ibitra 400mg tablet sr - Itraconazole (400mg) medicine

Amconazole 100 Capsule (Itraconazole 400mg): Complete Medicine Guide

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🏭 Indiabulls pharmaceutical ltd 📦 Varies by brand 💊 Allopathy 📅 Updated: Sep 25, 2026
⚠️ Hepatotoxicity Risk 🤰 Pregnancy Category This medicine is not recommended for use during pregnancy. It has been shown to cause harm to the developing fetus in animal studies. Women of childbearing potential should use effective contraception during treatment and for at least two months after the last dose. If you are pregnant or planning to become pregnant, inform your doctor immediately. 📋 Prescription Required 💊 Generic Available
Medically Reviewed
11 min read
Evidence: Well-established for approved indications.
Reviewed by
SaathiMed Expert Panel | Sep 25, 2026
🩺
Medically Fact-Checked & Clinically Verified by SaathiMed Clinical Review Board
Clinical Reference Standards: CDSCO (Central Drugs Standard Control Organisation), Indian Pharmacopoeia (IP) & WHO | Last Updated: September 2026

When to Call Your Doctor IMMEDIATELY

  • Yellowing of the skin or eyes (jaundice)
  • Dark urine or pale stools
  • Severe fatigue or weakness
  • Swelling of the ankles, feet, or legs
  • Sudden weight gain or shortness of breath
  • Severe abdominal pain
  • Numbness, tingling, or burning in hands or feet
  • Hearing loss or ringing in the ears
  • Severe rash with blisters or peeling skin
  • Swelling of the face, lips, or throat

If experiencing severe symptoms, call emergency services immediately.

What is ibitra 400mg tablet sr used for?

This medicine is an antifungal capsule used to treat fungal infections of the skin, nails, mouth, throat, and internal organs. It works by breaking down the fungal cell membrane. It must be taken with food and exactly as prescribed.

  • Generic Name: Itraconazole (400mg)
  • Manufacturer: Indiabulls pharmaceutical ltd
  • Form: Allopathy
  • Pregnancy Category: Consult doctor
  • Prescription Required: Yes

🇮🇳 ibitra 400mg tablet sr के बारे में (Hindi Summary)

उपयोग: यह दवा एक एंटीफंगल कैप्सूल है जिसका उपयोग त्वचा, नाखून, मुंह, गले और शरीर के आंतरिक अंगों के फंगल संक्रमण के इलाज के लिए किया जाता है। यह फंगस की कोशिका झिल्ली को नष्ट करके काम करती है। इसे भोजन के साथ लेना चाहिए और डॉक्टर के निर्देशानुसार पूरा कोर्स करना चाहिए।

साइड इफेक्ट्स: इस दवा के सामान्य दुष्प्रभावों में मतली, उल्टी, पेट दर्द, दस्त, सिरदर्द और चक्कर आना शामिल हैं। गंभीर दुष्प्रभाव दुर्लभ हैं लेकिन इनमें लीवर की समस्या, दिल की विफलता, गंभीर एलर्जी प्रतिक्रिया और तंत्रिका क्षति शामिल हो सकती है। कोई भी असामान्य लक्षण दिखने पर तुरंत डॉक्टर से संपर्क करें।

सुरक्षा सलाह: इस दवा को डॉक्टर के बताए अनुसार ही लें। इसे भोजन के साथ लें ताकि अवशोषण बेहतर हो और पेट की परेशानी कम हो। एंटासिड या एसिड कम करने वाली दवाओं को इस दवा से 2 घंटे पहले या बाद में लें। शराब न पिएं। अपने डॉक्टर को सभी दवाओं के बारे में बताएं। गर्भवती महिलाएं इस दवा का सेवन न करें।

💡 Did You Know? India is the largest provider of generic medicines globally, supplying over 50% of global vaccine demand.

