hirepa 2mg tablet - Repaglinide (2mg) medicine

Eurepa 2 Tablet (Repaglinide 2 mg): Complete Medicine Guide

No reviews yet
🏭 Healing Pharma India Pvt Ltd 📦 Varies by brand 💊 Allopathy 📅 Updated: Oct 21, 2026
⚠️ Hepatotoxicity Risk 📋 Prescription Required 💊 Generic Available
Medically Reviewed
11 min read
Evidence: Well-established for type 2 diabetes mellitus.
Reviewed by
SaathiMed Expert Panel | Oct 21, 2026
🩺
Medically Fact-Checked & Clinically Verified by SaathiMed Clinical Review Board
Clinical Reference Standards: CDSCO (Central Drugs Standard Control Organisation), Indian Pharmacopoeia (IP) & WHO | Last Updated: September 2026

When to Call Your Doctor IMMEDIATELY

  • Confusion, seizures, or loss of consciousness
  • Severe shakiness, sweating, or palpitations that do not improve after eating sugar
  • Rash, swelling of the face or throat, or difficulty breathing
  • Yellowing of the eyes or skin, dark urine, or severe abdominal pain
  • Unusual bruising or bleeding
  • Persistent vomiting or inability to eat
  • Blood sugar readings that are very high or very low despite following the prescription

If experiencing severe symptoms, call emergency services immediately.

What is hirepa 2mg tablet used for?

This medicine contains Repaglinide 2 mg, an oral antidiabetic tablet used to control blood sugar in adults with type 2 diabetes. It is taken 15 to 30 minutes before each main meal to lower post-meal blood sugar spikes. It can cause low blood sugar, so meals should not be skipped.

  • Generic Name: Repaglinide (2mg)
  • Manufacturer: Healing Pharma India Pvt Ltd
  • Form: Allopathy
  • Pregnancy Category: Consult doctor
  • Prescription Required: Yes

🇮🇳 hirepa 2mg tablet के बारे में (Hindi Summary)

उपयोग: यह दवा टाइप 2 डायबिटीज वाले वयस्कों में ब्लड शुगर को कंट्रोल करने के लिए इस्तेमाल की जाती है। इसमें रेपाग्लिनाइड 2 मिलीग्राम होता है, जो खाने के बाद ब्लड शुगर बढ़ने को कम करता है। इसे आमतौर पर हर मुख्य भोजन से 15 से 30 मिनट पहले लिया जाता है। यह दवा शरीर में इंसुलिन बनने में मदद करती है। इसे डॉक्टर की सलाह के बिना शुरू या बंद न करें।

साइड इफेक्ट्स: इस दवा के आम साइड इफेक्ट्स में लो ब्लड शुगर (हाइपोग्लाइसीमिया), वजन बढ़ना, सिरदर्द, जी मिचलाना और जुकाम जैसे लक्षण शामिल हैं। अगर आप खाना स्किप करते हैं या शराब पीते हैं तो लो ब्लड शुगर का खतरा बढ़ जाता है। लो ब्लड शुगर के लक्षण जैसे कंपकंपी, पसीना, चक्कर आना और कमजोरी महसूस होने पर तुरंत मीठा खाएं और डॉक्टर से संपर्क करें।

सुरक्षा सलाह: इस दवा को डॉक्टर के बताए अनुसार ही लें, आमतौर पर हर मुख्य भोजन से 15 से 30 मिनट पहले। अगर आप कोई भोजन नहीं कर रहे हैं तो उस समय की दवा न लें। लो ब्लड शुगर से बचने के लिए हमेशा ग्लूकोज या मीठी चीज साथ रखें। शराब न पिएं। अपनी ब्लड शुगर नियमित रूप से जांचें। अन्य दवाओं के बारे में डॉक्टर को बताएं। बिना सलाह दवा बंद या शुरू न करें।

💡 Did You Know? India is the largest provider of generic medicines globally, supplying over 50% of global vaccine demand.

