chlorosun eye drop - Chloramphenicol (NA) medicine

Chloramphenicol Sy Syrup: Complete Medicine Guide

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🏭 Sunways India Pvt Ltd 📦 Varies by brand 💊 Allopathy 📅 Updated: Sep 23, 2026
📋 Prescription Required 💊 Generic Available
Medically Reviewed
11 min read
Evidence: Moderate for topical use in skin infections.
Reviewed by
SaathiMed Expert Panel | Sep 23, 2026

When to Call Your Doctor IMMEDIATELY

  • Severe allergic reaction (rash, hives, swelling of face, lips, or throat, difficulty breathing)
  • Signs of bone marrow suppression (unusual tiredness, easy bruising, frequent infections)
  • Severe skin irritation or worsening of infection
  • New infection appearing at the application site
  • No improvement after 7 days of use
  • Yellowing of skin or eyes (jaundice)

If experiencing severe symptoms, call emergency services immediately.

What is chlorosun eye drop used for?

This medicine is a topical antibiotic containing chloramphenicol, used to treat bacterial skin infections. Apply a thin layer to the affected area as prescribed by your doctor. Do not use on the eyes or take by mouth.

  • Generic Name: Chloramphenicol
  • Manufacturer: Sunways India Pvt Ltd
  • Form: Allopathy
  • Pregnancy Category: Consult doctor
  • Prescription Required: Yes

🇮🇳 chlorosun eye drop के बारे में (Hindi Summary)

उपयोग: यह दवा क्लोरैम्फेनिकॉल नामक एंटीबायोटिक का टॉपिकल (बाहरी उपयोग) रूप है, जिसका उपयोग त्वचा के बैक्टीरियल संक्रमण जैसे इम्पेटिगो, संक्रमित घाव और फोड़े-फुंसियों के इलाज के लिए किया जाता है। यह बैक्टीरिया के विकास को रोककर संक्रमण को ठीक करने में मदद करता है। इसे डॉक्टर के निर्देशानुसार ही प्रयोग करें।

साइड इफेक्ट्स: इस दवा के सामान्य दुष्प्रभावों में लगाने की जगह पर हल्की जलन, खुजली, लालिमा या सूखापन शामिल हो सकते हैं। गंभीर दुष्प्रभाव दुर्लभ हैं, लेकिन एलर्जी, सूजन, सांस लेने में कठिनाई या रक्त विकार हो सकते हैं। यदि कोई गंभीर लक्षण दिखे तो तुरंत डॉक्टर से संपर्क करें।

सुरक्षा सलाह: इस दवा को केवल त्वचा पर ही लगाएं। आंखों, मुंह और नाक के संपर्क में न आने दें। लगाने से पहले और बाद में हाथ धोएं। प्रभावित जगह को साफ और सूखा रखें। डॉक्टर द्वारा बताई गई अवधि से ज्यादा इस्तेमाल न करें। गर्भवती और स्तनपान कराने वाली महिलाएं डॉक्टर की सलाह लें। बच्चों की पहुंच से दूर रखें।

💡 Did You Know? Over 80% of the antiretroviral drugs used globally to combat AIDS are supplied by Indian pharmaceutical companies.

💊 chlorosun eye drop Uses & Benefits

[{"condition":"Bacterial skin infections","description":"Used to treat superficial skin infections caused by susceptible bacteria, such as impetigo, folliculitis, and infected wounds.","evidence":"Well-established"},{"condition":"Infected wounds","description":"Applied to prevent or treat infection in minor cuts, scrapes, and burns.","evidence":"Established"},{"condition":"Acne vulgaris","description":"Sometimes used topically to reduce acne-causing bacteria, though not a first-line treatment.","evidence":"Limited"}]

Off-label uses: [{"condition":"Rosacea","description":"May be used off-label to reduce inflammation and bacterial overgrowth in rosacea, but evidence is limited.","evidence":"Limited"}]