💊 ibitra 400mg tablet sr Uses & Benefits

  • [{"condition":"Onychomycosis (fungal nail infection)","description":"This medicine is used to treat fungal infections of the fingernails and toenails caused by dermatophytes and yeasts.
  • It helps clear the infection and allows healthy nail to grow back.","evidence":"Well-established"},{"condition":"Tinea corporis, tinea cruris, and tinea pedis (ringworm, jock itch, athlete's foot)","description":"This medicine is effective for extensive or resistant skin fungal infections that have not responded to topical treatments.","evidence":"Well-established"},{"condition":"Oropharyngeal and esophageal candidiasis","description":"This medicine is used to treat yeast infections of the mouth and throat, especially in patients with weakened immune systems.","evidence":"Well-established"},{"condition":"Systemic fungal infections","description":"This medicine is used for invasive fungal infections such as histoplasmosis, blastomycosis, and aspergillosis in appropriate patients.","evidence":"Well-established"},{"condition":"Prophylaxis in immunocompromised patients","description":"This medicine may be prescribed to prevent fungal infections in patients with prolonged neutropenia or those undergoing certain transplants.","evidence":"Well-established"}]

Off-label uses: [{"condition":"Seborrheic dermatitis","description":"Sometimes used off-label for severe seborrheic dermatitis that has not responded to standard treatments.","evidence":"Limited"},{"condition":"Allergic bronchopulmonary aspergillosis","description":"Occasionally used as part of a treatment regimen for this condition, but not a first-line therapy.","evidence":"Limited"}]

Primary treatment for: Fungal infections

Also treats: Onychomycosis, Tinea infections, Candidiasis, Histoplasmosis, Blastomycosis, Aspergillosis

📋 Drug Information

Generic Name(s)Itraconazole (400mg)
Brand Nameibitra 400mg tablet sr
ManufacturerIndiabulls pharmaceutical ltd
Packaging / FormVaries by brand (Allopathy)
Therapeutic ClassOPHTHAL
Action ClassFungal ergosterol synthesis inhibitor
Route of AdministrationOral
StorageStore at room temperature between 15°C and 30°C (59°F to 86°F). Keep away from direct sunlight and moisture. Keep in the original container.
Shelf Life24 months from the date of manufacture.
WHO GuidelineNot established from the available information.
ICMR GuidelineNot established from the available information.

👨‍⚕️ Doctor's Practical Tips

Evidence-based practical advice from experienced clinicians

1
Always prescribe this medicine with food to ensure adequate absorption and reduce stomach upset.
2
Review the patient's complete medication list before prescribing due to numerous drug interactions.
3
Monitor liver function tests at baseline and during treatment, especially for long-term therapy.
4
Avoid prescribing to patients with a history of heart failure unless the benefit clearly outweighs the risk.
5
Counsel women of childbearing potential about the need for effective contraception during and after treatment.
6
Instruct patients to complete the full course even if symptoms improve early.
7
Warn patients about the interaction with grapefruit juice and alcohol.

🔍 Is This Medicine Right for Your Symptom?

Educational reference. Always consult a doctor for diagnosis.

✅
Fungal nail infection
This medicine is commonly prescribed for this.
Likely Use
✅
Ringworm
This medicine is effective for extensive skin fungal infections.
Likely Use
✅
Oral thrush
This medicine is used for yeast infections of the mouth and throat.
Likely Use
❌
Fever
This medicine is not a primary fever reducer.
Not Primary

🔬 How This Medicine Works (Pharmacology)

Pharmacokinetics

AbsorptionThis medicine is absorbed from the gastrointestinal tract. Absorption is improved when the capsule is taken with food, particularly a fatty meal. The bioavailability is variable among individuals.
DistributionThis medicine is highly lipophilic and distributes widely into body tissues, including skin, nails, and fatty tissues. It accumulates in keratinous tissues, which contributes to its efficacy in nail and skin infections.
Protein BindingThis medicine is approximately 99.8% bound to plasma proteins, primarily albumin.
MetabolismThis medicine is extensively metabolized in the liver, primarily by the cytochrome P450 3A4 enzyme, into several metabolites. One major metabolite, hydroxyitraconazole, has antifungal activity similar to the parent drug.
Half-LifeThe elimination half-life of this medicine is approximately 21 hours after a single dose, but it increases to about 30 hours after multiple doses.
ExcretionThis medicine is excreted mainly as inactive metabolites in the urine and feces. About 35% of a dose is excreted in urine and about 54% in feces.
BioavailabilityThe oral bioavailability of this medicine is approximately 55% when taken with food. It is lower when taken on an empty stomach.
Onset of ActionThe onset of action depends on the indication. For skin infections, improvement may be seen within 1 to 2 weeks. For nail infections, it may take several weeks to months.
Peak Plasma TimePeak plasma concentrations are reached approximately 4 to 5 hours after oral administration.
Duration of ActionThe duration of action varies with the indication and treatment duration. For skin infections, effects last as long as the treatment course. For nail infections, the medicine remains in the nail for several months after treatment ends.

