broadiclox 125mg/125mg injection - Ampicillin (125mg) + Cloxacillin (125mg) medicine

Ampoxin 250 Capsule: Complete Medicine Guide

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🏭 Alkem Laboratories Ltd 📦 Varies by brand 💊 Allopathy 📅 Updated: Oct 21, 2026
⚠️ Hepatotoxicity Risk 🤰 Pregnancy Category FDA Pregnancy Category B. Animal studies have not shown a risk to the fetus, but there are no adequate human studies. This medicine should be used during pregnancy only if clearly needed, as directed by a physician. 📋 Prescription Required 💊 Generic Available
Medically Reviewed
12 min read
Evidence: Well-established for susceptible bacterial infections.
Reviewed by
SaathiMed Expert Panel | Oct 21, 2026
🩺
Medically Fact-Checked & Clinically Verified by SaathiMed Clinical Review Board
Clinical Reference Standards: CDSCO (Central Drugs Standard Control Organisation), Indian Pharmacopoeia (IP) & WHO | Last Updated: September 2026

When to Call Your Doctor IMMEDIATELY

  • Difficulty breathing or swelling of the face, lips, or throat
  • Severe, persistent diarrhea or abdominal cramps
  • Yellowing of the skin or eyes (jaundice)
  • Unusual bleeding or bruising
  • Decreased urine output or swelling in the legs
  • Seizures or confusion
  • Severe skin rash with blisters or peeling

If experiencing severe symptoms, call emergency services immediately.

What is broadiclox 125mg/125mg injection used for?

This medicine is a combination antibiotic containing Ampicillin and Cloxacillin. It is used to treat bacterial infections of the skin, respiratory tract, and urinary tract. It works by killing bacteria. Take it exactly as prescribed by your doctor.

  • Generic Name: Ampicillin + Cloxacillin
  • Manufacturer: Alkem Laboratories Ltd
  • Form: Allopathy
  • Pregnancy Category: Consult doctor
  • Prescription Required: Yes

🇮🇳 broadiclox 125mg/125mg injection के बारे में (Hindi Summary)

उपयोग: यह दवा एम्पीसिलिन और क्लोक्सासिलिन का संयोजन है, जो बैक्टीरियल संक्रमण के इलाज के लिए उपयोग की जाती है। यह त्वचा, श्वसन तंत्र और मूत्र मार्ग के संक्रमण के लिए निर्धारित की जाती है। यह बैक्टीरिया को मारकर काम करती है। इसे डॉक्टर के निर्देशानुसार ही लें।

साइड इफेक्ट्स: आम दुष्प्रभावों में मतली, उल्टी, दस्त और पेट में परेशानी शामिल हैं। कुछ रोगियों में त्वचा पर दाने या खुजली हो सकती है। गंभीर दुष्प्रभाव दुर्लभ हैं, लेकिन यदि सांस लेने में कठिनाई, चेहरे या गले में सूजन, या गंभीर दस्त हो तो तुरंत डॉक्टर से संपर्क करें।

सुरक्षा सलाह: इस दवा को लेने से पहले अपने डॉक्टर को अपनी सभी दवाओं और एलर्जी के बारे में बताएं। इसे डॉक्टर के बताए अनुसार ही लें और पूरा कोर्स पूरा करें। बिना डॉक्टर की सलाह के इसे बंद न करें। गर्भवती या स्तनपान कराने वाली महिलाएं डॉक्टर से परामर्श करें। शराब का सेवन न करें।

💡 Did You Know? Over 80% of the antiretroviral drugs used globally to combat AIDS are supplied by Indian pharmaceutical companies.

💊 broadiclox 125mg/125mg injection Uses & Benefits

[{"condition":"Skin and soft tissue infections","description":"Effective against cellulitis, impetigo, and wound infections caused by susceptible gram-positive bacteria, including penicillinase-producing Staphylococcus aureus.","evidence":"Well-established"},{"condition":"Respiratory tract infections","description":"Used for community-acquired pneumonia, acute exacerbations of chronic bronchitis, and sinusitis when caused by susceptible organisms.","evidence":"Well-established"},{"condition":"Urinary tract infections","description":"May be used for uncomplicated UTIs caused by susceptible strains of Escherichia coli, Proteus mirabilis, and Enterococcus faecalis.","evidence":"Moderate"},{"condition":"Bone and joint infections","description":"Sometimes used for osteomyelitis and septic arthritis caused by susceptible staphylococci and streptococci.","evidence":"Limited"},{"condition":"Dental infections","description":"Prescribed for dental abscesses and pericoronitis caused by susceptible oral flora.","evidence":"Moderate"}]

