Asivol 2.5mg Tablet (Nebivolol): Complete Medicine Guide
Clinical Reference Standards: CDSCO (Central Drugs Standard Control Organisation), Indian Pharmacopoeia (IP) & WHO | Last Updated: September 2026
When to Call Your Doctor IMMEDIATELY
- Chest pain, pressure, or tightness that does not go away with rest.
- Severe dizziness, fainting, or feeling like you might pass out.
- Very slow pulse, usually below 50 beats per minute, especially with weakness or confusion.
- Sudden difficulty breathing, wheezing, or swelling of the face, lips, tongue, or throat.
- New or worsening swelling of the legs, ankles, or feet, or sudden weight gain.
- Yellowing of the skin or eyes, dark urine, or severe abdominal pain.
- Unusual tiredness, confusion, or cold, clammy skin.
If experiencing severe symptoms, call emergency services immediately.
What is sonicard 2.5mg tablet used for?
This medicine is a prescription beta-blocker containing Nebivolol 2.5 mg. It is used mainly to treat high blood pressure and, in selected patients, stable heart failure. It works by slowing the heart rate and relaxing blood vessels. It should be taken exactly as prescribed and never stopped suddenly without medical advice.
- Generic Name: Nebivolol (2.5mg)
- Manufacturer: Blue Cross Laboratories Ltd
- Form: Allopathy
- Pregnancy Category: Consult doctor
- Prescription Required: Yes
🇮🇳 sonicard 2.5mg tablet के बारे में (Hindi Summary)
उपयोग: यह दवा मुख्य रूप से उच्च रक्तचाप (हाई ब्लड प्रेशर) के इलाज के लिए इस्तेमाल की जाती है। यह हृदय की गति को धीमा करके और रक्त वाहिकाओं को आराम देकर रक्तचाप को कम करने में मदद करती है। कुछ मामलों में इसे स्थिर हृदय विफलता (हार्ट फेलियर) और एनजाइना (सीने में दर्द) के इलाज के लिए भी दिया जाता है। यह दवा केवल डॉक्टर के पर्चे पर ही लेनी चाहिए और डॉक्टर की सलाह के बिना इसे बंद नहीं करना चाहिए।
साइड इफेक्ट्स: इस दवा के कुछ सामान्य दुष्प्रभाव हो सकते हैं जैसे थकान, चक्कर आना, सिरदर्द, हृदय की गति धीमी होना, हाथ-पैर ठंडे लगना और हल्का पेट खराब होना। ये आमतौर पर शरीर के अभ्यस्त होने पर कम हो जाते हैं। कभी-कभी गंभीर दुष्प्रभाव भी हो सकते हैं जैसे बहुत धीमी हृदय गति, बेहोशी, सांस लेने में कठिनाई, या हार्ट फेलियर के लक्षण बिगड़ना। अगर आपको सीने में दर्द, गंभीर चक्कर, बेहोशी या सांस लेने में तकलीफ हो, तो तुरंत डॉक्टर से मिलें।
सुरक्षा सलाह: इस दवा को डॉक्टर के बताए अनुसार ही लें, आमतौर पर दिन में एक बार। इसे अचानक बंद न करें, क्योंकि इससे सीने में दर्द, तेज़ धड़कन या रक्तचाप बढ़ सकता है। अगर डॉक्टर इसे बंद करने की सलाह दें, तो वे धीरे-धीरे खुराक कम करेंगे। अगर आपको अस्थमा, मधुमेह, थायरॉइड, लीवर या किडनी की समस्या है, तो अपने डॉक्टर को जरूर बताएं। इस दवा के साथ शराब पीने से बचें क्योंकि इससे चक्कर और लो ब्लड प्रेशर बढ़ सकता है। नियमित रूप से अपना रक्तचाप और हृदय गति की जांच कराते रहें।
💊 sonicard 2.5mg tablet Uses & Benefits
[{"condition":"Hypertension (high blood pressure)","description":"This medicine is used to lower blood pressure in adults, helping to reduce the long-term risk of stroke, heart attack, and kidney damage.","evidence":"Well-established"},{"condition":"Stable chronic heart failure","description":"In selected patients with stable heart failure and reduced ejection fraction, this medicine is added to standard therapy to improve symptoms and reduce hospitalizations.","evidence":"Well-established"},{"condition":"Angina pectoris","description":"This medicine may be prescribed to reduce the frequency of angina attacks by lowering heart rate and oxygen demand.","evidence":"Moderate"},{"condition":"Heart rate control in certain arrhythmias","description":"It may be used to slow a fast heart rate in some supraventricular rhythm disorders, as decided by a cardiologist.","evidence":"Moderate"}]
Off-label uses: [{"condition":"Performance anxiety or situational anxiety with physical symptoms","description":"Sometimes prescribed off-label to reduce tremor, rapid heartbeat, and sweating in specific anxiety-provoking situations.","evidence":"Limited"},{"condition":"Migraine prophylaxis","description":"Beta-blockers are sometimes used to reduce migraine frequency, though this specific medicine is not a first-choice agent for this purpose.","evidence":"Limited"},{"condition":"Thyroid-related rapid heart rate","description":"May be used off-label to control heart rate in hyperthyroidism while definitive treatment is arranged.","evidence":"Limited"}]
