cilapress 5mg tablet - Cilnidipine (5mg) medicine

Cilnidipine 5mg Tablet: Complete Guide to Uses, Side Effects, and Safety

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🏭 Lividus Pharmaceuticals Pvt Ltd 📦 Varies by brand 💊 Allopathy 📅 Updated: Sep 20, 2026
⚠️ Hepatotoxicity Risk 🤰 Pregnancy Category This medicine is not recommended during pregnancy. It may cause harm to the unborn baby. If you are pregnant or planning to become pregnant, talk to your doctor about safer alternatives. 📋 Prescription Required 💊 Generic Available
Medically Reviewed
11 min read
Evidence: Moderate to well-established for hypertension.
Reviewed by
SaathiMed Expert Panel | Sep 20, 2026

When to Call Your Doctor IMMEDIATELY

  • Swelling of the face, lips, tongue, or throat, or difficulty breathing.
  • Severe dizziness, fainting, or a sudden drop in blood pressure.
  • Chest pain, shortness of breath, or pain radiating to the arm or jaw.
  • Yellowing of the eyes or skin, dark urine, or severe abdominal pain.
  • Irregular or very fast heartbeat, or palpitations that do not go away.
  • Severe headache with visual changes.
  • Decreased urine output or swelling in the legs.

If experiencing severe symptoms, call emergency services immediately.

What is cilapress 5mg tablet used for?

This medicine is a dual-action calcium channel blocker used to treat high blood pressure. It works by relaxing blood vessels and reducing stress hormone release, which lowers blood pressure and may protect the kidneys.

  • Generic Name: Cilnidipine
  • Manufacturer: Lividus Pharmaceuticals Pvt Ltd
  • Form: Allopathy
  • Pregnancy Category: Consult doctor
  • Prescription Required: Yes

🇮🇳 cilapress 5mg tablet के बारे में (Hindi Summary)

उपयोग: यह दवा मुख्य रूप से उच्च रक्तचाप (हाई ब्लड प्रेशर) के इलाज के लिए इस्तेमाल की जाती है। यह रक्त वाहिकाओं को आराम देकर और चौड़ा करके रक्तचाप को कम करती है। यह गुर्दे (किडनी) की सुरक्षा में भी मदद कर सकती है, खासकर उन लोगों में जिन्हें मधुमेह (डायबिटीज) और उच्च रक्तचाप दोनों हैं। यह दवा दिल के दौरे और स्ट्रोक के खतरे को कम करने में मदद करती है। इसे डॉक्टर के निर्देशानुसार नियमित रूप से लेना चाहिए, भले ही आपको कोई लक्षण महसूस न हो।

साइड इफेक्ट्स: इस दवा के कुछ सामान्य दुष्प्रभाव हो सकते हैं जैसे सिरदर्द, चक्कर आना, चेहरे पर गर्मी लगना, टखनों या पैरों में सूजन, और दिल की धड़कन तेज होना। ये आमतौर पर हल्के होते हैं और कुछ समय में ठीक हो जाते हैं। लेकिन अगर कोई दुष्प्रभाव परेशान करे या ठीक न हो, तो डॉक्टर से बात करें। कभी-कभी गंभीर एलर्जी, बहुत कम रक्तचाप, या लीवर की समस्या हो सकती है। अगर चेहरे, होंठ, या गले में सूजन, सांस लेने में कठिनाई, बेहोशी, सीने में दर्द, या आंखों या त्वचा का पीला पड़ना हो, तो तुरंत डॉक्टर से मिलें।

सुरक्षा सलाह: इस दवा को हमेशा डॉक्टर के बताए अनुसार ही लें। बिना डॉक्टर से पूछे खुराक न बदलें और न ही दवा लेना बंद करें। अगर आप ठीक महसूस कर रहे हैं तो भी इसे लेते रहें, क्योंकि उच्च रक्तचाप में अक्सर कोई लक्षण नहीं होता। इस दवा के साथ शराब न पिएं, क्योंकि इससे चक्कर आ सकते हैं और रक्तचाप बहुत कम हो सकता है। अचानक उठने पर सावधानी बरतें, क्योंकि इससे चक्कर आ सकते हैं। अगर आप गर्भवती हैं, गर्भवती होने की योजना बना रही हैं, या स्तनपान करा रही हैं, तो डॉक्टर को बताएं। अपने डॉक्टर को अन्य सभी दवाओं, सप्लीमेंट्स और हर्बल उत्पादों के बारे में बताएं।

💡 Did You Know? India has the highest number of USFDA-compliant plants outside the USA.

