Albast Tablet (ebastine 10 Mg): Complete Medicine Guide
Clinical Background: Balrampur Hospital, Lucknow (Emergency Medicine) & SCPM Hospital | Standards: CDSCO, Indian Pharmacopoeia (IP) & WHO
When to Call Your Doctor IMMEDIATELY
- Swelling of face, lips, tongue, or throat
- Difficulty breathing or wheezing
- Severe dizziness or fainting
- Fast, irregular, or pounding heartbeat
- Yellowing of skin or eyes
- Severe abdominal pain or dark urine
- Signs of a severe allergic reaction such as widespread rash or hives
If experiencing severe symptoms, call emergency services immediately.
What is albast tablet used for?
This medicine is an antihistamine used to treat allergic rhinitis and chronic hives. It works by blocking histamine, providing relief from sneezing, runny nose, and itching for up to 24 hours with minimal drowsiness.
- Generic Name: Ebastine
- Manufacturer: Kenn Pharmaceuticals Pvt Ltd
- Form: Allopathy
- Pregnancy Category: Consult doctor
- Prescription Required: Yes
🇮🇳 albast tablet के बारे में (Hindi Summary)
उपयोग: यह दवा एलर्जी से होने वाली समस्याओं जैसे नाक बहना, छींक आना, आंखों में खुजली और पानी आना, और त्वचा पर पित्ती उठना आदि के इलाज में इस्तेमाल की जाती है। यह शरीर में हिस्टामिन नामक पदार्थ को रोककर एलर्जी के लक्षणों को कम करती है। यह दवा आमतौर पर दिन में एक बार ली जाती है और इसका असर लगभग 24 घंटे तक रहता है। यह दवा डॉक्टर की सलाह पर ही लेनी चाहिए।
साइड इफेक्ट्स: इस दवा के आम दुष्प्रभावों में सिरदर्द, मुंह सूखना, नींद आना, थकान और जी मिचलाना शामिल हैं। ये आमतौर पर हल्के होते हैं और कुछ समय में ठीक हो जाते हैं। कभी-कभी दिल की धड़कन तेज होना, चक्कर आना या त्वचा पर दाने भी हो सकते हैं। अगर कोई गंभीर लक्षण दिखे तो तुरंत डॉक्टर से संपर्क करें।
सुरक्षा सलाह: इस दवा को डॉक्टर के बताए अनुसार ही लें। अपनी मर्जी से दवा की मात्रा न बढ़ाएं। इस दवा को लेने के बाद शराब न पिएं क्योंकि इससे नींद और चक्कर आ सकते हैं। गाड़ी चलाने या मशीन चलाने से बचें जब तक आपको पता न चल जाए कि यह दवा आप पर कैसा असर करती है। अगर आपको लीवर या दिल की कोई बीमारी है तो डॉक्टर को बताएं। गर्भवती या स्तनपान कराने वाली महिलाएं डॉक्टर की सलाह के बिना यह दवा न लें।
albast tablet Uses & Benefits
Relieves sneezing, runny nose, itchy and watery eyes, and nasal itching associated with seasonal or perennial allergies.
Reduces the number and size of hives and relieves itching in patients with chronic hives of unknown cause.
Helps reduce eye itching, redness, and tearing caused by allergies.
May be used as an adjunct to relieve itching in some patients with eczema.
Off-Label & Investigational Uses:
Sometimes prescribed to prevent hives triggered by cold exposure.
May be used to reduce itching and whealing after skin scratching.
📋 Drug Information
| Generic Name(s) | Ebastine |
| Brand Name | Albast Tablet |
| Manufacturer | Kenn Pharmaceuticals Pvt Ltd |
| Packaging / Form | Varies by brand (Allopathy) |
| Therapeutic Class | RESPIRATORY |
| Action Class | H1 Antihistaminics (second Generation) |
| Route of Administration | Oral |
| Storage | Store at room temperature (15-30°C) in a dry place, away from direct sunlight and moisture. Keep out of reach of children. |
| Shelf Life | 24 months from the date of manufacture. |
| WHO Guideline | Not established from the available information. |
| ICMR Guideline | Not established from the available information. |
👨⚕️ Doctor's Practical Tips
Evidence-based practical advice from experienced clinicians
🔍 Is This Medicine Right for Your Symptom?
Educational reference. Always consult a doctor for diagnosis.