How It Works

This medicine works by inhibiting the fungal enzyme cytochrome P450 14-alpha-demethylase, which is responsible for converting lanosterol to ergosterol. Ergosterol is a critical component of the fungal cell membrane. When this enzyme is blocked, the fungal cell membrane becomes weak and leaky, leading to cell death. This medicine is selective for the fungal enzyme over the human equivalent, which reduces but does not eliminate the risk of side effects in humans.

Mechanism Steps

1
Binding to fungal enzyme: This medicine binds to the fungal cytochrome P450 14-alpha-demethylase enzyme.
2
Inhibition of ergosterol synthesis: This binding blocks the conversion of lanosterol to ergosterol, a key component of the fungal cell membrane.
3
Membrane disruption: Without ergosterol, the fungal cell membrane becomes fragile and cannot function properly.
4
Fungal cell death: The weakened membrane leads to leakage of cellular contents and ultimately fungal cell death.

💡 How to Take ibitra 400mg tablet sr

Strength: Itraconazole 400 mg immediate-release capsule

1Take this medicine exactly as prescribed by your doctor.
2Swallow the capsule whole with a full glass of water.
3Take it immediately after a full meal to improve absorption.
4Do not crush, chew, or open the capsule.
5If you are also taking antacids, take them at least 2 hours before or after this medicine.
6Do not take this medicine with grapefruit juice.
7Complete the full course of treatment even if you feel better.

Dosage Information

Adult DosageThe dose of this medicine depends on the type and severity of the fungal infection being treated. For skin infections, a common dose is 200 mg once daily for 7 days, but this may vary. For nail infections, a pulse dosing regimen of 200 mg twice daily for 1 week per month for 2 to 3 months may be used. For systemic infections, doses may be higher and duration longer. The dose must be individualized by a qualified clinician based on indication, age, weight, renal and hepatic function. Always follow your doctor's prescription exactly.
Pediatric DosagePediatric dosing is not established from available information. Consult a pediatrician.
Elderly DosageElderly patients may be more sensitive to the side effects of this medicine. Dose selection should be cautious, and liver and kidney function should be monitored. No specific dose adjustment is established, but individualization by a clinician is essential.
Renal ImpairmentDose adjustment may be necessary in patients with severe kidney impairment. Monitor renal function and adjust dose as clinically indicated. Consult your doctor for specific guidance.
Hepatic ImpairmentThis medicine is contraindicated in patients with severe liver disease. In patients with mild to moderate liver impairment, use with caution and monitor liver function closely. Dose adjustment may be required.
Maximum Daily DoseThe maximum daily dose depends on the indication. For most indications, the maximum recommended dose is 400 mg per day. However, higher doses may be used in certain serious infections under close medical supervision.

Dosage Timeline

🌅 Morning ❌ ☀️ Afternoon ❌ 🌆 Evening ❌ 🌙 Night ❌

🍽️ Food Timing Guide

With food
Take with meals
Improves absorption and reduces stomach upset.
Grapefruit
Avoid
May increase drug levels and risk of side effects.
Alcohol
Avoid
Increases risk of liver problems and stomach bleeding.

⏰ What to Do If You Miss a Dose

📌 Less than half the dosing interval has passed
→ Take the missed dose as soon as you remember.
💡 Continue with the regular schedule.
📌 More than half the dosing interval has passed
→ Skip the missed dose.
💡 Do not double dose to catch up.