💊 cilapress 5mg tablet Uses & Benefits

  • [{"condition":"Hypertension (high blood pressure)","description":"This medicine is used to lower high blood pressure in adults.
  • It helps reduce the risk of heart attack, stroke, and kidney damage.","evidence":"Well-established"},{"condition":"Hypertension with chronic kidney disease","description":"This medicine may be used in people with high blood pressure and kidney problems, as it may help reduce protein leakage in the urine and protect kidney function.","evidence":"Moderate"},{"condition":"Hypertension with diabetes","description":"This medicine can be used in people with high blood pressure and diabetes, as it may have beneficial effects on kidney health.","evidence":"Moderate"}]

Off-label uses: [{"condition":"Angina (chest pain)","description":"Sometimes used off-label to help prevent chest pain due to reduced blood flow to the heart, but this is not its primary approved use.","evidence":"Limited"},{"condition":"Raynaud's phenomenon","description":"Rarely used off-label to help improve blood flow to fingers and toes in people with Raynaud's phenomenon.","evidence":"Limited"}]

Primary treatment for: Hypertension

Also treats: Chronic kidney disease, Diabetes mellitus, Angina

📋 Drug Information

Generic Name(s)Cilnidipine
Brand NameBloc C 10mg Tablet
ManufacturerLividus Pharmaceuticals Pvt Ltd
Packaging / FormVaries by brand (Allopathy)
Therapeutic ClassCARDIAC
Action ClassCalcium channel blockers- Dihydropyridines (DHP)
Route of AdministrationOral
StorageStore at room temperature (15-30°C) in a cool, dry place. Protect from light and moisture. Keep out of reach of children.
Shelf Life24 months from the date of manufacture.
WHO GuidelineNot established from the available information.
ICMR GuidelineNot established from the available information.

👨‍⚕️ Doctor's Practical Tips

Evidence-based practical advice from experienced clinicians

1
Take this medicine at the same time each day to maintain consistent blood pressure control.
2
Monitor your blood pressure regularly at home and keep a record to share with your doctor.
3
Do not stop this medicine suddenly, as it can cause a dangerous rebound increase in blood pressure.
4
Avoid grapefruit juice while taking this medicine, as it can increase the levels of the medicine in your body.
5
If you experience ankle swelling, elevate your legs when sitting and inform your doctor if it persists.
6
Maintain a low-salt diet and regular exercise to help control your blood pressure along with this medicine.
7
Inform your doctor if you become pregnant or are planning to become pregnant, as this medicine may not be safe.

🔍 Is This Medicine Right for Your Symptom?

Educational reference. Always consult a doctor for diagnosis.

High blood pressure
This medicine is commonly prescribed for this.
Likely Use
Swelling in ankles
This medicine can cause ankle swelling as a side effect, but it is not used to treat it.
Not Primary
Chest pain
This medicine is not a primary treatment for chest pain, but it may be used off-label for angina.
Not Primary

🔬 How This Medicine Works (Pharmacology)

Pharmacokinetics

AbsorptionThis medicine is absorbed from the gastrointestinal tract after oral administration. It undergoes some metabolism in the gut wall and liver before reaching the bloodstream.
DistributionThis medicine is distributed widely in the body, but it is highly bound to plasma proteins, especially albumin. It may accumulate in certain tissues, but the exact distribution volume is not well established from the available information.
Protein BindingThis medicine is highly bound to plasma proteins, primarily albumin. The exact percentage is not established from the available information.
MetabolismThis medicine is metabolized in the liver by cytochrome P450 enzymes, mainly CYP3A4. It undergoes first-pass metabolism, which reduces its bioavailability.
Half-LifeThe elimination half-life of this medicine is approximately 2 to 3 hours, but the blood pressure-lowering effect lasts longer due to its mechanism of action.
ExcretionThis medicine and its metabolites are mainly excreted in the urine and feces. The exact proportions are not established from the available information.
BioavailabilityThe oral bioavailability of this medicine is low due to extensive first-pass metabolism. The exact percentage is not established from the available information.
Onset of ActionThe blood pressure-lowering effect of this medicine begins within a few hours after taking a dose, but the full effect may take several days to develop.
Peak Plasma TimeThe peak plasma concentration of this medicine is reached approximately 1 to 2 hours after oral administration.
Duration of ActionThe blood pressure-lowering effect of this medicine lasts for about 24 hours, allowing for once-daily dosing.

