bell 16mg tablet - Betahistine (16mg) medicine

Betavert 16 Tablet: Complete Guide to Uses, Dosage, and Safety

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🏭 Health Care Formulations Pvt Ltd 📦 Varies by brand 💊 Allopathy 📅 Updated: Oct 22, 2026
⚠️ Nephrotoxicity Risk 🤰 Pregnancy Category Not established from the available information. The use of this medicine during pregnancy should be discussed with a doctor, as safety has not been confirmed. 📋 Prescription Required 💊 Generic Available
Medically Reviewed
12 min read
Evidence: Moderate for Ménière's disease; limited for other uses.
Reviewed by
SaathiMed Expert Panel | Oct 22, 2026
🩺
Medically Fact-Checked & Clinically Verified by SaathiMed Clinical Review Board
Clinical Reference Standards: CDSCO (Central Drugs Standard Control Organisation), Indian Pharmacopoeia (IP) & WHO | Last Updated: September 2026

When to Call Your Doctor IMMEDIATELY

  • Sudden swelling of the face, lips, tongue, or throat, or difficulty breathing.
  • Black, tarry stools or vomit that looks like coffee grounds.
  • Severe abdominal pain or persistent vomiting.
  • Chest pain, palpitations, or irregular heartbeat.
  • Severe headache with visual changes or confusion.
  • Yellowing of the skin or eyes (jaundice).
  • Decreased urine output or swelling in the legs.

If experiencing severe symptoms, call emergency services immediately.

What is bell 16mg tablet used for?

This medicine contains Betahistine 16 mg, used to treat vertigo, tinnitus, and hearing loss associated with Ménière's disease. It works by improving blood flow in the inner ear and modulating histamine receptors. It is taken orally, usually two to three times daily, and must be prescribed by a doctor.

  • Generic Name: Betahistine
  • Manufacturer: Health Care Formulations Pvt Ltd
  • Form: Allopathy
  • Pregnancy Category: Consult doctor
  • Prescription Required: Yes

🇮🇳 bell 16mg tablet के बारे में (Hindi Summary)

उपयोग: यह दवा बीटाहिस्टीन 16 मिलीग्राम की गोली है, जिसका उपयोग मेनियर्स रोग और कान के अंदरूनी हिस्से की समस्या से जुड़े चक्कर, कानों में घंटी बजने और सुनने में परेशानी को कम करने के लिए किया जाता है। यह दवा कान के अंदरूनी हिस्से में रक्त के प्रवाह को सुधारती है और हिस्टामिन रिसेप्टर्स को प्रभावित करती है, जिससे चक्कर आना और घबराहट कम हो सकती है। यह दवा डॉक्टर के पर्चे के बिना नहीं लेनी चाहिए। इसे आमतौर पर दिन में दो से तीन बार लिया जाता है, और इसका असर दिखने में कुछ दिन से लेकर कुछ सप्ताह तक लग सकते हैं। अगर आपको कान की बीमारी, चक्कर, या संतुलन की समस्या है, तो डॉक्टर से सलाह लेकर ही इसका सेवन करें।

साइड इफेक्ट्स: इस दवा के आम दुष्प्रभावों में जी मिचलाना, सिरदर्द, पेट में असहजता या अपच शामिल हैं। ये आमतौर पर हल्के होते हैं और कुछ समय में ठीक हो जाते हैं। कभी-कभी थकान या नींद आ सकती है। दुर्लभ मामलों में एलर्जी, चकत्ते, या सांस लेने में कठिनाई हो सकती है, जिसके लिए तुरंत डॉक्टर से संपर्क करें। अगर आपको काले रंग का मल, खून की उल्टी, या पेट में तेज दर्द हो, तो बिना देर किए डॉक्टर को दिखाएं।

सुरक्षा सलाह: इस दवा को डॉक्टर के बताए अनुसार ही लें, आमतौर पर भोजन के साथ या पानी के साथ। अपनी मर्जी से दवा की मात्रा न बढ़ाएं और न ही अचानक बंद करें। अगर आपको पेट के अल्सर, अस्थमा, या निम्न रक्तचाप की समस्या है, तो डॉक्टर को जरूर बताएं। इस दवा के साथ शराब न लें, क्योंकि इससे चक्कर और नींद बढ़ सकती है। गर्भावस्था या स्तनपान के दौरान डॉक्टर से सलाह लें। दवा को बच्चों से दूर, ठंडी और सूखी जगह पर रखें। अगर कोई खुराक छूट जाए, तो अगली खुराक समय पर लें, दोहरी खुराक न लें।

💡 Did You Know? India is the largest provider of generic medicines globally, supplying over 50% of global vaccine demand.

