nicef oz tablet - Cefixime (NA) + Ornidazole (NA) medicine

Nicef Oz Tablet: Complete Medicine Guide

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🏭 Intas Pharmaceuticals Ltd 📦 Varies by brand 💊 Allopathy 📅 Updated: Oct 30, 2026
⚠️ Hepatotoxicity Risk ⚠️ Nephrotoxicity Risk 🤰 Pregnancy Category This medicine is not recommended during pregnancy unless clearly needed. Cefixime is generally considered safe in pregnancy (FDA category B), but ornidazole has shown some evidence of risk in animal studies and should be used only if the potential benefit justifies the potential risk to the fetus. Consult your doctor before taking this medicine if you are pregnant or planning to become pregnant. 📋 Prescription Required 💊 Generic Available
Medically Reviewed
11 min read
Evidence: Moderate to well-established for indicated uses.
Reviewed by
SaathiMed Expert Panel | Oct 30, 2026
🩺
Medically Fact-Checked & Clinically Verified by SaathiMed Clinical Review Board
Clinical Reference Standards: CDSCO (Central Drugs Standard Control Organisation), Indian Pharmacopoeia (IP) & WHO | Last Updated: September 2026

When to Call Your Doctor IMMEDIATELY

  • Severe allergic reaction: swelling of face, lips, throat, difficulty breathing.
  • Bloody diarrhea or severe abdominal pain.
  • Seizures or convulsions.
  • Yellowing of skin or eyes, dark urine.
  • Unusual bleeding or bruising.
  • Severe headache with visual changes.
  • Decreased urine output.

If experiencing severe symptoms, call emergency services immediately.

What is nicef oz tablet used for?

This medicine is a combination antibiotic containing cefixime and ornidazole. It is used to treat bacterial and protozoal infections such as typhoid fever, amoebic dysentery, and giardiasis. It works by killing bacteria and protozoa. It should be taken with food and alcohol must be avoided.

  • Generic Name: Cefixime (NA) + Ornidazole (NA)
  • Manufacturer: Intas Pharmaceuticals Ltd
  • Form: Allopathy
  • Pregnancy Category: Consult doctor
  • Prescription Required: Yes

🇮🇳 nicef oz tablet के बारे में (Hindi Summary)

उपयोग: यह दवा सेफिक्सिम और ओर्निडाजोल का संयोजन है, जिसका उपयोग बैक्टीरियल और प्रोटोज़ोअल संक्रमणों के इलाज के लिए किया जाता है। यह टाइफाइड बुखार, अमीबिक पेचिश, गियार्डिया और पेट के मिश्रित संक्रमणों में प्रभावी है। यह दवा कीटाणुओं को मारकर संक्रमण को ठीक करती है। इसे डॉक्टर के निर्देशानुसार ही लें और पूरा कोर्स पूरा करें।

साइड इफेक्ट्स: इस दवा के सामान्य दुष्प्रभावों में मतली, उल्टी, पेट दर्द, दस्त, सिरदर्द, चक्कर आना और मुँह में धातु जैसा स्वाद शामिल हैं। गंभीर दुष्प्रभाव दुर्लभ हैं, लेकिन एलर्जी, रक्त विकार, दौरे और यकृत की समस्या हो सकती है। यदि कोई गंभीर लक्षण दिखे तो तुरंत डॉक्टर से संपर्क करें।

सुरक्षा सलाह: इस दवा को डॉक्टर के बताए अनुसार ही लें। इसे भोजन के साथ लें ताकि पेट की परेशानी कम हो। शराब का सेवन बिल्कुल न करें क्योंकि इससे गंभीर प्रतिक्रिया हो सकती है। यदि आपको गुर्दे या यकृत की बीमारी है तो डॉक्टर को बताएं। पूरा कोर्स पूरा करें, बीच में दवा न छोड़ें।

💡 Did You Know? The first generic medicine was introduced in India in 1970 after the Patents Act was amended.

