Relieves moderate to severe pain, especially when oral NSAIDs are not tolerated.","evidence":"Well-established"},{"condition":"Post-operative pain","description":"Used for short-term pain relief after surgical procedures.","evidence":"Well-established"},{"condition":"Musculoskeletal injuries","description":"Reduces pain and inflammation in sprains, strains, and sports injuries.","evidence":"Well-established"},{"condition":"Arthritis flare-ups","description":"Provides symptomatic relief during acute exacerbations of osteoarthritis or rheumatoid arthritis.","evidence":"Well-established"}]
Off-label uses: [{"condition":"Migraine attacks","description":"Sometimes used rectally for acute migraine when oral route is not feasible.","evidence":"Limited"},{"condition":"Renal colic","description":"May be used for pain relief in kidney stones, but evidence is limited.","evidence":"Limited"}]
Primary treatment for: Pain and inflammation
Also treats: Osteoarthritis, Rheumatoid arthritis, Ankylosing spondylitis, Acute gout, Dysmenorrhea
📋 Drug Information
| Generic Name(s) | Diclofenac (12.5mg) |
| Brand Name | jonac 12.5mg suppository |
| Manufacturer | Zydus Cadila |
| Packaging / Form | Varies by brand (Allopathy) |
| Therapeutic Class | PAIN ANALGESICS |
| Action Class | NSAID's- Non-Selective COX 1&2 Inhibitors (acetic acid) |
| Route of Administration | Rectal |
| Storage | Store at room temperature (15-30°C). Keep away from direct sunlight and moisture. Do not freeze. |
| Shelf Life | 24 months from the date of manufacture. |
| WHO Guideline | Not established from the available information. |
| ICMR Guideline | Not established from the available information. |
👨⚕️ Doctor's Practical Tips
Evidence-based practical advice from experienced clinicians
🔍 Is This Medicine Right for Your Symptom?
Educational reference. Always consult a doctor for diagnosis.
🔬 How This Medicine Works (Pharmacology)
Pharmacokinetics
How It Works
This medicine works by inhibiting the cyclooxygenase (COX) enzymes, primarily COX-1 and COX-2, which are involved in the synthesis of prostaglandins. Prostaglandins are chemicals that promote inflammation, pain, and fever. By blocking their production, diclofenac reduces pain and swelling. The rectal route allows for systemic absorption, bypassing the upper gastrointestinal tract, which may reduce direct stomach irritation but does not eliminate the risk of systemic GI side effects.
Mechanism Steps
💡 How to Take jonac 12.5mg suppository
Strength: Rectal suppository containing 12.5 mg of diclofenac.
Dosage Information
| Adult Dosage | The usual adult dose of this medicine is one 12.5 mg suppository inserted rectally once or twice daily, depending on the severity of pain and the patient's response. The maximum daily dose should not exceed 25 mg (two suppositories) unless directed by a doctor. The dose must be individualized by a qualified clinician based on indication, age, weight, renal and hepatic function. Use the lowest effective dose for the shortest duration possible. |
| Pediatric Dosage | Pediatric dosing is not established from available information. Consult a pediatrician. |
| Elderly Dosage | Elderly patients (above 65 years) are at increased risk of adverse effects, especially gastrointestinal bleeding and renal impairment. Use the lowest effective dose for the shortest duration. Monitor renal and hepatic function closely. |
| Renal Impairment | Use with caution in patients with renal impairment. Dose reduction may be necessary. Avoid in severe renal impairment (eGFR <30 mL/min). Consult a doctor for individualized dosing. |
| Hepatic Impairment | Use with caution in patients with hepatic impairment. Dose reduction may be necessary. Avoid in severe hepatic impairment. Consult a doctor for individualized dosing. |
| Maximum Daily Dose | 25 mg per day (two 12.5 mg suppositories) unless otherwise directed by a doctor. |
Dosage Timeline
🍽️ Food Timing Guide
⏰ What to Do If You Miss a Dose
⚠️ Side Effects of jonac 12.5mg suppository
✅ Common Side Effects
🚨 Serious Side Effects
⚠️ Rare Side Effects
Consult your doctor if you experience any unusual symptoms.