⚠️ Side Effects of ibitra 400mg tablet sr

✅ Common Side Effects

Nausea (Common (5-10%))
Take with food to reduce nausea. If it persists, consult your doctor.
Headache (Common (5-10%))
Rest and stay hydrated. Consult your doctor if it is severe or persistent.
Stomach pain (Common (5-10%))
Take with a meal. Avoid spicy foods. Consult your doctor if pain is severe.
Diarrhea (Common (5-10%))
Stay hydrated. Consult your doctor if diarrhea is severe or bloody.
Rash (Uncommon (1-5%))
Stop the medicine and consult your doctor if rash is widespread or accompanied by other symptoms.

🚨 Serious Side Effects

Liver injury (hepatotoxicity) (Rare (<0.1%))
Seek immediate medical attention if you notice yellowing of skin or eyes, dark urine, severe fatigue, or persistent nausea.
Heart failure (Rare (<0.1%))
Report swelling of ankles, sudden weight gain, or shortness of breath to your doctor immediately.
Severe allergic reaction (anaphylaxis) (Rare (<0.1%))
Call emergency services if you experience swelling of face, lips, or throat, or difficulty breathing.
Peripheral neuropathy (Rare (<0.1%))
Report numbness, tingling, or burning in hands or feet to your doctor.
Hearing loss (Rare (<0.1%))
Inform your doctor if you notice any hearing changes. This is usually reversible after stopping the medicine.

⚠️ Rare Side Effects

Stevens-Johnson syndrome
Seek immediate medical attention if you develop a painful rash with blisters or peeling skin.
Toxic epidermal necrolysis
Go to the emergency room if you experience severe skin peeling, sores in mouth, or fever with rash.
Pancreatitis
Seek medical attention for severe abdominal pain that radiates to the back.

Consult your doctor if you experience any unusual symptoms.

🔬 Drug Interactions

Drug Severity Effect
Cisapride Major
Warfarin Major
Simvastatin Major
Midazolam Major
Rifampicin Major
Omeprazole Moderate
Amlodipine Moderate
Glibenclamide Moderate
Antacids Minor
Sucralfate Minor

🚨 Major Interactions

  • Cisapride, pimozide, quinidine, dofetilide
  • Midazolam, triazolam
  • Statins (simvastatin, lovastatin)
  • Warfarin
  • Rifampicin, rifabutin, phenytoin, carbamazepine

⚡ Moderate Interactions

  • Calcium channel blockers (e.g., nifedipine, amlodipine)
  • Oral hypoglycemics (e.g., glibenclamide)
  • Proton pump inhibitors (e.g., omeprazole)
  • H2 blockers (e.g., ranitidine)

🍷 Alcohol Interaction

Avoid alcohol while taking this medicine. Alcohol can increase the risk of liver damage and stomach bleeding, and may worsen side effects such as nausea and dizziness.

🔎 Check Your Other Medicines

Educational tool. Always confirm with your doctor or pharmacist.

🛡️ Safety & Warnings

🚫 Contraindications

["Known hypersensitivity to itraconazole or other azole antifungals","Pregnancy (except in life-threatening cases where benefit outweighs risk)","Women of childbearing potential not using effective contraception","Patients with evidence of ventricular dysfunction or heart failure","Concomitant use with cisapride, pimozide, quinidine, dofetilide, or levacetylmethadol","Severe liver disease"]

⚠️ Warnings & Precautions

["This medicine should be taken with food to ensure adequate absorption.","Avoid use in patients with a history of heart failure unless absolutely necessary.","Monitor liver function before and during treatment.","Use with caution in patients with kidney disease.","Inform your doctor about all other medications you are taking due to numerous drug interactions.","Do not use if you are pregnant or planning to become pregnant.","Avoid alcohol during treatment.","Do not share this medicine with others."]

🤱 Lactation Safety

This medicine is excreted in breast milk in small amounts. Because of the potential for serious adverse reactions in nursing infants, a decision should be made whether to discontinue nursing or to discontinue the medicine, taking into account the importance of the medicine to the mother. Consult your doctor before breastfeeding.

💊 Overdose Management

There is no specific antidote for an overdose of this medicine. In case of overdose, seek immediate medical attention. Treatment should be symptomatic and supportive. Gastric lavage may be considered if the overdose is recent. Monitor vital signs and liver function.

