folitrax 15 tablet - Methotrexate (15mg) medicine

Folitrax 15 Tablet: Comprehensive Medicine Guide

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🏭 Ipca Laboratories Ltd 📦 Varies by brand 💊 Allopathy 📅 Updated: Sep 25, 2026
⚠️ Hepatotoxicity Risk ⚠️ Nephrotoxicity Risk 🤰 Pregnancy Category This medicine is contraindicated in pregnancy. It can cause fetal harm, including birth defects and fetal death. Women of childbearing potential must use effective contraception during treatment and for at least six months after stopping. Men should use effective contraception for at least three months after stopping. 📋 Prescription Required 💊 Generic Available
Medically Reviewed
11 min read
Evidence: Well-established for approved indications.
Reviewed by
SaathiMed Expert Panel | Sep 25, 2026

When to Call Your Doctor IMMEDIATELY

  • Fever, chills, or sore throat
  • Unusual bleeding or bruising
  • Yellowing of skin or eyes
  • Dark urine or decreased urine output
  • New or worsening cough or shortness of breath
  • Severe mouth sores or difficulty swallowing
  • Rash, blisters, or peeling skin
  • Severe abdominal pain or vomiting blood

If experiencing severe symptoms, call emergency services immediately.

What is folitrax 15 tablet used for?

This medicine contains methotrexate 15 mg, a prescription medicine used to treat certain cancers, severe psoriasis, and rheumatoid arthritis. It works by slowing cell growth and reducing inflammation. It must be taken exactly as prescribed, with regular blood tests to monitor for side effects.

  • Generic Name: Methotrexate (15mg)
  • Manufacturer: Ipca Laboratories Ltd
  • Form: Allopathy
  • Pregnancy Category: Consult doctor
  • Prescription Required: Yes

🇮🇳 folitrax 15 tablet के बारे में (Hindi Summary)

उपयोग: यह दवा मेथोट्रेक्सेट 15 मिलीग्राम युक्त एक प्रिस्क्रिप्शन टैबलेट है। इसका उपयोग कुछ प्रकार के कैंसर जैसे तीव्र लिम्फोब्लास्टिक ल्यूकेमिया, स्तन कैंसर और सिर और गर्दन के कैंसर के इलाज में किया जाता है। इसका उपयोग गंभीर सोरायसिस और रूमेटाइड अर्थराइटिस के इलाज में भी किया जाता है जब अन्य उपचार प्रभावी नहीं होते। यह दवा कोशिकाओं के विकास को धीमा करके और सूजन को कम करके काम करती है। इस दवा को केवल योग्य डॉक्टर की देखरेख में ही लेना चाहिए।

साइड इफेक्ट्स: आम दुष्प्रभावों में मतली, उल्टी, मुँह के छाले, भूख न लगना, थकान और बालों का पतला होना शामिल हैं। गंभीर दुष्प्रभावों में अस्थि मज्जा का दमन, यकृत की क्षति, गुर्दे की क्षति, फेफड़ों की सूजन और गंभीर त्वचा प्रतिक्रियाएँ शामिल हैं। यदि आपको असामान्य रक्तस्राव, चोट लगने पर नील, बुखार, लगातार खांसी, आँखों या त्वचा का पीलापन, या पेशाब में कमी दिखे तो तुरंत डॉक्टर से संपर्क करें।

सुरक्षा सलाह: इस दवा को अपने डॉक्टर के निर्देशानुसार ही लें। खुराक को बदलें या दवा बंद करने से पहले डॉक्टर से सलाह लें। इस दवा के साथ शराब का सेवन बिल्कुल न करें क्योंकि इससे यकृत की क्षति का खतरा बढ़ जाता है। उपचार के दौरान और बंद करने के बाद कम से कम छह महीने तक प्रभावी गर्भनिरोधक का उपयोग करें। इस दवा को लेते समय जीवित टीके न लगवाएँ। अपने डॉक्टर को अन्य सभी दवाओं, विटामिन और हर्बल सप्लीमेंट के बारे में बताएं। नियमित रक्त परीक्षण करवाएं।

💡 Did You Know? The Indian pharmaceutical market is expected to reach $130 billion by 2030.