💊 bell 16mg tablet Uses & Benefits

[{"condition":"Ménière's disease","description":"This medicine is used to reduce the frequency and severity of vertigo attacks, tinnitus, and hearing loss associated with Ménière's disease, a disorder of the inner ear.","evidence":"Established in some regions; evidence remains debated in others"},{"condition":"Vestibular vertigo","description":"It may help relieve dizziness and spinning sensations caused by vestibular disturbances, improving balance and daily function.","evidence":"Limited to moderate"},{"condition":"Tinnitus","description":"Some doctors prescribe this medicine to ease ringing or buzzing in the ears, although benefits are not consistently proven.","evidence":"Limited"},{"condition":"Hearing loss linked to inner ear fluid imbalance","description":"It is sometimes used as part of management for fluctuating hearing loss thought to be related to inner ear fluid pressure changes.","evidence":"Limited"}]

Off-label uses: [{"condition":"Motion sickness","description":"Rarely, this medicine may be tried for motion sickness, but it is not a standard treatment and evidence is lacking.","evidence":"Insufficient"},{"condition":"Vascular headache","description":"It has been explored for certain headache types, but this is not a recognised primary use.","evidence":"Insufficient"}]

Primary treatment for: Ménière's disease

Also treats: Vestibular vertigo, Tinnitus, Hearing loss associated with inner ear fluid imbalance

📋 Drug Information

Generic Name(s)Betahistine
Brand NameActivert 16mg Tablet
ManufacturerHealth Care Formulations Pvt Ltd
Packaging / FormVaries by brand (Allopathy)
Therapeutic ClassNEURO CNS
Action ClassHistamine analog- Meniere's Disease
Route of AdministrationOral
StorageStore at room temperature between 15°C and 30°C. Keep in the original packaging, away from moisture and direct sunlight. Do not refrigerate unless specified on the label.
Shelf LifeNot established from the available information. Refer to the expiry date printed on the pack.
WHO GuidelineNot established from the available information.
ICMR GuidelineNot established from the available information.

👨‍⚕️ Doctor's Practical Tips

Evidence-based practical advice from experienced clinicians

1
Take this medicine with food or a glass of water to reduce the chance of stomach upset.
2
Do not stop taking this medicine suddenly without consulting your doctor, as symptoms may return.
3
Avoid alcohol while taking this medicine, as it can worsen dizziness and drowsiness.
4
If you have a history of peptic ulcer or asthma, inform your doctor before starting this medicine.
5
Keep a diary of your vertigo attacks to help your doctor assess how well the medicine is working.
6
Do not drive or operate heavy machinery until you know how this medicine affects you.
7
Take the tablet at the same times each day to maintain consistent levels in your body.

🔍 Is This Medicine Right for Your Symptom?

Educational reference. Always consult a doctor for diagnosis.

✅
Vertigo or spinning sensation
This medicine is commonly prescribed for this.
Likely Use
✅
Tinnitus (ringing in ears)
This medicine may help reduce tinnitus associated with inner ear disorders.
Likely Use
✅
Hearing loss
This medicine may be used for hearing loss linked to inner ear fluid imbalance.
Likely Use
❌
Fever
This medicine is not a fever reducer.
Not Primary
❌
Headache
This medicine is not a primary headache treatment.
Not Primary

🔬 How This Medicine Works (Pharmacology)

