arisol syrup - Disodium Hydrogen Citrate (1.4mg/5ml) medicine

Arisol Syrup - Uses, Price, Side Effects, Dosage

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๐Ÿญ Sarian Healthcare ๐Ÿ“ฆ Varies by brand ๐Ÿ’Š Allopathy ๐Ÿ“… Updated: Jun 27, 2026
๐Ÿ“‹ Prescription Required ๐Ÿ’Š Generic Available
Medically Reviewed
Dr. SaathiMed Expert Panel | Jun 27, 2026

What is arisol syrup used for?

Arisol Syrup contains Disodium Hydrogen Citrate, which works by increasing the pH of urine, making it less acidic. This helps relieve burning sensation and discomfort during urination, often associated with urinary tract infections. It is also used to prevent kidney stones by reducing urine acidity.

  • Generic Name: Disodium Hydrogen Citrate
  • Manufacturer: Sarian Healthcare
  • Form: Allopathy
  • Pregnancy Category: C
  • Prescription Required: Yes
๐Ÿ’ก Did You Know? The first generic medicine was introduced in India in 1970 after the Patents Act was amended.

๐Ÿ’Š arisol syrup Uses & Benefits

Treatment of metabolic acidosis, alkalinization of urine to prevent uric acid stones, and as a urinary alkalizer.

Off-label uses: May be used in some cases of cystinuria or to enhance excretion of weak acids in poisoning.

๐Ÿ“‹ Drug Information

Generic Name(s)Disodium Hydrogen Citrate
Brand NameAlkasol Oral Solution
ManufacturerSarian Healthcare
Packaging / FormVaries by brand (Allopathy)
Therapeutic ClassUROLOGY
Action ClassUricosuric agent-gout
Route of AdministrationOral
StorageStore at room temperature (20-25ยฐC), protect from light and moisture.
Shelf LifeAs per manufacturer

๐Ÿ”ฌ Pharmacology (PK/PD)

Pharmacokinetics

AbsorptionRapidly absorbed from the gastrointestinal tract.
DistributionDistributes throughout extracellular fluid.
Protein BindingNot significantly protein bound.
MetabolismMetabolized in the liver via the citric acid cycle.
Half-LifeApproximately 1-2 hours.
ExcretionExcreted primarily in urine as bicarbonate and citrate.
BioavailabilityHigh, due to rapid absorption.
Onset of ActionWithin 15-30 minutes.
Peak Plasma Time1-2 hours.
Duration of Action2-4 hours.

How It Works

Alkalizes urine by increasing bicarbonate excretion and reducing hydrogen ion concentration.

Mechanism Steps

1Ingested disodium hydrogen citrate dissociates into sodium and citrate ions.
2Citrate is metabolized in the liver to bicarbonate.
3Bicarbonate is excreted in urine, increasing urinary pH.

๐Ÿ’ก How to Take arisol syrup

Follow your doctor's prescription exactly.

Dosage Timeline

๐ŸŒ… Morning โœ… โ˜€๏ธ Afternoon โŒ ๐ŸŒ† Evening โœ… ๐ŸŒ™ Night โŒ

โš ๏ธ Side Effects of arisol syrup

โœ… Common Side Effects

  • Nausea
  • Diarrhea
  • Abdominal discomfort

๐Ÿšจ Serious Side Effects

  • Metabolic alkalosis
  • Hypernatremia
  • Hypocalcemia

โš ๏ธ Rare Side Effects

  • Tetany
  • Seizures
  • Cardiac arrhythmias

Consult your doctor if you experience any unusual symptoms.

๐Ÿ”ฌ Drug Interactions

โš ๏ธ DrugSeverityEffect
Aspirin Moderate Increased risk of gastric irritation
Antacids Minor Reduced absorption of Disodium Hydrogen Citrate

๐Ÿšจ Major Interactions

  • Lithium
  • Methotrexate
  • Salicylates

โšก Moderate Interactions

  • Antacids
  • Calcium supplements
  • Corticosteroids

โ„น๏ธ Minor Interactions

  • Vitamin C
  • Cranberry juice

๐Ÿฝ๏ธ Food Interactions

High-fat meals may delay absorption.

๐Ÿท Alcohol Interaction

No significant interaction.

๐Ÿ›ก๏ธ Safety & Warnings

Liver
Low
Kidney
Low
Heart
Low
Pregnancy
Category C

๐Ÿšซ Contraindications

Severe renal impairment, metabolic alkalosis, hypocalcemia, and patients on sodium-restricted diets.

๐Ÿ“Š Monitoring Parameters

Urinary pH, serum electrolytes, and acid-base status.

๐Ÿคฑ Lactation Safety

Generally considered safe; excreted in breast milk in small amounts.

๐Ÿ’Š Overdose Management

Induce vomiting or gastric lavage; monitor electrolytes and acid-base balance; administer calcium gluconate if hypocalcemia occurs.

โฐ Missed Dose

Take as soon as remembered unless it is almost time for the next dose; do not double dose.

๐Ÿ‘จโ€โš•๏ธ Reviewed by Expert

Dr. SaathiMed Expert Panel

MD, PhD - Pharmacology

Reviewed: Jun 27, 2026

๐Ÿ”— View Profile

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