Off-label uses: [{"condition":"Lyme disease","description":"Ampicillin component may be used off-label for early Lyme disease, but not typically as a combination.","evidence":"Limited"},{"condition":"Helicobacter pylori eradication","description":"Ampicillin is sometimes included in combination regimens for H. pylori, but cloxacillin is not standard.","evidence":"Limited"}]

Primary treatment for: Bacterial infections

Also treats: Skin infections, Respiratory tract infections, Urinary tract infections

📋 Drug Information

Generic Name(s)Ampicillin + Cloxacillin
Brand NameAmpoxin 500 Capsule
ManufacturerAlkem Laboratories Ltd
Packaging / FormVaries by brand (Allopathy)
Therapeutic ClassANTI INFECTIVES
Action ClassPenicillinase-resistant penicillin combination
Route of AdministrationOral
StorageStore at room temperature between 15°C and 30°C (59°F to 86°F). Protect from moisture and light. Keep in the original container.
Shelf Life24 months from the date of manufacture.
WHO GuidelineNot established from the available information.
ICMR GuidelineNot established from the available information.

👨‍⚕️ Doctor's Practical Tips

Evidence-based practical advice from experienced clinicians

1
Take this medicine on an empty stomach for best absorption, but if it upsets your stomach, take it with food.
2
Complete the full course of antibiotics even if you start feeling better after a few days.
3
Do not share this medicine with others, as it may not be appropriate for their condition.
4
Inform your doctor if you develop a rash, severe diarrhea, or any signs of an allergic reaction.
5
If you are taking oral contraceptives, use an additional barrier method during treatment.
6
Avoid alcohol while taking this medicine to reduce the risk of stomach upset.

🔍 Is This Medicine Right for Your Symptom?

Educational reference. Always consult a doctor for diagnosis.

✅
Skin infection with pus
This medicine is commonly prescribed for this.
Likely Use
✅
Cough with yellow sputum
May be used for respiratory infections.
Likely Use
✅
Burning urination
May be used for urinary tract infections.
Likely Use
❌
Runny nose
This medicine is not effective for viral infections.
Not Primary

🔬 How This Medicine Works (Pharmacology)

Pharmacokinetics

AbsorptionAmpicillin and cloxacillin are both absorbed from the gastrointestinal tract after oral administration. Ampicillin absorption is reduced by food, while cloxacillin absorption is better on an empty stomach. Peak plasma concentrations are generally achieved within 1 to 2 hours.
DistributionBoth components distribute widely into body tissues and fluids, including pleural fluid, synovial fluid, and bile. Ampicillin crosses the placenta and is excreted in breast milk. Cloxacillin is highly protein-bound and penetrates well into bone and abscesses.
Protein BindingAmpicillin is approximately 20% protein-bound. Cloxacillin is approximately 95% protein-bound.
MetabolismAmpicillin is partially metabolized in the liver to inactive penicilloic acid. Cloxacillin is metabolized in the liver to inactive metabolites.
Half-LifeThe elimination half-life of ampicillin is approximately 1 to 1.5 hours. The elimination half-life of cloxacillin is approximately 0.5 to 1 hour.
ExcretionBoth ampicillin and cloxacillin are primarily excreted unchanged in the urine via glomerular filtration and tubular secretion. A small amount is excreted in bile and feces.
BioavailabilityAmpicillin oral bioavailability is approximately 30-55%. Cloxacillin oral bioavailability is approximately 50-70%.
Onset of ActionThe onset of antibacterial action is typically within 1 to 2 hours after oral administration, corresponding to peak plasma concentrations.
Peak Plasma TimePeak plasma concentrations for both ampicillin and cloxacillin are generally reached within 1 to 2 hours after oral administration.
Duration of ActionThe duration of action is approximately 4 to 6 hours, which is why dosing every 6 hours is commonly recommended.

How It Works

This medicine combines two penicillin antibiotics that inhibit bacterial cell wall synthesis. Ampicillin binds to penicillin-binding proteins (PBPs) and inhibits the transpeptidation reaction, preventing cross-linking of peptidoglycan chains, leading to bacterial cell lysis. Cloxacillin also binds to PBPs but is resistant to hydrolysis by penicillinase enzymes produced by certain staphylococci, allowing it to effectively kill penicillinase-producing Staphylococcus aureus. The combination provides a broader spectrum of activity than either agent alone.

