daomide tablet - Glibenclamide (5mg) medicine

Afdiex 5mg Tablet: Complete Guide to Uses, Side Effects, and Safety

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🏭 Elixir Life Care Pvt Ltd 📦 Varies by brand 💊 Allopathy 📅 Updated: Sep 25, 2026
⚠️ Hepatotoxicity Risk 🤰 Pregnancy Category This medicine is not recommended during pregnancy. Insulin is the preferred treatment for diabetes in pregnancy. Consult your doctor immediately if you are pregnant or planning pregnancy. 📋 Prescription Required 💊 Generic Available
Medically Reviewed
11 min read
Evidence: Well-established for type 2 diabetes mellitus.
Reviewed by
SaathiMed Expert Panel | Sep 25, 2026
🩺
Medically Fact-Checked & Clinically Verified by SaathiMed Clinical Review Board
Clinical Reference Standards: CDSCO (Central Drugs Standard Control Organisation), Indian Pharmacopoeia (IP) & WHO | Last Updated: September 2026

When to Call Your Doctor IMMEDIATELY

  • Severe hypoglycemia with confusion, seizures, or loss of consciousness
  • Signs of allergic reaction such as rash, swelling of face or throat, or difficulty breathing
  • Unusual bruising or bleeding
  • Yellowing of skin or eyes, dark urine, or severe abdominal pain
  • Persistent nausea, vomiting, or diarrhea
  • Decreased urine output or swelling in legs

If experiencing severe symptoms, call emergency services immediately.

What is daomide tablet used for?

This medicine is a sulfonylurea antidiabetic tablet containing glibenclamide 5 mg. It is used to treat type 2 diabetes by stimulating the pancreas to release more insulin. It is taken orally once daily with breakfast. It can cause low blood sugar, so regular monitoring and meal timing are important.

  • Generic Name: Glibenclamide (5mg)
  • Manufacturer: Elixir Life Care Pvt Ltd
  • Form: Allopathy
  • Pregnancy Category: Consult doctor
  • Prescription Required: Yes

🇮🇳 daomide tablet के बारे में (Hindi Summary)

उपयोग: यह दवा टाइप 2 डायबिटीज (मधुमेह) के इलाज के लिए इस्तेमाल की जाती है। यह शरीर में इंसुलिन का स्तर बढ़ाकर ब्लड शुगर को कंट्रोल करती है। इसे आमतौर पर नाश्ते के साथ दिन में एक बार लिया जाता है। यह उन लोगों के लिए नहीं है जिन्हें टाइप 1 डायबिटीज है या कीटोएसिडोसिस है। इस दवा को लेते समय खाना नहीं छोड़ना चाहिए क्योंकि इससे ब्लड शुगर कम हो सकती है।

साइड इफेक्ट्स: आम दुष्प्रभावों में ब्लड शुगर कम होना (हाइपोग्लाइसीमिया), जी मिचलाना, पेट में परेशानी, दस्त और वजन बढ़ना शामिल हैं। गंभीर दुष्प्रभावों में गंभीर हाइपोग्लाइसीमिया, एलर्जी, खून की बीमारियां और लिवर की समस्या हो सकती है। अगर आपको कंपकंपी, पसीना, भ्रम या बेहोशी महसूस हो तो तुरंत डॉक्टर से संपर्क करें।

सुरक्षा सलाह: इस दवा को डॉक्टर के बताए अनुसार ही लें। खाना न छोड़ें क्योंकि इससे ब्लड शुगर कम हो सकती है। हमेशा अपने पास ग्लूकोज या मिठाई रखें। शराब न पिएं क्योंकि इससे गंभीर हाइपोग्लाइसीमिया हो सकता है। अपनी ब्लड शुगर नियमित रूप से जांचें। अगर आप गर्भवती हैं या स्तनपान करा रही हैं तो डॉक्टर को बताएं।

💡 Did You Know? The Indian pharmaceutical market is expected to reach $130 billion by 2030.