Pharmacokinetics

AbsorptionThis medicine is well absorbed from the gastrointestinal tract after oral administration. It undergoes extensive first-pass metabolism in the liver, which reduces the amount of unchanged drug reaching the systemic circulation.
DistributionThis medicine is widely distributed throughout the body tissues. It is known to cross the blood-brain barrier, which is important for its effects on the central nervous system and inner ear.
Protein BindingProtein binding of this medicine is very low, reported to be less than 5%.
MetabolismThis medicine is extensively metabolised in the liver, primarily by monoamine oxidase (MAO) enzymes. Its main metabolite is 2-pyridylacetic acid, which is inactive.
Half-LifeThe elimination half-life of this medicine is approximately 3 to 4 hours. The half-life of its main metabolite, 2-pyridylacetic acid, is about 3.5 hours.
ExcretionThis medicine and its metabolites are mainly excreted in the urine. About 85% to 90% of a dose is recovered in urine as the metabolite 2-pyridylacetic acid within 24 hours.
BioavailabilityThe oral bioavailability of this medicine is low, estimated to be around 1% to 3% due to extensive first-pass metabolism. This means that a small fraction of the swallowed dose reaches the bloodstream unchanged.
Onset of ActionThe onset of action for symptom relief is not immediate. It may take several days to weeks of regular use before noticeable improvement in vertigo and tinnitus occurs.
Peak Plasma TimePeak plasma concentration of this medicine is reached about 1 hour after oral administration. For its main metabolite, peak levels occur around 1 to 2 hours.
Duration of ActionThe duration of action is not precisely defined, but symptom relief is generally maintained with regular dosing. The effects on vertigo may last for several hours after each dose, but full benefit requires consistent daily use.

How It Works

This medicine acts as a histamine analogue that partially stimulates histamine H1 receptors and blocks histamine H3 receptors. By blocking H3 receptors, it increases the release of histamine and other neurotransmitters in the brain and inner ear. This leads to improved blood flow in the microcirculation of the inner ear and may help reduce the fluid pressure that contributes to vertigo and tinnitus. The exact way it relieves symptoms is not fully understood, but it is thought to involve both vascular and neurological effects in the vestibular system.

Mechanism Steps

1
Partial H1 receptor agonism: This medicine binds to and partially activates histamine H1 receptors, which can lead to vasodilation and increased blood flow in the inner ear.
2
H3 receptor blockade: It blocks histamine H3 receptors, which normally act as presynaptic autoreceptors to reduce histamine release. Blocking them increases the release of histamine and other neurotransmitters.
3
Improved inner ear microcirculation: The combined effect improves blood flow in the small vessels of the inner ear, which may help reduce fluid pressure and relieve vertigo and tinnitus.
4
Vestibular symptom relief: By modulating histamine signalling in the vestibular nuclei, this medicine may reduce the abnormal signals that cause dizziness and spinning sensations.

💡 How to Take bell 16mg tablet

Strength: Betahistine 16 mg immediate-release tablet

1Take this medicine exactly as prescribed by your doctor.
2Swallow the tablet whole with a glass of water.
3You can take it with or without food, but take it with food if it upsets your stomach.
4Take it at the same times each day to maintain consistent levels in your body.
5Do not crush, chew, or break the tablet unless your doctor advises otherwise.
6If you miss a dose, follow the missed dose instructions.
7Do not stop taking this medicine without consulting your doctor.

Dosage Information

Adult DosageThe usual adult dose of this medicine is 16 mg taken two to three times daily, depending on the severity of symptoms and your doctor's assessment. Some doctors may start with a lower dose and gradually increase it. The dose must be individualized by a qualified clinician based on indication, age, weight, renal and hepatic function. Do not change the dose without medical advice. Take the tablet with a glass of water, with or without food. If you have kidney or liver problems, your doctor may adjust the dose.
Pediatric DosagePediatric dosing is not established from available information. Consult a pediatrician.
Elderly DosageElderly patients may be more sensitive to the effects of this medicine, especially dizziness and low blood pressure. The dose should be individualized by a qualified clinician, and regular monitoring is advised.
Renal ImpairmentIn patients with severe kidney disease, the dose of this medicine may need to be reduced or used with caution. Consult your doctor for specific dosing recommendations based on your kidney function.
Hepatic ImpairmentIn patients with severe liver disease, this medicine should be used with caution because it is extensively metabolised in the liver. Your doctor may adjust the dose or recommend alternative treatment.
Maximum Daily DoseThe maximum recommended daily dose is 48 mg (16 mg three times daily). Do not exceed this dose unless specifically instructed by your doctor.

Dosage Timeline

🌅 Morning ❌ ☀️ Afternoon ❌ 🌆 Evening ❌ 🌙 Night ❌

🍽️ Food Timing Guide

With food
Take with meals
Reduces stomach upset and nausea.
Alcohol
Avoid
May increase dizziness and drowsiness.

⏰ What to Do If You Miss a Dose

📌 Less than half the dosing interval has passed
→ Take the missed dose as soon as you remember.
💡 Continue with the regular schedule.
📌 More than half the dosing interval has passed
→ Skip the missed dose.
💡 Do not double dose to catch up.

