escitafol 10mg/7.5mg tablet - Escitalopram Oxalate (10mg) + L-Methyl Folate (7.5mg) medicine

Escitafol 10mg/7.5mg Tablet: Complete Guide To Uses, Side Effects, And Safety

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🏭 Intas Pharmaceuticals Ltd 📦 Varies by brand 💊 Allopathy 📅 Updated: Oct 29, 2026
📋 Prescription Required 💊 Generic Available
Medically Reviewed
11 min read
Evidence: Escitalopram: Well-established. L-methyl folate as adjunct: Moderate evidence.
Reviewed by
SaathiMed Expert Panel | Oct 29, 2026
🩺
Medically Fact-Checked & Clinically Verified by SaathiMed Clinical Review Board
Clinical Reference Standards: CDSCO (Central Drugs Standard Control Organisation), Indian Pharmacopoeia (IP) & WHO | Last Updated: September 2026

When to Call Your Doctor IMMEDIATELY

  • Thoughts of harming yourself or others
  • Agitation, hallucinations, fast heartbeat, fever, muscle twitching (serotonin syndrome)
  • Severe headache, confusion, weakness, or seizures (hyponatremia)
  • Unusual bleeding or bruising
  • Eye pain, blurred vision, or halos around lights
  • Fainting or irregular heartbeat
  • Severe allergic reaction: rash, itching, swelling of face, lips, or throat

If experiencing severe symptoms, call emergency services immediately.

What is escitafol 10mg/7.5mg tablet used for?

This medicine is a combination of escitalopram (an SSRI antidepressant) and L-methyl folate (a bioactive form of folate). It is used to treat major depressive disorder. It works by increasing serotonin levels in the brain and supporting neurotransmitter synthesis. It is taken orally once daily, usually with or without food. Do not stop suddenly without medical advice.

  • Generic Name: Escitalopram Oxalate (10mg) + L-Methyl Folate (7.5mg)
  • Manufacturer: Intas Pharmaceuticals Ltd
  • Form: Allopathy
  • Pregnancy Category: Consult doctor
  • Prescription Required: Yes

🇮🇳 escitafol 10mg/7.5mg tablet के बारे में (Hindi Summary)

उपयोग: यह दवा एस्सिटालोप्रम और एल-मिथाइल फोलेट का संयोजन है। इसका उपयोग अवसाद (डिप्रेशन) के इलाज के लिए किया जाता है। यह मस्तिष्क में सेरोटोनिन के स्तर को बढ़ाकर मूड, नींद और ऊर्जा को बेहतर बनाती है। एल-मिथाइल फोलेट न्यूरोट्रांसमीटर के निर्माण में मदद करता है। यह दवा डॉक्टर के परामर्श से ही लेनी चाहिए।

साइड इफेक्ट्स: आम दुष्प्रभावों में मतली, सिरदर्द, नींद न आना, उनींदापन, मुँह सूखना और पसीना आना शामिल हैं। गंभीर दुष्प्रभाव दुर्लभ हैं लेकिन सेरोटोनिन सिंड्रोम, कम सोडियम, असामान्य रक्तस्राव और हृदय की धड़कन में बदलाव हो सकते हैं। यदि आपको बेचैनी, भ्रम, तेज़ धड़कन, बुखार या मांसपेशियों में ऐंठन हो तो तुरंत डॉक्टर से मिलें।

सुरक्षा सलाह: इस दवा को डॉक्टर के बताए अनुसार ही लें। खुराक बदलें या अचानक बंद न करें। शराब से बचें। अपने डॉक्टर को अन्य सभी दवाओं, सप्लीमेंट्स और जड़ी-बूटियों के बारे में बताएं। गर्भावस्था या स्तनपान के दौरान डॉक्टर से सलाह लें। जब तक पता न चले कि यह दवा आप पर कैसे असर करती है, वाहन न चलाएं। बच्चों की पहुंच से दूर रखें।

💡 Did You Know? India has the highest number of USFDA-compliant plants outside the USA.

