Estradiol 2 mg Tablet: Complete Guide to Uses, Side Effects, Dosage, and Safety
Clinical Reference Standards: CDSCO (Central Drugs Standard Control Organisation), Indian Pharmacopoeia (IP) & WHO | Last Updated: September 2026
When to Call Your Doctor IMMEDIATELY
- Sudden shortness of breath or chest pain
- Pain, swelling, or redness in one leg
- Sudden weakness, facial droop, or difficulty speaking
- Severe headache with vision changes
- Unusual vaginal bleeding after menopause
- Yellowing of the skin or eyes, or dark urine
- Severe upper abdominal pain, especially after fatty meals
- Swelling of the face, lips, or throat or difficulty breathing
If experiencing severe symptoms, call emergency services immediately.
What is evafil tablet used for?
This medicine contains estradiol 2 mg, an estrogen hormone used to relieve hot flashes, night sweats, and vaginal dryness in menopause and to help prevent osteoporosis. It is taken once daily by mouth, usually at the same time each day, and should be used at the lowest effective dose for the shortest needed duration under medical supervision.
- Generic Name: Estradiol (2mg)
- Manufacturer: Cureill Pharma Pvt. Ltd.
- Form: Allopathy
- Pregnancy Category: Consult doctor
- Prescription Required: Yes
🇮🇳 evafil tablet के बारे में (Hindi Summary)
उपयोग: यह दवा एस्ट्राडायोल 2 मिलीग्राम की गोली है, जिसे मुँह से लिया जाता है। यह महिलाओं में रजोनिवृत्ति (मेनोपॉज़) के दौरान होने वाली गर्म लहरों (हॉट फ्लैशेस), रात में पसीना आने, योनि में सूखापन और जलन को कम करने के लिए दी जाती है। यह हड्डियों को कमजोर होने से बचाने में भी मदद करती है। यह शरीर में कम हो चुके एस्ट्रोजन हार्मोन की भरपाई करती है, जिससे लक्षणों में आराम मिलता है। यह दवा उन महिलाओं के लिए नहीं है जिन्हें स्तन कैंसर, गर्भाशय कैंसर, खून के थक्के, हार्ट अटैक या स्ट्रोक की समस्या रही हो, या जो गर्भवती या स्तनपान करा रही हों। इसे डॉक्टर की सलाह से ही लें और नियमित जाँच कराते रहें।
साइड इफेक्ट्स: इस दवा के कुछ सामान्य दुष्प्रभाव हो सकते हैं, जैसे स्तनों में कोमलता या सूजन, जी मिचलाना, सिरदर्द, पेट में गैस या भारीपन, मूड में बदलाव और शुरुआती महीनों में योनि से हल्का रक्तस्राव। ये आमतौर पर कुछ समय में ठीक हो जाते हैं। कुछ गंभीर दुष्प्रभाव भी हो सकते हैं, जैसे पैरों या फेफड़ों में खून का थक्का, स्ट्रोक, हार्ट अटैक, ब्लड प्रेशर बढ़ना, पित्त की थैली की बीमारी और लीवर की समस्या। अगर पैर में दर्द या सूजन, सांस लेने में तकलीफ, सीने में दर्द, अचानक तेज सिरदर्द, दृष्टि में बदलाव या त्वचा-आँखों का पीला पड़ना हो, तो तुरंत डॉक्टर से मिलें।
सुरक्षा सलाह: इस दवा को डॉक्टर के बताए अनुसार ही लें, आमतौर पर रोज एक बार, हर दिन लगभग एक ही समय पर। अपनी मर्जी से मात्रा न बढ़ाएँ और न घटाएँ। धूम्रपान न करें और शराब का सेवन सीमित करें, क्योंकि इससे खून के थक्के और हृदय की समस्याओं का खतरा बढ़ सकता है। अपने डॉक्टर को अपनी सभी दवाओं, विटामिन और हर्बल उत्पादों के बारे में बताएँ। नियमित रूप से ब्लड प्रेशर, स्तन और गर्भाशय की जाँच कराते रहें। गर्भवती या स्तनपान कराने वाली महिलाएँ इस दवा का इस्तेमाल न करें। किसी भी सर्जरी या लंबे समय तक बिस्तर पर रहने से पहले डॉक्टर से सलाह लें।
💊 evafil tablet Uses & Benefits
[{"condition":"Moderate to severe menopausal hot flashes and night sweats","description":"This medicine replaces falling estrogen levels and reduces the frequency and intensity of hot flashes and night sweats in postmenopausal women.","evidence":"Well-established"},{"condition":"Vulvovaginal atrophy","description":"It helps relieve vaginal dryness, burning, and irritation and improves comfort during intercourse in women with low estrogen.","evidence":"Well-established"},{"condition":"Prevention of postmenopausal