capisol sl 250mg/175mg injection - Ceftriaxone (250mg) + Sulbactam (175mg) medicine

Ceftriaxone Sulbactam Injection: Comprehensive Medicine Guide

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🏭 Orsis Pharmaceuticals 📦 Varies by brand 💊 Allopathy 📅 Updated: Oct 21, 2026
⚠️ Nephrotoxicity Risk 📋 Prescription Required 💊 Generic Available
Medically Reviewed
11 min read
Evidence: Well-established for approved indications.
Reviewed by
SaathiMed Expert Panel | Oct 21, 2026
🩺
Medically Fact-Checked & Clinically Verified by SaathiMed Clinical Review Board
Clinical Reference Standards: CDSCO (Central Drugs Standard Control Organisation), Indian Pharmacopoeia (IP) & WHO | Last Updated: September 2026

When to Call Your Doctor IMMEDIATELY

  • Difficulty breathing or swelling of face, lips, or throat
  • Severe or bloody diarrhea
  • Seizures
  • Decreased urine output
  • Yellowing of skin or eyes
  • Unusual bleeding or bruising
  • Severe abdominal pain

If experiencing severe symptoms, call emergency services immediately.

What is capisol sl 250mg/175mg injection used for?

This medicine is a combination antibiotic injection containing ceftriaxone and sulbactam, used to treat various bacterial infections. It works by killing bacteria and is administered intravenously by a healthcare professional.

  • Generic Name: Ceftriaxone + Sulbactam
  • Manufacturer: Orsis Pharmaceuticals
  • Form: Allopathy
  • Pregnancy Category: Consult doctor
  • Prescription Required: Yes

🇮🇳 capisol sl 250mg/175mg injection के बारे में (Hindi Summary)

उपयोग: यह दवा एक एंटीबायोटिक इंजेक्शन है जिसमें सेफ्ट्रिएक्सोन और सल्बैक्टम शामिल हैं। इसका उपयोग विभिन्न जीवाणु संक्रमणों जैसे निमोनिया, मूत्र मार्ग संक्रमण, त्वचा संक्रमण और पेट के संक्रमण के इलाज के लिए किया जाता है। यह दवा केवल डॉक्टर द्वारा नस के माध्यम से दी जाती है।

साइड इफेक्ट्स: इस दवा के सामान्य दुष्प्रभावों में इंजेक्शन स्थल पर दर्द, दस्त, मतली, उल्टी, चकत्ते और सिरदर्द शामिल हैं। गंभीर दुष्प्रभाव दुर्लभ हैं लेकिन एलर्जी, गंभीर दस्त, दौरे और गुर्दे की समस्या हो सकती है। किसी भी असामान्य लक्षण पर तुरंत डॉक्टर से संपर्क करें।

सुरक्षा सलाह: यह दवा केवल अस्पताल या क्लिनिक में डॉक्टर या नर्स द्वारा दी जानी चाहिए। अपने डॉक्टर को अपनी सभी चिकित्सीय स्थितियों और एलर्जी के बारे में बताएं। गर्भवती या स्तनपान कराने वाली महिलाएं डॉक्टर से सलाह लें। इलाज के दौरान शराब न पिएं। कोई भी नया लक्षण होने पर तुरंत डॉक्टर को बताएं।

💡 Did You Know? The first generic medicine was introduced in India in 1970 after the Patents Act was amended.