🔬 Drug Interactions
| Drug | Severity | Effect |
|---|---|---|
| Warfarin | Major | |
| Aspirin | Major | |
| Methotrexate | Major | |
| Lithium | Major | |
| ACE inhibitors | Moderate | |
| Diuretics | Moderate | |
| Corticosteroids | Moderate | |
| SSRIs | Moderate | |
| Antacids | Minor | |
| Cholestyramine | Minor |
🚨 Major Interactions
- Warfarin
- Aspirin
- Other NSAIDs
- Methotrexate
- Lithium
⚡ Moderate Interactions
- ACE inhibitors
- Diuretics
- Corticosteroids
- SSRIs
🍷 Alcohol Interaction
Avoid alcohol while using this medicine. Alcohol increases the risk of gastrointestinal bleeding and can worsen liver toxicity.
🔎 Check Your Other Medicines
Educational tool. Always confirm with your doctor or pharmacist.
🛡️ Safety & Warnings
🚫 Contraindications
["Known hypersensitivity to diclofenac or other NSAIDs","Active peptic ulcer or gastrointestinal bleeding","Severe heart failure","Severe renal impairment","Severe hepatic impairment","Coronary artery bypass graft surgery (peri-operative period)","Third trimester of pregnancy","History of asthma, urticaria, or allergic reaction after taking aspirin or other NSAIDs"]
⚠️ Warnings & Precautions
["This medicine may increase the risk of serious cardiovascular events. Use with caution in patients with cardiovascular risk factors.","Gastrointestinal bleeding, ulceration, and perforation can occur without warning. Use with caution in the elderly and those with a history of GI disease.","Renal impairment can occur. Monitor renal function, especially in dehydrated patients or those on other nephrotoxic drugs.","Hepatic effects: may cause liver enzyme elevations. Monitor liver function during prolonged use.","Avoid use in patients with a history of asthma, urticaria, or allergic reactions to NSAIDs.","Do not use for more than 7 days without medical advice.","Elderly patients are at higher risk of adverse effects. Use the lowest effective dose.","This medicine may impair platelet function and prolong bleeding time. Use with caution in patients with bleeding disorders."]
🤱 Lactation Safety
Diclofenac is excreted in breast milk in small amounts. It is generally considered compatible with breastfeeding, but consult your doctor before use.
💊 Overdose Management
Overdose may cause nausea, vomiting, abdominal pain, gastrointestinal bleeding, headache, dizziness, and in severe cases, renal failure, seizures, or coma. There is no specific antidote. Treatment is supportive and symptomatic. Activated charcoal may be administered if the patient presents within 1-2 hours of ingestion. Monitor vital signs, renal function, and electrolytes. Hemodialysis is not effective for removing diclofenac.
⏰ Missed Dose
If you miss a dose, take it as soon as you remember. If it is almost time for your next dose, skip the missed dose and continue with your regular schedule. Do not double the dose to catch up.
Additional Safety Advice
Use this medicine exactly as prescribed by your doctor. Do not use it for longer than recommended. Wash your hands before and after insertion. If you experience severe rectal pain, bleeding, or any signs of an allergic reaction, stop use and seek medical help immediately. Avoid alcohol while using this medicine as it can increase the risk of stomach bleeding. Inform your doctor if you have a history of heart disease, kidney or liver problems, or bleeding disorders. Do not use this medicine if you are pregnant, especially in the third trimester, unless directed by your doctor.
👴 Special Considerations for Elderly
💡 For Patients Above 65
Elderly patients are at higher risk of gastrointestinal bleeding, renal impairment, and cardiovascular events. Use the lowest effective dose for the shortest duration. Monitor renal and hepatic function closely.
🤰 Pregnancy Planning (TTC)
If you are planning to become pregnant, consult your doctor before using this medicine. NSAIDs may affect ovulation and are generally avoided during pregnancy, especially in the third trimester.
🏥 Post-Surgery Considerations
This medicine may be used for post-operative pain, but it should be used with caution due to increased risk of bleeding. Follow your surgeon's instructions regarding its use.
🦷 Dental Procedures
Inform your dentist if you are taking this medicine before any dental procedure, as it may increase bleeding risk. Your dentist may advise you to stop it temporarily.