Primary treatment for: Hypertension
Also treats: Stable chronic heart failure, Angina pectoris, Certain cardiac arrhythmias
📋 Drug Information
| Generic Name(s) | Nebivolol (2.5mg) |
| Brand Name | sonicard 2.5mg tablet |
| Manufacturer | Blue Cross Laboratories Ltd |
| Packaging / Form | Varies by brand (Allopathy) |
| Therapeutic Class | CARDIAC |
| Action Class | Beta blocker- Cardioselective |
| Route of Administration | Oral |
| Storage | Store this medicine at room temperature, between 15°C and 30°C, in a dry place away from direct sunlight. Keep it in its original container with the lid tightly closed. Do not store it in the bathroom or near a sink. |
| Shelf Life | The shelf life is typically 24 months from the date of manufacture, but always check the expiry date printed on the pack. Do not use the medicine after the expiry date. |
| WHO Guideline | Not established from the available information. |
| ICMR Guideline | Not established from the available information. |
👨⚕️ Doctor's Practical Tips
Evidence-based practical advice from experienced clinicians
🔍 Is This Medicine Right for Your Symptom?
Educational reference. Always consult a doctor for diagnosis.
🔬 How This Medicine Works (Pharmacology)
Pharmacokinetics
How It Works
This medicine works by selectively blocking beta-1 adrenergic receptors, which are found mainly in the heart. When these receptors are blocked, the heart receives fewer signals from stress hormones like adrenaline and noradrenaline. As a result, the heart beats more slowly and with less force, which lowers blood pressure and reduces the heart's oxygen demand. In addition, this medicine has a vasodilating effect that is thought to involve increased availability of nitric oxide in blood vessels, helping them relax and further reducing blood pressure. This dual action makes it useful in both high blood pressure and stable heart failure.
Mechanism Steps
💡 How to Take sonicard 2.5mg tablet
Strength: This medicine is available as an immediate-release tablet containing 2.5 mg of Nebivolol.
Dosage Information
| Adult Dosage | The usual starting dose of this medicine for high blood pressure is 2.5 mg to 5 mg once daily, and your doctor may increase it gradually depending on your response, up to a maximum of 40 mg once daily in some cases. For stable heart failure, the starting dose is often lower and is increased slowly over weeks under close medical supervision. The exact dose must be individualized by a qualified clinician based on your indication, age, weight, kidney function, liver function, and other medicines you take. Never change the dose on your own. |
| Pediatric Dosage | Pediatric dosing is not established from available information. Consult a pediatrician. |
| Elderly Dosage | Older adults may be more sensitive to the effects of this medicine, especially dizziness, low blood pressure, and slow heart rate. Treatment is usually started at a low dose and increased slowly, with regular monitoring of blood pressure, heart rate, and kidney function. |
| Renal Impairment | In people with mild to moderate kidney impairment, no dose adjustment is usually needed. In severe kidney impairment, this medicine should be used with caution and the dose may need to be reduced. Your doctor will decide the appropriate dose based on your kidney function tests. |
| Hepatic Impairment | This medicine is extensively metabolized by the liver. In mild to moderate liver disease, it should be used with caution. In severe liver disease, it is usually avoided or used at a reduced dose with close monitoring. Your doctor will decide based on your liver function tests. |
| Maximum Daily Dose | The maximum daily dose is usually 40 mg once daily, but this may vary depending on the condition being treated and your doctor's judgment. Do not exceed the dose prescribed by your doctor. |
Dosage Timeline
🍽️ Food Timing Guide
⏰ What to Do If You Miss a Dose
⚠️ Side Effects of sonicard 2.5mg tablet
✅ Common Side Effects
🚨 Serious Side Effects
⚠️ Rare Side Effects
Consult your doctor if you experience any unusual symptoms.