💊 nicef oz tablet Uses & Benefits

[{"condition":"Typhoid fever","description":"Used to treat enteric fever caused by Salmonella typhi, especially when caused by susceptible strains.","evidence":"Well-established"},{"condition":"Amoebic dysentery","description":"Effective against Entamoeba histolytica infections in the intestine and liver.","evidence":"Well-established"},{"condition":"Giardiasis","description":"Treats diarrheal illness caused by Giardia lamblia.","evidence":"Well-established"},{"condition":"Mixed aerobic-anaerobic infections","description":"Used for intra-abdominal infections, pelvic inflammatory disease, and other mixed infections where both cefixime and ornidazole are indicated.","evidence":"Moderate"},{"condition":"Bacterial gastroenteritis","description":"May be used for severe or persistent bacterial diarrhea caused by susceptible organisms.","evidence":"Moderate"}]

Off-label uses: [{"condition":"Dental infections","description":"Sometimes prescribed for dental abscesses or periodontitis when anaerobic coverage is needed.","evidence":"Limited"},{"condition":"Prophylaxis in colorectal surgery","description":"Occasionally used off-label for surgical prophylaxis in combination with other agents.","evidence":"Limited"}]

Primary treatment for: Bacterial and protozoal infections

Also treats: Typhoid fever, Amoebic dysentery, Giardiasis, Intra-abdominal infections, Pelvic inflammatory disease

📋 Drug Information

Generic Name(s)Cefixime (NA) + Ornidazole (NA)
Brand Namenicef oz tablet
ManufacturerIntas Pharmaceuticals Ltd
Packaging / FormVaries by brand (Allopathy)
Therapeutic ClassANTI INFECTIVES
Action Class
Route of AdministrationOral
StorageStore at room temperature between 15°C and 30°C (59°F to 86°F). Keep away from moisture, heat, and direct sunlight. Do not refrigerate unless specified by the manufacturer. Keep in the original container, tightly closed.
Shelf Life24 months from the date of manufacture, unless otherwise specified on the packaging.
WHO GuidelineNot established from the available information.
ICMR GuidelineNot established from the available information.

👨‍⚕️ Doctor's Practical Tips

Evidence-based practical advice from experienced clinicians

1
Always prescribe this medicine only for confirmed or strongly suspected bacterial or protozoal infections.
2
Advise patients to take the tablet with food to minimize gastrointestinal side effects.
3
Warn patients to strictly avoid alcohol during treatment and for 48 hours after the last dose.
4
Consider dose adjustment in patients with renal or hepatic impairment.
5
Monitor for signs of superinfection or Clostridioides difficile-associated diarrhea with prolonged use.
6
Counsel patients to complete the full course even if symptoms improve early.

🔍 Is This Medicine Right for Your Symptom?

Educational reference. Always consult a doctor for diagnosis.

✅
Fever with abdominal pain
This medicine is commonly prescribed for typhoid fever.
Likely Use
✅
Bloody diarrhea
May be used for amoebic dysentery.
Likely Use
❌
Common cold
This medicine is not effective for viral infections.
Not Primary

🔬 How This Medicine Works (Pharmacology)

Pharmacokinetics

AbsorptionCefixime is absorbed from the gastrointestinal tract after oral administration, with an absolute bioavailability of approximately 40-50%. Ornidazole is also well absorbed orally, with a bioavailability of about 90%.
DistributionCefixime distributes widely into body tissues and fluids, including the respiratory tract, biliary tract, and urinary tract. Ornidazole distributes widely, including into the cerebrospinal fluid and brain tissue, achieving therapeutic concentrations.
Protein BindingCefixime is about 65% bound to plasma proteins. Ornidazole is less than 15% bound to plasma proteins.
MetabolismCefixime is not significantly metabolized and is excreted largely unchanged. Ornidazole is metabolized in the liver by oxidation and glucuronidation.
Half-LifeThe elimination half-life of cefixime is approximately 3-4 hours in healthy adults. The elimination half-life of ornidazole is approximately 12-14 hours.
ExcretionCefixime is primarily excreted unchanged in the urine (about 50% of the dose). Ornidazole is excreted in urine and feces, mainly as metabolites.
BioavailabilityCefixime oral bioavailability is about 40-50%. Ornidazole oral bioavailability is approximately 90%.
Onset of ActionThe onset of action for cefixime is typically within 1-2 hours after oral administration. Ornidazole onset is also within 1-2 hours.
Peak Plasma TimeCefixime reaches peak plasma concentrations in about 2-4 hours. Ornidazole reaches peak plasma concentrations in about 2-3 hours.
Duration of ActionThe duration of action for cefixime is about 12-24 hours, allowing once or twice daily dosing. Ornidazole has a longer duration due to its half-life, allowing once or twice daily dosing.