osteoporosis","description":"Estrogen therapy helps maintain bone mineral density in women at risk of fractures who cannot use other medicines.","evidence":"Well-established"},{"condition":"Hypoestrogenism due to hypogonadism or castration","description":"Used in younger women who do not produce enough estrogen because of ovarian failure, surgery, or other causes.","evidence":"Well-established"},{"condition":"Gender-affirming hormone therapy","description":"Estradiol is used as part of feminizing hormone therapy in transgender women under specialist supervision.","evidence":"Established in specialist practice"}]
Off-label uses: [{"condition":"Prevention of cardiovascular disease","description":"Estrogen was once thought to protect the heart, but this is not supported and is not recommended.","evidence":"Not supported"},{"condition":"Prevention of dementia or cognitive decline","description":"Studies have not shown benefit, and risk may be increased in older women.","evidence":"Not supported"},{"condition":"Acne and hirsutism in women","description":"Sometimes used off-label in combination with other hormones, but not a standard use of this medicine alone.","evidence":"Limited"}]
Primary treatment for: Menopausal symptoms
Also treats: Vulvovaginal atrophy, Postmenopausal osteoporosis, Hypoestrogenism, Gender dysphoria (specialist use)
📋 Drug Information
| Generic Name(s) | Estradiol (2mg) |
| Brand Name | evafil tablet |
| Manufacturer | Cureill Pharma Pvt. Ltd. |
| Packaging / Form | Varies by brand (Allopathy) |
| Therapeutic Class | GYNAECOLOGICAL |
| Action Class | Estrogens |
| Route of Administration | Oral |
| Storage | Store at room temperature between 15°C and 30°C in a dry place, away from direct sunlight and moisture. Keep the tablets in their original blister pack or container until it is time to take them. |
| Shelf Life | Refer to the expiry date printed on the pack. Do not use the medicine after the expiry date. |
| WHO Guideline | The World Health Organization supports the use of menopausal hormone therapy for the relief of bothersome menopausal symptoms after careful assessment of benefits and risks. It should be used at the lowest effective dose for the shortest duration needed. |
| ICMR Guideline | Indian Council of Medical Research guidance supports individualized menopausal hormone therapy for symptomatic women after a thorough risk assessment, with regular follow-up and the lowest effective dose for the shortest duration. |
👨⚕️ Doctor's Practical Tips
Evidence-based practical advice from experienced clinicians
🔍 Is This Medicine Right for Your Symptom?
Educational reference. Always consult a doctor for diagnosis.
🔬 How This Medicine Works (Pharmacology)
Pharmacokinetics
How It Works
Estradiol is the principal natural estrogen produced by the ovaries. After being taken by mouth, it binds to estrogen receptors in the nucleus of target cells in the reproductive tract, breast, bone, liver, and brain. This binding turns on specific genes that control tissue growth and function. In the brain, estradiol helps reset the thermoregulatory centre, which reduces hot flashes. In the vagina, it thickens and lubricates the lining. In bone, it slows the activity of osteoclasts, the cells that break down bone, helping preserve bone density. In the liver, it changes the production of several proteins, including clotting factors, which explains some of the risks of estrogen therapy.
Mechanism Steps
💡 How to Take evafil tablet
Strength: Immediate-release tablet containing estradiol 2 mg, taken by mouth.