💊 folitrax 15 tablet Uses & Benefits

[{"condition":"Acute lymphoblastic leukemia","description":"Used as part of combination chemotherapy to treat this type of blood cancer.","evidence":"Well-established"},{"condition":"Breast cancer","description":"Used in combination regimens for breast cancer treatment.","evidence":"Well-established"},{"condition":"Head and neck cancer","description":"Used in chemotherapy protocols for head and neck cancers.","evidence":"Well-established"},{"condition":"Rheumatoid arthritis","description":"Used as a disease-modifying antirheumatic drug to reduce joint inflammation and damage.","evidence":"Well-established"},{"condition":"Severe psoriasis","description":"Used to treat severe plaque psoriasis that has not responded to other treatments.","evidence":"Well-established"}]

Off-label uses: [{"condition":"Ectopic pregnancy","description":"Sometimes used off-label to treat early ectopic pregnancy when surgery is not preferred.","evidence":"Limited"},{"condition":"Crohn's disease","description":"Occasionally used off-label to maintain remission in Crohn's disease.","evidence":"Limited"},{"condition":"Lupus","description":"May be used off-label for certain types of lupus.","evidence":"Limited"}]

Primary treatment for: Rheumatoid arthritis

Also treats: Psoriasis, Acute lymphoblastic leukemia, Breast cancer, Head and neck cancer

📋 Drug Information

Generic Name(s)Methotrexate (15mg)
Brand Namefolitrax 15 tablet
ManufacturerIpca Laboratories Ltd
Packaging / FormVaries by brand (Allopathy)
Therapeutic ClassANTI NEOPLASTICS
Action ClassAntimetabolite- Methotrexate
Route of AdministrationOral
StorageStore at room temperature between 15°C and 30°C (59°F to 86°F). Keep in a tightly closed container, away from light and moisture.
Shelf Life24 months from the date of manufacture.
WHO GuidelineNot established from the available information.
ICMR GuidelineNot established from the available information.

👨‍⚕️ Doctor's Practical Tips

Evidence-based practical advice from experienced clinicians

1
Take this medicine on the same day each week if prescribed weekly, and mark it on your calendar.
2
Take it with food or milk to reduce nausea and stomach upset.
3
Drink plenty of water throughout the day to help protect your kidneys.
4
Avoid alcohol completely while on this medicine to prevent liver damage.
5
Use effective contraception during treatment and for the recommended time after stopping.
6
Keep all appointments for blood tests to monitor your blood counts, liver, and kidney function.
7
Inform any doctor or dentist you visit that you are taking this medicine.
8
Do not take over-the-counter pain relievers without consulting your doctor.

🔍 Is This Medicine Right for Your Symptom?

Educational reference. Always consult a doctor for diagnosis.

✅
Chronic joint pain and swelling
This medicine is commonly prescribed for rheumatoid arthritis.
Likely Use
✅
Skin plaques and scaling
This medicine is used for severe psoriasis.
Likely Use
❌
Fever
This medicine is not a primary fever reducer.
Not Primary

🔬 How This Medicine Works (Pharmacology)

