clotof g cream - Clobetasol (0.05% w/w) + Gentamicin (0.1% w/w) medicine

Cosvate-GM Cream: Complete Guide to Uses, Side Effects, and Safety

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🏭 Osmed Formulations 📦 Varies by brand 💊 Allopathy 📅 Updated: Sep 25, 2026
📋 Prescription Required 💊 Generic Available
Medically Reviewed
12 min read
Evidence: Well-established for short-term treatment of infected inflammatory skin conditions.
Reviewed by
SaathiMed Expert Panel | Sep 25, 2026
🩺
Medically Fact-Checked & Clinically Verified by SaathiMed Clinical Review Board
Clinical Reference Standards: CDSCO (Central Drugs Standard Control Organisation), Indian Pharmacopoeia (IP) & WHO | Last Updated: September 2026

When to Call Your Doctor IMMEDIATELY

  • Severe burning, itching, or rash that worsens after application.
  • Signs of an allergic reaction such as swelling of face, lips, or throat, or difficulty breathing.
  • Skin thinning, stretch marks, or visible blood vessels.
  • Unusual weight gain, moon face, or easy bruising.
  • Hearing loss, ringing in ears, or dizziness.
  • Decreased urine output or swelling in legs.
  • No improvement after 1 week of use or worsening of the condition.

If experiencing severe symptoms, call emergency services immediately.

What is clotof g cream used for?

This medicine is a topical cream containing clobetasol 0.05% and gentamicin 0.1%. It is used for short-term treatment of infected inflammatory skin conditions like infected eczema. Apply a thin film to the affected area once or twice daily for up to 2 weeks, as prescribed by your doctor.

  • Generic Name: Clobetasol + Gentamicin
  • Manufacturer: Osmed Formulations
  • Form: Allopathy
  • Pregnancy Category: Consult doctor
  • Prescription Required: Yes

🇮🇳 clotof g cream के बारे में (Hindi Summary)

उपयोग: यह दवा एक टॉपिकल क्रीम है जिसमें क्लोबेटासोल 0.05% और जेंटामाइसिन 0.1% होता है। इसका उपयोग संक्रमित एक्जिमा, संक्रमित डर्मेटाइटिस और अन्य सूजन वाली त्वचा की स्थितियों के इलाज के लिए किया जाता है जिनमें बैक्टीरियल संक्रमण हो। यह सूजन, खुजली और लालिमा को कम करता है और बैक्टीरिया को मारता है। इसे डॉक्टर के निर्देशानुसार ही लगाएं।

साइड इफेक्ट्स: इस दवा के सामान्य दुष्प्रभावों में लगाने की जगह पर जलन, खुजली, सूखापन और लालिमा शामिल हैं। लंबे समय तक उपयोग करने पर त्वचा पतली हो सकती है, खिंचाव के निशान पड़ सकते हैं और शरीर में स्टेरॉयड के अवशोषण से अन्य समस्याएं हो सकती हैं। यदि कोई गंभीर प्रतिक्रिया हो तो तुरंत डॉक्टर से मिलें।

सुरक्षा सलाह: इस क्रीम को केवल डॉक्टर के बताए अनुसार ही लगाएं। इसे 2 सप्ताह से अधिक समय तक न लगाएं। आंखों, मुंह और श्लेष्मा झिल्ली के संपर्क में न आने दें। चेहरे, जांघों और बगलों पर बिना डॉक्टर की सलाह के न लगाएं। गर्भवती या स्तनपान कराने वाली महिलाएं डॉक्टर से परामर्श करें। बच्चों की पहुंच से दूर रखें।

💡 Did You Know? The Indian pharmaceutical market is expected to reach $130 billion by 2030.

💊 clotof g cream Uses & Benefits

[{"condition":"Infected eczema","description":"This medicine reduces inflammation and treats bacterial infection in eczema lesions that have become infected.","evidence":"Well-established"},{"condition":"Infected dermatitis","description":"It helps control inflammation and bacterial overgrowth in various types of dermatitis with secondary infection.","evidence":"Well-established"},{"condition":"Infected psoriasis","description":"Short-term use can reduce plaques and treat bacterial infection in psoriasis, but it is not a first-line treatment.","evidence":"Limited"},{"condition":"Infected insect bites","description":"It can relieve inflammation and prevent infection in insect bites that have been scratched and infected.","evidence":"Limited"}]