💊 hirepa 2mg tablet Uses & Benefits

  • [{"condition":"Type 2 diabetes mellitus","description":"This medicine is used to improve blood sugar control in adults with type 2 diabetes when diet and exercise alone are not enough.
  • It lowers post-meal blood sugar spikes by increasing insulin release from the pancreas.","evidence":"Well-established"},{"condition":"Type 2 diabetes with metformin","description":"This medicine may be combined with metformin when a single medicine does not achieve target blood sugar levels.
  • The combination targets both fasting and post-meal glucose.","evidence":"Well-established"}]

Off-label uses: [{"condition":"Gestational diabetes","description":"Sometimes considered off-label in pregnancy when insulin is not suitable, but safety data are limited and specialist supervision is required.","evidence":"Limited"}]

Primary treatment for: Type 2 diabetes mellitus

Also treats: Obesity, Dyslipidemia, Hypertension

📋 Drug Information

Generic Name(s)Repaglinide (2mg)
Brand Namehirepa 2mg tablet
ManufacturerHealing Pharma India Pvt Ltd
Packaging / FormVaries by brand (Allopathy)
Therapeutic ClassANTI DIABETIC
Action ClassMeglitinides (Insulin Secretogogues)
Route of AdministrationOral
StorageStore at room temperature between 15°C and 30°C in a dry place, away from direct sunlight and moisture. Keep in the original container.
Shelf Life24 months from the date of manufacture, or as printed on the pack.
WHO GuidelineNot established from the available information.
ICMR GuidelineNot established from the available information.

👨‍⚕️ Doctor's Practical Tips

Evidence-based practical advice from experienced clinicians

1
Take this medicine 15 to 30 minutes before each main meal, and skip the dose if you are not eating that meal.
2
Always carry fast-acting sugar such as glucose tablets or candy to treat low blood sugar promptly.
3
Check your blood sugar regularly, especially when starting or changing the dose.
4
Avoid alcohol because it can cause unpredictable drops in blood sugar.
5
Tell your doctor about all other medicines, especially gemfibrozil and clopidogrel, before starting this medicine.
6
Do not drive or operate heavy machinery if you feel shaky, dizzy, or confused from low blood sugar.
7
Keep regular follow-up appointments for blood sugar, kidney, and liver monitoring.

🔍 Is This Medicine Right for Your Symptom?

Educational reference. Always consult a doctor for diagnosis.

✅
High blood sugar after meals
This medicine is commonly prescribed to lower post-meal blood sugar in type 2 diabetes.
Likely Use
✅
Frequent urination and excessive thirst
These are symptoms of high blood sugar, which this medicine helps control.
Likely Use
❌
Fever
This medicine is not a fever reducer.
Not Primary
❌
Joint pain
This medicine is not a pain reliever.
Not Primary

🔬 How This Medicine Works (Pharmacology)

Pharmacokinetics

AbsorptionThis medicine is rapidly absorbed after oral administration. It is taken before meals to match the post-meal rise in blood glucose. Food may delay absorption slightly, but the clinical effect is still meal-related.
DistributionThis medicine is distributed into body tissues, and it is highly bound to plasma proteins. It does not accumulate significantly with repeated dosing.
Protein BindingGreater than 98% bound to plasma proteins, mainly albumin.
MetabolismThis medicine is extensively metabolized in the liver, primarily by cytochrome P450 enzymes CYP2C8 and CYP3A4. Its metabolites are largely inactive.
Half-LifeApproximately 1 hour.
ExcretionMetabolites are excreted mainly in the bile and feces, with a smaller amount eliminated in the urine.
BioavailabilityApproximately 56% after oral administration.
Onset of ActionWithin 15 to 30 minutes after oral intake.
Peak Plasma TimeApproximately 1 hour after oral intake.
Duration of ActionApproximately 4 to 6 hours, which covers the post-meal period.

How It Works

This medicine is a meglitinide that closes ATP-sensitive potassium channels in the membrane of pancreatic beta cells. This closure causes depolarization of the beta cell membrane, which opens voltage-gated calcium channels. The resulting calcium influx triggers the release of insulin from stored granules. Because the drug binds to a site distinct from sulfonylureas and has a rapid onset and short duration, it mainly enhances insulin secretion during meals, helping to reduce post-meal blood sugar spikes.

