Etilaam 1.5 CR Tablet: Complete Medicine Guide
Clinical Reference Standards: CDSCO (Central Drugs Standard Control Organisation), Indian Pharmacopoeia (IP) & WHO | Last Updated: September 2026
When to Call Your Doctor IMMEDIATELY
- Slow, shallow breathing or difficulty breathing
- Extreme drowsiness, confusion, or unresponsiveness
- Severe allergic reaction with swelling of face, lips, or throat
- Paradoxical reactions such as increased agitation, aggression, or anxiety
- Signs of liver problems like yellowing of skin or eyes, dark urine, or severe abdominal pain
- Seizures or tremors after stopping the medicine suddenly
- Unusual bruising or bleeding
If experiencing severe symptoms, call emergency services immediately.
What is etilof 1.5mg tablet cr used for?
This medicine contains Etizolam 1.5 mg, a controlled-release tablet used for short-term treatment of anxiety. It works by enhancing the calming effect of GABA in the brain. It is a prescription-only medicine and can cause dependence, so it should be used exactly as directed and never stopped abruptly.
- Generic Name: Etizolam (1.5mg)
- Manufacturer: Crescent Therapeutics Ltd
- Form: Allopathy
- Pregnancy Category: Consult doctor
- Prescription Required: Yes
🇮🇳 etilof 1.5mg tablet cr के बारे में (Hindi Summary)
उपयोग: यह दवा एटिजोलम 1.5 मिलीग्राम कंट्रोल्ड-रिलीज़ टैबलेट के रूप में उपलब्ध है। इसका उपयोग मुख्य रूप से चिंता विकार (एंग्जायटी) के अल्पकालिक उपचार के लिए किया जाता है। यह दिमाग में गाबा नामक रसायन की शांत प्रभाव को बढ़ाकर काम करती है, जिससे घबराहट, तनाव और बेचैनी कम होती है। कुछ मामलों में यह अनिद्रा (नींद न आना) के इलाज में भी मदद कर सकती है, लेकिन यह नींद की पहली पसंद नहीं है। यह दवा केवल डॉक्टर के पर्चे पर मिलती है और इसे डॉक्टर की सलाह के बिना नहीं लेना चाहिए। इसका लंबे समय तक उपयोग करने से इसकी लत लग सकती है और बंद करने पर विथड्रॉल लक्षण हो सकते हैं।
साइड इफेक्ट्स: इस दवा के आम दुष्प्रभावों में नींद आना, चक्कर आना, थकान, मांसपेशियों में कमजोरी और मुँह सूखना शामिल हैं। ये आमतौर पर हल्के होते हैं और कुछ दिनों में कम हो जाते हैं। कुछ लोगों को भ्रम, याददाश्त में कमी या ध्यान केंद्रित करने में कठिनाई हो सकती है। गंभीर दुष्प्रभावों में सांस लेने में कठिनाई, गंभीर एलर्जी प्रतिक्रिया, और अचानक चिंता या आक्रामकता बढ़ना शामिल है। लंबे समय तक उपयोग से निर्भरता और विथड्रॉल हो सकता है। कोई भी असामान्य लक्षण दिखने पर तुरंत डॉक्टर से संपर्क करें।
सुरक्षा सलाह: यह दवा एक नियंत्रित प्रिस्क्रिप्शन दवा है, इसे डॉक्टर के बताए अनुसार ही लें। अपनी मर्जी से खुराक न बढ़ाएं या कम न करें। जब तक आपको पता न चले कि यह दवा आप पर कैसा असर करती है, तब तक वाहन चलाने या मशीनरी चलाने से बचें। इस दवा के साथ शराब बिल्कुल न पिएं, क्योंकि इससे गंभीर नींद और सांस की समस्या हो सकती है। यदि आपको लीवर या किडनी की समस्या, सांस की बीमारी, या नशे की लत का इतिहास है, तो डॉक्टर को बताएं। लंबे समय तक उपयोग के बाद अचानक दवा बंद न करें, इससे विथड्रॉल लक्षण हो सकते हैं। डॉक्टर धीरे-धीरे खुराक कम करने की सलाह देंगे। दवा को बच्चों से दूर और सुरक्षित स्थान पर रखें।
💊 etilof 1.5mg tablet cr Uses & Benefits