💊 capisol sl 250mg/175mg injection Uses & Benefits

[{"condition":"Community-acquired pneumonia","description":"Used to treat bacterial pneumonia caused by susceptible strains of Streptococcus pneumoniae, Haemophilus influenzae, and other organisms.","evidence":"Well-established"},{"condition":"Complicated urinary tract infections","description":"Effective against urinary tract infections caused by susceptible Gram-negative bacteria, including Escherichia coli and Klebsiella species.","evidence":"Well-established"},{"condition":"Skin and soft tissue infections","description":"Treats infections such as cellulitis, abscesses, and wound infections caused by susceptible bacteria.","evidence":"Well-established"},{"condition":"Intra-abdominal infections","description":"Used in combination with other antibiotics for intra-abdominal infections like peritonitis and abscesses.","evidence":"Well-established"},{"condition":"Bacterial meningitis","description":"Effective in treating meningitis caused by susceptible organisms, including Neisseria meningitidis and Streptococcus pneumoniae.","evidence":"Well-established"},{"condition":"Gonorrhea","description":"Used as a first-line treatment for uncomplicated gonorrhea caused by Neisseria gonorrhoeae.","evidence":"Well-established"}]

Off-label uses: [{"condition":"Lyme disease","description":"Sometimes used off-label for early disseminated Lyme disease, though other antibiotics are preferred.","evidence":"Limited"},{"condition":"Typhoid fever","description":"May be used off-label for typhoid fever caused by Salmonella typhi, but resistance is common.","evidence":"Limited"}]

Primary treatment for: Bacterial infections

Also treats: Pneumonia, Urinary tract infections, Skin infections, Intra-abdominal infections, Meningitis, Gonorrhea

📋 Drug Information

Generic Name(s)Ceftriaxone + Sulbactam
Brand NameAccuzon Plus 1.5gm Injection
ManufacturerOrsis Pharmaceuticals
Packaging / FormVaries by brand (Allopathy)
Therapeutic ClassANTI INFECTIVES
Action ClassCephalosporin + Beta-lactamase inhibitor
Route of AdministrationIntravenous (IV) injection or infusion
StorageStore below 25°C (77°F). Protect from light and moisture. Do not freeze. Reconstituted solutions should be used immediately or stored as per instructions.
Shelf Life24 months from the date of manufacture.
WHO GuidelineNot established from the available information.
ICMR GuidelineNot established from the available information.

👨‍⚕️ Doctor's Practical Tips

Evidence-based practical advice from experienced clinicians

1
Always administer this medicine under strict aseptic conditions.
2
Monitor renal function before and during treatment, especially in elderly patients.
3
Do not mix this medicine with calcium-containing solutions.
4
Watch for signs of anaphylaxis and have emergency equipment ready.
5
Complete the full course as prescribed to prevent resistance.
6
Educate patients about the importance of reporting severe diarrhea.

🔍 Is This Medicine Right for Your Symptom?

Educational reference. Always consult a doctor for diagnosis.

✅
Fever with cough
This medicine is commonly prescribed for pneumonia.
Likely Use
✅
Burning urination
This medicine is used for urinary tract infections.
Likely Use
❌
Runny nose
This medicine is not effective for viral infections.
Not Primary

🔬 How This Medicine Works (Pharmacology)

Pharmacokinetics

AbsorptionNot applicable; this medicine is administered intravenously and is completely bioavailable.
DistributionCeftriaxone distributes widely into body tissues and fluids, including cerebrospinal fluid, bile, and synovial fluid. Sulbactam also distributes well into tissues.
Protein BindingCeftriaxone is highly protein-bound (85-95%), primarily to albumin. Sulbactam is approximately 38% protein-bound.
MetabolismCeftriaxone is not significantly metabolized and is excreted unchanged. Sulbactam is partially metabolized in the liver.
Half-LifeCeftriaxone: 5.8-8.7 hours; Sulbactam: approximately 1 hour.
ExcretionCeftriaxone is excreted primarily unchanged in urine (33-67%) and bile. Sulbactam is excreted mainly in urine (70-80%).
Bioavailability100% (intravenous).
Onset of ActionRapid; within 30 minutes to 1 hour after intravenous administration.
Peak Plasma TimeImmediately after intravenous injection.
Duration of ActionCeftriaxone: 24 hours; Sulbactam: shorter duration, requiring more frequent dosing if used alone.

