astha-ls oral drops - Ambroxol (7.5mg/ml) + Levosalbutamol (0.25mg/ml) medicine

Ascoril LS Drops: Complete Medicine Guide for Parents and Caregivers

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🏭 Divine Savior Pvt Ltd 📦 Varies by brand 💊 Allopathy 📅 Updated: Sep 23, 2026
📋 Prescription Required 💊 Generic Available
Medically Reviewed
11 min read
Evidence: Moderate for the combination in symptomatic relief of productive cough with bronchospasm; individual ingredients have well-established evidence.
Reviewed by
SaathiMed Expert Panel | Sep 23, 2026

When to Call Your Doctor IMMEDIATELY

  • Difficulty breathing or worsening breathlessness
  • Swelling of the face, lips, or throat
  • Severe allergic rash or hives
  • Fast, irregular, or pounding heartbeat
  • Severe vomiting or inability to keep fluids down
  • Blood in vomit or stool
  • Extreme drowsiness or unresponsiveness
  • Bluish discoloration of lips or face

If experiencing severe symptoms, call emergency services immediately.

What is astha-ls oral drops used for?

This medicine is a combination oral drop containing ambroxol and levosalbutamol. It is used in children to relieve cough with thick mucus and mild breathing difficulty by thinning mucus and opening airways. It should be used only under a doctor's supervision.

  • Generic Name: Ambroxol + Levosalbutamol
  • Manufacturer: Divine Savior Pvt Ltd
  • Form: Allopathy
  • Pregnancy Category: Consult doctor
  • Prescription Required: Yes

🇮🇳 astha-ls oral drops के बारे में (Hindi Summary)

उपयोग: यह दवा मुख्य रूप से बच्चों में बलगम वाली खांसी और सांस लेने में हल्की तकलीफ के इलाज के लिए दी जाती है। इसमें एम्ब्रोक्सोल और लेवोसाल्बुटामोल दो सक्रिय तत्व होते हैं। एम्ब्रोक्सोल गाढ़े बलगम को पतला करता है जिससे बलगम आसानी से बाहर निकल आता है। लेवोसाल्बुटामोल सांस की नलियों की मांसपेशियों को ढीला करता है जिससे सांस लेने में आराम मिलता है। यह दवा केवल डॉक्टर की सलाह पर ही देनी चाहिए। बच्चों को यह दवा ड्रॉपर की मदद से सही मात्रा में दें।

साइड इफेक्ट्स: इस दवा के आम दुष्प्रभावों में जी मिचलाना, उल्टी, दस्त, सिरदर्द और हल्की बेचैनी शामिल हैं। कुछ बच्चों में दिल की धड़कन तेज हो सकती है। गंभीर दुष्प्रभाव दुर्लभ हैं लेकिन एलर्जी, सांस लेने में कठिनाई, चेहरे या गले में सूजन, या तेज अनियमित धड़कन हो सकती है। ऐसे लक्षण दिखने पर तुरंत डॉक्टर से संपर्क करें।

सुरक्षा सलाह: इस दवा को डॉक्टर के बताए अनुसार ही दें। हर बार उपयोग से पहले बोतल को अच्छी तरह हिलाएं। दवा देने के लिए हमेशा साथ में दिए गए ड्रॉपर का ही उपयोग करें। बिना डॉक्टर की सलाह के खुराक न बढ़ाएं। अगर बच्चे को दिल, थायरॉइड, मधुमेह या दौरे की समस्या है तो डॉक्टर को पहले बताएं। दवा को ठंडी और सूखी जगह पर रखें। बच्चों की पहुंच से दूर रखें।

💡 Did You Know? Over 80% of the antiretroviral drugs used globally to combat AIDS are supplied by Indian pharmaceutical companies.