🔬 How This Medicine Works (Pharmacology)
Pharmacokinetics
How It Works
This medicine works by selectively blocking histamine H1 receptors in the peripheral tissues, primarily in the skin, nose, and eyes. Histamine is a chemical released by mast cells during allergic reactions, and it causes symptoms such as sneezing, itching, runny nose, and hives. By binding to H1 receptors, ebastine prevents histamine from attaching to these receptors, thereby reducing or preventing allergic symptoms. Unlike first-generation antihistamines, this medicine does not easily cross the blood-brain barrier, so it causes less drowsiness. It also has some mast cell stabilizing properties, which may contribute to its anti-allergic effects.
Mechanism Steps
💡 How to Take albast tablet
Strength: Ebastine 10 mg immediate-release tablet
Dosage Information
| Adult Dosage | The usual adult dose of this medicine is 10 mg to 20 mg once daily, depending on the severity of symptoms and the condition being treated. For allergic rhinitis, 10 mg once daily is often sufficient. For chronic urticaria, doses up to 20 mg once daily may be used. Dose must be individualized by a qualified clinician based on indication, age, weight, renal and hepatic function. |
| Pediatric Dosage | Pediatric dosing is not established from available information. Consult a pediatrician. |
| Elderly Dosage | Elderly patients may be more sensitive to the effects of this medicine. Dose adjustment may be necessary based on liver and kidney function. Consult your doctor. |
| Renal Impairment | No specific dose adjustment is established for renal impairment. Use with caution and consult your doctor. |
| Hepatic Impairment | In patients with mild to moderate liver impairment, no dose adjustment is usually needed. In severe liver impairment, this medicine is contraindicated. Consult your doctor. |
| Maximum Daily Dose | The maximum recommended daily dose is 20 mg per day, but individual dosing must be determined by a qualified clinician. |
Dosage Timeline
🍽️ Food Timing Guide
⏰ What to Do If You Miss a Dose
⚠️ Side Effects of albast tablet
✅ Common Side Effects
🚨 Serious Side Effects
⚠️ Rare Side Effects
Consult your doctor if you experience any unusual symptoms.
🔬 Drug Interactions
| Drug | Severity | Effect |
|---|---|---|
| Ketoconazole | Major | |
| Erythromycin | Major | |
| Ritonavir | Moderate | |
| Fluconazole | Moderate | |
| Cimetidine | Moderate | |
| Alcohol | Minor | |
| Grapefruit juice | Minor |
🚨 Major Interactions
- Ketoconazole
- Erythromycin
- Class IA and III antiarrhythmics
⚡ Moderate Interactions
- Ritonavir
- Fluconazole
- Cimetidine
🍷 Alcohol Interaction
Alcohol may increase drowsiness and impair alertness when taken with this medicine. It is advisable to avoid alcohol while using this medicine.
🔎 Check Your Other Medicines
Educational tool. Always confirm with your doctor or pharmacist.
🛡️ Safety & Warnings
🚫 Contraindications
["Known hypersensitivity to ebastine or any component of the formulation","Severe liver impairment","Concomitant use with drugs that significantly prolong QT interval","Congenital long QT syndrome"]
⚠️ Warnings & Precautions
["Use with caution in patients with liver disease.","Use with caution in patients with heart rhythm disorders.","Avoid driving or operating machinery until you know how this medicine affects you.","Avoid alcohol while taking this medicine.","Do not exceed the recommended dose.","Consult your doctor if symptoms persist or worsen."]
🤱 Lactation Safety
It is not known whether this medicine passes into breast milk. Consult your doctor before using this medicine while breastfeeding.
💊 Overdose Management
If you suspect an overdose, seek immediate medical attention. Symptoms of overdose may include drowsiness, palpitations, or dizziness. Treatment is supportive and symptomatic. There is no specific antidote.
⏰ Missed Dose
If you miss a dose, take it as soon as you remember. If it is almost time for your next dose, skip the missed dose and continue with your regular schedule. Do not double the dose to catch up.
Additional Safety Advice
Take this medicine exactly as prescribed by your doctor. Do not exceed the recommended dose. Although this medicine is less sedating than older antihistamines, avoid driving or operating heavy machinery until you know how it affects you. Avoid consuming alcohol or other central nervous system depressants while taking this medicine, as they may increase drowsiness. Inform your doctor if you have liver disease, heart rhythm problems, or if you are taking any other medications, especially those that affect heart rhythm. Do not use this medicine for a longer duration than recommended without consulting your doctor. Keep this medicine out of reach of children. Store it at room temperature, away from moisture and direct sunlight. If you are pregnant, planning to become pregnant, or breastfeeding, consult your doctor before using this medicine.
👴 Special Considerations for Elderly
💡 For Patients Above 65
Elderly patients may be more sensitive to the side effects of this medicine, especially drowsiness. Dose adjustment may be needed based on liver and kidney function. Consult your doctor.