Pharmacokinetics

AbsorptionThis medicine is absorbed from the gastrointestinal tract after oral administration. The absorption can be variable and may be affected by food. The bioavailability is dose-dependent and can range from 60% to 100% at lower doses but decreases at higher doses.
DistributionThis medicine distributes into body tissues and fluids, including the liver, kidneys, and spleen. It can also cross the placenta and enter breast milk. It has a large volume of distribution.
Protein BindingApproximately 50% of this medicine is bound to plasma proteins.
MetabolismThis medicine is metabolized in the liver to polyglutamated forms, which are retained in cells. It is also partially metabolized by intestinal flora.
Half-LifeThe elimination half-life is approximately 3 to 10 hours for low doses, but it can be longer for high doses. The polyglutamated forms can remain in the body for weeks.
ExcretionThis medicine is primarily excreted unchanged in the urine. A small amount is excreted in the bile and feces.
BioavailabilityThe oral bioavailability is approximately 60% to 100% at low doses, but it decreases at higher doses.
Onset of ActionThe onset of action depends on the condition being treated. For rheumatoid arthritis, it may take 3 to 6 weeks to see improvement. For cancer, effects may be seen within days to weeks.
Peak Plasma TimePeak plasma levels are reached within 1 to 2 hours after oral administration.
Duration of ActionThe duration of action varies. For rheumatoid arthritis, the effect lasts as long as the medicine is taken. For cancer, the effect is related to the dosing schedule.

How It Works

This medicine works by inhibiting the enzyme dihydrofolate reductase, which is needed to convert folic acid into its active form. This reduces the production of thymidine and purines, which are building blocks of DNA and RNA. As a result, it slows down the growth of rapidly dividing cells such as cancer cells and immune cells. It also has anti-inflammatory effects that help in conditions like rheumatoid arthritis and psoriasis.

Mechanism Steps

1
Entry into cells: This medicine enters cells through a transport system that normally carries folate.
2
Inhibition of DHFR: Inside the cell, it binds to and inhibits the enzyme dihydrofolate reductase.
3
Reduced folate metabolism: This inhibition blocks the conversion of folic acid to tetrahydrofolate, which is needed for making DNA and RNA.
4
Impaired cell division: Without tetrahydrofolate, cells cannot make thymidine and purines, so they cannot divide properly.
5
Cell death and immune modulation: Rapidly dividing cells die, and immune cell activity is reduced, leading to the therapeutic effects.

💡 How to Take folitrax 15 tablet

Strength: Tablet, 15 mg

1Take this medicine exactly as prescribed by your doctor.
2Swallow the tablet whole with a glass of water.
3Take it with food or milk to reduce stomach upset.
4Take it on the same day each week if prescribed weekly.
5Do not crush, chew, or split the tablet unless your doctor advises.
6If you vomit after taking the dose, do not take another dose. Contact your doctor.
7Keep all appointments for blood tests.

Dosage Information

Adult DosageThe dose of this medicine is highly individualized and depends on the condition being treated, your age, weight, kidney and liver function, and response to treatment. For rheumatoid arthritis, a common starting dose is 7.5 mg once weekly, which may be increased gradually. For psoriasis, similar weekly dosing is used. For cancer, doses are much higher and are given under close supervision. Dose must be individualized by a qualified clinician based on indication, age, weight, renal and hepatic function.
Pediatric DosagePediatric dosing is not established from available information. Consult a pediatrician.
Elderly DosageElderly patients may be more sensitive to the effects of this medicine, especially bone marrow suppression and liver toxicity. Doses may need to be reduced based on kidney and liver function. Close monitoring is required.
Renal ImpairmentIn patients with kidney impairment, the dose may need to be reduced. This medicine is contraindicated in severe kidney disease. Consult your doctor for dose adjustments.
Hepatic ImpairmentIn patients with liver impairment, the dose may need to be reduced. This medicine is contraindicated in severe liver disease. Consult your doctor for dose adjustments.
Maximum Daily DoseThe maximum dose varies by indication and is determined by your doctor. Do not exceed the prescribed dose.

Dosage Timeline

🌅 Morning ❌ ☀️ Afternoon ❌ 🌆 Evening ❌ 🌙 Night ❌

🍽️ Food Timing Guide

With food
Take with meals
Reduces stomach upset and nausea.
Alcohol
Avoid
Increases risk of liver damage.
Caffeine
Limit
May reduce absorption of this medicine.