[{"condition":"Generalised anxiety disorder","description":"This medicine is used for short-term relief of excessive worry, tension, and nervousness associated with generalised anxiety disorder.","evidence":"Established for short-term use"},{"condition":"Short-term anxiety associated with medical conditions","description":"It may be prescribed for brief periods to manage anxiety that arises during stressful medical situations or procedures.","evidence":"Limited"},{"condition":"Insomnia associated with anxiety","description":"Sometimes used to help with sleep difficulties when they are clearly linked to anxiety, but only for a short duration.","evidence":"Limited"}]
Off-label uses: [{"condition":"Panic disorder","description":"May be used off-label for short-term management of panic attacks, but it is not a first-line treatment.","evidence":"Limited"},{"condition":"Preoperative anxiety","description":"Occasionally used off-label to reduce anxiety before surgery, but safer alternatives are usually preferred.","evidence":"Limited"}]
Primary treatment for: Anxiety disorders
Also treats: Insomnia associated with anxiety, Panic disorder (off-label), Preoperative anxiety (off-label)
📋 Drug Information
| Generic Name(s) | Etizolam (1.5mg) |
| Brand Name | etilof 1.5mg tablet cr |
| Manufacturer | Crescent Therapeutics Ltd |
| Packaging / Form | Varies by brand (Allopathy) |
| Therapeutic Class | NEURO CNS |
| Action Class | Benzodiazepines |
| Route of Administration | Oral |
| Storage | Store at room temperature between 15°C and 30°C (59°F to 86°F). Protect from light and moisture. Keep in the original container, tightly closed. Do not refrigerate unless specified. Keep out of reach of children and pets. |
| Shelf Life | The shelf life is typically 24 months from the date of manufacture, but refer to the expiry date printed on the pack. Do not use after the expiry date. |
| WHO Guideline | Not established from the available information. Etizolam is not included in WHO essential medicines list, and WHO guidelines generally recommend benzodiazepines for short-term anxiety only when other treatments are not suitable. |
| ICMR Guideline | Not established from the available information. ICMR guidelines for anxiety disorders recommend psychological therapies as first-line and short-term benzodiazepine use only if necessary. |
👨⚕️ Doctor's Practical Tips
Evidence-based practical advice from experienced clinicians
🔍 Is This Medicine Right for Your Symptom?
Educational reference. Always consult a doctor for diagnosis.
🔬 How This Medicine Works (Pharmacology)
Pharmacokinetics
How It Works
This medicine works by binding to specific sites on the GABA-A receptor complex in the brain. GABA is the main inhibitory neurotransmitter that calms nerve activity. By enhancing GABA's effect, this medicine increases the flow of chloride ions into nerve cells, which makes the cells less excitable. This results in reduced anxiety, relaxation of muscles, and a calming effect on the central nervous system. The controlled-release formulation is designed to release the active ingredient gradually over time, providing a more stable effect compared to immediate-release forms.
Mechanism Steps
💡 How to Take etilof 1.5mg tablet cr
Strength: Controlled-release tablet containing 1.5 mg of Etizolam.
