dclav-lb 625 tablet - Amoxycillin (500mg) + Potassium Clavulanate (125mg) medicine

ACV-LB Tablet: Complete Guide to Uses, Side Effects, and Safety

No reviews yet
🏭 Mediaim Pharmaceutical 📦 Varies by brand 💊 Allopathy 📅 Updated: Oct 22, 2026
⚠️ Hepatotoxicity Risk 📋 Prescription Required 💊 Generic Available
Medically Reviewed
12 min read
Evidence: Well-established for approved indications.
Reviewed by
SaathiMed Expert Panel | Oct 22, 2026
🩺
Medically Fact-Checked & Clinically Verified by SaathiMed Clinical Review Board
Clinical Reference Standards: CDSCO (Central Drugs Standard Control Organisation), Indian Pharmacopoeia (IP) & WHO | Last Updated: September 2026

When to Call Your Doctor IMMEDIATELY

  • Severe allergic reaction: swelling of face, lips, throat, difficulty breathing.
  • Signs of liver problems: yellowing of skin or eyes, dark urine, abdominal pain.
  • Severe or persistent diarrhea, which may contain blood or mucus.
  • Rash with blisters, peeling skin, or sores in mouth or eyes.
  • Decreased urine output or swelling in legs or feet.
  • Seizures or severe dizziness.
  • Unusual bleeding or bruising.

If experiencing severe symptoms, call emergency services immediately.

What is dclav-lb 625 tablet used for?

This medicine is a combination antibiotic containing amoxycillin and potassium clavulanate. It is used to treat a variety of bacterial infections, including respiratory, urinary, skin, and dental infections. It works by killing bacteria and overcoming bacterial resistance.

  • Generic Name: Amoxicillin + Clavulanate Potassium
  • Manufacturer: Mediaim Pharmaceutical
  • Form: Allopathy
  • Pregnancy Category: Consult doctor
  • Prescription Required: Yes

🇮🇳 dclav-lb 625 tablet के बारे में (Hindi Summary)

उपयोग: यह दवा एक संयोजन एंटीबायोटिक है जिसमें अमोक्सिसिलिन और पोटैशियम क्लैवुलनेट होते हैं। इसका उपयोग विभिन्न जीवाणु संक्रमणों जैसे श्वसन तंत्र, मूत्र मार्ग, त्वचा और दांतों के संक्रमण के इलाज के लिए किया जाता है। यह बैक्टीरिया को मारती है और उनके प्रतिरोध को दूर करती है।

साइड इफेक्ट्स: इस दवा के सामान्य दुष्प्रभावों में दस्त, जी मिचलाना, उल्टी और त्वचा पर दाने शामिल हैं। गंभीर दुष्प्रभाव दुर्लभ हैं लेकिन इनमें एलर्जी, यकृत की समस्या और गंभीर दस्त शामिल हो सकते हैं। किसी भी गंभीर लक्षण पर तुरंत डॉक्टर से संपर्क करें।

सुरक्षा सलाह: इस दवा को डॉक्टर के निर्देशानुसार ही लें। इसे भोजन के साथ लें ताकि पेट की परेशानी कम हो और अवशोषण बेहतर हो। पूरा कोर्स पूरा करें, चाहे आप बेहतर महसूस करें। शराब का सेवन न करें। यदि आपको कोई एलर्जी या गंभीर दुष्प्रभाव दिखे तो तुरंत डॉक्टर से मिलें।

💡 Did You Know? India is the largest provider of generic medicines globally, supplying over 50% of global vaccine demand.