🔬 Drug Interactions
| Drug | Severity | Effect |
|---|---|---|
| Verapamil | Major | |
| Diltiazem | Major | |
| Clonidine | Major | |
| Digoxin | Major | |
| Amiodarone | Major | |
| Insulin | Moderate | |
| Ibuprofen | Moderate | |
| Naproxen | Moderate | |
| Cimetidine | Minor | |
| Rifampicin | Minor |
🚨 Major Interactions
- Verapamil or diltiazem
- Clonidine
- Digoxin
- Amiodarone
⚡ Moderate Interactions
- Non-dihydropyridine calcium channel blockers (other than verapamil/diltiazem)
- Alpha-blockers for blood pressure
- Insulin and oral antidiabetic drugs
- NSAIDs (e.g., ibuprofen, naproxen)
🍷 Alcohol Interaction
Drinking alcohol while taking this medicine can increase the risk of dizziness, lightheadedness, and low blood pressure. It is best to avoid alcohol or limit it to very small amounts, and to discuss your alcohol intake with your doctor.
🔎 Check Your Other Medicines
Educational tool. Always confirm with your doctor or pharmacist.
🛡️ Safety & Warnings
🚫 Contraindications
["Severe bradycardia (very slow heart rate) or sick sinus syndrome without a pacemaker.","Second- or third-degree heart block without a pacemaker.","Cardiogenic shock or decompensated heart failure requiring urgent treatment.","Severe liver disease.","Known allergy or hypersensitivity to this medicine or similar beta-blockers.","Severe peripheral arterial disease with rest pain or gangrene."]
⚠️ Warnings & Precautions
["Do not stop this medicine suddenly, as this can cause chest pain, rapid heartbeat, or a dangerous rise in blood pressure.","Use with caution if you have asthma or severe chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, as it may worsen breathing.","This medicine can mask the symptoms of low blood sugar in people with diabetes, so monitor your blood sugar carefully.","It may mask symptoms of an overactive thyroid, so tell your doctor if you have thyroid problems.","Use caution if you have poor circulation, Raynaud's phenomenon, or a history of severe allergic reactions.","Inform your doctor if you are pregnant, planning pregnancy, or breastfeeding.","Avoid driving or operating heavy machinery until you know how this medicine affects you."]
🤱 Lactation Safety
This medicine passes into breast milk in small amounts. It is generally considered acceptable during breastfeeding, but the baby should be monitored for signs of slow heart rate, poor feeding, or excessive sleepiness. Consult your doctor before breastfeeding while taking this medicine.
💊 Overdose Management
An overdose of this medicine can cause dangerously slow heart rate, very low blood pressure, fainting, difficulty breathing, and in severe cases, heart failure or shock. If you suspect an overdose, seek emergency medical care immediately. Do not try to treat yourself at home. Treatment in the hospital may include monitoring, intravenous fluids, and medicines to support heart rate and blood pressure.
⏰ Missed Dose
If you miss a dose, take it as soon as you remember, unless it is almost time for your next dose. If it is almost time for the next dose, skip the missed dose and continue with your regular schedule. Do not take two doses at the same time to make up for a missed dose.
