Cirocitrol 1.2gm Syrup: Complete Medicine Guide
Clinical Reference Standards: CDSCO (Central Drugs Standard Control Organisation), Indian Pharmacopoeia (IP) & WHO | Last Updated: September 2026
When to Call Your Doctor IMMEDIATELY
- Blood in urine or stool
- Severe abdominal pain
- Chest pain or difficulty breathing
- Sudden swelling of face, lips, or throat
- Yellowing of skin or eyes
- Decreased urine output
- Confusion or seizures
If experiencing severe symptoms, call emergency services immediately.
What is cirocitrol 1.2gm syrup used for?
This medicine is an oral syrup containing disodium hydrogen citrate 1.2 grams per dose. It is used to relieve urinary tract infection symptoms, dissolve uric acid and cystine kidney stones, and correct mild metabolic acidosis by making urine less acidic.
- Generic Name: Disodium Hydrogen Citrate
- Manufacturer: Ciron Drugs & Pharmaceuticals Pvt Ltd
- Form: Allopathy
- Pregnancy Category: Consult doctor
- Prescription Required: Yes
🇮🇳 cirocitrol 1.2gm syrup के बारे में (Hindi Summary)
उपयोग: यह दवा मुख्य रूप से मूत्र मार्ग के संक्रमण (यूटीआई) में जलन और दर्द को कम करने के लिए दी जाती है। यह पेशाब को कम अम्लीय बनाती है, जिससे बैक्टीरिया पनप नहीं पाते और जलन कम होती है। यह यूरिक एसिड और सिस्टीन की पथरी को घोलने में भी मदद करती है। इसके अलावा, यह हल्के मेटाबॉलिक एसिडोसिस को ठीक करने में सहायक है। गाउट के मरीजों में यह यूरिक एसिड कम करने में सहायक हो सकती है।
साइड इफेक्ट्स: इस दवा के आम दुष्प्रभावों में जी मिचलाना, पेट में असहजता, दस्त, अधिक प्यास लगना और मुँह में धातु जैसा स्वाद शामिल हैं। ये आमतौर पर हल्के होते हैं और दवा के अभ्यस्त होने पर ठीक हो जाते हैं। कभी-कभी पैरों में सूजन, सांस फूलना या वजन बढ़ना जैसे गंभीर लक्षण हो सकते हैं, जिनके लिए तुरंत डॉक्टर से संपर्क करना चाहिए।
सुरक्षा सलाह: इस दवा को लेने से पहले अपने डॉक्टर को अपनी किडनी, हृदय, रक्तचाप और नमक से जुड़ी समस्याओं के बारे में बताएं। यह दवा सोडियम युक्त है, इसलिए कम नमक वाले आहार पर रहने वाले लोगों को सावधानी बरतनी चाहिए। दवा लेते समय भरपूर पानी पिएं। गर्भवती या स्तनपान कराने वाली महिलाएं बिना डॉक्टर की सलाह के इसका सेवन न करें। दवा को बच्चों की पहुंच से दूर रखें।
💊 cirocitrol 1.2gm syrup Uses & Benefits
[{"condition":"Urinary tract infections (UTIs)","description":"This medicine helps to relieve burning and irritation during urination by making the urine less acidic, which reduces bacterial growth and soothes the bladder lining.","evidence":"Well-established"},{"condition":"Uric acid kidney stones","description":"It alkalinizes the urine, which helps to dissolve uric acid stones and prevents new stones from forming.","evidence":"Well-established"},{"condition":"Cystine kidney stones","description":"By increasing urine pH, this medicine helps to dissolve cystine stones, which are otherwise very difficult to treat.","evidence":"Well-established"},{"condition":"Metabolic acidosis (mild)","description":"It can be used to correct mild metabolic acidosis by providing bicarbonate precursors that neutralize excess acid in the blood.","evidence":"Moderate"},{"condition":"Gout (adjunct)","description":"It may be used along with other medicines to help lower uric acid levels and prevent gout attacks by alkalinizing urine.","evidence":"Moderate"}]
Off-label uses: [{"condition":"Chemotherapy-induced nausea","description":"Sometimes used off-label to alkalinize urine and prevent certain chemotherapy drugs from causing bladder irritation.","evidence":"Limited"},{"condition":"Rhabdomyolysis prevention","description":"May be used off-label to alkalinize urine in patients at risk of kidney damage from muscle breakdown.","evidence":"Limited"}]
Primary treatment for: Urinary tract infections
Also treats: Uric acid kidney stones, Cystine kidney stones, Metabolic acidosis, Gout
📋 Drug Information
| Generic Name(s) | Disodium Hydrogen Citrate |
| Brand Name | Alkasol Oral Solution |
| Manufacturer | Ciron Drugs & Pharmaceuticals Pvt Ltd |
| Packaging / Form | Varies by brand (Allopathy) |
| Therapeutic Class | UROLOGY |
| Action Class | Uricosuric agent-gout |
| Route of Administration | Oral |
| Storage | Store at room temperature (15-30°C) in a dry place, away from direct sunlight. Do not freeze. Keep the bottle tightly closed. |
| Shelf Life | 24 months from the date of manufacture. |
| WHO Guideline | Not established from the available information. |
| ICMR Guideline | Not established from the available information. |
👨⚕️ Doctor's Practical Tips
Evidence-based practical advice from experienced clinicians
🔍 Is This Medicine Right for Your Symptom?