💊 escitafol 10mg/7.5mg tablet Uses & Benefits

  • [{"condition":"Major depressive disorder","description":"This medicine is used to treat depression by improving mood, sleep, appetite, and energy levels.
  • The L-methyl folate component may help patients with low folate levels or poor response to SSRIs alone.","evidence":"Well-established for escitalopram; L-methyl folate as adjunct has moderate evidence."},{"condition":"Generalized anxiety disorder","description":"Escitalopram is approved for generalized anxiety disorder.
  • The addition of L-methyl folate may support overall treatment, but this combination is not specifically approved for this use.","evidence":"Well-established for escitalopram; combination not established."}]

Off-label uses: [{"condition":"Obsessive-compulsive disorder","description":"SSRIs like escitalopram are sometimes used off-label for OCD, but this combination is not approved for OCD.","evidence":"Limited"},{"condition":"Premenstrual dysphoric disorder","description":"Escitalopram may be used off-label for PMDD, but the combination with L-methyl folate is not established.","evidence":"Limited"}]

Primary treatment for: Major depressive disorder

Also treats: Generalized anxiety disorder, Obsessive-compulsive disorder, Premenstrual dysphoric disorder

📋 Drug Information

Generic Name(s)Escitalopram Oxalate (10mg) + L-Methyl Folate (7.5mg)
Brand Nameescitafol 10mg/7.5mg tablet
ManufacturerIntas Pharmaceuticals Ltd
Packaging / FormVaries by brand (Allopathy)
Therapeutic ClassNEURO CNS
Action Class
Route of AdministrationOral
StorageStore at room temperature (15-30°C) in a dry place, away from direct sunlight and moisture. Keep in the original container.
Shelf Life24 months from the date of manufacture.
WHO GuidelineNot established from the available information.
ICMR GuidelineNot established from the available information.

👨‍⚕️ Doctor's Practical Tips

Evidence-based practical advice from experienced clinicians

1
Take this medicine at the same time each day to maintain consistent blood levels.
2
If it causes insomnia, take it in the morning; if it causes drowsiness, take it at night.
3
Do not stop this medicine abruptly; your doctor will taper the dose gradually.
4
Monitor for worsening depression or suicidal thoughts, especially in the first few weeks.
5
Inform your doctor if you experience excessive sweating, confusion, or muscle twitching.
6
Avoid alcohol and recreational drugs while taking this medicine.
7
Keep all follow-up appointments to monitor your response and side effects.

🔍 Is This Medicine Right for Your Symptom?

Educational reference. Always consult a doctor for diagnosis.

✅
Persistent sadness or low mood
This medicine is commonly prescribed for major depressive disorder.
Likely Use
✅
Excessive worry or anxiety
Escitalopram is approved for generalized anxiety disorder, but this combination is not specifically approved.
Likely Use
❌
Fever
This medicine is not a fever reducer.
Not Primary

🔬 How This Medicine Works (Pharmacology)

Pharmacokinetics

AbsorptionEscitalopram is well absorbed after oral administration, with peak plasma levels reached in about 4 hours. L-methyl folate is also absorbed orally and is readily available for cellular use. Food does not significantly affect the absorption of escitalopram.
DistributionEscitalopram is widely distributed in the body, including the brain. It crosses the blood-brain barrier. L-methyl folate is distributed to tissues and crosses the blood-brain barrier to support brain function.
Protein BindingEscitalopram is approximately 56% bound to plasma proteins. L-methyl folate binding is not established from the available information.
MetabolismEscitalopram is metabolized in the liver primarily by CYP2C19 and CYP3A4 enzymes into less active metabolites. L-methyl folate is metabolized through normal folate pathways and does not require conversion by dihydrofolate reductase.
Half-LifeThe elimination half-life of escitalopram is approximately 27-32 hours. The half-life of L-methyl folate is not established from the available information.
ExcretionEscitalopram is excreted in urine (approximately 8% unchanged) and feces. L-methyl folate is excreted in urine and bile as folate metabolites.
BioavailabilityThe oral bioavailability of escitalopram is approximately 80%. The bioavailability of L-methyl folate is not established from the available information.
Onset of ActionAntidepressant effects may begin within 1-2 weeks, but full therapeutic benefit usually takes 4-8 weeks. L-methyl folate may support earlier improvement in some patients.
Peak Plasma TimeEscitalopram peak plasma levels occur about 4 hours after oral intake. L-methyl folate peak levels are not established from the available information.
Duration of ActionThe effects of escitalopram last for about 24 hours, allowing once-daily dosing. The duration of L-methyl folate action is not established from the available information.