💊 astha-ls oral drops Uses & Benefits

[{"condition":"Productive cough with thick mucus","description":"Helps loosen and thin out thick mucus in the airways, making it easier for the child to cough it out.","evidence":"Well-established"},{"condition":"Acute bronchitis","description":"Used to relieve cough and mucus congestion associated with acute inflammation of the bronchi.","evidence":"Well-established"},{"condition":"Bronchospasm associated with respiratory infections","description":"Levosalbutamol relaxes airway muscles, providing relief from mild wheezing and breathing difficulty.","evidence":"Well-established"},{"condition":"Mucus plugging in lower respiratory tract","description":"Ambroxol helps clear mucus plugs that can block small airways and worsen breathing.","evidence":"Moderate"}]

Off-label uses: [{"condition":"Prevention of respiratory distress in premature infants","description":"Ambroxol has been studied off-label for lung maturation, but this is not a standard use for this combination product.","evidence":"Limited"}]

Primary treatment for: Productive cough associated with bronchospasm

Also treats: Acute bronchitis, Chronic bronchitis, Asthma with mucus plugging, Respiratory tract infections with thick mucus

📋 Drug Information

Generic Name(s)Ambroxol + Levosalbutamol
Brand NameAscoril LS Junior Syrup
ManufacturerDivine Savior Pvt Ltd
Packaging / FormVaries by brand (Allopathy)
Therapeutic ClassRESPIRATORY
Action ClassMucolytic + Beta-2 Adrenergic Agonist
Route of AdministrationOral
StorageStore at room temperature between 15°C and 30°C. Protect from direct sunlight and moisture. Do not freeze. Keep the bottle tightly closed when not in use. Keep out of reach of children.
Shelf Life24 months from the date of manufacture, or as printed on the pack. Do not use after the expiry date.
WHO GuidelineNot established from the available information.
ICMR GuidelineNot established from the available information.

👨‍⚕️ Doctor's Practical Tips

Evidence-based practical advice from experienced clinicians

1
Always measure the dose using the dropper provided with the pack; household spoons are not accurate.
2
Shake the bottle well before each use to ensure the medicine is evenly mixed.
3
Give this medicine with a small amount of food or milk if it causes stomach upset.
4
Do not combine this medicine with other cough syrups or cold medicines without consulting the doctor.
5
Monitor your child for any signs of fast heartbeat, restlessness, or allergic reactions.
6
Complete the prescribed course and do not stop abruptly without medical advice.
7
Keep a record of doses given to avoid accidental double dosing.
8
If symptoms do not improve within 3-5 days, contact the doctor for reassessment.

🔍 Is This Medicine Right for Your Symptom?

Educational reference. Always consult a doctor for diagnosis.

Productive cough with thick mucus
This medicine is commonly prescribed for this.
Likely Use
Mild wheezing or breathing difficulty
Levosalbutamol helps open airways.
Likely Use
Dry cough
This medicine is not effective for dry cough.
Not Primary
Fever
This medicine is not a fever reducer.
Not Primary

🔬 How This Medicine Works (Pharmacology)

Pharmacokinetics

AbsorptionAmbroxol is rapidly absorbed from the gastrointestinal tract after oral administration. Levosalbutamol is also absorbed orally, but its systemic availability may be affected by first-pass metabolism. The exact absorption characteristics of this specific combination drop formulation are not established from the available information.
DistributionAmbroxol is widely distributed in body tissues and crosses the blood-brain barrier and placental barrier. Levosalbutamol distributes into the lungs and other tissues. The exact volume of distribution for this combination product is not established from the available information.
Protein BindingAmbroxol is approximately 80-90% bound to plasma proteins. Levosalbutamol is about 50% bound to plasma proteins. These values are for the individual ingredients and may not reflect the exact combination product.
MetabolismAmbroxol is metabolized in the liver primarily by glucuronidation and some oxidation. Levosalbutamol undergoes extensive first-pass metabolism in the liver, mainly by sulfation. The exact metabolic profile of this specific combination is not established from the available information.
Half-LifeThe elimination half-life of ambroxol is approximately 7 to 12 hours. The elimination half-life of levosalbutamol is approximately 3 to 4 hours. These values are for the individual ingredients and may vary in children.
ExcretionAmbroxol and its metabolites are mainly excreted in the urine. Levosalbutamol and its metabolites are also primarily excreted in the urine, with a small amount in feces. The exact excretion pattern of this combination product is not established from the available information.
BioavailabilityThe oral bioavailability of ambroxol is approximately 70-80% due to first-pass metabolism. The oral bioavailability of levosalbutamol is lower, approximately 20-30%, due to extensive first-pass metabolism. These values are for the individual ingredients.
Onset of ActionThe bronchodilator effect of levosalbutamol typically begins within 15 to 30 minutes after oral administration. The mucolytic effect of ambroxol may take several hours to become noticeable. The exact onset for this combination product is not established from the available information.
Peak Plasma TimePeak plasma concentrations of ambroxol are reached about 1 to 3 hours after oral administration. Peak plasma concentrations of levosalbutamol are reached about 1 to 2 hours after oral administration. These values are for the individual ingredients.
Duration of ActionThe bronchodilator effect of levosalbutamol usually lasts for about 4 to 6 hours. The mucolytic effect of ambroxol may last longer, depending on the dose and individual factors. The exact duration for this combination product is not established from the available information.