Dosage Information
| Adult Dosage | The usual adult dose of this medicine is one 2 mg tablet taken by mouth once daily, at about the same time each day, with or without food. Some women may need a lower or higher dose depending on their symptoms, age, and medical history. Dose must be individualized by a qualified clinician based on indication, age, weight, renal and hepatic function. Do not change the dose without your doctor's advice. |
| Pediatric Dosage | Pediatric dosing is not established from available information. Consult a pediatrician. |
| Elderly Dosage | Women above 65 years should generally use the lowest effective dose for the shortest possible time because the risks of stroke, heart attack, and blood clots increase with age. Regular review by a clinician is essential. |
| Renal Impairment | No specific dose adjustment is usually required for mild kidney problems, but this medicine should be used with caution in women with significant kidney disease because of fluid retention. Your doctor will decide the appropriate dose. |
| Hepatic Impairment | This medicine should be used with caution in women with mild to moderate liver disease and is contraindicated in severe liver disease. Your doctor may recommend a lower dose or a different treatment. |
| Maximum Daily Dose | The maximum recommended daily dose for menopausal hormone therapy is generally 2 mg of estradiol by mouth, but the exact limit depends on the indication and must be decided by your doctor. |
Dosage Timeline
🍽️ Food Timing Guide
⏰ What to Do If You Miss a Dose
⚠️ Side Effects of evafil tablet
✅ Common Side Effects
🚨 Serious Side Effects
⚠️ Rare Side Effects
Consult your doctor if you experience any unusual symptoms.
🔬 Drug Interactions
| Drug | Severity | Effect |
|---|---|---|
| Warfarin | Major | |
| Rifampicin | Major | |
| Ketoconazole | Major | |
| Levothyroxine | Major | |
| Carbamazepine | Major | |
| Phenytoin | Major | |
| St John's wort | Major | |
| Corticosteroids | Moderate | |
| Antidiabetic medicines | Moderate | |
| Antihypertensives | Moderate |
🚨 Major Interactions
- Warfarin and other oral anticoagulants
- Strong CYP3A4 inducers such as rifampicin, carbamazepine, phenytoin, and St John's wort
- Strong CYP3A4 inhibitors such as ketoconazole, itraconazole, and ritonavir
- Thyroid hormone (levothyroxine)
⚡ Moderate Interactions
- Corticosteroids
- Antidiabetic medicines
- Antihypertensives
- Tricyclic antidepressants
🍷 Alcohol Interaction
Alcohol should be limited while taking this medicine. Alcohol can raise the risk of blood clots, liver strain, and high blood pressure, and it may worsen hot flashes and mood changes. If you choose to drink, keep it occasional and within recommended limits, and tell your doctor about your alcohol intake.
🔎 Check Your Other Medicines
Educational tool. Always confirm with your doctor or pharmacist.
🛡️ Safety & Warnings
🚫 Contraindications
["Known or suspected breast cancer or other estrogen-dependent cancer","Known or suspected estrogen-dependent endometrial cancer","Unexplained vaginal bleeding","Active or recent blood clot in the legs, lungs, or eyes","History of stroke or heart attack","Severe liver disease","Known hypersensitivity to estradiol or any ingredient of this medicine","Pregnancy or suspected pregnancy","Breastfeeding"]
⚠️ Warnings & Precautions
["Use the lowest effective dose for the shortest duration that meets your treatment goal.","Estrogen alone increases the risk of endometrial cancer in women with a uterus; a progestogen is usually added.","Estrogen therapy may increase the risk of breast cancer with long-term use; attend regular breast screening.","Estrogens increase the risk of blood clots, stroke, and heart attack; avoid smoking and manage other risk factors.","Estrogens can cause fluid retention and worsen heart failure, kidney disease, and epilepsy.","Estrogens may raise blood pressure; monitor regularly.","Estrogens can increase triglycerides and should be used with caution in women with high triglyceride levels.","Estrogens may worsen gallbladder disease and cause cholestatic jaundice.","Estrogens can affect glucose tolerance and thyroid function tests.","Stop this medicine and seek medical advice before long periods of immobility or major surgery."]
🤱 Lactation Safety
This medicine is not recommended during breastfeeding because estrogens can pass into breast milk and may reduce milk production and affect the baby. Discuss safer alternatives with your doctor if you are breastfeeding.