⏰ What to Do If You Miss a Dose

📌 Less than half the dosing interval has passed
→ Take the missed dose as soon as you remember.
💡 Continue with the regular schedule.
📌 More than half the dosing interval has passed
→ Skip the missed dose.
💡 Do not double dose to catch up.

⚠️ Side Effects of folitrax 15 tablet

✅ Common Side Effects

Nausea (Common (10-20%))
Take with food or milk to reduce nausea. If it persists, consult your doctor.
Vomiting (Common (5-10%))
Stay hydrated. Inform your doctor if vomiting is severe or persistent.
Mouth sores (Common (10-20%))
Maintain good oral hygiene. Use a soft toothbrush. Consult your doctor for a mouth rinse if needed.
Loss of appetite (Common (5-10%))
Eat small, frequent meals. Consult a dietitian if weight loss occurs.
Fatigue (Common (10-20%))
Get adequate rest. If fatigue is severe, consult your doctor.
Hair thinning (Uncommon (1-5%))
Usually reversible after stopping treatment. Discuss with your doctor if concerned.

🚨 Serious Side Effects

Bone marrow suppression (Uncommon (1-5%))
Seek immediate medical attention if you develop fever, sore throat, unusual bleeding, or bruising.
Liver damage (Uncommon (1-5%))
Report yellowing of skin or eyes, dark urine, or abdominal pain to your doctor immediately.
Kidney damage (Rare (<1%))
Report decreased urine output or swelling to your doctor immediately.
Lung inflammation (Rare (<1%))
Seek immediate medical attention if you develop new or worsening cough, shortness of breath, or fever.
Severe skin reactions (Rare (<1%))
Seek immediate medical attention if you develop a rash, blisters, or peeling skin.

⚠️ Rare Side Effects

Severe allergic reaction
Seek emergency medical help if you experience swelling of face, lips, tongue, or throat, or difficulty breathing.
Seizures
Seek immediate medical attention if you have a seizure.
Lymphoma
Report any unusual lumps or swelling to your doctor.

Consult your doctor if you experience any unusual symptoms.

🔬 Drug Interactions

Drug Severity Effect
NSAIDs Major
Aspirin Major
Probenecid Major
Trimethoprim-sulfamethoxazole Major
Live vaccines Major
Penicillins Moderate
Ciprofloxacin Moderate
Omeprazole Moderate
Phenytoin Moderate
Folic acid supplements Minor

🚨 Major Interactions

  • NSAIDs (e.g., ibuprofen, naproxen)
  • Aspirin
  • Probenecid
  • Trimethoprim-sulfamethoxazole
  • Live vaccines

⚡ Moderate Interactions

  • Penicillins
  • Ciprofloxacin
  • Omeprazole
  • Phenytoin

🍷 Alcohol Interaction

Avoid alcohol completely while taking this medicine. Alcohol increases the risk of liver damage and can worsen side effects such as nausea and mouth sores.

🔎 Check Your Other Medicines

Educational tool. Always confirm with your doctor or pharmacist.

🛡️ Safety & Warnings

🚫 Contraindications

["Pregnancy or planning pregnancy","Breastfeeding","Severe kidney disease","Severe liver disease","Active infection","Blood disorders such as bone marrow suppression","Hypersensitivity to methotrexate"]

⚠️ Warnings & Precautions

["This medicine can cause serious harm to an unborn baby. Use effective contraception.","Do not receive live vaccines while taking this medicine.","Avoid alcohol to prevent liver damage.","Regular blood tests are necessary to monitor for side effects.","Report any signs of infection, bleeding, or bruising immediately.","This medicine may cause dizziness or fatigue. Avoid driving if affected.","Do not take NSAIDs without consulting your doctor.","Inform your doctor if you have kidney or liver problems."]