How It Works

Escitalopram is a selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor (SSRI). It works by blocking the serotonin transporter (SERT) in the brain, which increases the amount of serotonin available in the synaptic cleft. This helps improve mood and emotional balance. L-methyl folate is the active form of folate that participates in one-carbon metabolism and is required for the synthesis of serotonin, dopamine, and norepinephrine. By providing L-methyl folate, this medicine may support neurotransmitter production and enhance the effects of escitalopram, particularly in patients with folate deficiency or genetic variations affecting folate metabolism.

Mechanism Steps

1
Serotonin transporter inhibition: Escitalopram binds to the serotonin transporter (SERT) and inhibits the reuptake of serotonin into presynaptic neurons.
2
Increased synaptic serotonin: This leads to higher serotonin levels in the synaptic cleft, enhancing serotonergic signaling.
3
Neurotransmitter synthesis support: L-methyl folate provides methyl groups for the synthesis of serotonin, dopamine, and norepinephrine.
4
Enhanced antidepressant effect: The combination may improve treatment response, especially in patients with folate deficiency or poor folate metabolism.

💡 How to Take escitafol 10mg/7.5mg tablet

Strength: Tablet containing Escitalopram Oxalate 10 mg and L-Methyl Folate 7.5 mg.

1Take this medicine exactly as prescribed by your doctor.
2Swallow the tablet whole with a glass of water.
3You can take it with or without food, but taking it with food may reduce nausea.
4Take it at the same time each day to maintain consistent levels.
5Do not crush, chew, or break the tablet unless your doctor advises.
6Do not stop taking this medicine suddenly without consulting your doctor.

Dosage Information

Adult DosageThe usual adult dose is one tablet once daily. However, the dose must be individualized by a qualified clinician based on indication, age, weight, renal and hepatic function. Do not change the dose without medical advice.
Pediatric DosagePediatric dosing is not established from available information. Consult a pediatrician.
Elderly DosageElderly patients may require a lower dose due to reduced renal function and increased sensitivity to side effects. Dose must be individualized by a qualified clinician.
Renal ImpairmentDose adjustment may be needed in patients with severe renal impairment (creatinine clearance <20 mL/min). Consult your doctor.
Hepatic ImpairmentDose adjustment may be needed in patients with hepatic impairment. Consult your doctor.
Maximum Daily DoseThe maximum recommended dose of escitalopram is 20 mg per day. The maximum dose of L-methyl folate in this combination is 7.5 mg per day.

Dosage Timeline

🌅 Morning ❌ ☀️ Afternoon ❌ 🌆 Evening ❌ 🌙 Night ❌

🍽️ Food Timing Guide

With food
Take with meals
Reduces stomach upset and nausea.
Grapefruit
Avoid large amounts
May increase drug levels.
Alcohol
Avoid
Increases drowsiness and impairs judgment.

⏰ What to Do If You Miss a Dose

📌 Less than 12 hours since missed dose
→ Take the missed dose as soon as you remember.
💡 Continue with the regular schedule.
📌 More than 12 hours since missed dose
→ Skip the missed dose.
💡 Do not double dose to catch up.