Mechanism Steps

1
Binding to beta-cell potassium channels: This medicine binds to the sulfonylurea receptor subunit of ATP-sensitive potassium channels on pancreatic beta cells.
2
Channel closure and depolarization: Binding closes the potassium channels, which prevents potassium from leaving the cell and causes the cell membrane to depolarize.
3
Calcium influx: Depolarization opens voltage-gated calcium channels, allowing calcium to enter the beta cell.
4
Insulin release: The rise in intracellular calcium triggers the release of insulin-containing granules from the beta cell into the bloodstream.
5
Post-meal glucose lowering: The released insulin helps move glucose from the blood into muscle and fat cells, reducing blood sugar levels after a meal.

💡 How to Take hirepa 2mg tablet

Strength: Repaglinide 2 mg immediate-release tablet

1Take this medicine orally with a glass of water.
2Take it 15 to 30 minutes before each main meal.
3If you skip a meal, skip the dose for that meal.
4Do not crush or chew the tablet unless advised by your doctor.
5Follow your prescribed meal plan and do not change the timing of meals without consulting your doctor.

Dosage Information

Adult DosageThe usual starting dose of this medicine is 0.5 mg to 2 mg taken orally within 15 to 30 minutes before each main meal, depending on blood sugar levels and other medicines. The dose may be adjusted by your doctor based on your response. The maximum recommended single dose is 4 mg with meals, and the total daily dose should not exceed 16 mg. Dose must be individualized by a qualified clinician based on indication, age, weight, renal and hepatic function, and other medicines being taken.
Pediatric DosagePediatric dosing is not established from available information. Consult a pediatrician.
Elderly DosageElderly patients may be more sensitive to the blood sugar-lowering effects of this medicine. Start with a lower dose and monitor blood sugar closely. Dose must be individualized by a qualified clinician.
Renal ImpairmentUse with caution in patients with kidney impairment. The dose may need to be reduced, and blood sugar should be monitored closely. Dose must be individualized by a qualified clinician.
Hepatic ImpairmentThis medicine is not recommended in patients with severe liver disease. In mild to moderate liver impairment, use with caution and monitor blood sugar and liver function. Dose must be individualized by a qualified clinician.
Maximum Daily Dose16 mg per day, divided with meals. Individual doses should not exceed 4 mg per meal.

Dosage Timeline

🌅 Morning ❌ ☀️ Afternoon ❌ 🌆 Evening ❌ 🌙 Night ❌

🍽️ Food Timing Guide

Main meals
Take 15 to 30 minutes before each meal
This medicine works best when its peak effect matches the post-meal rise in blood sugar.
Alcohol
Avoid
Alcohol can cause unpredictable drops in blood sugar and increase the risk of hypoglycemia.
Grapefruit juice
Use with caution
Grapefruit juice may affect drug metabolism and alter Repaglinide levels.

⏰ What to Do If You Miss a Dose

📌 You remember before the meal
→ Take the missed dose 15 to 30 minutes before the meal.
💡 Continue with your regular schedule.
📌 You remember after the meal or more than half the dosing interval has passed
→ Skip the missed dose.
💡 Do not double dose to catch up.
📌 You are unsure whether to take the missed dose
→ Check your blood sugar and consult your doctor or pharmacist.
💡 Never take extra doses without medical advice.

⚠️ Side Effects of hirepa 2mg tablet

✅ Common Side Effects

Hypoglycemia (Common (up to 10-30%))
Treat with fast-acting sugar if symptoms occur. If episodes are frequent, consult your doctor to adjust the dose or meal timing.
Weight gain (Common)
Maintain a balanced diet and regular physical activity. Discuss with your doctor if weight gain is significant.
Upper respiratory infection (Common)
Usually self-limiting. Consult a doctor if symptoms persist or worsen.
Headache (Common)
Rest and stay hydrated. Consult a doctor if headaches are severe or persistent.
Nausea (Common)
Take with a small amount of food if advised by your doctor. Consult if nausea is severe or persistent.

🚨 Serious Side Effects

Severe hypoglycemia (Uncommon)
Seek immediate medical help if you have confusion, seizures, or loss of consciousness. Do not drive yourself.
Serious allergic reaction (Rare)
Stop the medicine and seek emergency care if you develop rash, swelling of the face or throat, or difficulty breathing.
Liver enzyme elevation (Rare)
Report yellowing of eyes or skin, dark urine, or right upper abdominal pain to your doctor immediately.