🤱 Lactation Safety

This medicine is excreted in breast milk and can cause serious adverse effects in a nursing infant. Breastfeeding is not recommended while taking this medicine.

💊 Overdose Management

Overdose of this medicine can cause severe bone marrow suppression, liver damage, and kidney damage. If you suspect an overdose, seek emergency medical attention immediately. Treatment may include administration of leucovorin (folinic acid) and supportive care.

⏰ Missed Dose

If you miss a dose, take it as soon as you remember. If it is almost time for your next dose, skip the missed dose and continue with your regular schedule. Do not take a double dose to make up for a missed one.

Additional Safety Advice

General Safety

Take this medicine exactly as prescribed by your doctor. Do not change the dose or stop taking it without medical advice. Avoid alcohol completely while on this medicine because it increases the risk of liver damage. Use effective contraception during treatment and for at least six months after stopping if you are a woman, and for at least three months if you are a man. Do not receive live vaccines while taking this medicine. Inform your doctor about all other medicines, vitamins, and herbal supplements you are taking. Keep all scheduled blood test appointments. Avoid close contact with people who have infections. Wash your hands frequently. If you miss a dose, do not double the next dose. Contact your doctor if you experience any unusual symptoms.

👴 Special Considerations for Elderly

💡 For Patients Above 65

Elderly patients are more prone to side effects, especially bone marrow suppression and liver toxicity. Doses may need to be reduced based on kidney and liver function. Close monitoring is required.

🤰 Pregnancy Planning (TTC)

This medicine is contraindicated in pregnancy. Women should use effective contraception during treatment and for at least six months after stopping. Men should use contraception for at least three months after stopping. Consult your doctor before planning pregnancy.

🏥 Post-Surgery Considerations

Inform your surgeon that you are taking this medicine. It may affect wound healing and increase the risk of infection. Your doctor may advise temporarily stopping the medicine before surgery.

🦷 Dental Procedures

Inform your dentist that you are taking this medicine. It may increase the risk of bleeding and infection. Your dentist may recommend postponing non-urgent procedures.

💚 Lifestyle Tips for Better Results

🏃
Maintain a healthy weight to reduce joint stress.
🥗
Regular low-impact exercise like swimming or walking.
😴
Practice good posture and joint protection techniques.
💧
Include anti-inflammatory foods in your diet.
🧘
Get adequate sleep to help your body recover.
🌞
Manage stress through relaxation techniques like yoga or meditation.

🏋️ Exercise Considerations

Moderate exercise is generally safe, but avoid high-impact activities if you have joint pain. If you experience fatigue or dizziness, rest and consult your doctor before resuming exercise.

🥗 Diet Recommendations

Include omega-3 rich foods like fish and flaxseeds.
Reduce processed food and sugar intake.
Stay well hydrated by drinking plenty of water.
Eat a balanced diet with plenty of fruits and vegetables.

💼 Impact on Daily Work & Life

This medicine may cause fatigue or dizziness in some people. Avoid driving or operating heavy machinery if you are affected. Most people can continue their normal activities, but listen to your body and rest when needed.

🛑 When to Stop This Medicine

Do not stop taking this medicine without consulting your doctor. If you experience severe side effects, your doctor may adjust the dose or switch to another medicine. Stopping suddenly can worsen your condition.

📅 Long-Term Use Effects

Long-term use of this medicine may increase the risk of liver damage, bone marrow suppression, and lung disease. Regular monitoring of blood counts, liver function, and kidney function is essential. Some patients may develop tolerance or reduced efficacy over time. Discuss any new symptoms with your doctor.

🌿 Non-Medicine Approaches

These can complement medicine but do not replace prescribed treatment.

Physical therapy

Can complement medicine for chronic pain and improve joint function.

Evidence: Well-established
Biologic DMARDs

Other injectable medicines for rheumatoid arthritis if methotrexate is not effective.

Evidence: Well-established
Phototherapy

For psoriasis, ultraviolet light therapy can be used alongside or instead of medicine.

