granry-cl tablet - Cilnidipine (5mg) + Irbesartan (150mg) medicine

Granry-cl Tablet: Comprehensive Guide To Uses, Side Effects, And Safety

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🏭 AAR ESS Remedies Pvt Ltd 📦 Varies by brand 💊 Allopathy 📅 Updated: Oct 27, 2026
⚠️ Nephrotoxicity Risk 🤰 Pregnancy Category Not recommended. Both components are associated with fetal harm. Use effective contraception. 📋 Prescription Required 💊 Generic Available
Medically Reviewed
11 min read
Evidence: Well-established for hypertension.
Reviewed by
SaathiMed Expert Panel | Oct 27, 2026
🩺
Medically Fact-Checked & Clinically Verified by SaathiMed Clinical Review Board
Clinical Reference Standards: CDSCO (Central Drugs Standard Control Organisation), Indian Pharmacopoeia (IP) & WHO | Last Updated: September 2026

When to Call Your Doctor IMMEDIATELY

  • Severe dizziness or fainting
  • Swelling of face, lips, or throat
  • Decreased urine output
  • Irregular heartbeat or palpitations
  • Yellowing of skin or eyes
  • Severe abdominal pain

If experiencing severe symptoms, call emergency services immediately.

What is granry-cl tablet used for?

This medicine is a combination of Cilnidipine and Irbesartan used to treat high blood pressure. It works by relaxing blood vessels and reducing the workload on the heart.

  • Generic Name: Cilnidipine (5mg) + Irbesartan (150mg)
  • Manufacturer: AAR ESS Remedies Pvt Ltd
  • Form: Allopathy
  • Pregnancy Category: Consult doctor
  • Prescription Required: Yes

🇮🇳 granry-cl tablet के बारे में (Hindi Summary)

उपयोग: यह दवा उच्च रक्तचाप (हाइपरटेंशन) के इलाज के लिए इस्तेमाल की जाती है। यह रक्त वाहिकाओं को आराम देकर और हृदय पर दबाव कम करके रक्तचाप को नियंत्रित करती है। यह उन वयस्कों के लिए है जिनका रक्तचाप एक दवा से नियंत्रित नहीं हो रहा है। इसे डॉक्टर के निर्देशानुसार ही लें।

साइड इफेक्ट्स: आम दुष्प्रभावों में सिरदर्द, चक्कर आना, थकान और पैरों में सूजन शामिल हैं। ये आमतौर पर हल्के होते हैं और शरीर के अनुकूल होने पर ठीक हो जाते हैं। गंभीर दुष्प्रभाव दुर्लभ हैं लेकिन यदि आपको बेहोशी, पेशाब में कमी, या चेहरे और गले में सूजन हो तो तुरंत डॉक्टर से मिलें।

सुरक्षा सलाह: इस दवा को डॉक्टर के बताए अनुसार ही लें। बिना सलाह के डोज न बदलें या दवा बंद न करें। शराब से बचें क्योंकि इससे चक्कर और निम्न रक्तचाप बढ़ सकता है। अचानक उठने से बचें। यदि आप गर्भवती हैं, गर्भधारण की योजना बना रही हैं, या स्तनपान करा रही हैं तो डॉक्टर को बताएं। नियमित रूप से रक्तचाप, गुर्दे की कार्यप्रणाली और इलेक्ट्रोलाइट्स की जांच कराएं।

💡 Did You Know? The Indian pharmaceutical market is expected to reach $130 billion by 2030.

💊 granry-cl tablet Uses & Benefits

[{"condition":"Hypertension","description":"This medicine is used to lower high blood pressure in adults, reducing the risk of stroke, heart attack, and kidney damage.","evidence":"Well-established"}]

Off-label uses: []

Primary treatment for: Hypertension

Also treats: Chronic kidney disease, Diabetes with hypertension, Heart failure

📋 Drug Information

Generic Name(s)Cilnidipine (5mg) + Irbesartan (150mg)
Brand Namegranry-cl tablet
ManufacturerAAR ESS Remedies Pvt Ltd
Packaging / FormVaries by brand (Allopathy)
Therapeutic ClassCARDIAC
Action Class
Route of AdministrationOral
StorageStore at room temperature (15-30°C) in a dry place, away from direct sunlight.
Shelf Life24 months from the date of manufacture.
WHO GuidelineNot established from the available information.
ICMR GuidelineNot established from the available information.