Off-label uses: [{"condition":"Infected seborrheic dermatitis","description":"Sometimes used for short periods when bacterial infection is present, but not a standard recommendation.","evidence":"Limited"},{"condition":"Infected intertrigo","description":"May be used cautiously in skin folds with bacterial infection, but risk of absorption is higher.","evidence":"Limited"}]

Primary treatment for: Infected inflammatory skin conditions

Also treats: Eczema, Dermatitis, Psoriasis

📋 Drug Information

Generic Name(s)Clobetasol + Gentamicin
Brand NameCosvate-GM Cream
ManufacturerOsmed Formulations
Packaging / FormVaries by brand (Allopathy)
Therapeutic ClassDERMA
Action ClassCorticosteroid + Antibiotic
Route of AdministrationTopical
StorageStore below 30°C in a dry place. Do not freeze. Keep the tube tightly closed when not in use.
Shelf Life24 months from the date of manufacture.
WHO GuidelineNot established from the available information.
ICMR GuidelineNot established from the available information.

👨‍⚕️ Doctor's Practical Tips

Evidence-based practical advice from experienced clinicians

1
Apply a thin film only to the affected area and rub it in gently.
2
Do not use this cream for more than 2 weeks without consulting your doctor.
3
Avoid using on the face, groin, or underarms unless specifically prescribed.
4
Do not cover the treated area with airtight dressings unless instructed.
5
Wash your hands after applying unless your hands are the treated area.
6
If you are diabetic, monitor your blood sugar as steroids can raise it.
7
Report any signs of skin thinning, stretch marks, or unusual weight gain.

🔍 Is This Medicine Right for Your Symptom?

Educational reference. Always consult a doctor for diagnosis.

✅
Red, itchy, inflamed skin with signs of infection
This medicine is commonly prescribed for infected inflammatory skin conditions.
Likely Use
❌
Acne
This medicine is not for acne and can worsen it.
Not Primary
❌
Fungal infection
This medicine is not for fungal infections and can worsen them.
Not Primary

🔬 How This Medicine Works (Pharmacology)

Pharmacokinetics

AbsorptionClobetasol and gentamicin can be absorbed through intact skin, especially when applied to large areas, broken skin, or under occlusive dressings. Absorption increases with duration of use and skin condition. Systemic absorption of clobetasol can lead to adrenal suppression.
DistributionOnce absorbed, clobetasol is distributed throughout the body and can cross the placenta. Gentamicin distributes into extracellular fluid and may accumulate in tissues like the kidney and inner ear.
Protein BindingClobetasol is approximately 90% bound to plasma proteins. Gentamicin is less than 30% bound to plasma proteins.
MetabolismClobetasol is metabolized in the liver, primarily by CYP3A4. Gentamicin is not metabolized and is excreted unchanged.
Half-LifeThe elimination half-life of clobetasol is approximately 3 hours. Gentamicin has a half-life of 2 to 3 hours in adults with normal kidney function.
ExcretionClobetasol metabolites are excreted mainly in urine and bile. Gentamicin is excreted unchanged by the kidneys through glomerular filtration.
BioavailabilityTopical bioavailability depends on the skin condition and application site. It is generally low for intact skin but can be significant for damaged skin or under occlusion.
Onset of ActionImprovement in itching and redness may be noticed within a few hours to days of application.
Peak Plasma TimeNot established from the available information.
Duration of ActionThe anti-inflammatory effect lasts for several hours after application, but the cream is usually applied once or twice daily.

How It Works

This medicine combines a superpotent corticosteroid and an aminoglycoside antibiotic. Clobetasol works by binding to glucocorticoid receptors inside skin cells, which leads to suppression of inflammatory genes and reduction of immune cell activity. This results in decreased redness, swelling, itching, and scaling. Gentamicin works by binding to bacterial ribosomal subunits, causing misreading of genetic code and blocking protein synthesis, which kills susceptible bacteria. Together, they address both inflammation and bacterial infection.

Mechanism Steps

1
Clobetasol binds to glucocorticoid receptor: Clobetasol enters skin cells and binds to the glucocorticoid receptor in the cytoplasm.
2
Receptor translocation and gene regulation: The drug-receptor complex moves into the nucleus and alters transcription of genes involved in inflammation.
3
Suppression of inflammatory mediators: This reduces production of cytokines, prostaglandins, and other inflammatory substances, leading to less redness, swelling, and itching.
4
Gentamicin binds to bacterial ribosome: Gentamicin enters bacteria and binds to the 30S ribosomal subunit.
5
Inhibition of protein synthesis: This causes incorrect reading of mRNA and blocks protein production, leading to bacterial death.