Dosage Information
| Adult Dosage | The usual adult dose of this medicine is 0.5 mg to 1 mg taken two to three times daily, but the exact dose depends on the condition being treated and your response. For anxiety, the dose may be 0.5 mg to 1 mg per day, while for insomnia, a single dose of 1 mg to 2 mg at bedtime may be used. The maximum daily dose should not exceed 3 mg. Dose must be individualized by a qualified clinician based on indication, age, weight, renal and hepatic function. Always follow your doctor's prescription exactly. |
| Pediatric Dosage | Pediatric dosing is not established from available information. Consult a pediatrician. |
| Elderly Dosage | Elderly patients are more sensitive to the effects of this medicine and are at higher risk of falls, confusion, and excessive sedation. The starting dose should be lower, typically half of the adult dose, and increased gradually if needed. Close monitoring is advised. |
| Renal Impairment | In patients with mild to moderate renal impairment, no dose adjustment is usually necessary. In severe renal impairment, the dose should be reduced and used with caution. Consult your doctor for personalized advice. |
| Hepatic Impairment | In patients with mild to moderate liver impairment, the dose should be reduced and used with caution. In severe liver impairment, this medicine is contraindicated. Close monitoring of liver function is advised. |
| Maximum Daily Dose | The maximum daily dose of this medicine is 3 mg per day, but this should not be exceeded unless specifically directed by a specialist. Higher doses increase the risk of dependence and serious side effects. |
Dosage Timeline
🍽️ Food Timing Guide
⏰ What to Do If You Miss a Dose
⚠️ Side Effects of etilof 1.5mg tablet cr
✅ Common Side Effects
🚨 Serious Side Effects
⚠️ Rare Side Effects
Consult your doctor if you experience any unusual symptoms.
🔬 Drug Interactions
| Drug | Severity | Effect |
|---|---|---|
| Opioid painkillers | Major | |
| Ketoconazole | Major | |
| Rifampicin | Major | |
| Fluconazole | Moderate | |
| Erythromycin | Moderate | |
| Diltiazem | Moderate | |
| Antihypertensives | Moderate | |
| SSRIs | Moderate | |
| Antacids | Minor | |
| Grapefruit juice | Minor |
🚨 Major Interactions
- CNS depressants (e.g., opioids, alcohol, barbiturates, antipsychotics)
- Strong CYP3A4 inhibitors (e.g., ketoconazole, itraconazole, ritonavir, clarithromycin)
- Strong CYP3A4 inducers (e.g., rifampicin, carbamazepine, phenytoin, St. John's wort)
⚡ Moderate Interactions
- Moderate CYP3A4 inhibitors (e.g., fluconazole, erythromycin, diltiazem)
- Antihypertensives
- Antidepressants (e.g., SSRIs, TCAs)
🍷 Alcohol Interaction
You must not drink alcohol while taking this medicine. Alcohol enhances the sedative effects of etizolam and can lead to severe drowsiness, respiratory depression, coma, and even death. The combination also increases the risk of falls and accidents. If you have consumed alcohol, do not take this medicine until you have discussed it with your doctor.
🔎 Check Your Other Medicines
Educational tool. Always confirm with your doctor or pharmacist.
🛡️ Safety & Warnings
🚫 Contraindications
["Known hypersensitivity or allergy to etizolam or any component of the formulation","Severe respiratory insufficiency or sleep apnoea syndrome","Severe liver impairment","Myasthenia gravis","Acute narrow-angle glaucoma","Use in children and adolescents under 18 years of age (unless specifically prescribed by a specialist)","Breastfeeding"]
⚠️ Warnings & Precautions
["This medicine can cause physical and psychological dependence. Use for the shortest possible duration.","Do not stop this medicine abruptly after prolonged use; withdrawal symptoms may occur. Taper gradually under medical supervision.","Avoid driving or operating machinery until you know how this medicine affects you.","Do not consume alcohol while taking this medicine.","Use with caution in elderly patients due to increased risk of falls and confusion.","Use with caution in patients with liver or kidney disease; dose adjustment may be needed.","Use with caution in patients with respiratory disease such as COPD.","This medicine may impair memory and concentration.","Do not share this medicine with others.","Keep out of reach of children."]
🤱 Lactation Safety
Etizolam may pass into breast milk and could cause sedation and feeding difficulties in a breastfed infant. Breastfeeding is not recommended while taking this medicine unless advised by a doctor. If you must take it, monitor your baby for drowsiness and poor feeding, and seek medical advice.
💊 Overdose Management
Overdose of this medicine can cause severe drowsiness, confusion, respiratory depression, coma, and even death, especially if taken with alcohol or other CNS depressants. If you suspect an overdose, seek emergency medical attention immediately. Treatment is supportive and may include monitoring of vital signs, airway management, and administration of flumazenil (a benzodiazepine antagonist) if appropriate, though flumazenil use is controversial due to risk of seizures in dependent patients. Contact a poison control centre for guidance.