Primary treatment for: Bacterial skin infections

Also treats: Infected wounds, Impetigo, Folliculitis

📋 Drug Information

Generic Name(s)Chloramphenicol
Brand NameAndrecin Eye Drop
ManufacturerSunways India Pvt Ltd
Packaging / FormVaries by brand (Allopathy)
Therapeutic ClassOTOLOGICALS
Action ClassChloramphenicol
Route of AdministrationTopical
StorageStore at room temperature (15-30°C) in a dry place. Protect from light and moisture. Keep the container tightly closed.
Shelf Life24 months from the date of manufacture, unless otherwise specified on the packaging.
WHO GuidelineNot established from the available information.
ICMR GuidelineNot established from the available information.

👨‍⚕️ Doctor's Practical Tips

Evidence-based practical advice from experienced clinicians

1
Always clean and dry the affected area before applying this medicine.
2
Apply a thin layer and avoid using excessive amounts.
3
Wash your hands before and after application to prevent spreading infection.
4
Do not use this medicine for longer than prescribed to avoid resistance.
5
If symptoms do not improve within a few days, consult your doctor.
6
Avoid contact with eyes, mouth, and other mucous membranes.
7
Inform your doctor if you are pregnant, breastfeeding, or have a history of blood disorders.

🔍 Is This Medicine Right for Your Symptom?

Educational reference. Always consult a doctor for diagnosis.

Redness and swelling of skin
This medicine is commonly prescribed for bacterial skin infections.
Likely Use
Itching and rash
This medicine is not for allergic rashes; consult a doctor.
Not Primary
Pus-filled sores
May indicate bacterial infection; this medicine can help.
Likely Use

🔬 How This Medicine Works (Pharmacology)

Pharmacokinetics

AbsorptionWhen applied topically to intact skin, chloramphenicol is poorly absorbed into the systemic circulation. However, absorption can occur through broken or inflamed skin, mucous membranes, or when applied to large surface areas. Systemic absorption may lead to detectable blood levels, especially in neonates and infants.
DistributionFollowing systemic absorption, chloramphenicol is widely distributed throughout the body, including the cerebrospinal fluid and brain. It crosses the placenta and is excreted in breast milk. It is approximately 50-60% bound to plasma proteins.
Protein BindingApproximately 50-60% bound to plasma proteins, primarily albumin.
MetabolismChloramphenicol is primarily metabolized in the liver by glucuronidation to form chloramphenicol glucuronide, which is inactive. A small portion is reduced to inactive metabolites.
Half-LifeThe elimination half-life of chloramphenicol is approximately 1.5 to 3.5 hours in adults with normal liver function. It may be prolonged in patients with hepatic impairment or in neonates.
ExcretionChloramphenicol and its metabolites are primarily excreted in the urine. About 5-15% of the drug is excreted unchanged in urine. It is also excreted in bile and feces.
BioavailabilitySystemic bioavailability following topical application is low but variable, depending on the integrity of the skin and the surface area treated. Not established from the available information for this specific topical formulation.
Onset of ActionThe onset of action for topical chloramphenicol is not precisely established. Clinical improvement of skin infections may be seen within a few days of starting treatment.
Peak Plasma TimeNot established from the available information for topical application.
Duration of ActionThe duration of action depends on the dosing frequency and the concentration applied. Typically, the effect lasts for several hours after application, requiring repeated dosing as prescribed.

How It Works

Chloramphenicol is a broad-spectrum antibiotic that works by inhibiting bacterial protein synthesis. It binds to the 50S ribosomal subunit and blocks the peptidyl transferase activity, preventing the formation of peptide bonds between amino acids. This stops bacteria from building essential proteins needed for growth and multiplication. As a result, bacterial growth is halted, and the immune system can clear the infection. Chloramphenicol is primarily bacteriostatic, meaning it stops bacterial growth rather than directly killing the bacteria, though it can be bactericidal at higher concentrations.