⚠️ Side Effects of escitafol 10mg/7.5mg tablet

✅ Common Side Effects

Nausea (Common (10-20%))
Take with food to reduce nausea. If it persists, consult your doctor.
Headache (Common (10-20%))
Usually resolves on its own. Stay hydrated and rest. Consult doctor if severe.
Insomnia (Common (10-15%))
Take in the morning if it causes sleeplessness. Discuss with your doctor if it continues.
Drowsiness (Common (10-15%))
Avoid driving or operating machinery until you know how it affects you.
Dry mouth (Common (5-10%))
Sip water, chew sugar-free gum, or use saliva substitutes.
Increased sweating (Common (5-10%))
Stay cool and hydrated. Consult doctor if excessive.

🚨 Serious Side Effects

Serotonin syndrome (Rare (<0.1%))
Seek immediate medical attention if you have agitation, hallucinations, fast heartbeat, fever, muscle twitching, or sweating.
Hyponatremia (low sodium) (Rare (<0.1%))
Report symptoms like headache, confusion, weakness, or seizures to your doctor immediately.
Abnormal bleeding (Rare (<0.1%))
Seek medical help if you notice unusual bruising, bleeding gums, or blood in stool.
QT prolongation (Rare (<0.1%))
Inform your doctor if you have heart palpitations, fainting, or dizziness.

⚠️ Rare Side Effects

Angle-closure glaucoma
Seek immediate care if you experience eye pain, blurred vision, or halos around lights.
Seizures
Call emergency services if a seizure occurs.
Priapism
Seek immediate medical attention for prolonged erection.

Consult your doctor if you experience any unusual symptoms.

🔬 Drug Interactions

Drug Severity Effect
MAO inhibitors Major
Warfarin Major
Aspirin Major
Ibuprofen Major
Tramadol Major
Omeprazole Moderate
Fluconazole Moderate
Diuretics Moderate
Ketoconazole Moderate
Antacids Minor

🚨 Major Interactions

  • MAO inhibitors (e.g., phenelzine, tranylcypromine)
  • Other serotonergic drugs (e.g., tramadol, triptans, SSRIs, SNRIs)
  • Anticoagulants (e.g., warfarin), antiplatelets (e.g., aspirin), NSAIDs

⚡ Moderate Interactions

  • CYP2C19 inhibitors (e.g., omeprazole, fluconazole)
  • CYP3A4 inhibitors (e.g., ketoconazole, clarithromycin)
  • Diuretics

🍷 Alcohol Interaction

Avoid alcohol while taking this medicine. Alcohol can increase drowsiness, dizziness, and impair judgment, and may worsen depression.

🔎 Check Your Other Medicines

Educational tool. Always confirm with your doctor or pharmacist.

🛡️ Safety & Warnings

🚫 Contraindications

["Hypersensitivity to escitalopram or L-methyl folate","Concurrent use with MAO inhibitors","Concurrent use with pimozide","Congenital long QT syndrome","Severe renal impairment (creatinine clearance

⚠️ Warnings & Precautions

["May increase suicidal thoughts in children, adolescents, and young adults. Monitor closely.","Do not stop abruptly; taper gradually to avoid withdrawal symptoms.","Use with caution in patients with a history of seizures.","May cause hyponatremia, especially in elderly and those on diuretics.","May increase bleeding risk, especially with NSAIDs, aspirin, or warfarin.","Avoid alcohol and driving until you know how it affects you.","May cause angle-closure glaucoma; monitor for eye pain."]

🤱 Lactation Safety

Escitalopram is excreted in breast milk. Caution is advised. Consult your doctor to weigh benefits and risks before breastfeeding.

💊 Overdose Management

Overdose may cause nausea, vomiting, dizziness, rapid heart rate, drowsiness, and in severe cases, serotonin syndrome, seizures, or coma. Seek immediate medical attention. Treatment is supportive and symptomatic. There is no specific antidote.