⚠️ Rare Side Effects

Severe skin reactions such as Stevens-Johnson syndrome
Seek emergency care if you develop painful skin rash with blisters or peeling.
Blood disorders such as low platelet count
Report unusual bruising or bleeding to your doctor promptly.

Consult your doctor if you experience any unusual symptoms.

🔬 Drug Interactions

Drug Severity Effect
Gemfibrozil Major
Clopidogrel Major
Insulin Major
Sulfonylureas Major
Ketoconazole Moderate
Clarithromycin Moderate
Rifampicin Moderate
Carbamazepine Moderate
Beta-blockers Moderate
NSAIDs Minor

🚨 Major Interactions

  • Gemfibrozil
  • Clopidogrel
  • Other antidiabetic medicines (insulin, sulfonylureas, metformin)

⚡ Moderate Interactions

  • CYP3A4 inhibitors (e.g., ketoconazole, clarithromycin)
  • CYP3A4 inducers (e.g., rifampicin, carbamazepine)
  • Beta-blockers

🍷 Alcohol Interaction

Alcohol can increase the risk of hypoglycemia when taken with this medicine. It may also cause flushing, nausea, and rapid heartbeat. It is best to avoid alcohol or limit it strictly and only with your doctor's approval.

🔎 Check Your Other Medicines

Educational tool. Always confirm with your doctor or pharmacist.

🛡️ Safety & Warnings

🚫 Contraindications

["Allergy to Repaglinide or any component of the tablet","Type 1 diabetes mellitus","Diabetic ketoacidosis","Severe liver disease","Concurrent use of gemfibrozil","Pregnancy and breastfeeding unless specifically advised by a specialist"]

⚠️ Warnings & Precautions

["This medicine can cause hypoglycemia, especially if meals are skipped or delayed.","Always take this medicine before meals as prescribed.","Avoid alcohol while taking this medicine.","Tell your doctor about all other medicines you take, especially gemfibrozil and clopidogrel.","Use with caution in elderly patients and those with kidney or liver problems.","Do not drive or operate machinery if you experience symptoms of low blood sugar.","This medicine is not for type 1 diabetes or diabetic ketoacidosis.","Inform your doctor if you are pregnant, planning pregnancy, or breastfeeding."]

🤱 Lactation Safety

It is not known whether Repaglinide passes into breast milk. Breastfeeding is not recommended while taking this medicine unless advised by a doctor.

💊 Overdose Management

Overdose of this medicine can cause severe hypoglycemia. Symptoms include confusion, seizures, and loss of consciousness. If overdose is suspected, seek emergency medical care immediately. Treatment may include oral glucose if the patient is conscious, or intravenous glucose and close monitoring in a hospital setting.

⏰ Missed Dose

If you miss a dose before a meal, take it as soon as you remember if you are still going to eat that meal. If you have already eaten or if it is almost time for your next dose, skip the missed dose and continue with your regular schedule. Do not double the dose to make up for a missed one. If you are unsure, consult your doctor or pharmacist.

Additional Safety Advice

General Safety

Take this medicine exactly as prescribed, usually within 15 to 30 minutes before each main meal. Do not take it if you are skipping a meal, because the risk of low blood sugar increases. Always carry a source of fast-acting sugar such as glucose tablets, candy, or fruit juice to treat hypoglycemia. Check your blood sugar regularly as advised by your doctor. Avoid alcohol because it can cause unpredictable drops in blood sugar. Tell your doctor about all other medicines, especially gemfibrozil, clopidogrel, and blood pressure medicines. Do not drive or operate heavy machinery if you feel dizzy or shaky from low blood sugar. Keep all follow-up appointments for blood sugar, kidney, and liver monitoring. Do not start, stop, or change the dose without consulting your clinician.

👴 Special Considerations for Elderly

💡 For Patients Above 65

Elderly patients are more sensitive to the blood sugar-lowering effects of this medicine and may have a higher risk of hypoglycemia. Start with a lower dose and monitor blood sugar closely. Also consider kidney and liver function, which may decline with age. Dose must be individualized by a qualified clinician.