Mechanism Steps

1
Binding to penicillin-binding proteins: Ampicillin and cloxacillin bind to specific penicillin-binding proteins (PBPs) located on the inner membrane of the bacterial cell wall.
2
Inhibition of transpeptidation: This binding inhibits the transpeptidase enzyme responsible for cross-linking peptidoglycan chains, which are essential for cell wall strength.
3
Activation of autolysins: The inhibition of cell wall synthesis triggers the activation of autolytic enzymes that degrade the existing cell wall.
4
Bacterial cell lysis: The weakened cell wall leads to osmotic lysis and death of the bacterial cell.

💡 How to Take broadiclox 125mg/125mg injection

Strength: Capsule containing Ampicillin 125 mg and Cloxacillin 125 mg.

1Take this medicine orally with a full glass of water.
2Take it on an empty stomach, at least 1 hour before or 2 hours after meals, unless your doctor advises otherwise.
3If stomach upset occurs, take with food or milk.
4Take at evenly spaced intervals, such as every 6 hours.
5Complete the full course as prescribed, even if you feel better.
6Do not crush, chew, or open the capsule; swallow it whole.

Dosage Information

Adult DosageThe usual adult dose is one capsule (Ampicillin 125 mg + Cloxacillin 125 mg) taken orally every 6 hours. However, the exact dose and duration depend on the type and severity of the infection, as well as the patient's age, weight, renal and hepatic function. Dose must be individualized by a qualified clinician based on indication, age, weight, renal and hepatic function.
Pediatric DosagePediatric dosing is not established from available information. Consult a pediatrician.
Elderly DosageElderly patients may have reduced renal function, which may require dose adjustment. Use with caution and monitor renal function.
Renal ImpairmentIn patients with renal impairment, dose adjustment is required based on creatinine clearance. Consult a physician for specific dosing.
Hepatic ImpairmentIn patients with hepatic impairment, dose adjustment may be necessary. Monitor liver function closely.
Maximum Daily DoseThe maximum recommended daily dose is not established from available information. Follow your doctor's prescription.

Dosage Timeline

🌅 Morning ❌ ☀️ Afternoon ❌ 🌆 Evening ❌ 🌙 Night ❌

🍽️ Food Timing Guide

With food
Take with meals if stomach upset occurs
Reduces gastrointestinal discomfort.
On empty stomach
Preferred for better absorption
Food can reduce absorption of ampicillin.

⏰ What to Do If You Miss a Dose

📌 Less than 3 hours since missed dose
→ Take the missed dose as soon as you remember.
💡 Continue with the regular schedule.
📌 More than 3 hours since missed dose
→ Skip the missed dose.
💡 Do not double dose to catch up.

⚠️ Side Effects of broadiclox 125mg/125mg injection

✅ Common Side Effects

Nausea (Common (5-10%))
Take with food or milk to reduce nausea. If it persists, consult your doctor.
Diarrhea (Common (5-10%))
Stay hydrated. If diarrhea is severe or persistent, contact your doctor.
Vomiting (Common (5-10%))
Take with food. If vomiting occurs shortly after taking the dose, consult your doctor.
Skin rash (Uncommon (1-5%))
Stop the medicine and consult your doctor immediately if rash develops.
Oral candidiasis (Uncommon (1-5%))
Maintain good oral hygiene. Consult your doctor if white patches appear in the mouth.

🚨 Serious Side Effects

Anaphylaxis (Rare (<0.1%))
Seek immediate medical attention if you experience difficulty breathing, swelling of the face or throat, or a sudden drop in blood pressure.
Clostridioides difficile-associated diarrhea (Rare (<0.1%))
Seek immediate medical attention if you develop severe, persistent diarrhea, abdominal pain, or fever.
Hepatotoxicity (Rare (<0.1%))
Seek immediate medical attention if you notice yellowing of the skin or eyes, dark urine, or right upper quadrant pain.
Blood dyscrasias (Rare (<0.1%))
Report any unusual bleeding, bruising, or signs of infection to your doctor promptly.
Nephritis (Rare (<0.1%))
Seek medical attention if you experience decreased urine output, swelling, or blood in urine.

⚠️ Rare Side Effects

Neurotoxicity
Report confusion, seizures, or hallucinations to your doctor immediately.
Interstitial nephritis
Seek medical attention if you experience fever, rash, and decreased urine output.