How It Works

This medicine works by blocking two types of calcium channels in the body: L-type and N-type. By blocking L-type calcium channels in the blood vessels, it relaxes and widens them, which lowers blood pressure. By blocking N-type calcium channels in the nerves, it reduces the release of certain stress hormones that can tighten blood vessels. This dual action helps lower blood pressure effectively and may cause less reflex tachycardia (fast heartbeat) compared to some other calcium channel blockers.

Mechanism Steps

1
Blocking L-type calcium channels: This medicine blocks L-type calcium channels in the smooth muscle cells of blood vessels, leading to relaxation and widening of the blood vessels.
2
Blocking N-type calcium channels: This medicine also blocks N-type calcium channels in sympathetic nerve endings, reducing the release of norepinephrine, a hormone that constricts blood vessels.
3
Reduced peripheral resistance: The combined effect of vasodilation and reduced norepinephrine release lowers peripheral vascular resistance, which lowers blood pressure.
4
Lower blood pressure: As blood vessels widen, the heart does not have to work as hard to pump blood, and blood pressure decreases.

💡 How to Take cilapress 5mg tablet

Strength: Cilnidipine 5mg immediate-release tablet

1Take this medicine by mouth with or without food, but preferably at the same time each day.
2Swallow the tablet whole with a glass of water. Do not crush, chew, or break the tablet.
3If you have a sensitive stomach, take it with food to reduce the chance of stomach upset.
4Do not take this medicine with grapefruit juice, as it can increase the levels of the medicine in your body.
5Continue taking this medicine regularly even if you feel well. High blood pressure often has no symptoms.
6Do not stop taking this medicine suddenly without talking to your doctor first.

Dosage Information

Adult DosageThe usual adult dose of this medicine is 5 mg to 10 mg taken once daily, preferably in the morning. Your doctor may adjust the dose based on your blood pressure response and tolerance. The maximum recommended dose is 20 mg per day. Dose must be individualized by a qualified clinician based on indication, age, weight, renal and hepatic function.
Pediatric DosagePediatric dosing is not established from available information. Consult a pediatrician.
Elderly DosageElderly patients may be more sensitive to the blood pressure-lowering effects of this medicine. Your doctor may start with a lower dose and monitor your blood pressure closely.
Renal ImpairmentNo dose adjustment is usually needed for mild to moderate kidney impairment. In severe kidney impairment, dose adjustment may be needed. Consult your doctor.
Hepatic ImpairmentIn patients with mild to moderate liver impairment, no dose adjustment is usually needed. In severe liver impairment, this medicine is contraindicated. Consult your doctor.
Maximum Daily Dose20 mg per day

Dosage Timeline

🌅 Morning ❌ ☀️ Afternoon ❌ 🌆 Evening ❌ 🌙 Night ❌

🍽️ Food Timing Guide

With food
Can be taken with or without food
Food does not significantly affect absorption, but taking with food may reduce stomach upset.
Grapefruit
Avoid
Grapefruit can increase the levels of this medicine in your body, leading to a higher risk of side effects.
Alcohol
Avoid
Alcohol can enhance the blood pressure-lowering effect and cause dizziness or fainting.

⏰ What to Do If You Miss a Dose

📌 Less than half the dosing interval has passed
→ Take the missed dose as soon as you remember.
💡 Continue with the regular schedule.
📌 More than half the dosing interval has passed
→ Skip the missed dose.
💡 Do not double dose to catch up.

⚠️ Side Effects of cilapress 5mg tablet

✅ Common Side Effects

Headache (Common (5-10%))
Usually resolves on its own. If it persists or is severe, consult your doctor.
Dizziness (Common (5-10%))
Avoid driving or operating machinery until you know how this medicine affects you. If dizziness continues, talk to your doctor.
Flushing (Common (5-10%))
This is usually temporary. If it bothers you, discuss with your doctor.
Swelling of ankles or feet (peripheral edema) (Common (5-10%))
Elevate your legs when sitting. If swelling is severe or persistent, consult your doctor.
Palpitations (fast or pounding heartbeat) (Uncommon (1-5%))
If you feel your heart racing or pounding, rest and monitor. If it continues or you feel unwell, seek medical advice.