Mechanism Steps

1
Penetration into bacterial cell: Chloramphenicol diffuses through the bacterial cell wall and membrane to reach the ribosomes.
2
Binding to 50S ribosomal subunit: It binds reversibly to the 50S subunit of the bacterial ribosome, specifically at the peptidyl transferase center.
3
Inhibition of peptide bond formation: This binding prevents the enzyme peptidyl transferase from forming peptide bonds between amino acids, blocking protein elongation.
4
Halting protein synthesis: As a result, the bacteria cannot synthesize essential proteins required for growth and division.
5
Bacteriostatic effect: Bacterial growth is inhibited, allowing the host's immune system to eliminate the infection.

💡 How to Take chlorosun eye drop

Strength: Topical syrup (as per manufacturer's formulation). Not established from the available information.

1Wash your hands thoroughly with soap and water.
2Clean and dry the affected area gently.
3Apply a thin layer of the medicine to the affected area.
4Rub it in gently unless otherwise directed.
5Wash your hands again after application.
6Do not cover the area with a bandage unless instructed by your doctor.

Dosage Information

Adult DosageApply a thin layer of this medicine to the affected area as directed by your doctor, usually 1-4 times daily depending on the severity of the infection. The exact dose and duration must be individualized by a qualified clinician based on the indication, age, weight, renal and hepatic function, and response to treatment. Do not exceed the recommended frequency or duration. Wash hands before and after application.
Pediatric DosagePediatric dosing is not established from available information. Consult a pediatrician for appropriate use in children. Use with caution in infants due to risk of systemic absorption.
Elderly DosageNo specific dosage adjustments are required for elderly patients when used topically. However, elderly patients may be more susceptible to systemic effects if applied to large areas or broken skin. Use with caution and consult a doctor.
Renal ImpairmentNo dosage adjustment is typically required for topical use. However, in patients with severe renal impairment, caution is advised if extensive application is needed. Consult your doctor.
Hepatic ImpairmentNo dosage adjustment is typically required for topical use. However, in patients with severe hepatic impairment, caution is advised due to potential risk of systemic accumulation. Consult your doctor.
Maximum Daily DoseNot established from the available information. Follow your doctor's prescription.

Dosage Timeline

🌅 Morning ❌ ☀️ Afternoon ❌ 🌆 Evening ❌ 🌙 Night ❌

⏰ What to Do If You Miss a Dose

📌 Less than half the dosing interval has passed
→ Apply the missed dose as soon as you remember.
💡 Continue with the regular schedule.
📌 More than half the dosing interval has passed
→ Skip the missed dose.
💡 Do not apply a double dose to catch up.

⚠️ Side Effects of chlorosun eye drop

✅ Common Side Effects

Application site burning (Common (1-10%))
Usually resolves on its own. If persistent or severe, consult your doctor.
Application site itching (Common (1-10%))
Avoid scratching. Consult doctor if it worsens.
Application site redness (Common (1-10%))
May indicate irritation. Discontinue if severe and consult doctor.
Skin dryness (Uncommon (0.1-1%))
Use a moisturizer if needed. Consult doctor if persistent.

🚨 Serious Side Effects

Severe allergic reaction (anaphylaxis) (Rare (<0.1%))
Seek immediate medical attention if you experience rash, hives, swelling of face, lips, or throat, or difficulty breathing.
Bone marrow suppression (Rare (<0.1%))
Report unusual tiredness, easy bruising, or frequent infections to your doctor immediately.
Superinfection (Rare (<0.1%))
Consult doctor if new infection appears at the application site.

⚠️ Rare Side Effects

Contact dermatitis
Discontinue use and consult a doctor.
Photosensitivity
Avoid sun exposure and use sunscreen.

Consult your doctor if you experience any unusual symptoms.

🔬 Drug Interactions

Drug Severity Effect
Other topical antibiotics Major
Topical corticosteroids Moderate
Topical retinoids Minor

🚨 Major Interactions

  • Other topical antibiotics

⚡ Moderate Interactions

  • Topical corticosteroids

🍷 Alcohol Interaction

No known interaction between alcohol and topically applied chloramphenicol. However, alcohol may worsen certain skin conditions. Consult your doctor for personalized advice.