Consult your doctor if you experience any unusual symptoms.

🔬 Drug Interactions

Drug Severity Effect
Warfarin Major
Methotrexate Major
Allopurinol Major
Oral contraceptives Moderate
Probenecid Moderate
Tetracyclines Moderate
Antacids Minor

🚨 Major Interactions

  • Warfarin
  • Methotrexate
  • Allopurinol

⚡ Moderate Interactions

  • Oral contraceptives
  • Probenecid
  • Tetracyclines

🍷 Alcohol Interaction

Alcohol may worsen gastrointestinal side effects such as nausea and diarrhea. It is advisable to avoid alcohol while taking this medicine.

🔎 Check Your Other Medicines

Educational tool. Always confirm with your doctor or pharmacist.

🛡️ Safety & Warnings

🚫 Contraindications

["Known hypersensitivity to penicillins or cephalosporins","History of severe allergic reaction to beta-lactam antibiotics","Infectious mononucleosis (increased risk of rash)","Concurrent use with live typhoid vaccine"]

⚠️ Warnings & Precautions

["Serious and occasionally fatal hypersensitivity reactions can occur. Before initiating therapy, inquire about previous hypersensitivity to penicillins, cephalosporins, or other allergens.","Clostridioides difficile-associated diarrhea may occur. If diarrhea develops, evaluate for this condition.","Use with caution in patients with renal impairment. Dose adjustment may be necessary.","Prolonged use may result in overgrowth of non-susceptible organisms, including fungi.","This medicine may interfere with laboratory tests, including urinary glucose tests and direct Coombs test.","Not effective against viral infections. Do not use for colds or flu."]

🤱 Lactation Safety

Ampicillin and cloxacillin are excreted in breast milk. Caution should be exercised when administered to a nursing woman. Consult your doctor to weigh the benefits and risks.

💊 Overdose Management

Overdose may cause gastrointestinal symptoms such as nausea, vomiting, and diarrhea. In severe cases, neuromuscular excitability and seizures may occur, especially in patients with renal impairment. Treatment is symptomatic and supportive. Hemodialysis may be considered to remove ampicillin from the blood in severe cases. Contact a poison control center or emergency room immediately if overdose is suspected.

⏰ Missed Dose

If you miss a dose, take it as soon as you remember. If it is almost time for your next dose, skip the missed dose and continue with your regular schedule. Do not double the dose to catch up.

Additional Safety Advice

General Safety

Before taking this medicine, inform your doctor if you are allergic to penicillins, cephalosporins, or any other antibiotics. Provide a complete list of all medications, supplements, and herbal products you are taking, as this medicine can interact with many drugs. Do not use this medicine to treat viral infections like colds or flu. Take this medicine exactly as prescribed, at evenly spaced intervals, and complete the full course even if you feel better. Do not share this medicine with others. If you are pregnant, planning to become pregnant, or breastfeeding, consult your doctor before use. This medicine may reduce the effectiveness of oral contraceptives; use additional birth control methods. Avoid alcohol while taking this medicine as it may worsen gastrointestinal side effects. If you experience severe diarrhea, rash, or difficulty breathing, stop the medicine and seek immediate medical help. Keep this medicine out of reach of children and store it as directed.

👴 Special Considerations for Elderly

💡 For Patients Above 65

Elderly patients are more likely to have reduced renal function, which may require dose adjustment. Monitor renal function closely.

🤰 Pregnancy Planning (TTC)

If you are planning to become pregnant, consult your doctor before taking this medicine. It is generally considered safe in pregnancy but should be used only if clearly needed.

🏥 Post-Surgery Considerations

This medicine may be prescribed to prevent or treat surgical site infections. Follow your surgeon's instructions carefully.

🦷 Dental Procedures

Inform your dentist if you are taking this medicine, as it may interact with other medications used during dental procedures.

💚 Lifestyle Tips for Better Results

🏃
Drink plenty of water to help flush out the infection.
🥗
Get adequate rest to support your immune system.
😴
Maintain good hygiene to prevent reinfection.
💧
Avoid sharing personal items like towels or razors.
🧘
Follow a balanced diet rich in vitamins and minerals.

🏋️ Exercise Considerations

If you experience dizziness or fatigue, avoid strenuous exercise until you feel better. Light activity is generally safe.