💊 Overdose Management
Taking too much of this medicine can cause nausea, vomiting, breast tenderness, dizziness, drowsiness, and vaginal bleeding. If you suspect an overdose, contact your doctor or a poison control centre immediately. Treatment is supportive, and there is no specific antidote. Do not try to vomit unless instructed by a healthcare professional.
⏰ Missed Dose
If you miss a dose, take it as soon as you remember on the same day. If it is almost time for your next dose, skip the missed dose and continue with your regular schedule. Do not take two doses at the same time to make up for a missed one.
Additional Safety Advice
Take this medicine exactly as your doctor prescribes, usually once daily at the same time each day, with or without food. Do not take more or less than the prescribed dose, and do not share it with anyone else. Keep all your medical appointments because your doctor will need to check your blood pressure, breast health, and uterine lining from time to time. Tell your doctor about all other medicines, vitamins, and herbal products you take, especially blood thinners, thyroid medicines, and St John's wort. Avoid smoking and limit alcohol, as both increase the risk of blood clots and heart problems with estrogen therapy. If you are scheduled for surgery or long bed rest, ask your doctor whether you should pause this medicine to lower clot risk. Never use this medicine to prevent heart disease or dementia, and do not use it if you are pregnant or breastfeeding.
👴 Special Considerations for Elderly
💡 For Patients Above 65
Women above 65 years should use this medicine only after a careful review of benefits and risks. The risk of stroke, heart attack, and blood clots increases with age. The lowest effective dose for the shortest duration is recommended, and regular monitoring of blood pressure, breast health, and bleeding pattern is essential.
🤰 Pregnancy Planning (TTC)
This medicine is not recommended if you are trying to conceive or if you are pregnant. Estrogens are not used to improve fertility and may be harmful in pregnancy. If you are planning a pregnancy, discuss alternative treatments with your doctor and stop this medicine as advised.
🏥 Post-Surgery Considerations
Estrogens increase the risk of blood clots, so your doctor may ask you to stop this medicine before major surgery or during long periods of bed rest. Do not restart it until your doctor says it is safe. Inform your surgical team that you take this medicine.
🦷 Dental Procedures
This medicine does not usually cause problems during dental procedures. However, inform your dentist about all medicines you take. If you are having a procedure that involves prolonged sitting or immobility, discuss clot risk with your doctor.
💚 Lifestyle Tips for Better Results
🏋️ Exercise Considerations
Regular physical activity is encouraged while taking this medicine, but avoid prolonged immobility and dehydration, which can increase the risk of blood clots. If you are recovering from surgery or have limited mobility, ask your doctor about gentle leg exercises and hydration. Stop exercising and seek medical advice if you develop calf pain, swelling, or shortness of breath.
🥗 Diet Recommendations
💼 Impact on Daily Work & Life
This medicine usually does not affect your ability to work or drive. However, if you feel dizzy, drowsy, or unwell after taking it, avoid driving or operating heavy machinery until you feel better. Hot flashes and night sweats often improve with treatment, which can improve sleep, concentration, and overall productivity at work.
🛑 When to Stop This Medicine
Do not stop this medicine on your own. Your doctor may recommend stopping or changing the dose if your symptoms are well controlled, if you develop a serious side effect, if you have surgery or prolonged immobility, or if the risks outweigh the benefits. If you need to stop, your doctor can help you taper gradually to reduce the chance of symptoms returning.
📅 Long-Term Use Effects
Long-term use of this medicine may increase the risk of breast cancer, endometrial cancer in women with a uterus who do not take a progestogen, blood clots, stroke, heart attack, gallbladder disease, and liver problems. Bone density is preserved while you take it, but bone loss may resume after stopping. Regular check-ups, breast screening, blood pressure checks, and periodic review of whether you still need the medicine are important. Use the lowest effective dose for the shortest duration that meets your treatment goal.
🌿 Non-Medicine Approaches
These can complement medicine but do not replace prescribed treatment.
Certain antidepressants and other non-hormonal medicines can reduce hot flashes when estrogen is not suitable.
Evidence: Well-establishedCooling the environment, layered clothing, avoiding triggers, and relaxation techniques can help manage hot flashes.
Evidence: SupportiveThese can relieve vaginal dryness when systemic estrogen is not desired.