🤰 Pregnancy Planning (TTC)
If you are planning to become pregnant, consult your doctor before using this medicine. The safety of this medicine during pregnancy is not fully established.
🏥 Post-Surgery Considerations
Inform your surgeon and anesthesiologist that you are taking this medicine before any surgery. It may need to be stopped temporarily.
🦷 Dental Procedures
Inform your dentist that you are taking this medicine before any dental procedure. It is generally safe, but your dentist may need to know for any potential interactions with anesthetics.
💚 Lifestyle Tips for Better Results
🏋️ Exercise Considerations
This medicine may cause drowsiness in some people. Avoid strenuous exercise or activities requiring alertness until you know how it affects you.
🥗 Diet Recommendations
💼 Impact on Daily Work & Life
This medicine may cause mild drowsiness, which can affect your ability to drive or operate machinery. It is advisable to assess your response before engaging in such activities. Most people can continue their daily activities without significant disruption.
🛑 When to Stop This Medicine
Do not stop taking this medicine without consulting your doctor. If you experience severe side effects or your symptoms worsen, contact your doctor immediately. Your doctor will advise whether to stop or adjust the dose.
📅 Long-Term Use Effects
Long-term use of this medicine is generally well tolerated. However, prolonged use should be under medical supervision. Rarely, it may cause liver enzyme elevations or cardiac rhythm changes. Regular monitoring may be required if you have liver or heart conditions.
🌿 Non-Medicine Approaches
These can complement medicine but do not replace prescribed treatment.
Identifying and avoiding allergens can reduce the need for medication.
Evidence: Well-establishedRinsing nasal passages with saline can help relieve congestion and allergy symptoms.
Evidence: ModerateAllergy shots or sublingual tablets can provide long-term relief for certain allergies.
Evidence: Well-established💉 Vaccination Considerations
💉 If You're Getting Vaccinated
This medicine does not interact with vaccines. You can receive vaccinations while taking this medicine.
📦 Storage Guide
✅ DO
Store at room temperature (15-30°C)
❌ DON'T
Do not refrigerate unless specified
✅ DO
Keep in original container
❌ DON'T
Do not transfer to unmarked containers
✅ DO
Keep away from direct sunlight
❌ DON'T
Do not store in bathroom cabinet
✈️ Traveling with This Medicine
When traveling, carry this medicine in its original packaging along with a copy of your prescription. Store it in a cool, dry place away from direct sunlight. If you are crossing time zones, adjust the timing of your dose gradually to match your new schedule. Check local customs regulations regarding prescription medicines before you travel.
💰 Cost Analysis & Savings
👥 Real Patient Stories
Educational, anonymized scenarios. Individual results may vary.
💬 Questions Patients Often Ask
A: This medicine usually starts working within 1 to 2 hours after taking a dose.
A: Yes, this medicine is often prescribed for daily use. Follow your doctor's instructions.
A: Long-term use should be under medical supervision. Your doctor will assess the need and monitor for any side effects.
A: If you miss a dose, take it as soon as you remember. If it is almost time for your next dose, skip the missed dose and continue with your regular schedule. Do not double the dose.
🤔 Common Patient Concerns
🔄 Substitutes for albast tablet
View AllAlternative brands with exact same active ingredient:
-
yesbat 10mg tabletBiochemix Health Care Pvt. Ltd. ₹39.84 41.6% COSTLIER
-
kestil 10mg tabletFawn Incorporation ₹39.95 42% COSTLIER
-
ebaset 10mg tabletKivi Labs Ltd ₹40.60 44.3% COSTLIER
-
makbast 10mg tabletTrimak Lifesciences ₹42.50 51.1% COSTLIER
-
Temasil 10mg TabletTaj Pharma India Ltd ₹44.50 58.2% COSTLIER
Medical Note: Always consult your doctor before switching medications.
🛑 Myths vs. Facts
- Myth: This medicine causes immediate drowsiness.
Fact: This medicine is a second-generation antihistamine and is much less sedating than older antihistamines. However, some people may still feel drowsy. - Myth: This medicine can cure allergies permanently.
Fact: This medicine provides symptomatic relief but does not cure allergies. It must be taken as prescribed to manage symptoms. - Myth: You can take this medicine with any other medication.
Fact: This medicine can interact with certain drugs, especially those affecting liver enzymes or heart rhythm. Always consult your doctor before combining medicines.
🔄 Alternative Options
Generic Alternatives
- Ebastine 10 mg tablet
Brand Alternatives
- Albast
- Ebast
- Ebastine