💊 dclav-lb 625 tablet Uses & Benefits

[{"condition":"Respiratory tract infections","description":"Used to treat community-acquired pneumonia, acute bacterial sinusitis, and acute exacerbations of chronic bronchitis.","evidence":"Well-established"},{"condition":"Urinary tract infections","description":"Effective against uncomplicated and complicated urinary tract infections caused by susceptible bacteria.","evidence":"Well-established"},{"condition":"Skin and soft tissue infections","description":"Treats cellulitis, abscesses, and wound infections caused by beta-lactamase-producing bacteria.","evidence":"Well-established"},{"condition":"Dental infections","description":"Used for dental abscesses and pericoronitis, often as an adjunct to dental procedures.","evidence":"Well-established"},{"condition":"Animal and human bites","description":"Prophylaxis and treatment of bite wounds to cover Pasteurella multocida and other oral flora.","evidence":"Well-established"}]

Off-label uses: [{"condition":"Helicobacter pylori eradication","description":"Sometimes used as part of a combination regimen for H. pylori eradication, though not FDA-approved for this indication.","evidence":"Limited"},{"condition":"Lyme disease","description":"May be used in some cases of early Lyme disease, but not a first-line agent.","evidence":"Limited"}]

Primary treatment for: Bacterial infections

Also treats: Respiratory tract infections, Urinary tract infections, Skin and soft tissue infections, Dental infections, Animal bites

📋 Drug Information

Generic Name(s)Amoxicillin + Clavulanate Potassium
Brand NameACV-LB Tablet
ManufacturerMediaim Pharmaceutical
Packaging / FormVaries by brand (Allopathy)
Therapeutic ClassANTI INFECTIVES
Action ClassPenicillin Antibiotic + Beta-Lactamase Inhibitor
Route of AdministrationOral
StorageStore at room temperature between 20°C and 25°C (68°F to 77°F). Keep away from moisture and heat. Do not refrigerate the tablets unless specified. Keep in the original container tightly closed.
Shelf LifeThe shelf life is typically 24 months from the date of manufacture. Check the expiration date on the packaging before use.
WHO GuidelineNot established from the available information.
ICMR GuidelineNot established from the available information.

👨‍⚕️ Doctor's Practical Tips

Evidence-based practical advice from experienced clinicians

1
Always take this medicine with food to improve absorption and reduce stomach upset.
2
Complete the full prescribed course even if symptoms improve after a few days.
3
Do not use this medicine for viral infections like cold or flu.
4
Inform your doctor if you have kidney or liver disease before starting this medicine.
5
Avoid alcohol during treatment to reduce the risk of liver problems.
6
Report any signs of allergic reaction such as rash, swelling, or difficulty breathing immediately.
7
Do not share this medicine with others, even if they have similar symptoms.

🔍 Is This Medicine Right for Your Symptom?

Educational reference. Always consult a doctor for diagnosis.

✅
Fever with productive cough
This medicine is commonly prescribed for bacterial pneumonia.
Likely Use
✅
Burning urination
Used for urinary tract infections.
Likely Use
❌
Runny nose and sneezing
This medicine is not effective for viral colds.
Not Primary

🔬 How This Medicine Works (Pharmacology)

Pharmacokinetics

AbsorptionAmoxycillin and potassium clavulanate are both well absorbed from the gastrointestinal tract after oral administration. Food enhances the absorption of amoxycillin and reduces gastrointestinal intolerance. The bioavailability of amoxycillin is approximately 70-90% when taken with food.
DistributionBoth components distribute widely into body tissues and fluids, including the lungs, middle ear, sinus secretions, urine, and skin. Amoxycillin achieves therapeutic concentrations in most tissues, but penetration into cerebrospinal fluid is limited unless the meninges are inflamed. Protein binding is relatively low.
Protein BindingAmoxycillin is approximately 17-20% protein-bound. Potassium clavulanate is about 22-30% protein-bound.
MetabolismAmoxycillin is partially metabolized in the liver to inactive metabolites. Potassium clavulanate is extensively metabolized, primarily by hydrolysis and conjugation.
Half-LifeThe elimination half-life of amoxycillin is approximately 1 to 1.5 hours. The half-life of potassium clavulanate is about 1 hour. Both are prolonged in patients with renal impairment.
ExcretionAmoxycillin is primarily excreted unchanged in the urine via glomerular filtration and tubular secretion. Potassium clavulanate is excreted in the urine as unchanged drug and metabolites. Renal clearance is a major route of elimination for both components.
BioavailabilityThe oral bioavailability of amoxycillin is approximately 70-90% when taken with food. The bioavailability of potassium clavulanate is about 60-70%.
Onset of ActionThe onset of action is typically within 1 to 2 hours after oral administration, corresponding to the time it takes to reach therapeutic plasma concentrations.
Peak Plasma TimePeak plasma concentrations of amoxycillin are achieved approximately 1 to 2 hours after oral administration. For potassium clavulanate, peak levels occur at about 1 hour.
Duration of ActionThe duration of action depends on the dosing interval. With typical dosing every 8 to 12 hours, therapeutic levels are maintained throughout the dosing period. The antibiotic effect persists as long as concentrations exceed the minimum inhibitory concentration (MIC) for the pathogen.