⏰ Missed Dose

If you miss a dose, take it as soon as you remember. If it is almost time for your next dose, skip the missed dose and continue with your regular schedule. Do not take a double dose to make up for a missed one.

Additional Safety Advice

General Safety

Take this medicine exactly as prescribed by your doctor. Do not change the dose or stop treatment early without medical advice. Swallow the capsule whole with a full glass of water, ideally after a meal, to improve absorption and reduce stomach upset. Avoid taking antacids or acid-reducing medicines within two hours of this medicine, as they can reduce its effectiveness. Do not drink alcohol while taking this medicine, as it can increase the risk of liver problems and stomach bleeding. Inform your doctor about all other medicines, supplements, and herbal products you are taking, because this medicine interacts with many drugs. If you have a history of heart failure, liver disease, or kidney disease, your doctor may need to monitor you more closely. Do not share this medicine with anyone else, even if they have similar symptoms. Keep this medicine out of the reach of children. If you miss a dose, take it as soon as you remember, but skip it if it is almost time for your next dose. Never double the dose to make up for a missed one. Contact your doctor immediately if you experience signs of an allergic reaction, liver problems, or heart failure.

👴 Special Considerations for Elderly

💡 For Patients Above 65

Elderly patients may be more susceptible to the side effects of this medicine, especially liver and heart toxicity. Dose selection should be cautious, and liver and kidney function should be monitored regularly.

🤰 Pregnancy Planning (TTC)

This medicine is not recommended for use during pregnancy or in women planning to become pregnant. Use effective contraception during treatment and for at least two months after the last dose. If you become pregnant while taking this medicine, inform your doctor immediately.

🏥 Post-Surgery Considerations

Inform your surgeon and anesthesiologist if you are taking this medicine before any surgery. It may interact with anesthetic agents and other medications used during surgery.

🦷 Dental Procedures

Inform your dentist if you are taking this medicine before any dental procedure. It may interact with medications used in dentistry and can affect healing.

💚 Lifestyle Tips for Better Results

🏃
Maintain good hygiene to prevent reinfection.
🥗
Keep your skin and nails clean and dry.
😴
Avoid sharing personal items like towels and nail clippers.
💧
Wear breathable footwear to prevent athlete's foot.
🧘
Follow a healthy diet to support your immune system.
🌞
Get adequate rest to help your body fight the infection.

🏋️ Exercise Considerations

This medicine may cause dizziness or fatigue in some people. Avoid strenuous exercise if you feel unsteady. If you experience muscle pain or weakness, consult your doctor before continuing exercise.

🥗 Diet Recommendations

Take this medicine with a full meal for better absorption.
Avoid grapefruit juice as it can increase drug levels.
Limit alcohol consumption as it can worsen liver side effects.
Stay well hydrated to help your kidneys flush out the medicine.
Include probiotic-rich foods like yogurt to support gut health.

💼 Impact on Daily Work & Life

This medicine may cause dizziness or fatigue, which can affect your ability to drive or operate machinery. Avoid driving if you feel unsteady. Most people can continue their normal work activities, but take precautions if you experience side effects.

🛑 When to Stop This Medicine

Do not stop taking this medicine without consulting your doctor. Stopping early can allow the infection to return and may lead to resistance. If you experience serious side effects, contact your doctor immediately; they will advise whether to stop or adjust the treatment.

📅 Long-Term Use Effects

Long-term use of this medicine may increase the risk of liver toxicity, heart failure, and peripheral neuropathy. Regular monitoring of liver function and heart health is recommended for patients on prolonged therapy. The medicine can accumulate in tissues, so effects may persist after stopping. Always follow your doctor's guidance for duration of treatment.

🌿 Non-Medicine Approaches

These can complement medicine but do not replace prescribed treatment.

Topical antifungals

For mild skin infections, topical creams may be sufficient and have fewer systemic side effects.

Evidence: Well-established
Other oral antifungals

Terbinafine or fluconazole may be alternatives depending on the type of fungal infection.

Evidence: Well-established

💉 Vaccination Considerations

💉 If You're Getting Vaccinated

This medicine may interact with live vaccines. Consult your doctor before receiving any vaccinations while on this medicine.