🚨 Serious Side Effects

Severe allergic reaction (anaphylaxis) (Rare (<0.1%))
Seek immediate medical help if you experience swelling of the face, lips, tongue, or throat, difficulty breathing, or a severe rash.
Severe hypotension (very low blood pressure) (Rare (<0.1%))
If you feel faint, extremely dizzy, or have blurred vision, lie down and seek medical attention immediately.
Liver problems (hepatotoxicity) (Rare (<0.1%))
Seek medical help if you notice yellowing of the eyes or skin, dark urine, or severe abdominal pain.
Chest pain (angina) or heart attack (Rare (<0.1%))
Call emergency services if you experience chest pain, shortness of breath, or pain radiating to your arm or jaw.

⚠️ Rare Side Effects

Gum hyperplasia (overgrowth of gums)
Maintain good oral hygiene and consult your dentist if you notice gum swelling.
Mood changes or depression
Talk to your doctor if you feel persistently sad or anxious.
Skin rash or itching
If rash is severe or accompanied by other symptoms, seek medical advice.

Consult your doctor if you experience any unusual symptoms.

🔬 Drug Interactions

Drug Severity Effect
Ketoconazole Major
Rifampicin Major
Prazosin Major
Atenolol Moderate
Hydrochlorothiazide Moderate
Enalapril Moderate
Losartan Moderate
Grapefruit juice Moderate
Antacids Minor
Ibuprofen Minor

🚨 Major Interactions

  • CYP3A4 inhibitors (e.g., ketoconazole, itraconazole, ritonavir, clarithromycin)
  • CYP3A4 inducers (e.g., rifampicin, carbamazepine, phenytoin, St. John's wort)
  • Alpha-blockers (e.g., prazosin, terazosin)

⚡ Moderate Interactions

  • Beta-blockers (e.g., atenolol, metoprolol)
  • Diuretics (e.g., hydrochlorothiazide, furosemide)
  • ACE inhibitors (e.g., enalapril, lisinopril) or ARBs (e.g., losartan, valsartan)
  • Grapefruit juice

🍷 Alcohol Interaction

Avoid drinking alcohol while taking this medicine. Alcohol can increase the blood pressure-lowering effect of this medicine, leading to dizziness, lightheadedness, and fainting. It can also increase the risk of liver problems.

🔎 Check Your Other Medicines

Educational tool. Always confirm with your doctor or pharmacist.

🛡️ Safety & Warnings

🚫 Contraindications

["Allergy to Cilnidipine or any other calcium channel blocker","Pregnancy","Breastfeeding","Severe liver disease","Cardiogenic shock","Severe aortic stenosis","Unstable angina","Recent heart attack"]

⚠️ Warnings & Precautions

["Do not stop taking this medicine suddenly without consulting your doctor, as it can cause a rebound increase in blood pressure.","Use with caution in elderly patients, as they may be more sensitive to the blood pressure-lowering effects.","Use with caution in patients with liver disease. Dose adjustment may be needed.","Use with caution in patients with kidney disease. Dose adjustment may be needed.","Avoid driving or operating machinery until you know how this medicine affects you, as it can cause dizziness.","Avoid drinking alcohol while taking this medicine.","Inform your doctor if you are taking any other medicines, especially those for blood pressure, heart conditions, or fungal infections.","Inform your doctor if you are pregnant, planning to become pregnant, or breastfeeding."]

🤱 Lactation Safety

It is not known whether this medicine passes into breast milk. Because of the potential for serious adverse reactions in nursing infants, a decision should be made whether to discontinue nursing or to discontinue the medicine, taking into account the importance of the medicine to the mother.

💊 Overdose Management

If you take too much of this medicine, you may experience a severe drop in blood pressure, dizziness, fainting, and a slow or fast heartbeat. Seek immediate medical attention. Treatment is supportive and may include intravenous fluids and medications to raise blood pressure.

⏰ Missed Dose

If you miss a dose, take it as soon as you remember. If it is almost time for your next dose, skip the missed dose and continue with your regular schedule. Do not take a double dose to make up for a missed one.