How It Works

This medicine combines amoxycillin, a broad-spectrum penicillin antibiotic, with potassium clavulanate, a beta-lactamase inhibitor. Amoxycillin works by binding to penicillin-binding proteins (PBPs) on the bacterial cell wall, inhibiting the cross-linking of peptidoglycan, which is essential for cell wall integrity. This leads to bacterial cell lysis and death. However, many bacteria produce beta-lactamase enzymes that hydrolyze amoxycillin, rendering it ineffective. Potassium clavulanate irreversibly binds to these beta-lactamase enzymes, preventing them from destroying amoxycillin. This allows amoxycillin to exert its bactericidal effect against a broader range of bacteria, including those that are resistant to amoxycillin alone.

Mechanism Steps

1
Amoxycillin binds to PBPs: Amoxycillin binds to penicillin-binding proteins on the bacterial cell membrane, inhibiting the transpeptidation step in peptidoglycan synthesis.
2
Clavulanate inhibits beta-lactamases: Potassium clavulanate irreversibly binds to beta-lactamase enzymes, preventing them from hydrolyzing amoxycillin.
3
Cell wall synthesis is blocked: With beta-lactamases inhibited, amoxycillin can effectively block cell wall synthesis, leading to bacterial lysis.
4
Bacterial cell death: The weakened cell wall causes the bacterium to lyse and die, especially during active growth.

💡 How to Take dclav-lb 625 tablet

Strength: Immediate-release tablet containing Amoxycillin 500 mg and Potassium Clavulanate 125 mg.

1Take this medicine with a meal to enhance absorption and reduce stomach upset.
2Swallow the tablet whole with a glass of water. Do not crush or chew.
3Take at evenly spaced intervals as prescribed by your doctor.
4Complete the full course of treatment, even if you feel better.
5Do not share this medicine with others.

Dosage Information

Adult DosageThe usual adult dose of this medicine is 500 mg/125 mg taken orally every 8 hours or 875 mg/125 mg every 12 hours, depending on the severity of the infection. For severe infections, the higher strength may be used. The duration of treatment varies by indication, typically 5 to 14 days. Dose must be individualized by a qualified clinician based on indication, age, weight, renal and hepatic function.
Pediatric DosagePediatric dosing is not established from available information. Consult a pediatrician for appropriate dosing based on weight and indication.
Elderly DosageElderly patients may have reduced renal function and may require dose adjustment. Monitor renal function and adjust dose accordingly. No specific dose adjustment is recommended solely based on age, but caution is advised.
Renal ImpairmentIn patients with renal impairment, dose adjustment is required. For creatinine clearance (CrCl) 10-30 mL/min, the dose should be reduced. For CrCl less than 10 mL/min, the dose should be further reduced and may require extended dosing intervals. Consult a healthcare professional for specific dosing.
Hepatic ImpairmentIn patients with hepatic impairment, dose adjustment may be necessary. Monitor liver function closely. Use with caution in patients with severe hepatic impairment.
Maximum Daily DoseThe maximum recommended daily dose for adults is 875 mg/125 mg every 12 hours or 500 mg/125 mg every 8 hours. Do not exceed the prescribed dose.

Dosage Timeline

🌅 Morning ❌ ☀️ Afternoon ❌ 🌆 Evening ❌ 🌙 Night ❌

🍽️ Food Timing Guide

With food
Take with meals
Enhances absorption and reduces stomach upset.
Grapefruit
No specific restriction
No known interaction.