🥗 Diet Recommendations

Stay well hydrated
Include probiotic-rich foods like yogurt to prevent diarrhea
Avoid alcohol
Limit caffeine and spicy foods if you have stomach upset

💼 Impact on Daily Work & Life

This medicine may cause dizziness or fatigue in some people. If affected, avoid driving or operating heavy machinery until you know how it affects you.

🛑 When to Stop This Medicine

Do not stop taking this medicine without consulting your doctor, even if you feel better. Stopping early can lead to recurrence of infection and antibiotic resistance.

📅 Long-Term Use Effects

Long-term use of this medicine may lead to antibiotic resistance and disruption of normal flora, causing fungal infections. Regular monitoring of renal and hepatic function is advised for prolonged therapy.

🌿 Non-Medicine Approaches

These can complement medicine but do not replace prescribed treatment.

Amoxicillin + Clavulanic acid

Alternative antibiotic combination with broader spectrum.

Evidence: Well-established
Cephalexin

Alternative for skin infections in penicillin-allergic patients.

Evidence: Well-established

💉 Vaccination Considerations

💉 If You're Getting Vaccinated

This medicine may reduce the effectiveness of live bacterial vaccines, such as the typhoid vaccine. Avoid concurrent use.

📦 Storage Guide

✅ DO

Store at room temperature (15-30°C)

❌ DON'T

Do not refrigerate unless specified

✅ DO

Keep in original container

❌ DON'T

Do not transfer to unmarked containers

✅ DO

Keep away from direct sunlight

❌ DON'T

Do not store in bathroom cabinet

✈️ Traveling with This Medicine

When traveling, carry this medicine in its original packaging along with a copy of your prescription. Store it at room temperature and protect it from extreme heat or moisture. If crossing time zones, adjust dosing intervals as advised by your doctor. Check customs regulations for carrying antibiotics.

💰 Cost Analysis & Savings

👥 Real Patient Stories

Educational, anonymized scenarios. Individual results may vary.

👤 A 35-year-old man with a skin infection
He was prescribed this medicine for a recurrent boil on his leg. He took it regularly for 7 days and noticed significant improvement within 3 days. He experienced mild nausea, which was managed by taking the medicine with food.
💡 Lesson: Taking the medicine with food can reduce gastrointestinal side effects and improve adherence.
👤 A 28-year-old woman with a urinary tract infection
She was prescribed this medicine for a UTI. She completed the 5-day course and her symptoms resolved. She was advised to drink plenty of water and avoid caffeine.
💡 Lesson: Completing the full course and staying hydrated are key to successful treatment.

💬 Questions Patients Often Ask

Q: How long does it take to work?

A: You may start feeling better within 2-3 days, but it is important to complete the full course as prescribed.

Q: Can I take this medicine with food?

A: It is best taken on an empty stomach, but if it causes stomach upset, you can take it with food.

Q: What should I do if I miss a dose?

A: Take it as soon as you remember, but if it is almost time for your next dose, skip the missed dose and continue with your regular schedule.

🤔 Common Patient Concerns

💭 These are the concerns patients most commonly raise

  • Can I take this medicine with food?
  • How long should I take this medicine?
  • What if I miss a dose?
  • Can I drink alcohol while taking this medicine?
  • Is this medicine safe for my child?
  • Does it interact with my other medications?

🔄 Substitutes for broadiclox 125mg/125mg injection

View All

Alternative brands with exact same active ingredient:

Medical Note: Always consult your doctor before switching medications.

🛑 Myths vs. Facts

  • Myth: Antibiotics can cure viral infections like the common cold.
    Fact: Antibiotics only work against bacteria. They are ineffective against viruses.
  • Myth: You can stop taking antibiotics once you feel better.
    Fact: You must complete the full course to prevent recurrence and resistance.
  • Myth: Antibiotics are safe to share with others.
    Fact: Antibiotics are prescribed for specific infections and should never be shared.

🔄 Alternative Options

Generic Alternatives

  • Ampicillin + Cloxacillin generic capsules

Brand Alternatives

  • Ampoxin 250 capsule

📊 Comparison with Similar Medicines

[{"medicine":"Ampicillin + Cloxacillin","composition":"Ampicillin 125 mg + Cloxacillin 125 mg","uses":"Skin, respiratory, urinary infections","notes":"Combination for broader coverage"},{"medicine":"Amoxicillin + Clavulanic acid","composition":"Amoxicillin 500 mg + Clavulanic acid 125 mg","uses":"Broad-spectrum infections","notes":"Better absorption and broader coverage"}]

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