Additional Safety Advice

General Safety

Always take this medicine exactly as your doctor tells you. Do not change the dose or stop taking it without talking to your doctor first. Keep taking it even if you feel fine, because high blood pressure often has no symptoms. Avoid drinking alcohol while on this medicine, as it can make you feel dizzy and lower your blood pressure too much. Be careful when standing up quickly, as this medicine can cause dizziness. If you are pregnant, planning to become pregnant, or breastfeeding, tell your doctor before taking this medicine. Inform your doctor about all other medicines, supplements, and herbal products you are taking, as some can interact with this medicine. Store the tablets in a cool, dry place away from direct sunlight and out of reach of children.

👴 Special Considerations for Elderly

💡 For Patients Above 65

Elderly patients may be more sensitive to the blood pressure-lowering effects of this medicine. Your doctor may start with a lower dose and monitor your blood pressure closely. Regular monitoring of kidney and liver function is also advised.

🤰 Pregnancy Planning (TTC)

If you are planning to become pregnant, talk to your doctor before taking this medicine. It is not recommended during pregnancy. Your doctor may switch you to a safer alternative.

🏥 Post-Surgery Considerations

Inform your surgeon and anesthesiologist that you are taking this medicine before any surgery. It may need to be temporarily stopped or adjusted around the time of surgery. Follow your doctor's instructions.

🦷 Dental Procedures

Inform your dentist that you are taking this medicine before any dental procedure. It may cause dizziness or low blood pressure during the procedure. Your dentist may take precautions.

💚 Lifestyle Tips for Better Results

🏃
Maintain a healthy weight to help control blood pressure.
🥗
Reduce salt intake in your diet.
😴
Engage in regular physical activity like walking, swimming, or cycling.
💧
Avoid smoking and limit alcohol consumption.
🧘
Manage stress through relaxation techniques like yoga or meditation.
🌞
Get adequate sleep and maintain a regular sleep schedule.

🏋️ Exercise Considerations

Regular exercise is beneficial for blood pressure control, but avoid sudden strenuous activities if you are not used to them. This medicine can cause dizziness, so be cautious when exercising in hot weather or when changing positions quickly. Stay hydrated.

🥗 Diet Recommendations

Follow a low-salt diet (DASH diet).
Include plenty of fruits and vegetables.
Choose whole grains and lean proteins.
Limit processed foods and sugary drinks.
Avoid grapefruit and grapefruit juice.
Stay well hydrated.

💼 Impact on Daily Work & Life

This medicine may cause dizziness in some people, especially when starting treatment or changing doses. Avoid driving or operating heavy machinery until you know how it affects you. It is generally safe to continue your daily activities, but take precautions if you feel dizzy.

🛑 When to Stop This Medicine

Do not stop taking this medicine without consulting your doctor. If you experience serious side effects or your doctor advises discontinuation, follow their instructions. Stopping suddenly can cause a rebound increase in blood pressure.

📅 Long-Term Use Effects

Long-term use of this medicine is generally safe and effective for controlling blood pressure. Regular monitoring of blood pressure, kidney function, and liver function is advised. It may have protective effects on the kidneys in people with kidney disease. Do not stop the medicine without consulting your doctor.

🌿 Non-Medicine Approaches

These can complement medicine but do not replace prescribed treatment.

Lifestyle modifications

Diet, exercise, weight loss, and stress reduction can help lower blood pressure and complement medicine.

Evidence: Well-established
Other antihypertensive medicines

ACE inhibitors, ARBs, beta-blockers, and diuretics are alternatives or add-ons depending on your condition.

Evidence: Well-established

💉 Vaccination Considerations

💉 If You're Getting Vaccinated

No specific vaccine interactions are known with this medicine. However, it is always a good idea to inform your healthcare provider about all medicines you are taking before receiving any vaccine.

📦 Storage Guide

✅ DO

Store at room temperature (15-30°C)

❌ DON'T

Do not refrigerate unless specified

✅ DO

Keep in original container

❌ DON'T

Do not transfer to unmarked containers

✅ DO

Keep away from direct sunlight

❌ DON'T

Do not store in bathroom cabinet

✅ DO

Keep out of reach of children

❌ DON'T

Do not use after expiry date

✈️ Traveling with This Medicine

When traveling, carry your medicine in its original packaging with a copy of your prescription. Keep it in your hand luggage to avoid loss or exposure to extreme temperatures. If crossing time zones, continue taking your medicine at the same time each day as prescribed; you may need to adjust the timing gradually. Store it in a cool, dry place away from direct sunlight. Check customs regulations for carrying prescription medicines in your destination country.