⏰ What to Do If You Miss a Dose

📌 Less than half the dosing interval has passed
→ Take the missed dose as soon as you remember.
💡 Continue with the regular schedule.
📌 More than half the dosing interval has passed
→ Skip the missed dose.
💡 Do not double dose to catch up.

⚠️ Side Effects of dclav-lb 625 tablet

✅ Common Side Effects

Diarrhea (Common (5-10%))
Usually resolves on its own. Stay hydrated. Consult doctor if persistent or severe.
Nausea (Common (5-10%))
Take with food to reduce nausea. Consult doctor if it interferes with eating.
Vomiting (Common (3-5%))
Take with food and avoid large meals. Consult doctor if vomiting persists.
Skin rash (Common (3-5%))
May indicate allergy. Stop the medicine and consult your doctor immediately.
Oral or vaginal candidiasis (Common (2-5%))
Maintain good hygiene. Consult doctor for antifungal treatment if needed.

🚨 Serious Side Effects

Anaphylaxis (Rare (<0.1%))
Seek emergency medical help immediately if you experience swelling of face, lips, throat, difficulty breathing, or a severe rash.
Hepatotoxicity (cholestatic jaundice) (Rare (<0.1%))
Report yellowing of skin or eyes, dark urine, or abdominal pain to your doctor immediately.
Clostridioides difficile-associated diarrhea (Rare (<0.1%))
Seek medical attention if you develop severe or persistent diarrhea, even weeks after finishing the antibiotic.
Stevens-Johnson syndrome (Very rare (<0.01%))
Seek emergency care if you develop a painful rash with blisters, peeling skin, or sores in the mouth or eyes.

⚠️ Rare Side Effects

Interstitial nephritis
Report decreased urine output, swelling, or blood in urine to your doctor.
Seizures
Seek immediate medical attention if seizures occur, especially in patients with renal impairment.
Hemolytic anemia
Report unusual fatigue, pale skin, or shortness of breath to your doctor.

Consult your doctor if you experience any unusual symptoms.

🔬 Drug Interactions

Drug Severity Effect
Warfarin Major
Methotrexate Major
Allopurinol Moderate
Oral contraceptives Moderate
Probenecid Moderate
Mycophenolate mofetil Moderate
Antacids Minor
Iron supplements Minor
Methotrexate Major
Rifampicin Moderate

🚨 Major Interactions

  • Warfarin
  • Methotrexate
  • Allopurinol

⚡ Moderate Interactions

  • Oral contraceptives
  • Probenecid
  • Mycophenolate mofetil

🍷 Alcohol Interaction

Alcohol may increase the risk of liver problems and stomach upset when taken with this medicine. It is advisable to avoid alcohol during treatment.

🔎 Check Your Other Medicines

Educational tool. Always confirm with your doctor or pharmacist.

🛡️ Safety & Warnings

🚫 Contraindications

["Hypersensitivity to amoxycillin, potassium clavulanate, or any other penicillin-class antibiotics","History of cholestatic jaundice or hepatic dysfunction associated with previous use of this medicine","Infectious mononucleosis (may increase risk of rash)","Severe renal impairment (dose adjustment required, not absolute contraindication)"]

⚠️ Warnings & Precautions

["Serious allergic reactions, including anaphylaxis, can occur. Discontinue and seek emergency care if suspected.","Clostridioides difficile-associated diarrhea can occur and may be severe. Report persistent diarrhea.","Hepatotoxicity, including cholestatic jaundice, has been reported. Monitor liver function if symptoms arise.","Use with caution in patients with renal impairment; dose adjustment is necessary.","May reduce the efficacy of oral contraceptives; advise additional contraception.","Prolonged use may lead to superinfection with non-susceptible organisms, including fungi.","Not effective against viral infections. Do not use for colds or flu."]