💊 daomide tablet Uses & Benefits

[{"condition":"Type 2 diabetes mellitus","description":"Used as an add-on to diet and exercise to lower blood sugar in adults with type 2 diabetes.","evidence":"Well-established"}]

Off-label uses: [{"condition":"Gestational diabetes","description":"Sometimes considered in specific situations, but insulin is generally preferred.","evidence":"Limited"}]

Primary treatment for: Type 2 diabetes mellitus

Also treats: Metabolic syndrome, Obesity

📋 Drug Information

Generic Name(s)Glibenclamide (5mg)
Brand Namedaomide tablet
ManufacturerElixir Life Care Pvt Ltd
Packaging / FormVaries by brand (Allopathy)
Therapeutic ClassANTI DIABETIC
Action ClassSulfonylureas (Insulin Secretogogues)
Route of AdministrationOral
StorageStore at room temperature (15-30°C) in a dry place, away from direct sunlight and moisture. Keep out of reach of children.
Shelf Life24 months from the date of manufacture.
WHO GuidelineNot established from the available information.
ICMR GuidelineNot established from the available information.

👨‍⚕️ Doctor's Practical Tips

Evidence-based practical advice from experienced clinicians

1
Take this medicine with breakfast or the first main meal to reduce the risk of low blood sugar.
2
Always carry a fast-acting sugar source like glucose tablets or candy with you.
3
Check your blood sugar regularly as advised by your doctor.
4
Avoid alcohol completely while taking this medicine.
5
Inform your doctor about all other medicines you are taking, especially beta-blockers and diuretics.
6
Do not skip meals; eat at regular intervals.
7
Report any unusual symptoms like confusion, sweating, or palpitations immediately.

🔍 Is This Medicine Right for Your Symptom?

Educational reference. Always consult a doctor for diagnosis.

✅
High blood sugar (hyperglycemia)
This medicine is used to lower high blood sugar in type 2 diabetes.
Likely Use
✅
Frequent urination and excessive thirst
These are symptoms of high blood sugar that this medicine helps control.
Likely Use
❌
Fever
This medicine is not a fever reducer.
Not Primary

🔬 How This Medicine Works (Pharmacology)

Pharmacokinetics

AbsorptionThis medicine is rapidly absorbed from the gastrointestinal tract after oral administration. Food does not significantly affect the extent of absorption but may slightly delay it.
DistributionThis medicine is widely distributed throughout the body. It crosses the placenta and is excreted in breast milk.
Protein BindingThis medicine is highly bound to plasma proteins, primarily albumin, with a binding rate of approximately 99%.
MetabolismThis medicine is extensively metabolized in the liver, primarily by the cytochrome P450 enzyme CYP2C9. The metabolites are largely inactive.
Half-LifeThe elimination half-life of this medicine is approximately 4 to 10 hours.
ExcretionThis medicine and its metabolites are excreted mainly in the urine (about 50%) and in the bile and feces (about 50%).
BioavailabilityThe oral bioavailability of this medicine is approximately 80% to 90%.
Onset of ActionThe blood sugar-lowering effect begins within 30 to 60 minutes after oral intake.
Peak Plasma TimePeak plasma concentrations are reached approximately 2 to 4 hours after oral administration.
Duration of ActionThe blood sugar-lowering effect lasts for about 12 to 24 hours, allowing once-daily dosing in many patients.

How It Works

This medicine lowers blood sugar by closing ATP-sensitive potassium channels on pancreatic beta cells. This causes the cell membrane to depolarize, which opens voltage-gated calcium channels. The resulting calcium influx triggers the release of insulin from stored granules. It also increases the sensitivity of peripheral tissues to insulin.

Mechanism Steps

1
Binding to SUR1 receptor: This medicine binds to the sulfonylurea receptor 1 (SUR1) subunit of the ATP-sensitive potassium channel on pancreatic beta cells.
2
Channel closure: Binding closes the potassium channel, preventing potassium ions from leaving the beta cell.
3
Membrane depolarization: Accumulation of intracellular potassium causes the cell membrane to depolarize.
4
Calcium influx: Depolarization opens voltage-gated calcium channels, allowing calcium to enter the beta cell.
5
Insulin release: Increased intracellular calcium triggers the fusion of insulin-containing granules with the cell membrane, releasing insulin into the bloodstream.

💡 How to Take daomide tablet

Strength: This medicine is available as a 5 mg immediate-release tablet for oral administration.