⏰ Missed Dose
If you miss a dose of this medicine, take it as soon as you remember. However, if it is almost time for your next dose, skip the missed dose and continue with your regular schedule. Do not take a double dose to make up for a missed one. If you are unsure, consult your doctor or pharmacist.
Additional Safety Advice
This medicine is a controlled prescription medicine and must be taken exactly as directed by your doctor. Never increase the dose or take it more often than prescribed. Avoid driving or operating heavy machinery until you know how this medicine affects you, as it can cause drowsiness and slow your reactions. Do not drink alcohol while taking this medicine, because alcohol can dangerously increase the sedative effects. Inform your doctor if you have liver or kidney problems, breathing difficulties, or a history of substance misuse. Do not stop this medicine suddenly after long-term use, as this can cause withdrawal symptoms such as anxiety, insomnia, and tremors. Your doctor will usually reduce the dose gradually. Keep this medicine in a safe place, out of reach of children, and never share it with anyone else. If you are pregnant, planning pregnancy, or breastfeeding, talk to your doctor before using this medicine.
👴 Special Considerations for Elderly
💡 For Patients Above 65
Elderly patients are more sensitive to the effects of this medicine, especially drowsiness, dizziness, and confusion. They are at higher risk of falls and fractures. The starting dose should be lower, and the medicine should be used with caution. Regular monitoring for side effects and dose adjustments is important. Non-drug therapies should be considered first.
🤰 Pregnancy Planning (TTC)
If you are planning to become pregnant, talk to your doctor before taking this medicine. Benzodiazepine-like medicines may increase the risk of birth defects if taken during early pregnancy. Your doctor may recommend alternative treatments or a gradual taper before conception. Do not stop the medicine suddenly on your own.
🏥 Post-Surgery Considerations
This medicine can increase the sedative effects of anaesthesia and other medications used during surgery. Inform your surgeon and anaesthesiologist that you are taking this medicine. It may need to be stopped or adjusted before surgery. Follow your doctor's instructions carefully.
🦷 Dental Procedures
Inform your dentist that you are taking this medicine before any dental procedure. It can interact with sedatives or anaesthetics used in dentistry, increasing drowsiness. Your dentist may need to adjust medications or take extra precautions.
💚 Lifestyle Tips for Better Results
🏋️ Exercise Considerations
This medicine can cause drowsiness, dizziness, and muscle weakness, which may affect your ability to exercise safely. Avoid activities that require alertness, such as driving or operating machinery, until you know how the medicine affects you. If you exercise, do so with caution and stop if you feel dizzy or weak. Consult your doctor before starting any new exercise programme.
🥗 Diet Recommendations
💼 Impact on Daily Work & Life
This medicine can cause drowsiness, dizziness, and difficulty concentrating, which may affect your performance at work or school. It is important not to drive or operate heavy machinery until you know how it affects you. You may need to adjust your work schedule or tasks if you experience significant sedation. Discuss with your employer if you need accommodations. Do not make important decisions or sign legal documents while taking this medicine if you feel impaired.
🛑 When to Stop This Medicine
You should stop this medicine only under your doctor's supervision. If you experience serious side effects, your doctor may advise you to stop immediately. If you have been taking it for more than a few weeks, you should not stop abruptly; your doctor will gradually reduce the dose to prevent withdrawal symptoms. If you feel the medicine is no longer needed, discuss with your doctor before stopping.
📅 Long-Term Use Effects
Long-term use of this medicine can lead to tolerance, meaning you may need higher doses to get the same effect. It can also cause physical and psychological dependence. Withdrawal symptoms can occur when the medicine is stopped, including anxiety, insomnia, irritability, tremors, and in severe cases, seizures. Long-term use may also affect memory and concentration. Regular review by your doctor is essential, and the medicine should be tapered gradually when stopping.
🌿 Non-Medicine Approaches
These can complement medicine but do not replace prescribed treatment.
A type of talk therapy that helps change negative thought patterns and behaviours contributing to anxiety.