🤱 Lactation Safety

Amoxycillin and potassium clavulanate are excreted in human breast milk in small amounts. This medicine is generally considered safe during breastfeeding, but it may cause diarrhea or thrush in the nursing infant. Monitor the infant for these effects and consult a doctor if they occur.

💊 Overdose Management

Overdose may cause gastrointestinal symptoms such as nausea, vomiting, and diarrhea. In severe cases, it can lead to fluid and electrolyte imbalances. There is no specific antidote. Treatment is symptomatic and supportive. Hemodialysis may be considered in patients with renal failure to remove amoxycillin from the bloodstream. Contact a poison control center or emergency department if overdose is suspected.

⏰ Missed Dose

If you miss a dose, take it as soon as you remember. If it is almost time for your next dose, skip the missed dose and continue with your regular schedule. Do not double the dose to catch up.

Additional Safety Advice

General Safety

Take this medicine exactly as prescribed by your doctor. Do not skip doses or stop taking it early, even if you feel better. Take it with a meal to enhance absorption and minimize stomach upset. Shake the oral suspension well before each use if you are using the liquid form. Complete the full course of therapy to prevent recurrence and resistance. Inform your doctor if you have kidney or liver disease, or if you are allergic to penicillin. Avoid taking this medicine with alcohol as it may increase the risk of liver problems. If you miss a dose, take it as soon as you remember, but if it is almost time for your next dose, skip the missed dose and continue with your regular schedule. Do not double the dose. Store the tablets at room temperature away from moisture and heat. Keep out of reach of children. Do not share this medicine with others, even if they have similar symptoms.

👴 Special Considerations for Elderly

💡 For Patients Above 65

Elderly patients are more likely to have reduced renal function and may require dose adjustment. They are also at higher risk of liver toxicity and should be monitored closely.

🤰 Pregnancy Planning (TTC)

If you are planning to become pregnant, consult your doctor before taking this medicine. It is generally considered safe in pregnancy but should be used only if clearly needed.

🏥 Post-Surgery Considerations

This medicine may be prescribed after surgery to prevent or treat surgical site infections. Follow your surgeon's instructions carefully.

🦷 Dental Procedures

This medicine is often prescribed for dental infections and before dental procedures in patients at risk of infective endocarditis. Inform your dentist if you are taking this medicine.

💚 Lifestyle Tips for Better Results

🏃
Stay well hydrated to help flush out the infection.
🥗
Get plenty of rest to support your immune system.
😴
Eat a balanced diet rich in fruits and vegetables.
💧
Practice good hygiene to prevent the spread of infection.
🧘
Avoid alcohol during treatment.
🌞
Complete the full course of antibiotics as prescribed.

🏋️ Exercise Considerations

You may continue light exercise if you feel up to it, but avoid strenuous activities if you have fever or fatigue. Listen to your body and rest when needed.

🥗 Diet Recommendations

Include probiotics like yogurt to prevent antibiotic-associated diarrhea.
Eat light, easily digestible meals if you have stomach upset.
Avoid spicy and greasy foods that may worsen nausea.
Drink plenty of fluids.

💼 Impact on Daily Work & Life

This medicine may cause dizziness or fatigue in some people. If affected, avoid driving or operating heavy machinery. Most people can continue their normal activities, but rest is recommended if you have fever or severe symptoms.

🛑 When to Stop This Medicine

Do not stop taking this medicine early unless instructed by your doctor. If you experience a severe allergic reaction or serious side effect, stop immediately and seek medical help. Always consult your doctor before stopping.

📅 Long-Term Use Effects

Long-term use of this medicine can lead to antibiotic resistance, superinfections (such as oral thrush or C. difficile colitis), and rarely, liver or kidney toxicity. It should only be used for the prescribed duration. Regular monitoring of liver and kidney function may be required for prolonged therapy.

🌿 Non-Medicine Approaches

These can complement medicine but do not replace prescribed treatment.

Amoxycillin alone

May be used if the infection is known to be susceptible and not beta-lactamase producing.

Evidence: Well-established
Other antibiotics

Depending on the infection and culture results, other antibiotics like cephalosporins or macrolides may be used.