🤰 Pregnancy Planning (TTC)

If you are planning pregnancy, consult your doctor before conception. This medicine is not recommended during pregnancy unless specifically advised by a specialist. Your doctor may switch you to insulin or another suitable treatment. Good blood sugar control before and during pregnancy is important for both mother and baby.

🏥 Post-Surgery Considerations

After surgery, blood sugar levels can be unstable. Inform your surgeon and anesthesiologist that you take this medicine. Your doctor may adjust the dose or temporarily switch to insulin. Do not take this medicine without medical advice if you are not eating normally after surgery.

🦷 Dental Procedures

Inform your dentist that you take this medicine. If a dental procedure requires you to skip a meal, skip the dose for that meal to avoid low blood sugar. Check your blood sugar before and after the procedure, and carry fast-acting sugar.

💚 Lifestyle Tips for Better Results

🏃
Eat regular, balanced meals and do not skip meals while taking this medicine.
🥗
Maintain a healthy weight through diet and regular physical activity.
😴
Check your blood sugar regularly as advised by your doctor.
💧
Carry fast-acting sugar at all times to treat low blood sugar.
🧘
Avoid alcohol or limit it strictly after consulting your doctor.
🌞
Get adequate sleep and manage stress to help control blood sugar.
🚭
Keep all follow-up appointments for diabetes monitoring.

🏋️ Exercise Considerations

Regular exercise is good for diabetes control, but it can lower blood sugar. Check your blood sugar before and after exercise, and carry fast-acting sugar. Avoid intense exercise if your blood sugar is low or if you feel unwell. Consult your doctor before starting a new exercise routine.

🥗 Diet Recommendations

Eat regular meals with a balance of carbohydrates, protein, and healthy fats.
Choose whole grains, fruits, vegetables, and lean proteins.
Limit sugary drinks and processed foods.
Stay well hydrated with water.
Avoid skipping meals, especially when taking this medicine.

💼 Impact on Daily Work & Life

This medicine can cause low blood sugar, which may affect your ability to drive or operate machinery. Do not drive if you feel shaky, dizzy, or confused. Inform your employer about your diabetes and the medicine you take if your job involves safety-sensitive tasks. With proper meal timing and monitoring, most people can continue their normal daily activities.

🛑 When to Stop This Medicine

Do not stop this medicine on your own. If you experience severe side effects, persistent low blood sugar, or other health changes, contact your doctor. Your doctor may adjust the dose, switch to another medicine, or stop it based on your condition. Always follow medical advice before stopping.

📅 Long-Term Use Effects

Long-term use of this medicine may lead to weight gain and repeated episodes of low blood sugar if meals are irregular. It does not cure diabetes, so it must be continued along with diet, exercise, and regular monitoring. Periodic checks of blood sugar, HbA1c, kidney function, and liver function are important. Your doctor may adjust or change the medicine over time based on your diabetes control and overall health.

🌿 Non-Medicine Approaches

These can complement medicine but do not replace prescribed treatment.

Medical nutrition therapy

A personalized diet plan can help control blood sugar and may reduce the need for higher doses of medicine.

Evidence: Well-established
Regular physical activity

Exercise improves insulin sensitivity and helps control blood sugar along with medicine.

Evidence: Well-established
Other oral antidiabetic medicines

Metformin, sulfonylureas, DPP-4 inhibitors, SGLT2 inhibitors, or insulin may be considered based on your condition.

Evidence: Well-established

💉 Vaccination Considerations

💉 If You're Getting Vaccinated

People with diabetes should stay up to date with recommended vaccines, including influenza and pneumococcal vaccines, as advised by their doctor. There is no specific interaction between this medicine and vaccines, but blood sugar should be monitored around the time of vaccination, especially if you feel unwell.