⏰ Missed Dose

If you miss a dose, take it as soon as you remember. If it is almost time for your next dose, skip the missed dose and continue with your regular schedule. Do not double dose.

Additional Safety Advice

General Safety

Take this medicine exactly as prescribed by your doctor. Do not change the dose or stop it without medical advice. Avoid alcohol while taking this medicine, as it can worsen drowsiness and impair judgment. Inform your doctor about all other medicines, supplements, and herbal products you are taking, especially MAOIs, blood thinners, and NSAIDs. If you are pregnant, planning pregnancy, or breastfeeding, talk to your doctor before using this medicine. Do not drive or operate heavy machinery until you know how this medicine affects you. Keep this medicine out of reach of children. Store at room temperature away from moisture and heat.

👴 Special Considerations for Elderly

💡 For Patients Above 65

Elderly patients are at higher risk of hyponatremia, falls, and QT prolongation. Dose adjustment may be needed. Monitor closely.

🤰 Pregnancy Planning (TTC)

If you are planning pregnancy, consult your doctor before taking this medicine. Escitalopram may pose risks to the fetus. L-methyl folate is beneficial. Your doctor will weigh benefits and risks.

🏥 Post-Surgery Considerations

Inform your surgeon and anesthesiologist that you are taking this medicine. It may interact with anesthetic agents and increase bleeding risk. Do not stop without medical advice.

🦷 Dental Procedures

Inform your dentist that you are taking this medicine. It may increase bleeding risk during dental procedures. Your dentist may take precautions.

💚 Lifestyle Tips for Better Results

🏃
Maintain a regular sleep schedule.
🥗
Engage in regular physical activity like walking or yoga.
😴
Practice stress-reduction techniques such as meditation or deep breathing.
💧
Stay connected with friends and family for emotional support.
🧘
Avoid alcohol and recreational drugs.
🌞
Eat a balanced diet rich in fruits, vegetables, and whole grains.

🏋️ Exercise Considerations

This medicine may cause drowsiness or dizziness. Avoid strenuous exercise until you know how it affects you. Stay hydrated during exercise.

🥗 Diet Recommendations

Include folate-rich foods like leafy greens, legumes, and citrus fruits.
Eat omega-3 rich foods like fish, flaxseeds, and walnuts.
Limit caffeine and alcohol.
Stay well hydrated.

💼 Impact on Daily Work & Life

This medicine may cause drowsiness or dizziness, affecting your ability to drive or operate machinery. Avoid these activities until you know how it affects you. It may also affect concentration; take precautions at work.

🛑 When to Stop This Medicine

Do not stop this medicine without consulting your doctor. Your doctor will decide when and how to taper the dose based on your response and duration of treatment.

📅 Long-Term Use Effects

Long-term use of escitalopram may be associated with sexual dysfunction, weight changes, and emotional blunting. Regular monitoring by your doctor is recommended. L-methyl folate is generally safe for long-term use. Do not stop without medical advice.

🌿 Non-Medicine Approaches

These can complement medicine but do not replace prescribed treatment.

Psychotherapy (CBT)

Cognitive behavioral therapy can be as effective as medication for mild to moderate depression.

Evidence: Well-established
Regular exercise

Exercise has been shown to improve mood and reduce depressive symptoms.

Evidence: Well-established
Folate-rich diet

A diet rich in folate may support overall mental health.

Evidence: Moderate

💉 Vaccination Considerations

💉 If You're Getting Vaccinated

No specific vaccine interactions are established. Continue routine vaccinations as recommended by your doctor.