How It Works

This medicine combines two active ingredients with complementary mechanisms. Cefixime, a third-generation cephalosporin, inhibits bacterial cell wall synthesis by binding to penicillin-binding proteins, leading to weakened cell walls and bacterial lysis. Ornidazole, a nitroimidazole derivative, enters susceptible anaerobic bacteria and protozoa, where its nitro group is reduced to reactive intermediates that damage DNA, causing strand breakage and cell death. Together, they provide broad-spectrum coverage against many gram-negative and gram-positive aerobes as well as anaerobes and protozoa.

Mechanism Steps

1
Cefixime binds to penicillin-binding proteins: Cefixime binds to specific penicillin-binding proteins on the bacterial cell membrane, inhibiting the cross-linking of peptidoglycan chains.
2
Inhibition of cell wall synthesis: This inhibition weakens the bacterial cell wall, leading to osmotic instability and cell lysis.
3
Ornidazole enters anaerobic organisms: Ornidazole diffuses into anaerobic bacteria and protozoa, where its nitro group is reduced by ferredoxin-like electron transport proteins.
4
DNA damage and cell death: The reduced intermediates bind to DNA, causing strand breakage and inhibiting nucleic acid synthesis, resulting in cell death.

💡 How to Take nicef oz tablet

Strength: This medicine is available as an immediate-release tablet for oral administration. The specific strength is not provided in the available information. Commonly available strengths include cefixime 200 mg and ornidazole 500 mg per tablet.

1Take this medicine orally with a full glass of water.
2Take it with food to reduce stomach upset.
3Swallow the tablet whole; do not crush or chew.
4Take at evenly spaced intervals as prescribed.
5Do not take with alcohol.
6Complete the full course as prescribed by your doctor.

Dosage Information

Adult DosageThe usual adult dose of this medicine is one tablet taken orally twice daily, or as prescribed by your doctor. The exact dose and duration depend on the type and severity of the infection, your age, weight, kidney and liver function, and other medications you are taking. For typhoid fever, a common regimen is one tablet twice daily for 10-14 days. For amoebic dysentery, the duration may be 5-10 days. Dose must be individualized by a qualified clinician based on indication, age, weight, renal and hepatic function. Do not self-adjust the dose.
Pediatric DosagePediatric dosing is not established from available information. Consult a pediatrician for appropriate dosing in children.
Elderly DosageElderly patients may have reduced kidney function and are more susceptible to side effects. Dose adjustment may be necessary based on renal function. Consult your doctor for appropriate dosing.
Renal ImpairmentIn patients with renal impairment, dose adjustment of cefixime is required. For creatinine clearance (CrCl) 20-60 mL/min, a reduced dose or increased dosing interval may be needed. For CrCl <20 mL/min, further reduction is advised. Ornidazole generally does not require dose adjustment in renal impairment, but caution is advised. Consult your doctor for personalized dosing.
Hepatic ImpairmentIn patients with hepatic impairment, ornidazole should be used with caution as it is metabolized in the liver. Dose reduction may be considered in severe hepatic impairment. Cefixime does not require significant dose adjustment in hepatic impairment. Consult your doctor for personalized dosing.
Maximum Daily DoseThe maximum recommended daily dose of this medicine is two tablets (each containing cefixime 200 mg and ornidazole 500 mg) per day, unless otherwise prescribed by your doctor. Do not exceed the prescribed dose.

Dosage Timeline

🌅 Morning ❌ ☀️ Afternoon ❌ 🌆 Evening ❌ 🌙 Night ❌

🍽️ Food Timing Guide

With food
Take with meals
Reduces stomach upset and improves absorption.
Alcohol
Avoid
Can cause disulfiram-like reaction with ornidazole.