Additional Safety Advice
Take this medicine exactly as prescribed by your doctor, usually once daily, and try to take it at the same time each day. Do not stop this medicine suddenly on your own, because abrupt withdrawal can cause chest pain, rapid heartbeat, or a dangerous rise in blood pressure. If your doctor decides to stop it, the dose will usually be reduced gradually over one to two weeks. Tell your doctor if you have asthma, diabetes, thyroid problems, liver disease, kidney disease, or poor circulation, as this medicine may need extra monitoring in these conditions. Avoid drinking alcohol heavily while taking this medicine, because it can increase dizziness and low blood pressure. If you are scheduled for surgery or dental work, inform your healthcare provider that you are taking this medicine. Keep all follow-up appointments so your heart rate, blood pressure, and overall response can be checked regularly.
👴 Special Considerations for Elderly
💡 For Patients Above 65
Older adults are more likely to experience dizziness, low blood pressure, and slow heart rate with this medicine. Treatment is usually started at a low dose and increased slowly. Regular monitoring of blood pressure, heart rate, kidney function, and balance is important. Falls are a particular concern, so rise slowly from sitting or lying positions and use support if needed.
🤰 Pregnancy Planning (TTC)
If you are planning to become pregnant, talk to your doctor before conception. This medicine may need to be changed to a safer alternative for pregnancy. Do not stop or change your medicine on your own. Your doctor will review your condition and adjust treatment to keep both you and your baby safe.
🏥 Post-Surgery Considerations
Inform your surgeon and anesthesiologist that you are taking this medicine before any surgery. Beta-blockers can affect heart rate and blood pressure during anesthesia. In some cases, your doctor may advise continuing the medicine, while in others the dose may be adjusted. Never stop it suddenly before surgery without medical advice.
🦷 Dental Procedures
Tell your dentist that you are taking this medicine, especially if you are having a procedure that may cause bleeding or require anesthesia. This medicine can interact with certain medicines used in dentistry and can affect blood pressure and heart rate. Your dentist may consult your doctor before the procedure.
💚 Lifestyle Tips for Better Results
🏋️ Exercise Considerations
Regular exercise is good for your heart, but this medicine can slow your heart rate and lower blood pressure, which may cause dizziness during or after exercise. Start slowly, warm up properly, and avoid sudden intense exertion. If you feel dizzy, breathless, or have chest pain during exercise, stop and seek medical advice. Your doctor can help you plan a safe exercise routine.
🥗 Diet Recommendations
💼 Impact on Daily Work & Life
This medicine may cause tiredness, dizziness, or a slower heart rate, especially when you first start taking it or when the dose is increased. These effects can affect your ability to drive, operate machinery, or perform tasks that require alertness. Avoid driving or operating heavy machinery until you know how this medicine affects you. Most people adjust within a few weeks, but if symptoms persist, talk to your doctor about adjusting the dose or timing.
🛑 When to Stop This Medicine
Do not stop this medicine on your own. If your doctor decides to stop it, they will usually reduce the dose gradually over one to two weeks to prevent rebound high blood pressure, chest pain, or rapid heartbeat. If you experience severe side effects such as very slow heart rate, fainting, or difficulty breathing, seek medical attention immediately; your doctor will decide whether to stop or change the medicine.
📅 Long-Term Use Effects
Long-term use of this medicine is generally safe when monitored by a doctor. It helps control blood pressure and reduce the risk of heart attack, stroke, and heart failure progression. Regular check-ups should include blood pressure, heart rate, kidney function, and, if needed, liver function tests. Do not stop the medicine on your own, as sudden withdrawal can be dangerous. Your doctor will review the dose and continue or adjust it based on your overall health.
🌿 Non-Medicine Approaches
These can complement medicine but do not replace prescribed treatment.
A healthy diet, regular exercise, weight loss, and stress reduction can help lower blood pressure and may reduce the need for higher doses of medicine.
Evidence: Well-establishedACE inhibitors, angiotensin receptor blockers, calcium channel blockers, and diuretics are alternatives or add-on options depending on your condition.
Evidence: Well-establishedIn selected patients with resistant hypertension, procedures such as renal denervation may be considered by specialists.