🔎 Check Your Other Medicines

Educational tool. Always confirm with your doctor or pharmacist.

🛡️ Safety & Warnings

🚫 Contraindications

["Hypersensitivity to chloramphenicol or any component of the formulation.","History of bone marrow suppression or blood dyscrasias.","Do not use on the eyes or mucous membranes unless specifically formulated for ophthalmic use.","Not for oral or systemic use."]

⚠️ Warnings & Precautions

["For external use only. Avoid contact with eyes, mouth, and other mucous membranes.","Do not apply to large areas of broken skin or for prolonged periods without medical supervision.","Discontinue use if irritation or allergic reaction occurs.","Use with caution in pregnant and breastfeeding women.","Keep out of reach of children.","Do not use if the product has expired or the packaging is damaged."]

🤱 Lactation Safety

It is not known whether topical chloramphenicol is excreted in breast milk in significant amounts. However, systemic absorption is minimal. To be safe, avoid applying to the breast area to prevent infant exposure. Consult your doctor before use.

💊 Overdose Management

Overdose from topical application is unlikely due to minimal systemic absorption. If accidental ingestion occurs, seek immediate medical attention. Symptoms of systemic chloramphenicol overdose may include nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, and bone marrow suppression. Treatment is supportive and symptomatic.

⏰ Missed Dose

If you miss a dose, apply it as soon as you remember. If it is almost time for your next dose, skip the missed dose and continue with your regular schedule. Do not apply a double dose to make up for a missed one.

Additional Safety Advice

General Safety

Use this medicine only on the skin as directed by your doctor. Wash your hands thoroughly before and after applying the medicine. Clean and dry the affected area before application. Apply a thin layer and gently rub it in unless otherwise instructed. Do not cover the treated area with airtight dressings unless your doctor tells you to. Avoid contact with eyes, mouth, nose, and other mucous membranes. If accidental contact occurs, rinse thoroughly with water. Do not use this medicine for more than the prescribed duration. Do not share this medicine with others. Keep out of reach of children. If you are pregnant, planning to become pregnant, or breastfeeding, consult your doctor before using this medicine. Inform your doctor about all other medications you are using, especially other topical products. Do not use this medicine if the seal is broken or if it has expired.

👴 Special Considerations for Elderly

💡 For Patients Above 65

Elderly patients may be more susceptible to systemic effects if the medicine is applied to large areas or broken skin. Use with caution and consult a doctor.

🤰 Pregnancy Planning (TTC)

If you are planning to become pregnant, consult your doctor before using this medicine. Topical use is generally considered low risk, but caution is advised.

🏥 Post-Surgery Considerations

Consult your surgeon before using this medicine on surgical wounds. It may be used if prescribed, but ensure the wound is clean and follow post-operative care instructions.

🦷 Dental Procedures

No specific considerations for dental procedures. Inform your dentist about all medications you are using.

💚 Lifestyle Tips for Better Results

🏃
Keep the affected area clean and dry.
🥗
Avoid sharing towels or personal items to prevent spread of infection.
😴
Maintain good hygiene practices.
💧
Eat a balanced diet to support immune function.
🧘
Avoid scratching or picking at the affected area.
🌞
Get adequate rest to help your body fight infection.

🏋️ Exercise Considerations

No specific exercise restrictions while using this medicine. However, avoid activities that may cause excessive sweating or friction on the treated area. Keep the area clean after exercise.

🥗 Diet Recommendations

Stay well hydrated.
Include foods rich in vitamin C and zinc to support skin healing.
Avoid excessive sugar and processed foods that may worsen inflammation.

💼 Impact on Daily Work & Life

This medicine is applied topically and is unlikely to affect your ability to drive or operate machinery. You can continue your daily activities, but avoid getting the treated area dirty or wet excessively.