Evidence: Well-establishedThese help support bone health alongside or instead of estrogen in some women.
Evidence: Well-establishedThese can help with sleep, mood, and coping with menopausal symptoms.
Evidence: Supportive💉 Vaccination Considerations
💉 If You're Getting Vaccinated
There are no specific vaccine interactions with this medicine. You can receive routine vaccinations, including influenza and COVID-19 vaccines, while taking this medicine. Inform your healthcare provider about all medicines you take before any vaccination.
📦 Storage Guide
✅ DO
Store at room temperature between 15°C and 30°C
❌ DON'T
Do not refrigerate unless the label says so
✅ DO
Keep the tablets in their original blister pack or container
❌ DON'T
Do not transfer them to unmarked containers
✅ DO
Keep away from direct sunlight and moisture
❌ DON'T
Do not store in the bathroom cabinet
✅ DO
Keep out of reach of children and pets
❌ DON'T
Do not use after the expiry date
✈️ Traveling with This Medicine
Carry this medicine in its original packaging with the pharmacy label visible. Keep a copy of your prescription and a doctor's note with you, especially for international travel, because estrogen products may be checked at customs. Store the tablets in a cool, dry place away from direct sunlight and heat. If you cross time zones, take your daily dose at about the same local time each day and do not double up. Carry enough supply for the whole trip plus a few extra days in case of delays. If you are flying long-distance, move your legs and stay hydrated to reduce clot risk, and discuss with your doctor whether you need extra precautions.
💰 Cost Analysis & Savings
👥 Real Patient Stories
Educational, anonymized scenarios. Individual results may vary.
💬 Questions Patients Often Ask
A: Some relief from hot flashes may begin within one to two weeks, but full benefit usually takes four to eight weeks. Vaginal symptoms may take several weeks to months to improve.
A: Yes, you can take it with or without food. Taking it with food may reduce nausea. Try to take it at the same time each day.
A: If you remember within 12 hours, take the missed dose. If more than 12 hours have passed, skip it and take your next dose at the usual time. Do not double the dose.
A: Some women notice mild bloating or fluid retention, but many do not gain weight. A healthy diet and regular activity can help manage weight.
A: Do not stop suddenly without talking to your doctor. Stopping abruptly can bring back symptoms. Your doctor can help you taper or switch safely.
A: Estrogens can increase your thyroid hormone requirement. Your doctor may need to check your thyroid levels and adjust your thyroid dose.
🤔 Common Patient Concerns
🔄 Substitutes for evafil tablet
View AllAlternative brands with exact same active ingredient:
-
carried 2mg tabletLiveon Healthcare Pvt Ltd ₹81.47 3.4% CHEAPER
-
rogen 2mg tabletDahlia Pharmaceutical Pvt Ltd ₹84.38 SAME PRICE
-
femidiol 2mg tabletStartos Healthcare Pvt. Ltd ₹88.97 5.4% COSTLIER
-
estrasure 2mg tabletBlisson Medica Private Limited ₹89.28 5.8% COSTLIER
-
lanadiol 2mg tabletAprica Pharmaceuticals Pvt Ltd ₹90.00 6.7% COSTLIER
Medical Note: Always consult your doctor before switching medications.
🛑 Myths vs. Facts
- Myth: Estradiol is a 'youth hormone' that can reverse ageing.
Fact: Estradiol treats specific menopausal symptoms and bone loss; it is not an anti-ageing medicine and carries risks. - Myth: Estradiol always causes weight gain.
Fact: Some women notice bloating or mild weight change, but many do not gain weight; diet and activity matter more. - Myth: You can stop estradiol whenever you like without telling your doctor.
Fact: Stopping suddenly can bring back symptoms; your doctor can help you taper or switch safely. - Myth: Estradiol protects the heart.
Fact: Estradiol is not recommended to prevent heart disease and may increase heart and clot risks in some women. - Myth: Natural estradiol is completely risk-free.
Fact: Even natural estrogens carry risks such as clots, stroke, and cancer with long-term use.
🔄 Alternative Options
Generic Alternatives
- Estradiol 2 mg tablet
Brand Alternatives
- Estrabet 2 tablet