⏰ What to Do If You Miss a Dose

📌 Less than half the dosing interval has passed
→ Take the missed dose as soon as you remember.
💡 Continue with the regular schedule.
📌 More than half the dosing interval has passed
→ Skip the missed dose.
💡 Do not double dose to catch up.

⚠️ Side Effects of nicef oz tablet

✅ Common Side Effects

Nausea (Common (5-10%))
Take with food to reduce nausea. If it persists, consult your doctor.
Diarrhea (Common (5-10%))
Stay hydrated. If diarrhea is severe or bloody, contact your doctor immediately.
Abdominal pain (Common (5-10%))
Take with food. If pain is severe or persistent, seek medical advice.
Headache (Common (5-10%))
Rest and stay hydrated. Consult doctor if headache is severe or unusual.
Metallic taste (Common (5-10%))
Usually temporary. Chewing sugar-free gum or rinsing mouth may help.

🚨 Serious Side Effects

Severe allergic reaction (anaphylaxis) (Rare (<0.1%))
Seek emergency medical help immediately if you experience swelling of face, lips, throat, difficulty breathing, or severe rash.
Clostridioides difficile-associated diarrhea (Rare (<0.1%))
Contact your doctor if you develop severe, persistent, or bloody diarrhea, even weeks after finishing the antibiotic.
Blood disorders (leukopenia, thrombocytopenia) (Rare (<0.1%))
Report unusual bruising, bleeding, or signs of infection to your doctor promptly.
Seizures (Rare (<0.1%))
Seek immediate medical attention if you experience seizures or convulsions.
Liver toxicity (hepatitis, jaundice) (Rare (<0.1%))
Report yellowing of skin or eyes, dark urine, or severe abdominal pain to your doctor immediately.

⚠️ Rare Side Effects

Peripheral neuropathy
Report numbness, tingling, or burning in hands or feet to your doctor.
Encephalopathy
Seek immediate medical attention if you experience confusion, disorientation, or altered consciousness.
Pancreatitis
Seek medical help if you have severe upper abdominal pain radiating to the back.

Consult your doctor if you experience any unusual symptoms.

🔬 Drug Interactions

Drug Severity Effect
Warfarin Major
Alcohol Major
Carbamazepine Moderate
Phenytoin Moderate
Lithium Moderate
Antacids Minor
Iron supplements Minor

🚨 Major Interactions

  • Warfarin
  • Alcohol
  • Anticoagulants (e.g., heparin, clopidogrel)

⚡ Moderate Interactions

  • Carbamazepine
  • Phenytoin
  • Lithium

🍷 Alcohol Interaction

Alcohol must be strictly avoided while taking this medicine and for at least 48 hours after the last dose. Ornidazole can cause a disulfiram-like reaction characterized by severe nausea, vomiting, flushing, headache, and rapid heartbeat. This reaction can be dangerous and requires immediate medical attention if it occurs.

🔎 Check Your Other Medicines

Educational tool. Always confirm with your doctor or pharmacist.

🛡️ Safety & Warnings

🚫 Contraindications

["Known allergy to cefixime, other cephalosporins, or ornidazole","Known allergy to nitroimidazole derivatives (e.g., metronidazole)","Severe renal impairment without dose adjustment","Severe hepatic impairment","Pregnancy (especially first trimester) unless clearly needed","Breastfeeding","Alcohol consumption during treatment and for 48 hours after"]

⚠️ Warnings & Precautions

["Take with food to reduce gastrointestinal upset.","Avoid alcohol completely during treatment and for 48 hours after the last dose.","Do not use this medicine for viral infections like the common cold or flu.","Complete the full course as prescribed, even if symptoms improve.","Inform your doctor if you have kidney or liver disease.","May cause dizziness; avoid driving or operating machinery until you know how it affects you.","Prolonged use may lead to superinfection with resistant organisms.","Discontinue and seek medical help if signs of allergic reaction occur."]