💰 Cost Analysis & Savings

👥 Real Patient Stories

Educational, anonymized scenarios. Individual results may vary.

👤 A 52-year-old man with high blood pressure and early kidney disease.
He was prescribed this medicine by his doctor. After taking it regularly for a few weeks, his blood pressure came under control, and his urine protein levels decreased. He also made lifestyle changes like reducing salt and walking daily. He emphasizes taking the medicine at the same time every day.
💡 Lesson: Regular use of this medicine along with lifestyle changes can effectively control blood pressure and may protect kidney function.
👤 A 60-year-old woman with high blood pressure who experienced ankle swelling on another calcium channel blocker.
She was switched to this medicine by her doctor because of ankle swelling. After the switch, her blood pressure remained controlled, and the swelling significantly reduced. She advises others to report side effects to their doctor rather than stopping the medicine on their own.
💡 Lesson: Different calcium channel blockers can have different side effect profiles. If one causes side effects, another may be better tolerated.

💬 Questions Patients Often Ask

Q: How long does it take to work?

A: This medicine starts lowering blood pressure within a few hours, but the full effect may take several days to develop. It is important to take it regularly as prescribed.

Q: Can I stop taking this medicine if my blood pressure is normal?

A: No, you should not stop taking this medicine without consulting your doctor. High blood pressure often has no symptoms, and stopping suddenly can cause a dangerous rise in blood pressure.

Q: What should I do if I miss a dose?

A: If you miss a dose, take it as soon as you remember. If it is almost time for your next dose, skip the missed dose and continue with your regular schedule. Do not double dose.

Q: Can I take this medicine with alcohol?

A: It is best to avoid alcohol while taking this medicine, as it can increase the blood pressure-lowering effect and cause dizziness or fainting.

Q: Is this medicine safe during pregnancy?

A: This medicine is not recommended during pregnancy as it may harm the unborn baby. Talk to your doctor about safer alternatives.

🤔 Common Patient Concerns

💭 These are the concerns patients most commonly raise

  • Can I take this medicine long-term?
  • Will it affect my kidney function?
  • Can I drive after taking this medicine?
  • Does it interact with my other blood pressure medicines?
  • What if I miss a dose?
  • Can I drink alcohol while taking this?
  • Is it safe during pregnancy?
  • Does it cause weight gain?

🔄 Substitutes for cilapress 5mg tablet

View All

Alternative brands with exact same active ingredient:

Medical Note: Always consult your doctor before switching medications.

🛑 Myths vs. Facts

  • Myth: This medicine can be stopped once blood pressure is normal.
    Fact: High blood pressure usually has no symptoms and requires long-term treatment. Stopping this medicine suddenly can cause a dangerous rise in blood pressure.
  • Myth: This medicine damages the kidneys.
    Fact: This medicine is generally safe for the kidneys and may even protect them in people with kidney disease.
  • Myth: This medicine causes weight gain.
    Fact: This medicine is not known to cause weight gain. Some calcium channel blockers can cause ankle swelling, which may be mistaken for weight gain.

🔄 Alternative Options

Generic Alternatives

  • Cilnidipine 5mg tablet (various manufacturers)

Brand Alternatives

  • Cilacar 5mg Tablet
  • Cilnidip 5mg Tablet
  • Cilnip 5mg Tablet
  • Nulip 5mg Tablet
  • Cilodip 5mg Tablet

📊 Comparison with Similar Medicines

[{"medicine":"Cilnidipine 5mg","class":"Dual-action calcium channel blocker","main_use":"Hypertension","common_side_effects":"Headache, dizziness, ankle swelling","notes":"May have kidney-protective effects."},{"medicine":"Amlodipine 5mg","class":"Dihydropyridine calcium channel blocker","main_use":"Hypertension, angina","common_side_effects":"Ankle swelling, flushing, headache","notes":"Longer duration of action, once-daily dosing."},{"medicine":"Nifedipine 10mg","class":"Dihydropyridine calcium channel blocker","main_use":"Hypertension, angina","common_side_effects":"Dizziness, flushing, headache","notes":"Short-acting, may require multiple daily doses."}]

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