How It Works

Ceftriaxone, a third-generation cephalosporin, inhibits bacterial cell wall synthesis by binding to penicillin-binding proteins (PBPs), leading to inhibition of peptidoglycan cross-linking and bacterial lysis. Sulbactam is a beta-lactamase inhibitor that irreversibly binds to certain beta-lactamase enzymes, protecting ceftriaxone from hydrolysis and extending its spectrum against beta-lactamase-producing bacteria.

Mechanism Steps

1
Ceftriaxone binds to PBPs: Ceftriaxone binds to penicillin-binding proteins on the bacterial cell membrane, inhibiting cell wall synthesis.
2
Sulbactam inhibits beta-lactamases: Sulbactam irreversibly binds to beta-lactamase enzymes, preventing them from hydrolyzing ceftriaxone.
3
Bacterial cell lysis: The inhibition of cell wall synthesis leads to bacterial cell death and lysis.

💡 How to Take capisol sl 250mg/175mg injection

Strength: Injection: Ceftriaxone 250 mg + Sulbactam 175 mg per vial.

1This medicine is administered by a healthcare professional.
2It is given as an intravenous injection or infusion.
3The dose and frequency are determined by your doctor.
4Do not attempt to self-administer.
5Follow your doctor's instructions for monitoring and follow-up.

Dosage Information

Adult DosageThe usual adult dose of this medicine is 1 to 2 grams of ceftriaxone combined with sulbactam every 12 to 24 hours, depending on the type and severity of infection. For uncomplicated infections, a lower dose may be used, while severe infections may require higher doses. The dose must be individualized by a qualified clinician based on indication, age, weight, renal and hepatic function. This medicine is administered intravenously by a healthcare professional.
Pediatric DosagePediatric dosing is not established from available information. Consult a pediatrician. In general, ceftriaxone dosing in children is weight-based, but the addition of sulbactam requires specific guidance.
Elderly DosageElderly patients may have reduced renal function and may require dose adjustment. Use with caution and monitor renal function.
Renal ImpairmentIn patients with renal impairment (creatinine clearance < 30 mL/min), dose adjustment may be necessary. Consult a clinician for individualized dosing.
Hepatic ImpairmentIn patients with severe hepatic impairment, dose adjustment may be needed. Monitor liver function closely.
Maximum Daily DoseThe maximum daily dose is not established from available information. Dosing must be individualized by a clinician.

Dosage Timeline

🌅 Morning ❌ ☀️ Afternoon ❌ 🌆 Evening ❌ 🌙 Night ❌

🍽️ Food Timing Guide

Alcohol
Avoid
May increase side effects and reduce efficacy.

⏰ What to Do If You Miss a Dose

📌 Missed dose due to appointment rescheduling
→ Contact your healthcare provider to reschedule as soon as possible.
💡 Do not attempt to self-administer.

⚠️ Side Effects of capisol sl 250mg/175mg injection

✅ Common Side Effects

Injection site pain (Common (1-10%))
Apply cold compress; usually resolves spontaneously.
Diarrhea (Common (1-10%))
Stay hydrated; consult doctor if persistent or severe.
Nausea (Common (1-10%))
Take small, frequent meals; consult doctor if severe.
Rash (Common (1-10%))
Report to doctor; may indicate allergy.
Headache (Common (1-10%))
Rest; consult doctor if persistent.

🚨 Serious Side Effects

Anaphylaxis (Rare (<0.1%))
Seek emergency medical help immediately if difficulty breathing, swelling of face/throat, or severe rash occurs.
Clostridioides difficile-associated diarrhea (Rare (<0.1%))
Report severe or bloody diarrhea to doctor immediately.
Seizures (Rare (<0.1%))
Seek immediate medical attention if seizures occur.
Hemolytic anemia (Rare (<0.1%))
Report unusual fatigue, pale skin, or dark urine to doctor.
Acute kidney injury (Rare (<0.1%))
Monitor urine output; report decreased urination to doctor.