⚠️ Side Effects of bell 16mg tablet

✅ Common Side Effects

Nausea (Common (may affect up to 1 in 10 people))
Take the tablet with food or a glass of water. If nausea persists, consult your doctor.
Headache (Common (may affect up to 1 in 10 people))
Rest and stay hydrated. If headaches are severe or persistent, contact your doctor.
Stomach discomfort or indigestion (Common (may affect up to 1 in 10 people))
Take with meals to reduce stomach irritation. Avoid spicy or fatty foods if they worsen symptoms.
Bloating (Uncommon (may affect up to 1 in 100 people))
Eat smaller, more frequent meals. If bloating is bothersome, speak to your doctor.

🚨 Serious Side Effects

Severe allergic reaction (anaphylaxis) (Rare (may affect up to 1 in 1,000 people))
Seek emergency medical help immediately if you experience swelling of the face, lips, tongue, or throat, difficulty breathing, or a severe rash.
Peptic ulcer or gastrointestinal bleeding (Rare (may affect up to 1 in 1,000 people))
Contact your doctor immediately if you notice black, tarry stools, vomit that looks like coffee grounds, or severe stomach pain.
Severe skin reactions (Very rare (may affect up to 1 in 10,000 people))
Stop taking the medicine and seek immediate medical attention if you develop a painful rash, blisters, or peeling skin.

⚠️ Rare Side Effects

Hypersensitivity reactions such as rash, itching, or hives
Stop the medicine and consult your doctor if you develop a rash or itching.
Palpitations or irregular heartbeat
Seek medical advice if you notice a fast, fluttering, or irregular heartbeat.

Consult your doctor if you experience any unusual symptoms.

🔬 Drug Interactions

Drug Severity Effect
MAOIs Major
Antihistamines Moderate
Beta-2 agonists Minor
Warfarin Minor
Alcohol Minor

🚨 Major Interactions

  • Monoamine oxidase inhibitors (MAOIs)
  • Antihistamines

⚡ Moderate Interactions

  • Beta-2 agonists (e.g., salbutamol)
  • Anticoagulants (e.g., warfarin)

🍷 Alcohol Interaction

Alcohol may increase the dizziness and drowsiness caused by this medicine. It is best to avoid alcohol while taking this medicine, especially if you are prone to vertigo or balance problems.

🔎 Check Your Other Medicines

Educational tool. Always confirm with your doctor or pharmacist.

🛡️ Safety & Warnings

🚫 Contraindications

["Allergy to betahistine or any other ingredient in the tablet","Untreated pheochromocytoma (a rare tumour of the adrenal gland)","Active peptic ulcer or history of peptic ulcer, unless specifically approved by a doctor","Severe low blood pressure (hypotension)","Children under 18 years of age, unless prescribed by a specialist"]

⚠️ Warnings & Precautions

["Use with caution in people with a history of peptic ulcer, as this medicine may increase stomach acid.","Use with caution in people with asthma, as it may worsen breathing difficulties.","Use with caution in people with low blood pressure, as it may cause a further drop in blood pressure.","Avoid driving or operating heavy machinery until you know how this medicine affects you, as it may cause dizziness or drowsiness.","Do not stop taking this medicine suddenly without consulting your doctor, as symptoms may return.","Inform your doctor if you are pregnant, planning to become pregnant, or breastfeeding.","Keep out of reach of children."]

🤱 Lactation Safety

It is not known whether this medicine passes into breast milk. Breastfeeding mothers should consult their doctor before using this medicine.

💊 Overdose Management

If you take more than the prescribed dose, seek immediate medical attention or contact a poison control centre. Symptoms of overdose may include nausea, vomiting, abdominal pain, dizziness, and drowsiness. Treatment is supportive and symptomatic. Do not try to induce vomiting unless instructed by a healthcare professional.

⏰ Missed Dose

If you miss a dose, take it as soon as you remember. However, if it is almost time for your next dose, skip the missed dose and continue with your regular schedule. Do not take a double dose to make up for a missed one.