👨‍⚕️ Doctor's Practical Tips

Evidence-based practical advice from experienced clinicians

1
Take this medicine at the same time each day to maintain consistent blood pressure control.
2
Monitor your blood pressure regularly and keep a record to share with your doctor.
3
Avoid sudden discontinuation as it can cause rebound hypertension.
4
Stay hydrated and avoid excessive salt intake.
5
Report any swelling, dizziness, or changes in urine output to your doctor promptly.
6
Inform your doctor about all other medicines you are taking, including over-the-counter drugs.

🔍 Is This Medicine Right for Your Symptom?

Educational reference. Always consult a doctor for diagnosis.

✅
High blood pressure
This medicine is commonly prescribed for this.
Likely Use
❌
Fever
This medicine is not a fever reducer.
Not Primary

🔬 How This Medicine Works (Pharmacology)

Pharmacokinetics

AbsorptionCilnidipine is rapidly absorbed after oral administration, with peak plasma levels reached in 1-2 hours. Irbesartan is also well absorbed, with peak concentrations in 1.5-2 hours. Food does not significantly affect the absorption of either component.
DistributionBoth drugs are widely distributed in the body. Cilnidipine is highly protein-bound, and Irbesartan is about 90% protein-bound. They cross the placenta and are distributed into breast milk.
Protein BindingCilnidipine: >90%; Irbesartan: ~90%
MetabolismCilnidipine is metabolized in the liver by CYP3A4. Irbesartan is metabolized primarily by CYP2C9.
Half-LifeCilnidipine: 2-5 hours; Irbesartan: 11-15 hours
ExcretionCilnidipine is excreted mainly in urine and feces. Irbesartan is excreted in urine and bile.
BioavailabilityCilnidipine: ~13%; Irbesartan: 60-80%
Onset of ActionBlood pressure lowering effect begins within 1-2 hours after oral administration.
Peak Plasma TimeCilnidipine: 1-2 hours; Irbesartan: 1.5-2 hours
Duration of Action24 hours, allowing once-daily dosing.

How It Works

This medicine combines two antihypertensive agents with complementary mechanisms. Cilnidipine blocks L-type and N-type calcium channels, leading to vasodilation and reduced peripheral resistance. Irbesartan selectively blocks angiotensin II AT1 receptors, inhibiting vasoconstriction and aldosterone secretion. The combined effect lowers blood pressure more effectively than either agent alone.

Mechanism Steps

1
Calcium channel blockade by Cilnidipine: Cilnidipine blocks L-type and N-type calcium channels in vascular smooth muscle, reducing calcium influx and causing vasodilation.
2
Angiotensin II receptor blockade by Irbesartan: Irbesartan selectively blocks AT1 receptors, preventing angiotensin II from causing vasoconstriction and aldosterone release.
3
Combined blood pressure reduction: The dual action decreases peripheral resistance and blood volume, leading to effective lowering of blood pressure.

💡 How to Take granry-cl tablet

Strength: Tablet, Cilnidipine 5 mg + Irbesartan 150 mg

1Take the tablet at the same time each day.
2Swallow it whole with a glass of water.
3Do not crush or chew the tablet.
4Can be taken with or without food.
5If you miss a dose, follow the missed dose instructions.

Dosage Information

Adult DosageThe usual adult dose is one tablet once daily, preferably in the morning. The dose may be adjusted by your doctor based on your blood pressure response and tolerance. Do not exceed the prescribed dose. Dose must be individualized by a qualified clinician based on indication, age, weight, renal and hepatic function.
Pediatric DosagePediatric dosing is not established from available information. Consult a pediatrician.
Elderly DosageElderly patients may be more sensitive to the blood pressure-lowering effects. Start with a lower dose and monitor closely.
Renal ImpairmentDose adjustment may be needed in patients with severe renal impairment. Consult your doctor.
Hepatic ImpairmentContraindicated in severe hepatic impairment. Use with caution in mild to moderate impairment.
Maximum Daily DoseOne tablet daily (Cilnidipine 5 mg + Irbesartan 150 mg).

Dosage Timeline

🌅 Morning ❌ ☀️ Afternoon ❌ 🌆 Evening ❌ 🌙 Night ❌

🍽️ Food Timing Guide

With or without food
Can be taken with or without food
Food does not significantly affect absorption.
Grapefruit
Avoid
May increase drug levels and side effects.
High-potassium foods
Moderate intake
Irbesartan may increase potassium levels.