⚠️ Rare Side Effects

Pancreatitis
Seek medical attention if severe abdominal pain occurs.
Hepatitis
Report yellowing of skin or eyes to doctor.
Interstitial nephritis
Report rash, fever, and decreased urine output.

Consult your doctor if you experience any unusual symptoms.

🔬 Drug Interactions

Drug Severity Effect
Warfarin Major
Calcium-containing IV solutions Major
Aminoglycosides Major
Loop diuretics Moderate
Probenecid Moderate
Oral contraceptives Minor

🚨 Major Interactions

  • Warfarin
  • Calcium-containing intravenous solutions
  • Aminoglycosides

⚡ Moderate Interactions

  • Loop diuretics
  • Probenecid

🍷 Alcohol Interaction

Avoid alcohol consumption during treatment as it may worsen side effects such as nausea, dizziness, and may increase the risk of liver toxicity.

🔎 Check Your Other Medicines

Educational tool. Always confirm with your doctor or pharmacist.

🛡️ Safety & Warnings

🚫 Contraindications

["Known severe allergy to ceftriaxone, sulbactam, or other beta-lactam antibiotics","History of anaphylaxis to penicillins or cephalosporins","Neonates with jaundice or hyperbilirubinemia","Concurrent use with calcium-containing intravenous solutions in neonates"]

⚠️ Warnings & Precautions

["Use with caution in patients with renal impairment; dose adjustment may be needed.","Use with caution in patients with hepatic impairment.","May cause Clostridioides difficile-associated diarrhea; monitor for severe diarrhea.","Serious allergic reactions can occur; discontinue immediately if suspected.","May cause seizures, especially in patients with renal impairment.","Do not mix with calcium-containing solutions.","May interfere with certain lab tests (e.g., glucose monitoring)."]

🤱 Lactation Safety

Ceftriaxone and sulbactam are excreted in human milk in low amounts. Consult your doctor before breastfeeding while on this medicine.

💊 Overdose Management

Overdose may cause severe gastrointestinal symptoms, seizures, or allergic reactions. Treatment is symptomatic and supportive. Hemodialysis may be considered for sulbactam removal, but ceftriaxone is not effectively removed by dialysis. Contact a poison control center immediately.

⏰ Missed Dose

Since this medicine is administered by a healthcare professional, missed doses are unlikely. If a dose is missed, contact your healthcare provider for guidance. Do not attempt to self-administer.

Additional Safety Advice

General Safety

This medicine should only be administered by a qualified healthcare professional in a clinical setting. Inform your doctor about all your medical conditions, especially kidney or liver disease, and any allergies to antibiotics. Do not use this medicine if you are allergic to ceftriaxone, sulbactam, or other beta-lactam antibiotics. Avoid alcohol during treatment as it may worsen side effects. If you are pregnant or breastfeeding, consult your doctor before receiving this medicine. Report any new symptoms, especially severe diarrhea, rash, or difficulty breathing, immediately. Do not self-administer or share this medicine with others.

👴 Special Considerations for Elderly

💡 For Patients Above 65

Elderly patients may have reduced renal function and are at higher risk of side effects. Dose adjustment may be needed.

🤰 Pregnancy Planning (TTC)

Consult your doctor if you are planning pregnancy or are pregnant. This medicine should be used only if clearly needed.

🏥 Post-Surgery Considerations

This medicine may be used to prevent or treat surgical site infections. Follow your surgeon's instructions.

🦷 Dental Procedures

Inform your dentist if you are on this medicine. It may be used for dental infections, but consult your doctor.

💚 Lifestyle Tips for Better Results

🏃
Stay well hydrated during treatment.
🥗
Get plenty of rest to help your body fight infection.
😴
Maintain good hand hygiene to prevent spread of infection.
💧
Eat a balanced diet to support recovery.
🧘
Avoid alcohol during treatment.

🏋️ Exercise Considerations

Rest is recommended during acute infection. Gradually resume exercise as you recover, but avoid strenuous activity until you feel fully well.