🤱 Lactation Safety

Both cefixime and ornidazole are excreted in breast milk. Ornidazole may cause adverse effects in the nursing infant. Therefore, this medicine is not recommended during breastfeeding. If treatment is essential, breastfeeding should be discontinued during the course and for at least 48 hours after the last dose. Consult your doctor for guidance.

💊 Overdose Management

Overdose of this medicine may cause nausea, vomiting, abdominal pain, diarrhea, and neurological symptoms such as dizziness, headache, and seizures. If you suspect an overdose, seek immediate medical attention. Treatment is supportive and symptomatic. There is no specific antidote. Hemodialysis may be considered for cefixime overdose in severe cases, but ornidazole is not effectively removed by dialysis.

⏰ Missed Dose

If you miss a dose, take it as soon as you remember. If it is almost time for your next dose, skip the missed dose and continue with your regular schedule. Do not take two doses at the same time to make up for a missed dose.

Additional Safety Advice

General Safety

Take this medicine exactly as prescribed by your doctor. Do not skip doses or stop the course early, even if you feel better, as this can lead to treatment failure and antibiotic resistance. Take each dose with a full glass of water, preferably with food to reduce stomach upset. Avoid alcohol completely while taking this medicine and for at least 48 hours after the last dose, because ornidazole can cause a disulfiram-like reaction with symptoms like severe nausea, vomiting, flushing, and rapid heartbeat. Inform your doctor if you have kidney or liver problems, as dose adjustments may be needed. Do not share this medicine with others. Keep it out of reach of children. If you miss a dose, take it as soon as you remember, but if it is almost time for the next dose, skip the missed dose and continue with your regular schedule. Do not double the dose. Store this medicine at room temperature, away from moisture and direct sunlight. If you experience any signs of an allergic reaction, such as rash, itching, or swelling, stop the medicine and seek immediate medical help.

👴 Special Considerations for Elderly

💡 For Patients Above 65

Elderly patients may have reduced kidney function and are more prone to side effects. Dose adjustment may be necessary. Monitor renal function and watch for signs of superinfection.

🤰 Pregnancy Planning (TTC)

If you are planning pregnancy, consult your doctor before taking this medicine. It is not recommended during pregnancy unless clearly needed. Use effective contraception during treatment.

🏥 Post-Surgery Considerations

This medicine may be used for surgical prophylaxis or to treat postoperative infections. Follow your surgeon's instructions carefully.

🦷 Dental Procedures

Inform your dentist if you are taking this medicine. It may interact with other medications used during dental procedures.

💚 Lifestyle Tips for Better Results

🏃
Stay well hydrated, especially if you have diarrhea.
🥗
Eat a balanced diet to support recovery.
😴
Get plenty of rest.
💧
Practice good hand hygiene to prevent spread of infection.
🧘
Avoid alcohol completely during treatment.
🌞
Complete the full course of antibiotics.

🏋️ Exercise Considerations

If you experience dizziness or fatigue, avoid strenuous exercise until you feel better. Light activity is fine if tolerated.

🥗 Diet Recommendations

Include probiotics like yogurt to maintain gut health.
Eat bland, easily digestible foods if you have stomach upset.
Avoid spicy and oily foods.
Stay hydrated with water, oral rehydration solutions, and clear soups.

💼 Impact on Daily Work & Life

This medicine may cause dizziness or fatigue in some people. Avoid driving or operating heavy machinery until you know how it affects you. Most people can continue their daily activities with caution.

🛑 When to Stop This Medicine

Do not stop this medicine without consulting your doctor, even if you feel better. Stopping early can lead to relapse and antibiotic resistance. If you experience severe side effects, contact your doctor immediately for advice.

📅 Long-Term Use Effects

Long-term use of this medicine may lead to antibiotic resistance, superinfections, and rare blood or liver abnormalities. It is generally prescribed for short durations. Prolonged use should be avoided unless specifically directed by a doctor, with regular monitoring of blood counts and liver function.

🌿 Non-Medicine Approaches

These can complement medicine but do not replace prescribed treatment.

Probiotics

Can help prevent antibiotic-associated diarrhea.

Evidence: Moderate
Oral rehydration therapy

Essential for managing diarrhea and dehydration.