⏰ What to Do If You Miss a Dose

📌 Less than 12 hours have passed since the missed dose
→ Take the missed dose as soon as you remember.
💡 Continue with the regular schedule.
📌 More than 12 hours have passed since the missed dose
→ Skip the missed dose.
💡 Do not double dose to catch up.

⚠️ Side Effects of granry-cl tablet

✅ Common Side Effects

Headache (Common (5-10%))
Usually resolves on its own. Consult doctor if persistent.
Dizziness (Common (5-10%))
Avoid driving or operating machinery until you know how it affects you.
Fatigue (Common (5-10%))
Get adequate rest. Consult doctor if it interferes with daily activities.
Peripheral edema (Common (5-10%))
Elevate legs while sitting. Consult doctor if swelling worsens.

🚨 Serious Side Effects

Severe hypotension (Rare (<0.1%))
Seek immediate medical attention if you experience fainting or severe dizziness.
Acute kidney injury (Rare (<0.1%))
Report decreased urine output or swelling to your doctor immediately.
Angioedema (Rare (<0.1%))
Seek emergency care if you notice swelling of face, lips, or throat.

⚠️ Rare Side Effects

Hyperkalemia
Regular blood tests are needed. Report muscle weakness or irregular heartbeat.
Liver enzyme elevation
Report yellowing of skin or eyes, dark urine, or abdominal pain.

Consult your doctor if you experience any unusual symptoms.

🔬 Drug Interactions

Drug Severity Effect
Potassium supplements Major
NSAIDs Major
Diuretics Moderate
CYP3A4 inhibitors Moderate
Grapefruit juice Minor

🚨 Major Interactions

  • Potassium supplements
  • NSAIDs

⚡ Moderate Interactions

  • Diuretics
  • CYP3A4 inhibitors

🍷 Alcohol Interaction

Alcohol may enhance the blood pressure-lowering effect and increase dizziness. It is advisable to avoid or limit alcohol consumption.

🔎 Check Your Other Medicines

Educational tool. Always confirm with your doctor or pharmacist.

🛡️ Safety & Warnings

🚫 Contraindications

["Pregnancy","Severe hepatic impairment","Biliary obstructive disorders","Hypersensitivity to any component","Concomitant use with aliskiren in patients with diabetes"]

⚠️ Warnings & Precautions

["Avoid in pregnancy and breastfeeding.","Use with caution in elderly and those with kidney or liver disease.","Monitor potassium levels regularly.","Avoid sudden discontinuation.","May cause dizziness; avoid driving until you know how it affects you."]

🤱 Lactation Safety

Not recommended. Consult your doctor for alternative options.

💊 Overdose Management

Overdose may cause severe hypotension and electrolyte imbalance. Seek immediate medical attention. Treatment is supportive and symptomatic.

⏰ Missed Dose

If you miss a dose, take it as soon as you remember. If it is almost time for the next dose, skip the missed dose and continue with your regular schedule. Do not double the dose.

Additional Safety Advice

General Safety

Take this medicine exactly as prescribed by your doctor. Do not stop or change the dose without consulting your doctor. Avoid alcohol as it can increase dizziness and low blood pressure. Stand up slowly to prevent dizziness. Inform your doctor if you are pregnant, planning pregnancy, or breastfeeding. Regular monitoring of blood pressure, kidney function, and electrolytes is important. Keep all follow-up appointments.

👴 Special Considerations for Elderly

💡 For Patients Above 65

Elderly patients may be more sensitive to blood pressure lowering effects. Start with a lower dose and monitor closely for dizziness and falls.

🤰 Pregnancy Planning (TTC)

This medicine is not recommended during pregnancy. If you are planning pregnancy, consult your doctor to switch to a safer alternative.

🏥 Post-Surgery Considerations

Inform your surgeon and anesthesiologist about this medicine before surgery. It may need to be temporarily stopped.

🦷 Dental Procedures

Inform your dentist about this medicine. It may cause dry mouth or dizziness during dental procedures. Maintain good oral hygiene.

💚 Lifestyle Tips for Better Results

🏃
Maintain a healthy weight to help control blood pressure.
🥗
Engage in regular physical activity like walking or swimming.
😴
Reduce salt intake to less than 5 grams per day.
💧
Avoid smoking and limit alcohol consumption.
🧘
Manage stress through relaxation techniques like yoga or meditation.
🌞
Get adequate sleep and follow a regular sleep schedule.

🏋️ Exercise Considerations

Moderate exercise is encouraged, but avoid sudden strenuous activities that may cause dizziness. Stay hydrated and monitor your blood pressure before and after exercise.