1Take this medicine by mouth with a full glass of water.
2Take it with breakfast or the first main meal of the day.
3Swallow the tablet whole; do not crush or chew.
4Do not skip meals while taking this medicine.
5Follow your doctor's instructions exactly.

Dosage Information

Adult DosageThe usual starting dose of this medicine is 2.5 to 5 mg once daily, taken with breakfast or the first main meal. The dose may be increased gradually based on blood sugar response, up to a maximum of 20 mg per day. Dose must be individualized by a qualified clinician based on indication, age, weight, renal and hepatic function.
Pediatric DosagePediatric dosing is not established from available information. Consult a pediatrician.
Elderly DosageElderly patients are more sensitive to the blood sugar-lowering effect and are at higher risk of hypoglycemia. Start with a low dose and titrate slowly. Dose must be individualized by a qualified clinician.
Renal ImpairmentUse with caution in patients with renal impairment. Dose reduction may be necessary. Monitor blood sugar closely. Dose must be individualized by a qualified clinician.
Hepatic ImpairmentUse with caution in patients with hepatic impairment. Dose reduction may be necessary. Monitor liver function and blood sugar. Dose must be individualized by a qualified clinician.
Maximum Daily DoseThe maximum recommended daily dose is 20 mg.

Dosage Timeline

🌅 Morning ❌ ☀️ Afternoon ❌ 🌆 Evening ❌ 🌙 Night ❌

🍽️ Food Timing Guide

With breakfast or first main meal
Take with food
Reduces the risk of hypoglycemia and stomach upset.
Alcohol
Avoid
Can cause severe low blood sugar and disulfiram-like reaction.

⏰ What to Do If You Miss a Dose

📌 Less than half the dosing interval has passed
→ Take the missed dose as soon as you remember.
💡 Continue with the regular schedule.
📌 More than half the dosing interval has passed
→ Skip the missed dose.
💡 Do not double dose to catch up.

⚠️ Side Effects of daomide tablet

✅ Common Side Effects

Hypoglycemia (low blood sugar) (Common (5-10%))
Eat or drink something sugary immediately if you feel shaky, sweaty, or confused. Inform your doctor if episodes are frequent.
Nausea (Common (5-10%))
Take the medicine with food. If nausea persists, consult your doctor.
Stomach discomfort (Common (5-10%))
Taking with meals usually helps. Consult your doctor if it continues.
Diarrhea (Common (5-10%))
Stay hydrated. If diarrhea is severe or persistent, contact your doctor.
Weight gain (Common (5-10%))
Maintain a balanced diet and regular exercise. Discuss with your doctor if weight gain is a concern.

🚨 Serious Side Effects

Severe hypoglycemia (Uncommon (0.1-1%))
Seek immediate medical help if you experience confusion, seizures, or loss of consciousness. Emergency glucose or glucagon may be needed.
Allergic reactions (Rare (<0.1%))
Stop the medicine and seek immediate medical attention if you develop rash, swelling of face or throat, or difficulty breathing.
Blood disorders (e.g., leukopenia, thrombocytopenia) (Rare (<0.1%))
Report unusual bruising, bleeding, or signs of infection to your doctor immediately.
Liver problems (cholestatic jaundice) (Rare (<0.1%))
Seek medical attention if you notice yellowing of skin or eyes, dark urine, or severe abdominal pain.

⚠️ Rare Side Effects

Photosensitivity
Use sunscreen and protective clothing when outdoors. Consult your doctor if a rash develops.
Hyponatremia
Report symptoms like confusion, headache, or seizures to your doctor immediately.

Consult your doctor if you experience any unusual symptoms.

🔬 Drug Interactions

Drug Severity Effect
Beta-blockers Major
Alcohol Major
Warfarin Major
Miconazole Major
Thiazide diuretics Moderate
Corticosteroids Moderate
ACE inhibitors Moderate
Antacids Minor

🚨 Major Interactions

  • Beta-blockers
  • Alcohol
  • Warfarin
  • Miconazole

⚡ Moderate Interactions

  • Diuretics (thiazides)
  • Corticosteroids
  • ACE inhibitors

🍷 Alcohol Interaction

Alcohol can increase the risk of severe hypoglycemia and may cause a disulfiram-like reaction with flushing, nausea, and vomiting. It is best to avoid alcohol while taking this medicine.