Evidence: Well-established

💉 Vaccination Considerations

💉 If You're Getting Vaccinated

This medicine may reduce the effectiveness of live bacterial vaccines like typhoid vaccine. Consult your doctor about vaccination timing.

📦 Storage Guide

✅ DO

Store at room temperature (15-30°C)

❌ DON'T

Do not refrigerate unless specified

✅ DO

Keep in original container

❌ DON'T

Do not transfer to unmarked containers

✅ DO

Keep away from direct sunlight

❌ DON'T

Do not store in bathroom cabinet

✈️ Traveling with This Medicine

When traveling, carry this medicine in its original packaging with a copy of your prescription. Store it at room temperature and protect it from moisture and direct sunlight. If crossing time zones, adjust dosing times gradually under medical advice. Check customs regulations for carrying prescription medicines. Always carry enough supply for your trip and a few extra doses in case of delays.

💰 Cost Analysis & Savings

👥 Real Patient Stories

Educational, anonymized scenarios. Individual results may vary.

👤 A 35-year-old man with typhoid fever
He was prescribed this medicine twice daily for 14 days. He took it with food and avoided alcohol. His fever subsided within 5 days, and he completed the full course. He reported mild nausea initially, which resolved after taking it with meals.
💡 Lesson: Taking the medicine with food reduces nausea, and completing the full course prevents relapse.
👤 A 28-year-old woman with amoebic dysentery
She experienced severe diarrhea and abdominal cramps. After starting this medicine, her symptoms improved in 3 days. She was advised to avoid alcohol and to stay hydrated. She completed the 7-day course and recovered fully.
💡 Lesson: This medicine is effective for amoebic dysentery when taken as prescribed, and hydration is important.

💬 Questions Patients Often Ask

Q: How long does it take to work?

A: You may start feeling better within 2-3 days, but it is important to complete the full course as prescribed.

Q: Can I take this medicine with food?

A: Yes, take it with food to reduce stomach upset.

Q: What should I do if I miss a dose?

A: Take it as soon as you remember, but if it is almost time for the next dose, skip the missed dose and continue with your regular schedule. Do not double dose.

Q: Is it safe to drink alcohol while taking this medicine?

A: No, alcohol must be strictly avoided during treatment and for 48 hours after the last dose due to the risk of a disulfiram-like reaction.

🤔 Common Patient Concerns

💭 These are the concerns patients most commonly raise

  • Can I take this medicine long-term?
  • Will it affect my kidney function?
  • Can I drive after taking this medicine?
  • Does it interact with my blood pressure medicine?
  • What if I miss a dose?
  • Can I drink alcohol while taking this?

🔄 Substitutes for nicef oz tablet

View All

Alternative brands with exact same active ingredient:

Medical Note: Always consult your doctor before switching medications.

🛑 Myths vs. Facts

  • Myth: This medicine can cure any type of diarrhea.
    Fact: This medicine is only effective against specific bacterial and protozoal infections. It is not effective for viral diarrhea or other causes.
  • Myth: I can stop taking this medicine once I feel better.
    Fact: You must complete the full course as prescribed to prevent relapse and antibiotic resistance.
  • Myth: It is safe to drink alcohol while taking this medicine.
    Fact: Alcohol can cause a dangerous reaction with ornidazole. Avoid alcohol completely during treatment and for 48 hours after.

🔄 Alternative Options

Generic Alternatives

  • Cefixime + Ornidazole tablets from other manufacturers

Brand Alternatives

  • Nicef OZ Tablet

📊 Comparison with Similar Medicines

[{"medicine":"Cefixime + Ornidazole","composition":"Cefixime 200 mg + Ornidazole 500 mg","uses":"Typhoid, amoebic dysentery, giardiasis, mixed infections","notes":"Broad-spectrum, anaerobic coverage"},{"medicine":"Cefixime + Metronidazole","composition":"Cefixime 200 mg + Metronidazole 400 mg","uses":"Similar indications","notes":"Metronidazole has more side effects and interactions"},{"medicine":"Cefixime alone","composition":"Cefixime 200 mg","uses":"Aerobic bacterial infections","notes":"No anaerobic or protozoal coverage"}]

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