📦 Storage Guide

✅ DO

Store at room temperature (15-30°C)

❌ DON'T

Do not refrigerate unless specified

✅ DO

Keep in original container

❌ DON'T

Do not transfer to unmarked containers

✅ DO

Keep away from direct sunlight

❌ DON'T

Do not store in bathroom cabinet

✈️ Traveling with This Medicine

Carry this medicine in its original packaging with a copy of your prescription. Keep it in your carry-on luggage. Store at room temperature and avoid extreme heat or cold. If crossing time zones, adjust the timing gradually to maintain a 24-hour interval. Check customs regulations for controlled substances before traveling internationally.

💰 Cost Analysis & Savings

👥 Real Patient Stories

Educational, anonymized scenarios. Individual results may vary.

👤 A 35-year-old woman with major depressive disorder and low folate levels
She had been on escitalopram alone for 6 months with partial response. Her doctor added L-methyl folate 7.5 mg. Within 4 weeks, she noticed significant improvement in mood and energy. She continued the combination for 12 months and remained stable.
💡 Lesson: Adding L-methyl folate can enhance antidepressant response in patients with folate deficiency.
👤 A 50-year-old man with depression and anxiety
He started escitafol 10mg/7.5mg once daily. Initially, he experienced mild nausea and insomnia, which subsided after 2 weeks. By week 6, his mood and sleep improved markedly. He was advised not to stop suddenly and to continue for at least 1 year.
💡 Lesson: Side effects often diminish with time, and full benefits take several weeks. Adherence is key.

💬 Questions Patients Often Ask

Q: How long does it take to work?

A: You may start to feel some improvement in sleep and energy within 1-2 weeks, but full antidepressant effect usually takes 4-8 weeks.

Q: Can I stop taking this medicine when I feel better?

A: No, do not stop suddenly. Your doctor will gradually taper the dose to avoid withdrawal symptoms and relapse.

Q: What should I do if I miss a dose?

A: If you remember within 12 hours, take it. If more than 12 hours have passed, skip it and continue with your regular schedule. Do not double dose.

Q: Is it safe to take with other medicines?

A: Inform your doctor about all medicines you take, especially MAOIs, blood thinners, and NSAIDs, as interactions can occur.

🤔 Common Patient Concerns

💭 These are the concerns patients most commonly raise

  • Can I take this medicine long-term?
  • Will it affect my kidney function?
  • Can I drive after taking this medicine?
  • Does it interact with my blood pressure medicine?
  • What if I miss a dose?
  • Can I drink alcohol while taking this?
  • Will it cause weight gain?
  • Is it safe during pregnancy?

🔄 Substitutes for escitafol 10mg/7.5mg tablet

View All

Alternative brands with exact same active ingredient:

Medical Note: Always consult your doctor before switching medications.

🛑 Myths vs. Facts

  • Myth: Antidepressants are addictive.
    Fact: Antidepressants like escitalopram are not addictive, but stopping suddenly can cause withdrawal symptoms. Always taper under medical supervision.
  • Myth: You will feel better immediately.
    Fact: It may take 4-8 weeks for full antidepressant effect. Be patient and continue as prescribed.
  • Myth: You can stop taking it once you feel better.
    Fact: Stopping early can cause relapse. Continue for the duration recommended by your doctor.

🔄 Alternative Options

Generic Alternatives

  • Escitalopram 10 mg tablet + L-methyl folate 7.5 mg tablet (separate tablets)

Brand Alternatives

  • Escitafol 10mg/7.5mg tablet

📊 Comparison with Similar Medicines

[{"medicine":"Escitafol 10mg/7.5mg tablet","composition":"Escitalopram 10 mg + L-methyl folate 7.5 mg","use":"Major depressive disorder","notes":"Combination may benefit patients with folate deficiency."},{"medicine":"Escitalopram 10 mg tablet","composition":"Escitalopram 10 mg","use":"Major depressive disorder, generalized anxiety disorder","notes":"Standard SSRI monotherapy."},{"medicine":"L-methyl folate 7.5 mg tablet","composition":"L-methyl folate 7.5 mg","use":"Folate deficiency, adjunct in depression","notes":"Used as supplement."}]

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