Educational reference. Always consult a doctor for diagnosis.
🔬 How This Medicine Works (Pharmacology)
Pharmacokinetics
How It Works
This medicine works by providing citrate ions that are metabolized in the body to bicarbonate. Bicarbonate is a natural buffer that neutralizes excess acid. When taken orally, it increases the pH of the urine, making it less acidic. This alkalinization helps to dissolve uric acid and cystine stones, reduces the irritation caused by acidic urine in the bladder, and creates an environment that is less favorable for the growth of certain bacteria. It also helps to correct mild metabolic acidosis by buffering hydrogen ions in the blood.
Mechanism Steps
💡 How to Take cirocitrol 1.2gm syrup
Strength: Each 5 ml of syrup contains disodium hydrogen citrate 1.2 grams.
Dosage Information
| Adult Dosage | The usual adult dose of this medicine is 1.2 grams (one syrup dose) taken 2 to 4 times daily, depending on the condition being treated. For urinary tract infections, it is often taken every 4 to 6 hours. For kidney stones, the dose may be adjusted based on urine pH. The dose must be individualized by a qualified clinician based on indication, age, weight, renal and hepatic function. Do not exceed the recommended dose without medical advice. |
| Pediatric Dosage | Pediatric dosing is not established from available information. Consult a pediatrician. |
| Elderly Dosage | Elderly patients may be more sensitive to the sodium content of this medicine and are at higher risk of fluid retention and electrolyte imbalance. The dose should be individualized by a clinician, and kidney function should be monitored. |
| Renal Impairment | In patients with mild to moderate kidney impairment, dose adjustment may be needed. This medicine is contraindicated in severe kidney disease with reduced urine output. Consult a nephrologist for dosing in renal impairment. |
| Hepatic Impairment | No specific dose adjustment is established for hepatic impairment. Use with caution in patients with severe liver disease. |
| Maximum Daily Dose | The maximum daily dose is not established from available information. Follow your doctor's prescription. |
Dosage Timeline
🍽️ Food Timing Guide
⏰ What to Do If You Miss a Dose
⚠️ Side Effects of cirocitrol 1.2gm syrup
✅ Common Side Effects
🚨 Serious Side Effects
⚠️ Rare Side Effects
Consult your doctor if you experience any unusual symptoms.
🔬 Drug Interactions
| Drug | Severity | Effect |
|---|---|---|
| Aluminum antacids | Major | |
| Lithium | Major | |
| Methenamine | Major | |
| Thiazide diuretics | Moderate | |
| Corticosteroids | Moderate | |
| ACE inhibitors | Moderate | |
| Amphetamines | Minor | |
| Quinidine | Minor |
🚨 Major Interactions
- Antacids containing aluminum
- Lithium
- Methenamine
⚡ Moderate Interactions
- Diuretics (thiazide, loop)
- Corticosteroids
- ACE inhibitors and ARBs
🍷 Alcohol Interaction
Alcohol may increase stomach irritation and worsen dehydration. It is best to avoid alcohol while taking this medicine, especially if you have a urinary tract infection or kidney stones.
🔎 Check Your Other Medicines
Educational tool. Always confirm with your doctor or pharmacist.
🛡️ Safety & Warnings
🚫 Contraindications
["Severe kidney disease with reduced urine output","Uncontrolled heart failure","Severe hypertension","Hypernatremia (high sodium levels)","Metabolic alkalosis","Active peptic ulcer disease","Known hypersensitivity to citrates"]
⚠️ Warnings & Precautions
["This medicine contains sodium; use with caution if you are on a low-sodium diet.","Do not use for prolonged periods without medical supervision.","Monitor for signs of fluid retention such as swelling or weight gain.","Use with caution in patients with heart disease or kidney disease.","Do not take with aluminum-containing antacids.","Keep out of reach of children.","If symptoms persist or worsen, consult your doctor."]
🤱 Lactation Safety
It is not known whether disodium hydrogen citrate passes into breast milk in significant amounts. It is generally considered safe during breastfeeding, but consult your doctor before use.
💊 Overdose Management
Overdose of this medicine can cause metabolic alkalosis, hypernatremia, and dehydration. Symptoms may include nausea, vomiting, confusion, muscle twitching, and seizures. If you suspect an overdose, seek immediate medical attention. Treatment is supportive and may include intravenous fluids and correction of electrolyte imbalances.
⏰ Missed Dose
If you miss a dose, take it as soon as you remember. If it is almost time for your next dose, skip the missed dose and continue with your regular schedule. Do not take a double dose to make up for a missed one.