🛑 When to Stop This Medicine

Stop using this medicine if you experience a severe allergic reaction, severe skin irritation, or if your doctor advises discontinuation. Do not stop prematurely if the infection is improving; complete the full course as prescribed.

📅 Long-Term Use Effects

Prolonged use of topical chloramphenicol may lead to bacterial resistance or rare systemic effects if absorbed through broken skin. It is not recommended for long-term use without medical supervision. Regular monitoring may be needed if used extensively.

🌿 Non-Medicine Approaches

These can complement medicine but do not replace prescribed treatment.

Good wound care

Cleaning wounds with mild soap and water can prevent infection.

Evidence: Well-established
Other topical antibiotics

Mupirocin or fusidic acid may be alternatives for certain skin infections.

Evidence: Well-established

💉 Vaccination Considerations

💉 If You're Getting Vaccinated

No known interaction between this medicine and vaccines. Continue routine vaccinations as scheduled.

📦 Storage Guide

✅ DO

Store at room temperature (15-30°C)

❌ DON'T

Do not refrigerate unless specified

✅ DO

Keep in original container

❌ DON'T

Do not transfer to unmarked containers

✅ DO

Keep away from direct sunlight

❌ DON'T

Do not store in bathroom cabinet

✈️ Traveling with This Medicine

When traveling, carry this medicine in its original packaging with the prescription label intact. Bring a copy of your prescription in case you need to show it at customs. Store it at room temperature and protect it from extreme heat or cold. If you are crossing time zones, continue applying as per your usual schedule; topical application timing is not as critical as oral medications. Keep it in your carry-on luggage to avoid temperature extremes in checked baggage.

💰 Cost Analysis & Savings

👥 Real Patient Stories

Educational, anonymized scenarios. Individual results may vary.

👤 A 35-year-old man with a minor cut that became infected
He was prescribed this medicine to apply twice daily. After 3 days, the redness and swelling reduced significantly. He completed the full course as directed and the infection cleared completely.
💡 Lesson: Consistent application and completing the full course are key to resolving skin infections.
👤 A 28-year-old woman with impetigo on her arm
She used this medicine as prescribed and noticed improvement within 2 days. She experienced mild stinging initially, which subsided after a few applications. She was advised to keep the area clean and dry.
💡 Lesson: Mild stinging is common and usually temporary. Proper hygiene enhances healing.

💬 Questions Patients Often Ask

Q: How long does it take to work?

A: You may start seeing improvement within 2-3 days. If no improvement after 7 days, consult your doctor.

Q: Can I use it on open wounds?

A: It can be used on minor cuts and wounds, but consult your doctor for deep or large wounds.

Q: Is it safe during pregnancy?

A: Consult your doctor before use. Topical absorption is low, but caution is advised.

🤔 Common Patient Concerns

💭 These are the concerns patients most commonly raise

  • Can I use this medicine on my face?
  • How long should I use this medicine?
  • Is it safe for children?
  • Can I use it with other skin creams?
  • What if I accidentally swallow it?
  • Does it stain clothes?

🔄 Substitutes for chlorosun eye drop

View All

Alternative brands with exact same active ingredient:

Medical Note: Always consult your doctor before switching medications.

🛑 Myths vs. Facts

  • Myth: Chloramphenicol is safe for everyone.
    Fact: Chloramphenicol can cause serious blood disorders, especially with systemic use. Topical use is generally safe but should be used with caution.
  • Myth: You can use chloramphenicol for any skin problem.
    Fact: It is only effective against bacterial infections. It does not treat viral or fungal skin conditions.

🔄 Alternative Options

Generic Alternatives

  • Chloramphenicol topical preparations from other manufacturers

📊 Comparison with Similar Medicines

[{"medicine":"Chloramphenicol topical","class":"Amphenicol","route":"Topical","common_use":"Bacterial skin infections"},{"medicine":"Mupirocin","class":"Mupirocin","route":"Topical","common_use":"Impetigo, nasal decolonization"},{"medicine":"Fusidic acid","class":"Fusidane","route":"Topical","common_use":"Skin infections"}]

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