Additional Safety Advice

General Safety

Take this medicine exactly as your doctor has prescribed, usually with food or a glass of water to reduce the chance of stomach upset. Do not take more than the recommended dose, and do not stop treatment suddenly without talking to your doctor, because symptoms may return. Tell your doctor about all other medicines you take, especially antihistamines, antidepressants, or medicines for asthma, as some may interact with this medicine. If you have a history of peptic ulcer, asthma, or low blood pressure, your doctor may need to monitor you more closely. Avoid alcohol while taking this medicine, as it can worsen dizziness and drowsiness. If you are pregnant, planning to become pregnant, or breastfeeding, speak to your doctor before using this medicine. Keep this medicine out of the reach of children and store it in its original packaging at room temperature, away from moisture and direct sunlight. If you miss a dose, follow your doctor's or pharmacist's advice on what to do, and never double the dose to make up for a missed one.

👴 Special Considerations for Elderly

💡 For Patients Above 65

Elderly patients may be more sensitive to the effects of this medicine, particularly dizziness and low blood pressure. The dose should be individualized, and regular monitoring of blood pressure and kidney function is advised. Falls are a concern, so caution should be taken to prevent them.

🤰 Pregnancy Planning (TTC)

If you are planning to become pregnant, discuss with your doctor before taking this medicine. The safety of this medicine during pregnancy is not well established, and alternative treatments may be considered.

🏥 Post-Surgery Considerations

If you are scheduled for surgery, inform your surgeon and anaesthesiologist that you are taking this medicine. It may need to be stopped temporarily before surgery, depending on your condition and the type of surgery.

🦷 Dental Procedures

Inform your dentist that you are taking this medicine before any dental procedure. There are no specific precautions, but it is important for your dentist to know your complete medication history.

💚 Lifestyle Tips for Better Results

🏃
Maintain a healthy weight to reduce strain on your body.
🥗
Practice balance exercises as recommended by your physiotherapist.
😴
Avoid sudden head movements that can trigger vertigo.
💧
Get adequate sleep and manage stress through relaxation techniques.
🧘
Limit salt intake, as high salt can worsen fluid retention in the inner ear.
🌞
Stay hydrated by drinking plenty of water throughout the day.
🚭
Avoid caffeine and alcohol, which can worsen dizziness.

🏋️ Exercise Considerations

Exercise can be beneficial, but avoid activities that require quick changes in position or balance until your symptoms are controlled. Swimming, walking on flat surfaces, and stationary cycling are generally safe. Always warm up and cool down, and stop if you feel dizzy.

🥗 Diet Recommendations

Reduce salt intake to help manage inner ear fluid balance.
Include fresh fruits and vegetables rich in antioxidants.
Avoid processed foods and excessive caffeine.
Stay well hydrated with water.
Eat small, frequent meals if you experience nausea.

💼 Impact on Daily Work & Life

This medicine may cause dizziness or drowsiness in some people. Avoid driving or operating heavy machinery until you know how it affects you. If your job involves heights or dangerous equipment, discuss with your doctor before continuing. Most people can continue their normal daily activities with caution.

🛑 When to Stop This Medicine

Do not stop taking this medicine without consulting your doctor. If you experience severe side effects such as allergic reactions, severe stomach pain, or irregular heartbeat, seek immediate medical attention. Your doctor will decide if and when to stop the medicine based on your response and overall health.

📅 Long-Term Use Effects

Long-term use of this medicine is generally well tolerated, but regular follow-up with your doctor is recommended to monitor for side effects and to assess whether treatment is still needed. Some people may experience persistent stomach discomfort or headaches. There is no strong evidence of serious long-term organ damage, but caution is advised in people with liver or kidney disease. Your doctor may periodically review your symptoms and adjust the dose.

🌿 Non-Medicine Approaches

These can complement medicine but do not replace prescribed treatment.

Vestibular rehabilitation therapy

A specialised form of physiotherapy that helps improve balance and reduce vertigo symptoms.

Evidence: Well-established
Dietary salt restriction

Reducing salt intake may help manage fluid retention in the inner ear and reduce Ménière's symptoms.

Evidence: Moderate
Stress management and relaxation techniques

Stress can trigger vertigo attacks; relaxation techniques may help reduce frequency.

Evidence: Limited

💉 Vaccination Considerations

💉 If You're Getting Vaccinated

There are no known interactions between this medicine and vaccines. However, always inform your healthcare provider about all medicines you are taking before receiving any vaccine.