🥗 Diet Recommendations

Include potassium-rich foods like bananas and spinach (unless advised otherwise).
Reduce processed and high-sodium foods.
Eat a balanced diet rich in fruits, vegetables, and whole grains.
Limit caffeine and alcohol.

💼 Impact on Daily Work & Life

This medicine may cause dizziness, especially when you start treatment. Avoid driving or operating heavy machinery until you know how it affects you. Most people can continue their normal activities with caution.

🛑 When to Stop This Medicine

Do not stop this medicine without consulting your doctor. If you experience severe side effects, contact your doctor immediately. Your doctor may adjust the dose or switch to another medicine.

📅 Long-Term Use Effects

Long-term use of this medicine is generally safe when monitored. Regular check-ups of blood pressure, kidney function, and electrolytes are recommended. It may reduce the risk of cardiovascular events. Do not stop without medical advice.

🌿 Non-Medicine Approaches

These can complement medicine but do not replace prescribed treatment.

Lifestyle modifications

Diet, exercise, and stress reduction can help lower blood pressure and complement medication.

Evidence: Well-established
Other antihypertensive classes

ACE inhibitors, beta-blockers, or diuretics may be alternatives based on individual needs.

Evidence: Well-established

💉 Vaccination Considerations

💉 If You're Getting Vaccinated

No specific vaccine interactions are known. However, consult your doctor before any vaccination.

📦 Storage Guide

✅ DO

Store at room temperature (15-30°C)

❌ DON'T

Do not refrigerate

✅ DO

Keep in original container

❌ DON'T

Do not transfer to unmarked containers

✅ DO

Keep away from direct sunlight

❌ DON'T

Do not store in bathroom cabinet

✈️ Traveling with This Medicine

Carry your medicine in its original packaging with a copy of your prescription. Keep it in your carry-on luggage. Store at room temperature and avoid extreme temperatures. If crossing time zones, consult your doctor about adjusting the timing. Check customs regulations for carrying prescription medicines.

💰 Cost Analysis & Savings

👥 Real Patient Stories

Educational, anonymized scenarios. Individual results may vary.

👤 A 55-year-old man with a history of hypertension
He was prescribed this medicine after his blood pressure remained high on a single drug. Within a few weeks, his blood pressure stabilized, and he experienced only mild dizziness initially. He emphasized taking the medicine at the same time every morning.
💡 Lesson: Consistency and regular monitoring are key to effective blood pressure control.
👤 A 62-year-old woman with diabetes and hypertension
She started this medicine and noticed improvement in her blood pressure. She was advised to monitor her kidney function regularly. She also made lifestyle changes like reducing salt and walking daily.
💡 Lesson: Combining medication with healthy lifestyle changes yields the best results.

💬 Questions Patients Often Ask

Q: How long does it take to work?

A: This medicine starts lowering blood pressure within 1-2 hours, but full effects may take a few weeks.

Q: Can I stop taking this medicine if my blood pressure is normal?

A: No, hypertension is a chronic condition. Stopping medication can cause blood pressure to rise again. Consult your doctor before making any changes.

Q: What should I do if I miss a dose?

A: If you miss a dose, take it as soon as you remember. If it is almost time for the next dose, skip the missed dose and continue with your regular schedule. Do not double the dose.

🤔 Common Patient Concerns

💭 These are the concerns patients most commonly raise

  • Can I take this medicine long-term?
  • Will it affect my kidney function?
  • Can I drive after taking this medicine?
  • Does it interact with my other blood pressure medicines?
  • What if I miss a dose?
  • Can I drink alcohol while taking this?

🛑 Myths vs. Facts

  • Myth: This medicine can be stopped once blood pressure is normal.
    Fact: Hypertension is a chronic condition. Stopping medication can cause blood pressure to rise again. Always consult your doctor before stopping.
  • Myth: This medicine causes kidney damage.
    Fact: When used as prescribed, it can actually protect the kidneys. Regular monitoring is important.

🔄 Alternative Options

Generic Alternatives

  • Cilnidipine + Irbesartan generic tablets

📊 Comparison with Similar Medicines

[{"medicine":"This medicine","composition":"Cilnidipine 5 mg + Irbesartan 150 mg","class":"CCB + ARB","usual_dose":"Once daily"},{"medicine":"Telmisartan + Amlodipine","composition":"Telmisartan 40 mg + Amlodipine 5 mg","class":"ARB + CCB","usual_dose":"Once daily"}]

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