Evidence: Limited💉 Vaccination Considerations
💉 If You're Getting Vaccinated
There are no known direct interactions between this medicine and common vaccines. However, if you have heart failure or uncontrolled blood pressure, discuss the timing of vaccinations with your doctor. Keep your vaccinations up to date, especially influenza and pneumonia vaccines, as respiratory infections can worsen heart conditions.
📦 Storage Guide
✅ DO
Store at room temperature between 15°C and 30°C.
❌ DON'T
Do not refrigerate unless specifically instructed.
✅ DO
Keep the tablets in their original container with the lid tightly closed.
❌ DON'T
Do not transfer them to unmarked containers or pill organizers for long-term storage.
✅ DO
Keep away from direct sunlight and moisture.
❌ DON'T
Do not store in the bathroom or near a sink.
✅ DO
Check the expiry date before use.
❌ DON'T
Do not use expired tablets.
✅ DO
Keep out of reach of children and pets.
❌ DON'T
Do not share this medicine with anyone else.
✈️ Traveling with This Medicine
When traveling, carry this medicine in its original packaging with the prescription label clearly visible. Bring enough supply for the entire trip, plus a few extra doses in case of delays. Keep a copy of your prescription or a doctor's letter, especially for international travel. Store the tablets in a cool, dry place away from direct sunlight. If you cross time zones, take your dose at the usual local time unless your doctor advises otherwise. Never pack this medicine in checked luggage; keep it in your carry-on bag.
💰 Cost Analysis & Savings
👥 Real Patient Stories
Educational, anonymized scenarios. Individual results may vary.
💬 Questions Patients Often Ask
A: The blood pressure-lowering effect begins within a few hours, but the full benefit may take one to two weeks of regular use. Your doctor will monitor your response and adjust the dose if needed.
A: No. High blood pressure usually has no cure, and stopping this medicine suddenly can cause dangerous rebound high blood pressure, chest pain, or rapid heartbeat. Always consult your doctor before making any changes.
A: If you remember within half the dosing interval, take the missed dose. If it is almost time for the next dose, skip it and continue with your regular schedule. Do not double the dose.
A: It is best to avoid or limit alcohol because it can increase dizziness and low blood pressure. Discuss your alcohol intake with your doctor.
A: This medicine should be used during pregnancy only if clearly needed and under medical supervision. It can affect the baby's heart rate and growth, so regular monitoring is important.
A: This medicine can mask some symptoms of low blood sugar, such as a fast heartbeat. Monitor your blood sugar regularly and inform your diabetes care team.
🤔 Common Patient Concerns
🔄 Substitutes for sonicard 2.5mg tablet
View AllAlternative brands with exact same active ingredient:
-
davaindia nebivolol 2.5mg tabletDavaindia Generic Pharmacy ₹19.00 24.7% CHEAPER
-
nebest 2.5mg tabletUSV Ltd ₹30.00 18.9% COSTLIER
-
nebinorm 2.5mg tabletIpca Laboratories Ltd ₹30.00 18.9% COSTLIER
-
nbvol 2.5mg tabletDR Best pharmaceuticals Pvt Ltd ₹30.00 18.9% COSTLIER
-
nebiraw 2.5mg tabletRawlley Healthcare Pvt Ltd ₹30.00 18.9% COSTLIER
Medical Note: Always consult your doctor before switching medications.
🛑 Myths vs. Facts
- Myth: This medicine can be stopped as soon as blood pressure becomes normal.
Fact: High blood pressure usually has no cure, and stopping this medicine suddenly can cause dangerous rebound high blood pressure or chest pain. Always consult your doctor before stopping. - Myth: This medicine is only for older people.
Fact: High blood pressure can affect adults of all ages, and this medicine may be prescribed to younger adults as well when appropriate. - Myth: Taking this medicine means I can eat whatever I want.
Fact: A healthy diet and lifestyle are still very important for controlling blood pressure and reducing the risk of heart disease. - Myth: This medicine will make me feel tired all the time.
Fact: Some people feel tired at first, but this often improves as the body adjusts. If fatigue persists, your doctor can adjust the dose or consider alternatives.
🔄 Alternative Options
Generic Alternatives
- Nebivolol 2.5 mg tablet
Brand Alternatives
- Asivol 2.5 mg tablet