Evidence: Well-established

💉 Vaccination Considerations

💉 If You're Getting Vaccinated

Do not receive live vaccines while taking this medicine. Inactivated vaccines are generally safe, but their effectiveness may be reduced. Consult your doctor before any vaccination.

📦 Storage Guide

✅ DO

Store at room temperature (15-30°C)

❌ DON'T

Do not refrigerate unless specified

✅ DO

Keep in original container

❌ DON'T

Do not transfer to unmarked containers

✅ DO

Keep away from direct sunlight

❌ DON'T

Do not store in bathroom cabinet

✈️ Traveling with This Medicine

Carry this medicine in its original packaging with a copy of your prescription. Keep it in your hand luggage to avoid loss. Store at room temperature and protect from extreme heat or cold. If traveling across time zones, consult your doctor about adjusting the dosing schedule. Check customs regulations for carrying prescription medicines.

💰 Cost Analysis & Savings

👥 Real Patient Stories

Educational, anonymized scenarios. Individual results may vary.

👤 A 52-year-old woman with rheumatoid arthritis
She was started on this medicine after other treatments failed. She took it weekly with food and kept all her blood test appointments. After 8 weeks, her joint pain and swelling reduced significantly. She experienced mild nausea initially, which improved with food.
💡 Lesson: Consistency with weekly dosing and regular monitoring leads to good outcomes.
👤 A 35-year-old man with severe psoriasis
He had extensive skin plaques that affected his quality of life. After starting this medicine, his skin cleared gradually over 3 months. He avoided alcohol and used sunscreen as advised. He reported no major side effects.
💡 Lesson: Adherence to safety advice and lifestyle modifications enhances treatment success.

💬 Questions Patients Often Ask

Q: How long does it take to work?

A: For rheumatoid arthritis, it may take 3 to 6 weeks to see improvement. For psoriasis, it may take 2 to 3 months. For cancer, effects may be seen within days to weeks.

Q: Can I take this medicine if I am pregnant?

A: No, this medicine is contraindicated in pregnancy as it can cause birth defects. Use effective contraception during treatment and for at least six months after stopping.

Q: What should I avoid while taking this medicine?

A: Avoid alcohol, live vaccines, and NSAIDs without consulting your doctor. Also avoid close contact with people who have infections.

🤔 Common Patient Concerns

💭 These are the concerns patients most commonly raise

  • Can I take this medicine long-term?
  • Will it affect my kidney function?
  • Can I drive after taking this medicine?
  • Does it interact with my blood pressure medicine?
  • What if I miss a dose?
  • Can I drink alcohol while taking this?

🔄 Substitutes for folitrax 15 tablet

View All

Alternative brands with exact same active ingredient:

Medical Note: Always consult your doctor before switching medications.

🛑 Myths vs. Facts

  • Myth: Methotrexate is only for cancer.
    Fact: Methotrexate is also used for rheumatoid arthritis and psoriasis at lower doses.
  • Myth: Methotrexate is safe to take without blood tests.
    Fact: Regular blood tests are essential to monitor for serious side effects.
  • Myth: You can drink alcohol while on methotrexate.
    Fact: Alcohol increases the risk of liver damage and should be avoided.

🔄 Alternative Options

Generic Alternatives

  • Methotrexate 15 mg tablet

Brand Alternatives

  • Folitrax 15 tablet

📊 Comparison with Similar Medicines

[{"medicine":"Methotrexate","class":"Antimetabolite/DMARD","primary_use":"Rheumatoid arthritis, psoriasis, certain cancers","route":"Oral, injection"},{"medicine":"Leflunomide","class":"DMARD","primary_use":"Rheumatoid arthritis","route":"Oral"},{"medicine":"Hydroxychloroquine","class":"DMARD","primary_use":"Rheumatoid arthritis, lupus","route":"Oral"}]

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