🔎 Check Your Other Medicines

Educational tool. Always confirm with your doctor or pharmacist.

🛡️ Safety & Warnings

🚫 Contraindications

["Type 1 diabetes mellitus","Diabetic ketoacidosis","Severe renal impairment","Severe hepatic impairment","Known hypersensitivity to glibenclamide or sulfonylureas","Pregnancy and breastfeeding"]

⚠️ Warnings & Precautions

["Risk of hypoglycemia, especially with skipped meals, alcohol, or exercise.","Use with caution in elderly patients and those with renal or hepatic impairment.","May cause weight gain.","Not for use in type 1 diabetes or diabetic ketoacidosis.","Avoid in pregnancy and breastfeeding.","May interact with many other medicines; always inform your doctor."]

🤱 Lactation Safety

This medicine is excreted in breast milk and may cause hypoglycemia in the nursing infant. It is not recommended during breastfeeding. Consult your doctor for alternative treatments.

💊 Overdose Management

Overdose can cause severe hypoglycemia. If overdose is suspected, seek emergency medical attention immediately. Treatment includes intravenous glucose and monitoring of blood sugar and vital signs.

⏰ Missed Dose

If you miss a dose, take it as soon as you remember. If it is almost time for your next dose, skip the missed dose and continue with your regular schedule. Do not take a double dose to make up for a missed one.

Additional Safety Advice

General Safety

Take this medicine exactly as prescribed by your doctor. Do not skip meals while taking this medicine because skipping meals increases the risk of low blood sugar. Carry a fast-acting sugar source such as glucose tablets or candy with you at all times. Check your blood sugar regularly as advised. Avoid alcohol because it can cause dangerous low blood sugar. Tell your doctor about all other medicines you take, especially beta-blockers, diuretics, and other diabetes medicines. Do not drive or operate heavy machinery if you feel shaky, dizzy, or confused. Inform your doctor if you are pregnant, planning pregnancy, or breastfeeding.

👴 Special Considerations for Elderly

💡 For Patients Above 65

Elderly patients are at higher risk of hypoglycemia due to reduced kidney function and other medicines. Start with a low dose and monitor blood sugar closely.

🤰 Pregnancy Planning (TTC)

This medicine is not recommended during pregnancy. If you are planning pregnancy, consult your doctor to switch to insulin or another safe alternative before conception.

🏥 Post-Surgery Considerations

After surgery, blood sugar control may be affected. Your doctor will adjust your diabetes medicines accordingly. Do not take this medicine without medical advice during the perioperative period.

🦷 Dental Procedures

Inform your dentist that you are taking this medicine. Dental procedures can affect your ability to eat, which may increase the risk of low blood sugar. Plan your meals and medicine timing accordingly.

💚 Lifestyle Tips for Better Results

🏃
Maintain a healthy weight through diet and exercise.
🥗
Eat regular meals and do not skip breakfast.
😴
Choose complex carbohydrates over simple sugars.
💧
Exercise regularly but monitor blood sugar before and after.
🧘
Get adequate sleep and manage stress.
🌞
Avoid smoking and limit alcohol.

🏋️ Exercise Considerations

Exercise can lower blood sugar. Check your blood sugar before exercising and carry a fast-acting sugar source. Adjust your medicine dose or snack as advised by your doctor.

🥗 Diet Recommendations

Include high-fiber foods like whole grains, vegetables, and legumes.
Limit sugary drinks and refined carbohydrates.
Eat small, frequent meals to avoid blood sugar spikes and dips.
Stay well hydrated with water.

💼 Impact on Daily Work & Life

This medicine may cause low blood sugar, which can affect your ability to drive or operate machinery. Do not drive if you feel shaky, dizzy, or confused. Inform your employer about your condition and treatment.

🛑 When to Stop This Medicine

Do not stop this medicine without consulting your doctor. Stopping suddenly can cause high blood sugar. Your doctor may stop it if you develop severe side effects, kidney or liver problems, or if your treatment plan changes.

📅 Long-Term Use Effects

Long-term use of this medicine may lead to weight gain and increased risk of hypoglycemia. Regular monitoring of blood sugar, kidney function, and liver function is recommended. It may also lose effectiveness over time, requiring dose adjustment or addition of other medicines.

🌿 Non-Medicine Approaches

These can complement medicine but do not replace prescribed treatment.