📦 Storage Guide

✅ DO

Store at room temperature (15-30°C)

❌ DON'T

Do not refrigerate unless specified

✅ DO

Keep in original container

❌ DON'T

Do not transfer to unmarked containers

✅ DO

Keep away from direct sunlight

❌ DON'T

Do not store in bathroom cabinet

✈️ Traveling with This Medicine

When traveling, carry this medicine in its original packaging with a copy of your prescription. Keep it in your carry-on luggage to avoid loss. Store at room temperature and protect from extreme heat or cold. If crossing time zones, continue taking your doses at the same intervals as prescribed. Check customs regulations for carrying prescription medicines in your destination country.

💰 Cost Analysis & Savings

👥 Real Patient Stories

Educational, anonymized scenarios. Individual results may vary.

👤 A 45-year-old man with toenail fungus
He was prescribed this medicine as a pulse therapy for his toenail infection. He took it with a full meal as directed. After two months, he noticed new healthy nail growth. He experienced mild stomach upset initially, which settled after taking it with food consistently.
💡 Lesson: Taking this medicine with food improves tolerability and absorption. Pulse dosing can be effective for nail infections.
👤 A 60-year-old woman with oral thrush
She was prescribed this medicine for oral candidiasis. She was also taking antacids for acidity. Her doctor advised her to take the antacids at least 2 hours after this medicine. Her symptoms improved within a week. She completed the full course as prescribed.
💡 Lesson: Separating antacids from this medicine is crucial for effectiveness. Completing the full course prevents recurrence.

💬 Questions Patients Often Ask

Q: How long does it take to work?

A: The time to work depends on the type of infection. For skin infections, improvement may be seen within 1 to 2 weeks. For nail infections, it may take several weeks to months.

Q: Can I take this medicine with food?

A: Yes, this medicine should be taken with a full meal to improve absorption and reduce stomach upset.

Q: What are the serious side effects?

A: Serious side effects include liver injury, heart failure, severe allergic reactions, and peripheral neuropathy. Seek immediate medical attention if you experience symptoms like jaundice, swelling, difficulty breathing, or numbness.

Q: Is this medicine safe during pregnancy?

A: No, this medicine is not recommended during pregnancy as it may harm the developing baby. Use effective contraception during treatment and for at least two months after the last dose.

Q: Can I drink alcohol while taking this medicine?

A: It is best to avoid alcohol as it can increase the risk of liver problems and stomach bleeding.

🤔 Common Patient Concerns

💭 These are the concerns patients most commonly raise

  • Can I take this medicine long-term?
  • Will it affect my liver function?
  • Can I drive after taking this medicine?
  • Does it interact with my blood pressure medicine?
  • What if I miss a dose?
  • Can I drink alcohol while taking this?

🔄 Substitutes for ibitra 400mg tablet sr

View All

Alternative brands with exact same active ingredient:

Medical Note: Always consult your doctor before switching medications.

🛑 Myths vs. Facts

  • Myth: This medicine can be taken on an empty stomach.
    Fact: This medicine should be taken with food to ensure proper absorption.
  • Myth: You can stop taking this medicine once symptoms improve.
    Fact: You must complete the full course to prevent the infection from returning.
  • Myth: This medicine is safe to take with any other medication.
    Fact: This medicine interacts with many drugs. Always inform your doctor about all medicines you take.

🔄 Alternative Options

Generic Alternatives

  • Itraconazole 400 mg capsule

Brand Alternatives

  • Amconazole 100 capsule

📊 Comparison with Similar Medicines

[{"medicine":"Itraconazole","class":"Triazole antifungal","common_use":"Skin, nail, and systemic fungal infections","route":"Oral","notes":"Requires acidic environment for absorption."},{"medicine":"Fluconazole","class":"Triazole antifungal","common_use":"Candidiasis, cryptococcosis","route":"Oral, IV","notes":"Better absorbed on empty stomach."},{"medicine":"Terbinafine","class":"Allylamine antifungal","common_use":"Onychomycosis, tinea infections","route":"Oral, topical","notes":"More effective for nail infections."}]

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