🥗 Diet Recommendations

Drink plenty of fluids.
Eat light, easily digestible meals.
Include probiotics if advised by your doctor.
Avoid alcohol.

💼 Impact on Daily Work & Life

You may need to take time off work during treatment, especially if hospitalized. Driving is not recommended if you feel dizzy or unwell.

🛑 When to Stop This Medicine

Do not stop this medicine without consulting your doctor. Complete the full course as prescribed, even if you feel better.

📅 Long-Term Use Effects

Long-term use of this medicine may lead to antibiotic resistance and superinfections. It is generally used for short-term treatment of acute infections. Prolonged use should be avoided unless prescribed by a doctor.

🌿 Non-Medicine Approaches

These can complement medicine but do not replace prescribed treatment.

Other antibiotics

Depending on the infection, other antibiotics may be used.

Evidence: Well-established

💉 Vaccination Considerations

💉 If You're Getting Vaccinated

No specific interactions with vaccines are established. Consult your doctor for vaccine timing.

📦 Storage Guide

✅ DO

Store below 25°C (77°F)

❌ DON'T

Do not freeze

✅ DO

Keep in original container

❌ DON'T

Do not transfer to unmarked containers

✅ DO

Protect from light

❌ DON'T

Do not store in bathroom cabinet

✈️ Traveling with This Medicine

This medicine is administered in a healthcare setting, so travel is not applicable. If you are traveling after treatment, carry a copy of your prescription and medical records. Store any remaining medication as directed, and declare it at customs if required.

💰 Cost Analysis & Savings

👥 Real Patient Stories

Educational, anonymized scenarios. Individual results may vary.

👤 A 65-year-old man with community-acquired pneumonia
He was admitted to the hospital with high fever and cough. He was started on this medicine intravenously. His fever subsided within 48 hours, and he completed a 7-day course. He reported mild diarrhea, which resolved after treatment.
💡 Lesson: This medicine is effective for pneumonia, but monitoring for side effects like diarrhea is important.
👤 A 30-year-old woman with complicated urinary tract infection
She presented with fever and flank pain. Urine culture grew E. coli. She was treated with this medicine for 10 days. Her symptoms improved significantly, and repeat culture was negative.
💡 Lesson: This medicine is effective for resistant urinary tract infections, but completing the full course is crucial.

💬 Questions Patients Often Ask

Q: How long does it take to work?

A: This medicine starts working within hours, but you may not feel better for 1-2 days. Complete the full course as prescribed.

Q: Can I take this medicine at home?

A: No, this medicine must be administered by a healthcare professional in a clinical setting.

Q: What should I do if I experience side effects?

A: Report any side effects to your doctor immediately. Do not self-medicate.

🤔 Common Patient Concerns

💭 These are the concerns patients most commonly raise

  • Can I take this medicine if I am allergic to penicillin?
  • How long does this medicine take to work?
  • Can I drink alcohol while on this medicine?
  • Is this medicine safe for my kidneys?
  • What if I miss a dose?
  • Can I take this medicine with other medications?

🔄 Substitutes for capisol sl 250mg/175mg injection

View All

Alternative brands with exact same active ingredient:

Medical Note: Always consult your doctor before switching medications.

🛑 Myths vs. Facts

  • Myth: This medicine can cure viral infections like the flu.
    Fact: This medicine is an antibiotic and is only effective against bacterial infections, not viruses.
  • Myth: You can stop taking this medicine as soon as you feel better.
    Fact: You must complete the full course as prescribed to prevent recurrence and resistance.

📊 Comparison with Similar Medicines

[{"medicine":"Ceftriaxone + Sulbactam","composition":"Ceftriaxone 250mg + Sulbactam 175mg","route":"Intravenous","uses":"Bacterial infections"},{"medicine":"Ceftriaxone + Tazobactam","composition":"Ceftriaxone 1000mg + Tazobactam 125mg","route":"Intravenous","uses":"Bacterial infections"}]

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