How It Works

This medicine combines two active ingredients with complementary actions. Ambroxol is a mucolytic agent that increases the production of serous fluid in the airways and breaks down acidic mucopolysaccharide fibers in mucus, reducing its viscosity and making it easier to clear. Levosalbutamol is the active R-enantiomer of salbutamol and acts as a selective beta-2 adrenergic receptor agonist. It binds to beta-2 receptors on bronchial smooth muscle, causing relaxation and widening of the airways. This dual action helps both to thin mucus and to open narrowed airways, providing symptomatic relief in conditions where mucus congestion and mild bronchospasm coexist.

Mechanism Steps

1
Ambroxol thins mucus: Ambroxol increases serous bronchial secretion and breaks down acidic mucopolysaccharide fibers, reducing mucus thickness and stickiness.
2
Improved mucus clearance: Thinner mucus is easier for the respiratory cilia to move upward, so it can be coughed out more effectively.
3
Levosalbutamol binds beta-2 receptors: Levosalbutamol selectively binds to beta-2 adrenergic receptors on the smooth muscle cells lining the airways.
4
Bronchial smooth muscle relaxation: Receptor binding triggers a rise in cyclic AMP inside the muscle cells, causing them to relax and the airways to widen.
5
Combined symptom relief: The combined effect of loosened mucus and opened airways makes breathing easier and helps clear chest congestion.

💡 How to Take astha-ls oral drops

Strength: Oral drops containing Ambroxol 7.5 mg/ml and Levosalbutamol 0.25 mg/ml.

1Shake the bottle well before each use.
2Remove the cap and use the dropper provided to withdraw the prescribed amount.
3Place the dropper near the inner cheek of the child's mouth and gently squeeze the dropper.
4Do not mix the medicine with a large amount of liquid unless advised by the doctor.
5Give the medicine with or without food, but with food if it causes stomach upset.
6Close the bottle tightly after use.
7Wash the dropper with clean water after each use and let it air dry.

Dosage Information

Adult DosageThis medicine is primarily intended for pediatric use. Adult dosing, if prescribed, must be individualized by a qualified clinician based on the indication, age, weight, renal and hepatic function. Do not self-administer in adults without medical advice.
Pediatric DosagePediatric dosing is not established from available information. Consult a pediatrician. The dose is usually calculated based on the child's age and weight, and must be individualized by a qualified clinician. Use the dropper provided to measure the exact dose. Do not exceed the prescribed amount.
Elderly DosageThis medicine is not typically intended for elderly patients. If prescribed, the dose must be individualized by a qualified clinician based on renal and hepatic function and other medications.
Renal ImpairmentDose adjustment may be required in patients with severe renal impairment. Consult a doctor for individualized dosing.
Hepatic ImpairmentDose adjustment may be required in patients with severe hepatic impairment. Consult a doctor for individualized dosing.
Maximum Daily DoseThe maximum daily dose must be determined by a qualified clinician based on the patient's age, weight, and clinical condition. Do not exceed the prescribed dose.

Dosage Timeline

🌅 Morning ❌ ☀️ Afternoon ❌ 🌆 Evening ❌ 🌙 Night ❌

🍽️ Food Timing Guide

With food
Can be taken with or without food
Taking with food may reduce stomach upset.
Milk
Can be taken with milk
Milk may help mask the taste and reduce stomach irritation.

⏰ What to Do If You Miss a Dose

📌 Less than half the dosing interval has passed
→ Give the missed dose as soon as you remember.
💡 Continue with the regular schedule.
📌 More than half the dosing interval has passed
→ Skip the missed dose.
💡 Do not double dose to catch up.