Evidence: Well-establishedAntidepressants that are first-line for long-term management of anxiety disorders.
Evidence: Well-establishedPractices that can help reduce stress and anxiety.
Evidence: ModeratePhysical activity can reduce anxiety and improve mood.
Evidence: Moderate💉 Vaccination Considerations
💉 If You're Getting Vaccinated
There are no known interactions between this medicine and vaccines. However, if you are scheduled to receive a vaccine, inform your healthcare provider that you are taking this medicine. It is generally safe to continue taking it unless your doctor advises otherwise.
📦 Storage Guide
✅ DO
Store at room temperature (15-30°C)
❌ DON'T
Do not refrigerate unless specified
✅ DO
Keep in original container
❌ DON'T
Do not transfer to unmarked containers
✅ DO
Keep away from direct sunlight and moisture
❌ DON'T
Do not store in bathroom cabinet
✅ DO
Keep out of reach of children and pets
❌ DON'T
Do not share with others
✈️ Traveling with This Medicine
When travelling with this medicine, carry it in its original packaging along with a copy of your prescription. This medicine is a controlled substance in many countries, so check the local laws before travelling. Carry enough for your trip and keep it in your hand luggage. Store it at room temperature and protect it from extreme heat or cold. If crossing time zones, consult your doctor about how to adjust your dosing schedule. Never share this medicine with others.
💰 Cost Analysis & Savings
👥 Real Patient Stories
Educational, anonymized scenarios. Individual results may vary.
💬 Questions Patients Often Ask
A: This medicine usually starts working within 30 to 60 minutes after taking a dose. The controlled-release form may have a slower onset but provides a more sustained effect.
A: It is generally recommended for short-term use only, usually not more than 2 to 4 weeks, because of the risk of dependence. Your doctor will decide the duration based on your condition.
A: No, you should never stop this medicine suddenly, especially if you have been taking it for more than a few weeks. Abrupt stopping can cause withdrawal symptoms. Your doctor will gradually reduce the dose.
A: This medicine can cause drowsiness and slow your reactions. Do not drive or operate machinery until you know how it affects you. Avoid driving if you feel sleepy or dizzy.
A: No, alcohol should be completely avoided while taking this medicine. Combining them can cause severe drowsiness, breathing difficulties, and even death.
🤔 Common Patient Concerns
🔄 Substitutes for etilof 1.5mg tablet cr
View AllAlternative brands with exact same active ingredient:
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etishant 1.5mg tablet crRyon Pharma ₹99.00 10% COSTLIER
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elm 1.5mg tablet crCNX Healthcare Pvt Ltd ₹126.56 40.6% COSTLIER
-
etizest er 1.5 tabletConsern Pharma Limited ₹130.31 44.8% COSTLIER
-
etilaam 1.5 cr tabletIntas Pharmaceuticals Ltd ₹145.31 61.5% COSTLIER
Medical Note: Always consult your doctor before switching medications.
🛑 Myths vs. Facts
- Myth: Etizolam is completely safe because it is not a traditional benzodiazepine.
Fact: Etizolam is a thienodiazepine with effects similar to benzodiazepines. It carries risks of dependence, withdrawal, and side effects, and should be used with caution. - Myth: You can stop Etizolam whenever you want without any problems.
Fact: Abrupt discontinuation after prolonged use can cause withdrawal symptoms, including anxiety, insomnia, tremors, and seizures. Always taper under medical supervision. - Myth: Taking Etizolam with alcohol is fine as long as you don't feel sleepy.
Fact: Combining Etizolam with alcohol is dangerous and can cause severe respiratory depression, coma, and death, even if you don't feel sleepy initially. - Myth: Etizolam is a good first-choice treatment for anxiety.
Fact: Etizolam is recommended only for short-term use when other treatments are not suitable. Psychological therapies and certain antidepressants are usually first-line for anxiety disorders.
🔄 Alternative Options
Generic Alternatives
- Etizolam 1.5 mg controlled-release tablet (generic)
Brand Alternatives
- Etilaam 1.5 CR