📦 Storage Guide

✅ DO

Store at room temperature between 15°C and 30°C

❌ DON'T

Do not refrigerate unless specified

✅ DO

Keep in the original container

❌ DON'T

Do not transfer to unmarked containers

✅ DO

Keep away from direct sunlight and moisture

❌ DON'T

Do not store in the bathroom cabinet

✅ DO

Keep out of reach of children

❌ DON'T

Do not use after the expiry date

✈️ Traveling with This Medicine

Carry this medicine in its original packaging with a copy of your prescription. Keep it in your hand luggage so it stays at room temperature and is not exposed to extreme heat or cold. If you are traveling across time zones, discuss with your doctor how to adjust the timing of doses around meals. Carry fast-acting sugar and a glucose meter if possible. Check customs rules for carrying prescription medicines before you travel.

💰 Cost Analysis & Savings

👥 Real Patient Stories

Educational, anonymized scenarios. Individual results may vary.

👤 A 52-year-old man with type 2 diabetes and a busy work schedule
He was prescribed this medicine to take before meals. Initially he skipped breakfast and took the tablet anyway, which caused shakiness and sweating. After counseling, he started taking it only before meals he actually ate and kept glucose tablets with him. His blood sugar improved and he had no further episodes.
💡 Lesson: This medicine must be taken only before a meal. Skipping meals while taking it can cause low blood sugar.
👤 A 60-year-old woman with type 2 diabetes on metformin
Her doctor added this medicine to improve post-meal blood sugar control. She was advised to monitor her blood sugar more often. Within a few weeks, her after-meal readings improved significantly. She also lost a small amount of weight by following a balanced diet and walking daily.
💡 Lesson: Combining this medicine with metformin and lifestyle changes can improve blood sugar control when monitored properly.

💬 Questions Patients Often Ask

Q: How long does it take to work?

A: This medicine starts working within 15 to 30 minutes after you take it and its effect lasts about 4 to 6 hours, covering the post-meal period.

Q: Can I take this medicine if I skip a meal?

A: No. You should skip the dose if you are not eating that meal, because taking it without food increases the risk of low blood sugar.

Q: Can I take this medicine with metformin?

A: Yes, it is often combined with metformin when a single medicine does not control blood sugar well. Your doctor will adjust the doses and monitor your blood sugar.

Q: What should I do if I feel shaky or sweaty?

A: These are signs of low blood sugar. Check your blood sugar if possible and eat or drink something sweet immediately. If symptoms do not improve, seek medical help.

Q: Is this medicine safe in pregnancy?

A: Safety in pregnancy is not well established. It should be used only if clearly needed and under specialist supervision.

🤔 Common Patient Concerns

💭 These are the concerns patients most commonly raise

  • Can I take this medicine long-term?
  • Will it affect my kidney function?
  • Can I drive after taking this medicine?
  • Does it interact with my blood pressure medicine?
  • What if I miss a dose?
  • Can I drink alcohol while taking this?
  • Will it cause weight gain?
  • Is it safe to take with metformin?

🔄 Substitutes for hirepa 2mg tablet

View All

Alternative brands with exact same active ingredient:

Medical Note: Always consult your doctor before switching medications.

🛑 Myths vs. Facts

  • Myth: This medicine can cure diabetes.
    Fact: This medicine helps control blood sugar but does not cure diabetes. It must be continued along with diet, exercise, and regular monitoring.
  • Myth: I can skip meals if I take this medicine.
    Fact: Skipping meals while taking this medicine increases the risk of low blood sugar. Always take it before a meal.
  • Myth: This medicine is the same as insulin.
    Fact: This medicine is an oral tablet that stimulates the pancreas to release insulin. It is not insulin itself.

🔄 Alternative Options

Generic Alternatives

  • Repaglinide 2 mg tablet

Brand Alternatives

  • Eurepa 2 Tablet

📊 Comparison with Similar Medicines

[{"medicine":"Repaglinide","class":"Meglitinide","main_action":"Rapid, short-acting insulin release","hypoglycemia_risk":"Moderate to high","weight_effect":"Weight gain"},{"medicine":"Metformin","class":"Biguanide","main_action":"Reduces liver glucose production and improves insulin sensitivity","hypoglycemia_risk":"Low","weight_effect":"Weight neutral or slight loss"},{"medicine":"Glimepiride","class":"Sulfonylurea","main_action":"Longer-acting insulin release","hypoglycemia_risk":"Moderate to high","weight_effect":"Weight gain"}]

😊 Was this information helpful?

Browse Medicines A-Z

A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z
Back to Medicines Directory