⚠️ Side Effects of astha-ls oral drops

✅ Common Side Effects

Nausea (Common (5-10%))
Give the medicine with a small amount of food or milk to reduce stomach upset. If nausea persists, consult the doctor.
Vomiting (Common (5-10%))
Ensure the child is well hydrated. If vomiting is frequent, contact the doctor.
Loose motions (Common (5-10%))
Keep the child hydrated with oral rehydration solution. If diarrhea is severe or bloody, seek medical advice.
Headache (Common (5-10%))
Usually settles on its own. If headache is severe or persistent, consult the doctor.
Mild increase in heart rate (Uncommon (1-5%))
Monitor the child's pulse. If the heart rate remains high or the child feels palpitations, contact the doctor.
Restlessness (Uncommon (1-5%))
Keep the child calm and avoid stimulants. If restlessness is marked, consult the doctor.

🚨 Serious Side Effects

Severe allergic reaction (anaphylaxis) (Rare (<0.1%))
Seek emergency medical help immediately if you notice swelling of the face, lips, or throat, difficulty breathing, or a widespread rash.
Fast or irregular heartbeat (Rare (<0.1%))
Stop the medicine and contact the doctor immediately if the child's heart is racing or beating irregularly.
Severe skin reactions (Rare (<0.1%))
Seek immediate medical attention if the child develops blistering, peeling skin, or sores in the mouth.
Low potassium levels (hypokalemia) (Rare (<0.1%))
Report muscle weakness, cramps, or abnormal heart rhythms to the doctor. Blood tests may be needed.

⚠️ Rare Side Effects

Tremors
Consult the doctor if tremors interfere with daily activities.
Muscle cramps
Report persistent cramps to the doctor, as they may indicate low potassium.
Sleep disturbances
Try giving the last dose earlier in the evening. If sleep problems continue, consult the doctor.

Consult your doctor if you experience any unusual symptoms.

🔬 Drug Interactions

Drug Severity Effect
Propranolol Major
MAOIs Major
Tricyclic antidepressants Major
Furosemide Moderate
Corticosteroids Moderate
Theophylline Moderate
Cough suppressants Minor
Ipratropium Minor

🚨 Major Interactions

  • Non-selective beta-blockers (e.g., propranolol)
  • Monoamine oxidase inhibitors (MAOIs)
  • Tricyclic antidepressants

⚡ Moderate Interactions

  • Diuretics (e.g., furosemide)
  • Corticosteroids
  • Xanthine derivatives (e.g., theophylline)

🍷 Alcohol Interaction

Alcohol should be avoided in children. In adults, alcohol may increase the risk of dizziness, drowsiness, and gastrointestinal upset when taken with this medicine. It is best to avoid alcohol while using this product.

🔎 Check Your Other Medicines

Educational tool. Always confirm with your doctor or pharmacist.

🛡️ Safety & Warnings

🚫 Contraindications

["Known hypersensitivity or allergy to ambroxol, levosalbutamol, or any component of the formulation","Severe cardiac disease or severe arrhythmias","Severe hepatic or renal impairment without medical supervision","Children under the age recommended by the prescribing doctor","Use in patients with rare hereditary conditions such as galactose intolerance (if the formulation contains lactose)"]

⚠️ Warnings & Precautions

["This medicine should be used only under the supervision of a qualified doctor.","Do not exceed the prescribed dose.","Use with caution in patients with heart disease, hypertension, diabetes, hyperthyroidism, or seizures.","Monitor for signs of hypokalemia, especially with concomitant diuretics or corticosteroids.","Avoid concomitant use with non-selective beta-blockers.","Do not use for prolonged periods without medical review.","Keep out of reach of children.","Shake well before use and measure with the provided dropper.","Inform the doctor if the child has any known allergies.","Do not use if the solution is discolored or contains particles."]

🤱 Lactation Safety

It is not known whether ambroxol and levosalbutamol pass into breast milk in significant amounts. Breastfeeding mothers should consult a doctor before using this medicine.

💊 Overdose Management

Overdose of this medicine may cause symptoms such as severe nausea, vomiting, rapid heart rate, palpitations, tremor, restlessness, and low potassium levels. If you suspect an overdose, contact a doctor or poison control center immediately. Treatment is supportive and symptomatic. Do not induce vomiting unless advised by a healthcare professional. Monitor heart rate, blood pressure, and serum potassium levels. In severe cases, hospitalization may be required.