📦 Storage Guide

✅ DO

Store at room temperature (15-30°C)

❌ DON'T

Do not refrigerate unless specified

✅ DO

Keep in original container

❌ DON'T

Do not transfer to unmarked containers

✅ DO

Keep away from direct sunlight

❌ DON'T

Do not store in bathroom cabinet

✈️ Traveling with This Medicine

When travelling, carry this medicine in its original packaging along with a copy of your prescription. Store it in a cool, dry place away from direct sunlight. If you are crossing time zones, adjust your dosing schedule gradually in consultation with your doctor. Keep enough supply for the entire trip, and check customs regulations for carrying prescription medicines in your destination country.

💰 Cost Analysis & Savings

👥 Real Patient Stories

Educational, anonymized scenarios. Individual results may vary.

👤 A 52-year-old woman with recurrent vertigo and tinnitus
She was diagnosed with Ménière's disease after experiencing episodes of spinning sensation and ringing in her ears. Her doctor prescribed this medicine 16 mg three times daily. After about three weeks, she noticed that the vertigo attacks became less frequent and less severe. She took the tablet with meals to avoid stomach upset and kept a symptom diary, which helped her doctor adjust her treatment.
💡 Lesson: Consistent daily use and keeping a symptom diary can help track improvement and guide treatment.
👤 A 45-year-old man with dizziness and balance problems
He started this medicine after experiencing dizziness that affected his work. He initially felt nauseous, but taking the tablet with breakfast reduced this side effect. After a month, his balance improved, and he was able to return to his normal activities. He was advised not to stop the medicine abruptly and to continue regular follow-ups.
💡 Lesson: Taking the medicine with food can reduce nausea, and regular follow-up is important for safe and effective treatment.

💬 Questions Patients Often Ask

Q: How long does it take to work?

A: This medicine may take several days to weeks to show noticeable improvement in vertigo and tinnitus. It is important to take it regularly as prescribed.

Q: Can I stop taking this medicine when I feel better?

A: No, you should not stop taking this medicine without consulting your doctor. Stopping suddenly may cause symptoms to return.

Q: Can I take this medicine with other medicines?

A: Some medicines may interact with this medicine, especially MAOIs and antihistamines. Always inform your doctor about all medicines you are taking.

Q: Is this medicine safe during pregnancy?

A: The safety of this medicine during pregnancy is not well established. Consult your doctor before taking it if you are pregnant or planning to become pregnant.

Q: What should I do if I miss a dose?

A: If you miss a dose, take it as soon as you remember. If it is almost time for your next dose, skip the missed dose and continue with your regular schedule. Do not double the dose.

🤔 Common Patient Concerns

💭 These are the concerns patients most commonly raise

  • Can I take this medicine long-term?
  • Will it affect my kidney function?
  • Can I drive after taking this medicine?
  • Does it interact with my blood pressure medicine?
  • What if I miss a dose?
  • Can I drink alcohol while taking this?
  • Is it safe during pregnancy?
  • How long does it take to work?

🔄 Substitutes for bell 16mg tablet

View All

Alternative brands with exact same active ingredient:

Medical Note: Always consult your doctor before switching medications.

🛑 Myths vs. Facts

  • Myth: This medicine can cure Ménière's disease permanently.
    Fact: This medicine helps manage symptoms but does not cure the underlying condition. Treatment is often long-term and may require other measures.
  • Myth: You can stop taking this medicine as soon as you feel better.
    Fact: Stopping suddenly can cause symptoms to return. Always consult your doctor before stopping.
  • Myth: This medicine is safe for everyone.
    Fact: It is not suitable for people with certain conditions such as pheochromocytoma or active peptic ulcer. Always consult a doctor.

🔄 Alternative Options

Generic Alternatives

  • Betahistine 16 mg tablet (generic versions may be available)

Brand Alternatives

  • Betavert 16 Tablet
  • Vertin 16 Tablet
  • Betahistine 16 mg tablets from other manufacturers

📊 Comparison with Similar Medicines

[{"medicine":"This medicine (Betahistine)","class":"Histamine analogue","primary_use":"Ménière's disease, vertigo","route":"Oral","common_side_effects":"Nausea, headache, stomach discomfort"},{"medicine":"Cinnarizine","class":"Calcium channel blocker / antihistamine","primary_use":"Vertigo, motion sickness","route":"Oral","common_side_effects":"Drowsiness, dry mouth, weight gain"},{"medicine":"Prochlorperazine","class":"Dopamine antagonist","primary_use":"Nausea, vomiting, vertigo","route":"Oral, injection, rectal","common_side_effects":"Drowsiness, dry mouth, muscle stiffness"}]

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