💚 Lifestyle Tips for Better Results
🏋️ Exercise Considerations
Avoid strenuous exercise or heavy lifting while experiencing acute pain. Gradually resume activities as pain improves. Consult a physiotherapist for a tailored exercise plan.
🥗 Diet Recommendations
💼 Impact on Daily Work & Life
This medicine may cause dizziness or drowsiness in some people. Avoid driving or operating heavy machinery until you know how it affects you. It may also cause rectal discomfort, which can be managed by proper insertion technique.
🛑 When to Stop This Medicine
Stop using this medicine and consult your doctor if you experience severe side effects, if pain persists beyond 7 days, or if you develop signs of infection or allergic reaction. Do not stop abruptly if you have been on long-term therapy without medical advice.
📅 Long-Term Use Effects
Long-term use of this medicine can increase the risk of gastrointestinal bleeding, ulcers, kidney impairment, and cardiovascular events. Regular monitoring of renal and hepatic function, as well as blood counts, is recommended. Use the lowest effective dose for the shortest duration possible.
🌿 Non-Medicine Approaches
These can complement medicine but do not replace prescribed treatment.
Can complement medicine for chronic pain and improve mobility.
Evidence: Well-establishedMay provide localized pain relief with fewer systemic side effects.
Evidence: Well-establishedMay help with certain types of pain, but evidence is mixed.
Evidence: Limited💉 Vaccination Considerations
💉 If You're Getting Vaccinated
No specific interactions with vaccines are known. However, if you are scheduled for vaccination, inform your healthcare provider about this medicine.
📦 Storage Guide
✅ DO
Store at room temperature (15-30°C)
❌ DON'T
Do not refrigerate unless specified
✅ DO
Keep in original container
❌ DON'T
Do not transfer to unmarked containers
✅ DO
Keep away from direct sunlight
❌ DON'T
Do not store in bathroom cabinet
✈️ Traveling with This Medicine
When traveling, carry this medicine in its original packaging with the prescription label. Keep a copy of your prescription with you. Store it at room temperature and protect it from extreme heat or cold. If traveling across time zones, continue with your regular dosing schedule as prescribed. Check local customs regulations regarding controlled substances, though diclofenac is generally not a controlled substance.
💰 Cost Analysis & Savings
👥 Real Patient Stories
Educational, anonymized scenarios. Individual results may vary.
💬 Questions Patients Often Ask
A: This medicine typically starts relieving pain within 30 minutes after insertion.
A: The usual frequency is once or twice daily, but follow your doctor's prescription.
A: No, this medicine is contraindicated in active peptic ulcer disease.
A: It is generally avoided in the third trimester. Consult your doctor.
🤔 Common Patient Concerns
🔄 Substitutes for jonac 12.5mg suppository
View AllAlternative brands with exact same active ingredient:
-
diclotaj 12.5mg suppositoryTaj Pharma India Ltd ₹31.66 2.1% COSTLIER
-
justin 12.5mg injectionNeon Laboratories Ltd ₹32.81 5.8% COSTLIER
-
diclodyne 12.5 suppositoryBliss Gvs Pharma Limited ₹36.56 17.9% COSTLIER
-
fensupp 12.5 suppositoryMeridian Enterprises Pvt Ltd ₹39.00 25.8% COSTLIER
-
justin 12.5mg suppositoryNeon Laboratories Ltd ₹60.73 95.9% COSTLIER
Medical Note: Always consult your doctor before switching medications.
🛑 Myths vs. Facts
- Myth: Suppositories are only for children or unconscious patients.
Fact: Suppositories are a valid alternative for adults who cannot take oral medicines due to nausea, vomiting, or difficulty swallowing. - Myth: Diclofenac suppositories are safer than oral tablets.
Fact: While they bypass the upper GI tract, they still carry systemic risks including GI bleeding, cardiovascular events, and renal impairment. - Myth: You can use diclofenac suppositories for any type of pain.
Fact: They are effective for inflammatory pain but not for all types of pain. Consult a doctor for proper diagnosis.
🔄 Alternative Options
Generic Alternatives
- Diclofenac sodium suppository
Brand Alternatives
- Diclodyne 12.5 suppository