⏰ Missed Dose

If you miss a dose, give it as soon as you remember. However, if it is almost time for the next dose, skip the missed dose and continue with the regular schedule. Do not double the dose to make up for a missed one. If you are unsure, consult your doctor or pharmacist.

Additional Safety Advice

General Safety

Give this medicine exactly as prescribed by your child's doctor. Use the dropper supplied with the bottle to measure the correct dose, and do not use a household spoon. Shake the bottle well before each use. This medicine is for oral use only and should never be injected or applied to the skin. Do not give more than the recommended dose, even if symptoms seem severe. If your child has a history of heart problems, thyroid disorders, diabetes, or seizures, inform the doctor before starting this medicine. Avoid giving this medicine along with other cough and cold medicines without asking the doctor, as some ingredients may overlap or interact. Keep this medicine out of the reach of children. Store it at room temperature, away from direct sunlight and moisture. Do not use after the expiry date printed on the pack. If your child's breathing becomes worse or new symptoms appear, contact the doctor immediately.

👴 Special Considerations for Elderly

💡 For Patients Above 65

This medicine is not typically intended for elderly patients. If prescribed, elderly individuals may be more sensitive to the cardiac effects of levosalbutamol. Close monitoring of heart rate and potassium levels is advised.

🤰 Pregnancy Planning (TTC)

This medicine is not intended for use during pregnancy or while planning pregnancy without medical advice. Consult a doctor to discuss safer alternatives if you are pregnant or planning to conceive.

🏥 Post-Surgery Considerations

There is no specific information on the use of this medicine after surgery. Consult the surgeon or anesthesiologist before using it, especially if the patient is on other medications.

🦷 Dental Procedures

No specific precautions are established for dental procedures. Inform the dentist about all medicines the child is taking.

💚 Lifestyle Tips for Better Results

🏃
Keep the child well hydrated to help thin mucus naturally.
🥗
Use a cool-mist humidifier in the child's room to ease breathing.
😴
Avoid exposure to smoke, dust, and strong fumes.
💧
Ensure the child gets plenty of rest.
🧘
Practice good hand hygiene to prevent infections.
🌞
Use saline nasal drops if the nose is blocked.
🚭
Elevate the child's head slightly while sleeping to ease breathing.

🏋️ Exercise Considerations

Children should avoid strenuous exercise while they have active breathing difficulty or fever. Once symptoms improve, gentle activity is fine. If exercise triggers coughing or wheezing, consult the doctor.

🥗 Diet Recommendations

Offer warm fluids like soups and herbal teas to soothe the throat.
Include fruits rich in vitamin C to support immunity.
Avoid cold drinks and ice cream as they may worsen cough.
Provide soft, easy-to-swallow foods if the throat is sore.
Ensure adequate fluid intake to keep mucus thin.

💼 Impact on Daily Work & Life

This medicine may cause mild dizziness or restlessness in some children. It is best to avoid driving or operating heavy machinery if you are an adult taking this medicine and experience these effects. Children should be supervised during play if they feel dizzy or weak.

🛑 When to Stop This Medicine

Stop this medicine if the doctor advises so, or if the child develops signs of an allergic reaction, severe fast heartbeat, or worsening breathing. Do not stop abruptly if the child has been on it for a long time without consulting the doctor. Always complete the prescribed course.

📅 Long-Term Use Effects

Long-term use of this medicine without medical supervision may lead to tolerance to the bronchodilator effect, increased risk of hypokalemia, and unnecessary exposure to side effects. It should not be used for prolonged periods unless advised by a doctor. Regular monitoring of heart rate, potassium levels, and clinical response is recommended during extended use.

🌿 Non-Medicine Approaches

These can complement medicine but do not replace prescribed treatment.

Steam inhalation

Helps loosen mucus and ease breathing naturally.

Evidence: Well-established
Saline nasal irrigation

Helps clear nasal congestion and improve breathing.

Evidence: Well-established
Chest physiotherapy

Can help clear mucus from the airways in children with chronic conditions.

Evidence: Moderate

💉 Vaccination Considerations

💉 If You're Getting Vaccinated

There are no known interactions between this medicine and vaccines. However, if the child is acutely unwell with fever or breathing difficulty, vaccination may be postponed until recovery. Consult the pediatrician.