💡 How to Take clotof g cream

Strength: Cream containing clobetasol 0.05% w/w and gentamicin 0.1% w/w.

1Wash your hands before and after applying the cream.
2Clean and dry the affected area gently.
3Apply a thin film of the cream to the affected skin.
4Rub it in gently until it disappears.
5Do not cover the area with a bandage unless instructed.
6Wash your hands after use unless hands are treated.

Dosage Information

Adult DosageApply a thin film of this medicine to the affected area once or twice daily, as directed by your doctor. The usual duration of treatment is up to 2 weeks. Do not use more than the prescribed amount. Dose must be individualized by a qualified clinician based on the condition, severity, and response to treatment.
Pediatric DosagePediatric dosing is not established from available information. Consult a pediatrician. This medicine is not recommended for children under 12 years of age unless specifically prescribed by a doctor.
Elderly DosageElderly patients may be more susceptible to side effects. Use with caution and for the shortest duration possible. Dose must be individualized by a qualified clinician.
Renal ImpairmentNo specific dose adjustment is established for topical use. However, if extensive use is required in patients with kidney disease, monitor kidney function due to potential gentamicin absorption.
Hepatic ImpairmentNo specific dose adjustment is established for topical use. Use with caution in patients with severe liver disease due to potential systemic absorption of clobetasol.
Maximum Daily DoseThe maximum daily dose depends on the area treated. Generally, do not exceed 50 grams per week of this cream without medical supervision.

Dosage Timeline

🌅 Morning ❌ ☀️ Afternoon ❌ 🌆 Evening ❌ 🌙 Night ❌

⏰ What to Do If You Miss a Dose

📌 Less than half the dosing interval has passed
→ Apply the missed dose as soon as you remember.
💡 Continue with the regular schedule.
📌 More than half the dosing interval has passed
→ Skip the missed dose.
💡 Do not apply a double dose to catch up.

⚠️ Side Effects of clotof g cream

✅ Common Side Effects

Burning or stinging at application site (Common (1-10%))
Usually resolves with continued use. If severe, stop and consult your doctor.
Itching (Common (1-10%))
May be due to the condition or the cream. Consult your doctor if it persists.
Dryness or peeling (Common (1-10%))
Use a moisturizer if recommended by your doctor.
Redness or rash (Common (1-10%))
If it worsens, stop and seek medical advice.

🚨 Serious Side Effects

Skin thinning (atrophy) (Uncommon (0.1-1%))
Stop using and consult a doctor. Avoid long-term use.
Stretch marks (striae) (Uncommon (0.1-1%))
Report to your doctor. They may be permanent.
Adrenal suppression (Rare (<0.1%))
Seek medical attention if you experience fatigue, weakness, or low blood pressure.
Allergic contact dermatitis (Rare (<0.1%))
Stop using and consult a doctor.
Ototoxicity (hearing loss) from gentamicin (Rare (<0.1%))
Seek immediate medical attention if you notice hearing changes.

⚠️ Rare Side Effects

Cushing's syndrome
Consult a doctor if you notice weight gain, moon face, or easy bruising.
Hyperglycemia
Monitor blood sugar if you are diabetic.
Nephrotoxicity from gentamicin
Report decreased urine output or swelling.

Consult your doctor if you experience any unusual symptoms.

🔬 Drug Interactions

Drug Severity Effect
Other topical corticosteroids Major
Nephrotoxic drugs Major
Ototoxic drugs Major
CYP3A4 inhibitors Moderate
Other aminoglycosides Moderate
Skin irritants Minor

🚨 Major Interactions

  • Other topical corticosteroids
  • Nephrotoxic or ototoxic drugs (e.g., amphotericin B, loop diuretics)

⚡ Moderate Interactions

  • CYP3A4 inhibitors (e.g., ketoconazole, ritonavir)
  • Other aminoglycosides

🍷 Alcohol Interaction

No specific interaction is established between this topical medicine and alcohol. However, alcohol may worsen certain skin conditions and should be consumed in moderation.

🔎 Check Your Other Medicines

Educational tool. Always confirm with your doctor or pharmacist.