Evidence: Well-established

💉 Vaccination Considerations

💉 If You're Getting Vaccinated

This medicine does not interact with vaccines. However, if you are scheduled for a live vaccine, inform your doctor as antibiotics may affect the vaccine's efficacy in some cases.

📦 Storage Guide

✅ DO

Store at room temperature (20-25°C)

❌ DON'T

Do not refrigerate unless specified

✅ DO

Keep in original container

❌ DON'T

Do not transfer to unmarked containers

✅ DO

Keep away from direct sunlight

❌ DON'T

Do not store in bathroom cabinet

✈️ Traveling with This Medicine

When traveling, carry this medicine in its original packaging with a copy of your prescription. Keep it in your carry-on luggage to avoid temperature extremes. Store at room temperature and protect from moisture. If crossing time zones, adjust dosing times gradually to maintain even intervals. Check customs regulations for carrying prescription medicines. Always carry enough for your entire trip.

💰 Cost Analysis & Savings

👥 Real Patient Stories

Educational, anonymized scenarios. Individual results may vary.

👤 A 35-year-old man with a dental abscess
He was prescribed this medicine for a dental infection. He took it with food as directed and completed the 7-day course. His pain and swelling subsided within 3 days, but he continued the full course to prevent recurrence.
💡 Lesson: Completing the full course of antibiotics is crucial to fully eradicate the infection and prevent resistance.
👤 A 60-year-old woman with a urinary tract infection
She had a history of kidney disease and was prescribed a lower dose of this medicine. She was monitored closely for renal function. Her infection cleared without complications.
💡 Lesson: Dose adjustment is essential in patients with renal impairment to avoid toxicity.

💬 Questions Patients Often Ask

Q: How long does it take to work?

A: You may start feeling better within 2-3 days, but you must complete the full course as prescribed.

Q: Can I take this medicine with food?

A: Yes, it is best taken with food to enhance absorption and reduce stomach upset.

Q: What should I do if I miss a dose?

A: Take it as soon as you remember, but if it's almost time for your next dose, skip it and continue with your regular schedule. Do not double the dose.

🤔 Common Patient Concerns

💭 These are the concerns patients most commonly raise

  • Can I take this medicine long-term?
  • Will it affect my kidney function?
  • Can I drive after taking this medicine?
  • Does it interact with my blood pressure medicine?
  • What if I miss a dose?
  • Can I drink alcohol while taking this?

🔄 Substitutes for dclav-lb 625 tablet

View All

Alternative brands with exact same active ingredient:

Medical Note: Always consult your doctor before switching medications.

🛑 Myths vs. Facts

  • Myth: This medicine can cure viral infections like the common cold.
    Fact: This medicine is an antibiotic and is only effective against bacterial infections. It does not treat viral infections.
  • Myth: You can stop taking this medicine as soon as you feel better.
    Fact: You must complete the full course as prescribed to prevent the infection from returning and to avoid antibiotic resistance.
  • Myth: This medicine is safe to take without a prescription.
    Fact: This is a prescription medicine. It should only be taken under the guidance of a healthcare professional.

🔄 Alternative Options

Generic Alternatives

  • Amoxycillin and Potassium Clavulanate Tablets

Brand Alternatives

  • Augmentin
  • Clavam
  • Moxikind-CV
  • Advent
  • Amoxyclav

📊 Comparison with Similar Medicines

[{"medicine":"This medicine","composition":"Amoxycillin 500 mg + Potassium Clavulanate 125 mg","uses":"Broad-spectrum bacterial infections","notes":"Beta-lactamase inhibitor added for resistance coverage"},{"medicine":"Amoxycillin alone","composition":"Amoxycillin 500 mg","uses":"Susceptible bacterial infections","notes":"Not effective against beta-lactamase-producing bacteria"},{"medicine":"Azithromycin","composition":"Azithromycin 500 mg","uses":"Respiratory, skin, and sexually transmitted infections","notes":"Macrolide antibiotic, different spectrum"}]

😊 Was this information helpful?

Browse Medicines A-Z

A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z
Back to Medicines Directory