📦 Storage Guide

✅ DO

Store at room temperature (15-30°C)

❌ DON'T

Do not refrigerate unless specified

✅ DO

Keep in original container

❌ DON'T

Do not transfer to unmarked containers

✅ DO

Keep away from direct sunlight

❌ DON'T

Do not store in bathroom cabinet

✅ DO

Keep the cap tightly closed

❌ DON'T

Do not use if the solution is discolored

✈️ Traveling with This Medicine

When traveling with this medicine, carry it in its original packaging with the prescription label intact. Bring a copy of the prescription in case you need to show it at customs or to a local doctor. Store the bottle at room temperature and protect it from extreme heat or cold. If traveling across time zones, continue with the usual dosing schedule as advised by your doctor. Do not leave the medicine in a hot car or in direct sunlight. Keep the dropper clean and store it with the bottle.

💰 Cost Analysis & Savings

👥 Real Patient Stories

Educational, anonymized scenarios. Individual results may vary.

👤 A 3-year-old child with acute bronchitis and thick mucus
The child was prescribed this medicine by a pediatrician. The parents used the dropper to measure the exact dose and gave it with a small amount of milk. Within two days, the child's cough became more productive and breathing became easier. The parents noted that giving the medicine with food reduced stomach upset.
💡 Lesson: Using the correct measuring device and giving the medicine with food improves tolerability and effectiveness.
👤 A 5-year-old child with asthma and mucus plugging
The child had mild wheezing and a wet cough. The doctor prescribed this medicine along with an inhaler. The parents monitored the child's heart rate as advised. The child's symptoms improved over three days, and the parents were careful not to exceed the prescribed dose.
💡 Lesson: Combining this medicine with other prescribed therapies and monitoring for side effects ensures safe and effective treatment.

💬 Questions Patients Often Ask

Q: How long does it take to work?

A: The bronchodilator effect may start within 15-30 minutes, while the mucus-thinning effect may take a few hours. Full benefits are usually seen within 1-2 days of regular use.

Q: Can this medicine be given with food?

A: Yes, it can be given with or without food. If it causes stomach upset, giving it with a small amount of food or milk may help.

Q: What should I do if I miss a dose?

A: If you remember within half the dosing interval, give the missed dose. Otherwise, skip it and continue with the next scheduled dose. Do not double dose.

Q: Are there any food restrictions?

A: There are no specific food restrictions, but avoiding very spicy or oily foods may help reduce stomach irritation.

Q: Can this medicine be used in adults?

A: This medicine is primarily for children. Adults should use it only if prescribed by a doctor.

🤔 Common Patient Concerns

💭 These are the concerns patients most commonly raise

  • Can I give this medicine to my child for a dry cough?
  • How long can this medicine be used safely?
  • Does this medicine cause drowsiness?
  • Can this medicine be given with antibiotics?
  • What if my child vomits after taking this medicine?
  • Is this medicine safe for children with heart problems?

🔄 Substitutes for astha-ls oral drops

View All

Alternative brands with exact same active ingredient:

Medical Note: Always consult your doctor before switching medications.

🛑 Myths vs. Facts

  • Myth: This medicine can be used for any type of cough.
    Fact: This medicine is specifically for cough with thick mucus and mild bronchospasm. It is not effective for dry cough or cough due to other causes.
  • Myth: More medicine will give faster relief.
    Fact: Taking more than the prescribed dose can cause serious side effects. Always follow the doctor's instructions.
  • Myth: This medicine is safe to use without a prescription.
    Fact: This is a prescription medicine and should only be used under a doctor's supervision.
  • Myth: This medicine can be given to infants without doctor's advice.
    Fact: Infants require special dosing and monitoring. Never give this medicine to an infant without consulting a pediatrician.

🔄 Alternative Options

Generic Alternatives

  • Ambroxol + Levosalbutamol oral drops

Brand Alternatives

  • Ascoril LS Drops

📊 Comparison with Similar Medicines

[{"medicine":"This medicine","composition":"Ambroxol + Levosalbutamol","primary_use":"Productive cough with bronchospasm","route":"Oral"},{"medicine":"Ambroxol + Salbutamol","composition":"Ambroxol + Salbutamol","primary_use":"Productive cough with bronchospasm","route":"Oral"},{"medicine":"Levosalbutamol alone","composition":"Levosalbutamol","primary_use":"Bronchospasm","route":"Oral/Inhalation"}]

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