🛡️ Safety & Warnings

🚫 Contraindications

["Known allergy to clobetasol, gentamicin, or any component of the cream","Untreated bacterial, viral, or fungal skin infections","Acne vulgaris, rosacea, perioral dermatitis","Application on the face, groin, or underarms unless directed by a doctor","Use in children under 12 years without medical advice","Use on large areas or under occlusive dressings for prolonged periods"]

⚠️ Warnings & Precautions

["For external use only. Do not swallow.","Avoid contact with eyes, lips, and mucous membranes.","Do not use for longer than 2 weeks without medical review.","Do not use on broken or infected skin unless prescribed.","May cause skin thinning; use with caution on thin skin areas.","May be absorbed systemically; avoid large amounts or prolonged use.","Consult a doctor if you are pregnant, planning pregnancy, or breastfeeding.","Keep out of reach of children.","Do not share with others.","If irritation or allergic reaction occurs, stop use and consult a doctor."]

🤱 Lactation Safety

It is not known whether clobetasol or gentamicin pass into breast milk in significant amounts after topical application. To be safe, do not apply to the breast area before breastfeeding. Consult your doctor before use.

💊 Overdose Management

Overdose from topical application is unlikely. If accidental ingestion occurs, seek immediate medical attention. Symptoms of overdose may include nausea, vomiting, and signs of corticosteroid excess. Treatment is supportive and symptomatic.

⏰ Missed Dose

If you miss a dose, apply it as soon as you remember. If it is almost time for your next dose, skip the missed dose and continue with your regular schedule. Do not apply a double dose to make up for a missed one.

Additional Safety Advice

General Safety

Apply this medicine exactly as prescribed by your doctor. Do not use it for longer than the recommended duration, usually no more than two weeks. Do not cover the treated area with airtight dressings unless your doctor tells you to. Avoid contact with the eyes, mouth, and other mucous membranes. Wash your hands thoroughly after applying the cream, unless your hands are the treated area. Do not use this medicine on the face, groin, or underarms unless specifically instructed. If you are pregnant, planning to become pregnant, or breastfeeding, consult your doctor before using this medicine. Do not use this medicine on children under 12 years of age unless directed by a doctor. Keep this medicine out of the reach of children. Do not share this medicine with others, even if they have similar symptoms. If your condition does not improve within a few days or worsens, contact your doctor.

👴 Special Considerations for Elderly

💡 For Patients Above 65

Elderly patients may be more susceptible to skin thinning and systemic effects. Use the smallest amount for the shortest duration. Monitor for signs of adrenal suppression.

🤰 Pregnancy Planning (TTC)

If you are planning pregnancy, consult your doctor before using this medicine. Topical corticosteroids should be used with caution during pregnancy.

🏥 Post-Surgery Considerations

Do not apply this cream to surgical wounds unless specifically prescribed by your surgeon. It may interfere with wound healing and increase infection risk.

🦷 Dental Procedures

No specific considerations for dental procedures. However, inform your dentist about all medicines you are using.

💚 Lifestyle Tips for Better Results

🏃
Keep your skin clean and dry.
🥗
Avoid scratching the affected area.
😴
Use gentle, fragrance-free moisturizers.
💧
Wear loose, breathable clothing.
🧘
Avoid known triggers of your skin condition.
🌞
Manage stress as it can worsen skin conditions.

🏋️ Exercise Considerations

No specific exercise restrictions are required while using this medicine. However, if you have a skin condition that is aggravated by sweating, rinse and dry the area after exercise.

🥗 Diet Recommendations

Eat a balanced diet rich in fruits and vegetables.
Include omega-3 fatty acids from fish or flaxseed.
Stay well hydrated.
Limit processed foods and added sugars.

💼 Impact on Daily Work & Life

This medicine is applied topically and is unlikely to affect your ability to drive or operate machinery. However, if you experience any dizziness or allergic reaction, avoid these activities until you feel better.

🛑 When to Stop This Medicine

Stop using this medicine after the prescribed duration, usually no more than 2 weeks, unless your doctor advises otherwise. If your condition worsens or you experience side effects, stop and consult your doctor. Do not stop abruptly if you have been using it for a long time without medical advice.

📅 Long-Term Use Effects

Long-term use of this medicine can lead to skin thinning, stretch marks, visible blood vessels, and increased hair growth. It can also be absorbed into the bloodstream and cause systemic effects such as high blood sugar, high blood pressure, and adrenal suppression. Regular monitoring by a doctor is recommended if prolonged use is necessary.