Metformin

First-line medicine for type 2 diabetes, often used instead of or with sulfonylureas.

Evidence: Well-established
Insulin therapy

May be needed if oral medicines are not enough.

Evidence: Well-established
Lifestyle changes

Diet and exercise are essential for managing diabetes.

Evidence: Well-established

💉 Vaccination Considerations

💉 If You're Getting Vaccinated

No specific vaccine interactions are established. However, infections can affect blood sugar control. Keep vaccinations up to date as advised by your doctor.

📦 Storage Guide

✅ DO

Store at room temperature (15-30°C)

❌ DON'T

Do not refrigerate unless specified

✅ DO

Keep in original container

❌ DON'T

Do not transfer to unmarked containers

✅ DO

Keep away from direct sunlight

❌ DON'T

Do not store in bathroom cabinet

✈️ Traveling with This Medicine

Carry this medicine in its original packaging with a copy of your prescription. Store it at room temperature and protect it from extreme heat or moisture. If traveling across time zones, consult your doctor about adjusting the timing of your dose. Keep enough supply for the entire trip and carry it in your hand luggage.

💰 Cost Analysis & Savings

👥 Real Patient Stories

Educational, anonymized scenarios. Individual results may vary.

👤 A 55-year-old man with type 2 diabetes
He was prescribed this medicine 5 mg once daily with breakfast. After two weeks, his fasting blood sugar improved significantly. He learned to carry glucose tablets and never skip meals. He reported one mild hypoglycemia episode when he delayed lunch, which resolved after eating.
💡 Lesson: Taking this medicine with meals and carrying glucose can prevent hypoglycemia.
👤 A 62-year-old woman with type 2 diabetes and mild kidney disease
She started this medicine at a low dose due to reduced kidney function. Her doctor monitored her blood sugar closely and adjusted the dose. She experienced no severe side effects and maintained good sugar control.
💡 Lesson: Dose adjustment and monitoring are important in patients with kidney disease.

💬 Questions Patients Often Ask

Q: How long does it take to work?

A: This medicine starts lowering blood sugar within 30 to 60 minutes after taking it. However, it may take several days to weeks to see the full effect on your blood sugar levels.

Q: Can I take this medicine if I have kidney disease?

A: This medicine should be used with caution in kidney disease. Your doctor may adjust the dose and monitor your kidney function closely.

Q: What should I do if I feel shaky or sweaty?

A: These are signs of low blood sugar. Eat or drink something sugary immediately, such as glucose tablets, candy, or fruit juice. If symptoms persist, seek medical help.

🤔 Common Patient Concerns

💭 These are the concerns patients most commonly raise

  • Can I take this medicine long-term?
  • Will it affect my kidney function?
  • Can I drive after taking this medicine?
  • Does it interact with my blood pressure medicine?
  • What if I miss a dose?
  • Can I drink alcohol while taking this?

🔄 Substitutes for daomide tablet

View All

Alternative brands with exact same active ingredient:

Medical Note: Always consult your doctor before switching medications.

🛑 Myths vs. Facts

  • Myth: This medicine can cure diabetes.
    Fact: This medicine helps control blood sugar but does not cure diabetes. It must be continued as prescribed.
  • Myth: I can eat anything while taking this medicine.
    Fact: Diet and exercise are essential for controlling diabetes. This medicine works best when combined with a healthy lifestyle.
  • Myth: This medicine is safe for everyone with diabetes.
    Fact: It is not suitable for people with type 1 diabetes, diabetic ketoacidosis, or severe kidney/liver disease.

🔄 Alternative Options

Generic Alternatives

  • Glibenclamide 5 mg tablet

Brand Alternatives

  • Afdiex 5mg Tablet

📊 Comparison with Similar Medicines

[{"medicine":"Glibenclamide","class":"Sulfonylurea","onset":"30-60 minutes","duration":"12-24 hours","hypoglycemia_risk":"High"},{"medicine":"Glimepiride","class":"Sulfonylurea","onset":"1-2 hours","duration":"24 hours","hypoglycemia_risk":"Moderate"},{"medicine":"Metformin","class":"Biguanide","onset":"Variable","duration":"12-24 hours","hypoglycemia_risk":"Low"}]

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