Additional Safety Advice
Before you start taking this medicine, tell your doctor if you have any kidney problems, heart disease, high blood pressure, or if you are on a low-salt diet. This medicine contains sodium, so it may not be suitable for people who need to restrict salt. Do not take this medicine with large amounts of milk or antacids without asking your doctor, as they can change the effect of the medicine. Drink plenty of water while taking this medicine to help flush your urinary system. Do not increase or decrease the dose on your own. If you are pregnant or breastfeeding, consult your doctor before using this medicine. Keep this medicine out of the reach of children. Do not use it after the expiry date. If your symptoms do not improve within a few days or if they get worse, stop the medicine and seek medical advice.
👴 Special Considerations for Elderly
💡 For Patients Above 65
Elderly patients are more sensitive to the sodium content of this medicine and are at higher risk of fluid retention, high blood pressure, and electrolyte imbalances. Use with caution and monitor kidney function and electrolytes regularly.
🤰 Pregnancy Planning (TTC)
If you are planning to become pregnant, consult your doctor before taking this medicine. It is generally considered safe, but your doctor will weigh the benefits and risks.
🏥 Post-Surgery Considerations
After surgery, use this medicine only if prescribed by your doctor. It may affect fluid and electrolyte balance, so monitoring is important.
🦷 Dental Procedures
No specific precautions are needed for dental procedures. However, inform your dentist about all medicines you are taking.
💚 Lifestyle Tips for Better Results
🏋️ Exercise Considerations
There are no specific exercise restrictions while taking this medicine. However, if you have kidney stones or a urinary tract infection, avoid strenuous exercise that may cause dehydration. Stay well hydrated during exercise.
🥗 Diet Recommendations
💼 Impact on Daily Work & Life
This medicine is unlikely to affect your ability to drive or operate machinery. However, if you experience dizziness or nausea, avoid these activities until you feel better. It does not usually interfere with daily work.
🛑 When to Stop This Medicine
Do not stop taking this medicine without consulting your doctor. If you experience severe side effects or your symptoms worsen, contact your doctor immediately. For short-term use, follow the prescribed duration.
📅 Long-Term Use Effects
Long-term use of this medicine may increase the risk of calcium phosphate kidney stones and electrolyte imbalances. Regular monitoring of urine pH, kidney function, and electrolytes is recommended. Do not use for prolonged periods without medical supervision.
🌿 Non-Medicine Approaches
These can complement medicine but do not replace prescribed treatment.
Drinking plenty of water helps to flush the urinary system and may reduce the need for alkalinizers in mild cases.
Evidence: Well-establishedReducing purine-rich foods and increasing citrate-rich fruits can help manage uric acid levels.
Evidence: ModerateAn alternative alkalinizing agent that does not contain sodium, suitable for patients on low-sodium diets.
Evidence: Well-established💉 Vaccination Considerations
💉 If You're Getting Vaccinated
There are no known interactions between this medicine and vaccines. You can receive vaccinations as scheduled.
📦 Storage Guide
✅ DO
Store at room temperature (15-30°C)
❌ DON'T
Do not refrigerate unless specified
✅ DO
Keep in original container
❌ DON'T
Do not transfer to unmarked containers
✅ DO
Keep away from direct sunlight
❌ DON'T
Do not store in bathroom cabinet
✈️ Traveling with This Medicine
When traveling, carry this medicine in its original packaging with a copy of your prescription. Store it in a cool, dry place away from direct sunlight. If you are crossing time zones, adjust your dosing schedule gradually to avoid missing doses. Keep enough supply for your entire trip. Check customs regulations for carrying medicines in your destination country.
💰 Cost Analysis & Savings
👥 Real Patient Stories
Educational, anonymized scenarios. Individual results may vary.
💬 Questions Patients Often Ask
A: The alkalinizing effect on urine begins within 1 to 2 hours after taking the medicine. Symptom relief may take a few days.
A: Yes, it is often prescribed along with antibiotics for urinary tract infections. However, always inform your doctor about all medicines you are taking.
A: It is generally considered safe when prescribed by a doctor, but you should consult your healthcare provider before use.
🤔 Common Patient Concerns
🛑 Myths vs. Facts
- Myth: This medicine can cure any urinary tract infection without antibiotics.
Fact: This medicine only helps to relieve symptoms by alkalinizing urine. Bacterial UTIs usually require antibiotics prescribed by a doctor. - Myth: It is safe to take this medicine for a long time without monitoring.
Fact: Long-term use requires monitoring of urine pH, electrolytes, and kidney function to avoid complications. - Myth: This medicine is a painkiller.
Fact: It is not a painkiller. It works by reducing urine acidity, which indirectly relieves burning and discomfort.
🔄 Alternative Options
Generic Alternatives
- Disodium hydrogen citrate 1.2g/5ml syrup (various manufacturers)
Brand Alternatives
- Cirocitrol 1.2gm Syrup