🌿 Non-Medicine Approaches

These can complement medicine but do not replace prescribed treatment.

Emollients

Moisturizers can help repair the skin barrier and reduce the need for steroids.

Evidence: Well-established
Antibacterial soaps or cleansers

Can help reduce bacterial load in mild infections.

Evidence: Limited
Oral antibiotics

For more extensive bacterial infections, oral antibiotics may be needed.

Evidence: Well-established

💉 Vaccination Considerations

💉 If You're Getting Vaccinated

No specific interaction with vaccines is established. However, if you have a skin infection, consult your doctor before vaccination.

📦 Storage Guide

✅ DO

Store below 30°C in a dry place

❌ DON'T

Do not freeze

✅ DO

Keep the tube tightly closed

❌ DON'T

Do not leave the cap off

✅ DO

Keep away from direct sunlight

❌ DON'T

Do not store in bathroom cabinet

✈️ Traveling with This Medicine

Carry this medicine in its original packaging with the prescription label intact. Bring a copy of your prescription in case you need to show it at customs. Store it below 30°C and protect it from direct sunlight. If you are traveling to a hot climate, keep it in a cool, dry place. Do not leave it in a car where temperatures can exceed 30°C. If you are flying, pack it in your carry-on luggage to avoid extreme temperatures in checked baggage.

💰 Cost Analysis & Savings

👥 Real Patient Stories

Educational, anonymized scenarios. Individual results may vary.

👤 A 35-year-old woman with infected eczema on her hands
She was prescribed this cream for 10 days. She applied it twice daily and noticed significant reduction in itching and redness within 3 days. She was careful not to use it longer than prescribed and avoided contact with her eyes. Her skin cleared without side effects.
💡 Lesson: Short-term use as prescribed is effective and safe for infected eczema.
👤 A 60-year-old man with infected dermatitis on his legs
He used the cream for 2 weeks and his condition improved. However, he continued using it for another month without consulting his doctor. He developed skin thinning and stretch marks. He was advised to stop the cream and use emollients.
💡 Lesson: Prolonged use beyond the recommended duration can cause serious skin side effects.

💬 Questions Patients Often Ask

Q: How long does it take to work?

A: You may notice improvement in itching and redness within a few days. If there is no improvement after 1 week, consult your doctor.

Q: Can I use this cream on my face?

A: No, unless specifically directed by your doctor. The skin on the face is thin and absorbs more medicine, increasing the risk of side effects.

Q: What should I do if I miss a dose?

A: Apply it as soon as you remember. If it is almost time for your next dose, skip the missed dose and continue with your regular schedule. Do not apply a double dose.

Q: Is it safe to use during pregnancy?

A: Consult your doctor before using this medicine during pregnancy. It should only be used if clearly needed and prescribed.

Q: Can I use it for my child?

A: This medicine is not recommended for children under 12 years unless prescribed by a doctor. Consult a pediatrician.

🤔 Common Patient Concerns

💭 These are the concerns patients most commonly raise

  • Can I use this cream on my face?
  • How long can I use this cream?
  • What if I miss a dose?
  • Can I use it during pregnancy?
  • Is it safe for children?
  • Can I use it with other skin products?

🔄 Substitutes for clotof g cream

View All

Alternative brands with exact same active ingredient:

Medical Note: Always consult your doctor before switching medications.

🛑 Myths vs. Facts

  • Myth: This cream can be used for any skin problem.
    Fact: It is only for specific infected inflammatory skin conditions and should not be used for acne, rosacea, or fungal infections.
  • Myth: More cream means faster healing.
    Fact: Using more than prescribed increases the risk of side effects without improving results.
  • Myth: It is safe to use for months.
    Fact: Prolonged use can cause skin thinning and systemic side effects. It should not be used for more than 2 weeks without medical review.

🔄 Alternative Options

Generic Alternatives

  • Clobetasol and gentamicin cream (generic)

Brand Alternatives

  • Cosvate-GM cream

📊 Comparison with Similar Medicines

[{"medicine":"This medicine","composition":"Clobetasol 0.05% + Gentamicin 0.1%","potency":"Superpotent","use":"Infected inflammatory skin conditions"},{"medicine":"Clobetasol cream","composition":"Clobetasol 0.05%","potency":"Superpotent","use":"Inflammatory skin conditions without infection"},{"medicine":"Gentamicin cream","composition":"Gentamicin 0.1%","potency":"Antibiotic","use":"Bacterial skin infections"}]

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